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For  the  use  of  students  in  both  languages 


IBY 


E.  B. 


</ 


M.A.,  Barrister-at-Law,  late  Legal  Adviser  to 
His  Siamese  Majesty's  Government. 


BANGKOK,     MDCCCXCIL 


• 


TO 

Ilia  Most  Gracious  Majesty. 
CHULALONGKORN, 
King  of  Siam. 
who 

r    ALL 
by  his  Example, 
no  less  than  by  hls  royal  authority, 
has  constantly  endeavoured 
to  Promote  the  Advancement  and  Progress 
of  his  People, 
This  Work 
is,  by  Permission', 

MOST    ReSPECTEUILY    AND    GRATEFULLY 
DEDICATED. 


iijfiahtiu  mw  iviti 


/c 


^ 


uik  iim  /ntf)  mrm^ 


Brtiwtt    b   8  flwia 


mfl2tM«y!fi!j        ttljuwtfti  jj«  b. 


itlw  wTirwiJ  win 


■••♦•■gJ^feT^-*- 


rmmw  i      srmlndumftfi   s>«i 


mu 


mzmr\  fimm  mtiiuum  wprnwiama 


M*imMJ  in  Si  m  bej  m 
1  -u 


msifi  ii'minn  fimu 


Hmtmzftm  umi  wm  thzizfif         Tin 
11  i  .j 

i      i  i 


i 

In  ymms  rutin  lihn  imvi  i  m£rwnums;iJttiri<ihwirif) 
i  i  ^ 

1 

'flBnjm^wnwft^  tnlfi  tin  nfltuuAmsrnvi 

i 


pnu  rn  tfn&tflumsn  Intj  if  ?n  nwliJ  isneJ  mnij  m  n    <u.  tin  tfriitf 


'  IS 


m  i^wmj  tf:s         rn  tmUTbii  iiJw  ifi?Bi  mm  t^uu^mn  itn  m  m 


IN  IBfl    IN   171     IU  iflfl 


u 


b Wn'  .  q  tf]  q  ^  wi  <zn n  tfi  ffi  i?ej  u  i? u 4  A  n jj  rm  w ^ n  Sri u?  9  : 


A    ^  wi   ^ 


A    A     FTllffui  llluffJSfm  FHflUl 


ihzrmmhpmw  flwmfhiJuintiEj  pnfnsntRnq&m4  mjmlyiuJm 
vr\  amln  u  nvu  f\m    "  «  "     to  wi  m  m  \\m  m  uu  v\\m  r,  itlul^ 

«  ZJSBfl  »  niWV\mi}^UV]^Tifiir]\i\il        "a  tree"       m  ulu  r\u 


1^71      "tree"      lj!l  2  flt^  fiwyiTO  U1  imj  ft  m  in  tlm  ua 

1 


<y>     </  '  ^       s^  ^  .|  i 


finw  mi  wim  m:tu  fm  «*)  mm  n 'W  nnw  pmifj  msn  tftnqa-  n 


'V  v 


yriwwSn  tnw  n  rh  yr.uK  ninu  hwWq  inw  w  uiTwnij  am  mh  aw 

*U  'J 

n  eTn  1  d  n  «a 0*1  n  ti sin pj  iflfj  if?n        nam?)  Ajyrm  aft  fniwlpf  ffamtj 


<j 


Vll 

PREFACE. 

In  this  Volume  an  attempt  has  been  made,  for  the  first  time,  to  provide 
students  with  a  cheap  and  handy  dictionary,  giving  English  equivalents  for 
the  Siamese  words  and  expressions  most  commonly  in  use. 

The  only  existing  Dictionary  in  which  such  equivalents  are  given  is  the 
handsome  work  published  by  Bishop  Pallegoix,  in  1854.  That  book  has 
long  been  out  of  print :  and  the  few  copies  which  are  to  be  found  are  picked 
up  rather  as  curiosities  than  otherwise  at  what  may  be  called  the  fancy 
price  of  about  seven  guineas. 

This  fact  would  in  itself  be  a  sufficient  excuse  for  publishing  a  smaller 
dictionary,  the  si/e  and  co&t  of  which  bring  it  within  the  reach  of  ordinary 
students.  Other  reasons  are,  however,  not  wanting  to  justify  the  present 
very  humble  effort.  In  the  first  place,  the  arrangement  of  Siamese  words 
in  the  Bishop's  book  is  neither  Siamese  nor  European,  but  has  been 
planned  upon  a  very  elaborate  system,  which  can  only  be  understood  after 
considerable  study.  Thus,  under  the  letter  a  are  ranged  all  the  words  which 
begin  with  the  1st,  3rd,  16th,  17th,  and  18th  Siamese  vowels.  And  under  the 
letters  are  placed  indiscriminately  all  words  beginning  with  the  11th  38th 
39th.  and  40th  of  the  Siamese  consonants.  But  on  the  other  hand,  the 
Siamese  words  beginning  with  ch  arc  ranged  partly  in  their  natural  place 
under  cK  and  partly  at  the  end  of  the  alphabet,  under  x.  Much  difficulty 
is  consequently  experienced  by  European,  and  still  more  by  Siamese 
readers  in  finding  words  which  they  seek  to  trace,  either  by  their 
sound,  when  spoken,  or  by  their  spelling,  when  written  or  printed. 

It  should  be  mentioned  also,  without  any  disrespect  to  Monseigncur 
Pallegoix  (whose  work  must  always  remain  as  a  noble  monument  of  his 
learning  and  energy),   that,  both   in  the  orthography   and  in   the  rendering  of 


Vlll 

many  Siamese  words,  it  leaves  much  to  be  desired.  Scarcely  any  attempt 
is  therein  made  to  give  the  etymology,  or  origin,  of  the  longer  words,  which 
are  derived,  in  a  vast  number  of  instances,  from  Indian  sources. 

The  scope  and  arrangement  of  the  present  work  are  essentially  diffe- 
rent. The  order  of  the  words  follows,  as  a  rule,  that  of  the  Siamese  alphabet, 
without  any  reference  to  European  modes  of  pronunciation,  and  thus  re- 
sembles the  order  adopted  in  the  Greek,  Latin,  and  Sanscrit  dictionaries 
which  are  most  generally  in  use.  The  Latin  and  French  equivalents  which 
are  given  in  the  Bishop's  book    (and  given   with    compicuous  success)  have    ■ 

not  here  been  introduced  :  but  on  the   other  hand  it  lias   been  thought  worth 

i 
while  to  add  to  words  of  foreign    derivation    a   brief   mention    of  the  source 

from  which  they  are  derived. 

It  may  be  assumed  that  there  are  at  least  14,000  words,  exclusive  of 
phrases,  in  the  Siamese  language,  as  now  spoken.  Of  these  the  present 
dictionary  contains  about  8,000,  It  does  not  therefore  pretend  to  be  an  ex- 
haustive work.  If  such  had  been  its  aim  or  scope,  its  cost  must  have  been 
far  greater,  and  its  size  more  voluminous.  What  the  author  has  intended 
is  to  lay  before  the  reader,  and  more  especially  before  Siamese  students,  a 
compact  volume  containing  the  words  required  in  ordinary  conversation  and 
for  the  reading  of  ordinary  books.  Many  technical  words,  especially  theo- 
logical and  mythological;,  have  been  designedly  omitted;  and  others,  which  it 
would  have  been  desirable  to  include,  have  no  doubt  escaped  the  notice  of 
the  author,  in  spite  of  all  the  assistance  which  could  be  obtained  from  Sia- 
mese scholars  and  teachers.  The  difficulties  of  obtaining  correct  information, 
even  as  to  comparitively  simple  words,  arc  almost  incredible  ;  and  the  author 
is  profoundly  conscious  how  unable  he  has  been  to  cope  satisfactorily  with 
such  obstacles.     He  regrets  most    heartily    that  the    work    did  not    fall  into     f 


IX 

abler  hands,  such,  for  instance,  as  his  predecessor  in  office,  Mr.  Alabaster  ; 
and  ho  craves  a  large  measure  of  indulgence  from  readers  on  the  ground, 
amonsst  many  others,  that  while  a  demand  for  a  dictionary  of  this  kind  was 
becoming  more  and  more  urgent  every  year,  no  other  and  more  competent 
person  seemed  at  all  likely  to  undertake  the  work. 

It  has  already  been  said  that  in  the  main  the  order  is  that  of 
the  Siamese  alphabet  :  and  in  the  case  of  all  the  true  consonants,  this 
is  accurately  correct.  The  reader  is  therefore  requested  to  peruse  the 
following    list. — 


n- 

-k 

(  middle  ) 

-t 

(high) 

^T 

-f 

( low  ) 

%- 

-kh 

(  Wgt ) 

°71- 

-t 

( low ) 

n- 

-P 

(low) 

GB- 

-kh 

( high ) 

n\ 

— t 

( low ) 

u- 

— m 

flow) 

n- 

-kh 

( low ) 

w- 

— n 

(low) 

u- 

—  y 

(low) 

f\- 

-kh 

( low ) 

ri- 

-d 

(  middle  ) 

i- 

-Y 

(low) 

m- 

-kh 

( low ) 

f\- 

-t 

(middle) 

a- 

-1 

(low) 

i- 

-  n  Z 

( low ) 

n- 

-t 

(high) 

j  -- 

-w 

(low) 

r- 

-eh 

(middle) 

r\- 

-t 

(low) 

nr 

-s 

(high) 

n- 

-eh 

(high) 

H- 

-t 

(low) 

y- 

-s 

(high) 

<n- 

-eh 

( low  ) 

U- 

-n 

( low  ) 

tiv 

■-S 

(high) 

«t- 

-s 

(low) 

u- 

-b 

(  middle 

V\- 

-h 

f  high  ! 

QJ- 

-ch 

(low) 

£l- 

"P 

(middle) 

H- 

-I 

CimJ 

— y 

(low) 

W- 

-P 

•  high 

&-- 

-h 

(middle ) 

a- 

-d 

( low 

Pl- 

-f 

(high) 

(B- 

-nil, 

see  vowel 

a- 

-t 

(middle) 

n- 

-P 

(low) 

X 

A  more  detailed  account  of  each  consonant  sound  is  given  at  the  head 
of  the  list  of  words  beginning  with  it. 

As  the  aspirated  form  of  the  letter  t  does  not  exist  in  English,  it 
seemed  better  to  render  the  Siamese  aspirated  t  by  the  unaspirated  English 
t,  in  order  to  avoid  any  risk  that  the  reader  should  pronounce  the  ///  as  a 
soft  sound. 

The  letter  //.  when  used  in  combination  with  another  consonant,  per- 
forms the  part  merely  of  an  accent.  It  has  therefore  been  so  treated  in  the 
arrangement  of  words;  and  such  sounds  as  Juinur  have  been  placed  next  to 
and  inmediatcly  after  such  sounds  as  mate. 

A  somewhat  troublesome  question  arose  as  to  ??,  rr.  which,  though  a 
double   consonant    in  form,   in  pronounced   as  a   vowel,  a1.      But,    after  full 

rejection,  it  was  thought  best  to  leave  it  in  its  natural  place  among  the  con- 
ants,  where  readers  would  be  most  likely  to  look  for  it. 

Words  beginning  with  713,  pronounced  s,  have  of  course  been  placed 
under  f,  and  not  under  any  of  the  letters  .9.  And  the  beginner,  who  is 
searching  for  letters  by  the  aid  of  their  sound  only,  should  remember  that  in 
this  case,  as  in  the  case  of  double  r,  above  mentioned,  and  some  others,  he  may 
not  find  his  word  where  he  would  naturally  expect  it. 

Another  warning  which  it  will  be  well  to  give  to  beginners  is  that  the 
common  people  constantly  pronounce  the  letter  t  as  a  /,'.  and  not  unfrequently 
pronounce  the  /•.  as  a  f.  A  sufficiently  absurd  example  of  the  former  prac- 
tice is  to  be  found  in  the  case  of  a  word  which  is  actually  used  as  the  name 
of  a  letter.  This  is  the  word  fruit,  meaning  a  seal,  which  is  commonly  used 
as  the  name  of  the  20th  consonant  (taw  trail).  The  vulgar  practice  being  to 
pronounce  the  word  trah  as  krdh,  it  thus  happens  that  the  very  name  of  a 
common  letter  is  habitually  mispronounced. 


Almost  the  whole  enormous  colony  of  Chinese  living  in  Siam  habitually 
pronounce  the  r  as  an  I:  and  many  persons  who  are  of  mixed  descent,  partly 
Siamese  and  partly  Chinese,  adopt  from  habit,  or  from  the  difficulty  which 
they  experience  in  pronouncing  the  r,  a  similar  vulgarism.  Others  find  a 
difficulty  in  pronouncing-  not  only  the  r,  but  the  /,  and  coolly  omit  the  latter 
when  a  convenient  opportunity  occurs,  talking,  for  example,  of  Bang-pa-soi. 
when  the  real  word  is  Bang-pla-soi. 

A  great  many  Siamese  letters  suffer  a  degradation  of  sound  when 
placed  at  the  end  of  a  word  or  syllable.  For  instance,  the  final  r  and  /  are 
both  pronounced,  almost  universally,  as  )i ;  and  the  same  thing  occurs 
with  the  curious  letter  law  bahlee. 

On  the  other  hand  several  letters,  when  found  at  the  end  of  a  word  or 
syllable,  become  hardened  into  a  stronger  form,  losing  the  soft  sound  which 
originally  belonged  to  them.  These  include  all  the  letters  r/,  and  all  the  forms 
of  s  and  ch,  which  arc  developed  by  their  position  into  the  hard  letter  t  or 
It.  So  strong  is  the  inclination  to  harden  these  final  letters,  that  in  acclima- 
tising English  words,  such  as  office,  and  police,  the  Siamese  usually  pro- 
nounce them  oflilt.  and  politt.  The  letter  &,  occurring  at  the  end  a  syllable, 
is,  on  a  similar  principle,    hardened  into  p.      The  imported  letter  y  (  '  J  ) 

corresponding  to  the  Pali  ny,  when  occurring  at  the  end  of  a  word  or  syllable, 
is  pronounced  as  u.  These  changes,  however,  are  not  of  sufficient  impor- 
tance in  altering  the  sound  to  give  any  trouble  to  the  reader  in  finding  any 
word. 

The  arrangement  of  the  vowels  demands  a  fuller  explanation.  They 
are  given  as  in  the  following  list. 

•8        short  au)  short  o,  or  short  a 


Xll 


M  =  a u  and  aw 
^  :    ah  or  ar 

^    =  short  /  or  short  ee 


ee 


^      :  short  eu 

^    =  long  ew 

^q         short  oo  or  short  /^ 


1, 


IB 


at) 


B 

V! 

IB 


oo  or  ions'  ■?/ 


long  a 

«a  or  broad  a 


long  &  or  at 
long  /  or  o/ 


long  o 


ow  or  o^ 

o 

^       short  am  or  dm 

'ft*       short  a  with  stopped  breath 

^    =  very  short  a 

Siamese  scholars  will  at  once  observe  that  in  the  case  of  B,  the 
established  sequence  of  letters  has  been  departed  from.  This  difficult  letter 
has  been  deposed  from  its  place  as  the  last  but  one  of  the  consonants,  and 
placed  at  the  head  of  the  list  of  vowels.  An  excuse  may  be  found  for  this 
slight   change    (1)  in   the  fact   that,    strictly    speaking,     B  has  no  consonant 


Mil 

sound  at  all:  (2)  that  it  very  frequently  represents  the  Sanscrit  short  <t,  which 
in  that  very  scientific  language  is  the  first  of  the  vowels  :  (3)  that  some 
Siamese  Grammarians,  while  claiming  a  place  for  t)  as  a  consonant,  also  allow 
it  a  place  amongst  the  vowels,  thus  forcing  upon  it  an  ambiguity  of  charac- 
ter, which,  if  admitted  in  a  dictionary,  would  lead  to  incalculable  trouble  and 
confusion. 

There  seems  to  be  little  doubt  (though  it  lias  not  been  before  observed) 
that  t)  and  If  once  represented  the  Greek  soft  and  hard  breathings  'and'" 
But,  as  ff  has  lost  its  original  character  and  become  solidified  in  practice  into, 
a  consonant,  it  seems  reasonable  to  allow  0  to  assume  the  place  which  practi- 
cally belongs  to  it  as  a  true  vowel. 

One  of  the  chief  uses  of  this  curious  letter  is  to  serve  as  a  mute    prop 

for  other  vowels,  which  in  the  Siamese  system  appear  unable  to  stand  alone. 

If  the  author's  theory  as  to  breathings  should  be  correct,  the  occurrence  of  B 

before  each  vowel  which  begins  a  word  would  be  quite  easily  accounted  for, 

as  it  would  merely  show  that  the  initial  vowel  of  the  word  has  a  soft  breathing. 

Tims  ifflflft  and  Itllfl^  would  represent  merely  the  English  and  French 
models  of  pronouncing  "  hotel." 

Occasionally  the  mute  t)  is  used  before  a  consonant,  as  before   y,  which 

of  course  has  a  sort  of  semi- vowel   sound.     In  the  few   cases   in  which  it  so 

occurs  the  word  has,  for  the  reader's  convenience,  been  placed  both  under  B 

and  II  • 

The  remainder  of  the  simple  vowels  present  little  difficulty  except  in 
so  far  as  their  position  is  concerned.  They  are  however,  in  this  respect, 
somewhat  peculiar,  and  in  some  cases  partake  rather  of  the  character 
of  accents  than  that  of  pure  vowels.  Thus  the  short  and  long  i  or  ee  and 
the   short    and   long    en  present  the   appearance  of  a   crescent  moon,  with 


XIV 

strokes  or  other  marks  attached,  and  arc  placed  over  the  consonant  which 
they  follow  in  pronunciation.  The  short  and  long  it  or  oo  are  placed,  as 
in  Sanskrit,  under  the  consonant.  The  short  and  long  e  English  (ay  and 
ad)  are  written  before  the  consonant,  as  are  the  two  forms  of  at  or  i  (mai 
meuan,  and  mai  malai)i  and  the  long  o  or  oh.  The  composite  letter  am  is 
reckoned  in  Siamese  as  a  vowel  sound.  —  a  practice  which  will  remind  classi- 
cal scholars  of  the  Latin  rule  of  prosody,  whereby  the  am  occurring  at  the 
end  of  a  word,  is  elided,  or  cut  off,  like  a  vowel,  before  a  following  vowel 
sound.  This  curious  letter  consists  of  a  circle  or  sun.  placed  over  t  ie  con- 
sonant which  precceds  it  in  pronunciation,  and  a  stick  resembling  long  ah 
placed  after  that  consonant.  Finally  the  vowel  oh,  or  oir.  consists  of  two 
sticks  or  vowels,  ay  and  a/i,  placed  the  one  before,  and  the  other  after, 
the  consonant  or  consonants  which  they   follow   in  speaking.     This   vowel. 

when  followed  at  the  end  of  a  word  bv  the  vowel  t,  changes  its  sound  entirely, 
and  is  pronounced  an  with  a  catch  or  check  of  the  breath. 

The  short  a  (ha  n  arkart)  has  here  been  regarded  as  a  true  vowel,  though 
Siamese  Grammarians  generally  refuse  it  that  title.  This  however  necessi- 
tates no  change  in  the  order,  as  the  letter  (ha  n  arkart)  has  been  placed  at 
the  end  of  all  the  vowels. 

The    joint  vowels   or    diphthongs   have  been   arranged,   in    accordance 
with  Siamese  practice,  in  the  following  order. 


(long  ee)  comes  next  after 

t) 

long-  ee 

4 
in 

(long  en)            „             „ 

13 

long  eu 

m 

(ur)                    ,.             „ 

I 

"// 

it] 

(er) 

IBB 

1 

.4 

»  V 


XV 

One  of  the  longest  diphthong  sounds  in  Siamese,  which  lias  been  ren- 
dered here  by  ow  and  oire,  is  formed  by  placing  the  consonant  w  after  the 
long  rt,  thus  bringing  into  combination  the  two  vowel  sounds  ah  and  00.  It 
will  be  observed  that  in  this  case1  w  plays  the  part  of  a  vowel  :  and  it  does  so 
likewise  when  found  at  the  beginning  of  a  word  before  any  short  vowel 
sound,  so  that  the  combination  torn  will  be  pronounced  ooahn. 

As  regards   the    accents,    property  so    called,  but  very   few    words  can 

here  be  said.     They  include  mai  ayh  as  in  ?j~i    mai  foil,  as  in  Ul     and    three 
others  of  very  minor  importance. 

The  effect  of  the  first  three  of  these  accents  is  to  raise  or  lower  the 
tone  given  to  the   syllables    affected  :   and  a  similar    use  is  made  of  the  letter 

V\  h.  Any  attempt  to  explain  these  tones  would  involve  a  discussion  of  very 
great  length,  with  a  disquisition  upon  phonetic  principles  requiring  an  accu- 
rate and  elaborate  knowledge  of  musical  science.  Indeed  the  only  way  of  ex- 
plaining on  paper  the.  six  or  sqxcii  different  tones  which  can  be  given  to  any 
given  vowel  or  syllable  would  be  to  note  them  down  according  to  a  chromatic 
scale,  like  notes  in  a  music  score.  Little  or  no  attempt  hns  therefore  been 
made;  at  the  very  hopeless  task  of  explaining  to  readers  the  tones  in  any 
word:  but  occasionally  where  two  or  three  words,  differing  only  in  accent, 
occur  in  juxtaposition,  the  English  equivalent  given  to  them  has  been  varied 
as  to  ii  dicate  roughly  what  distinction  is  made  between  them  by  the  Sia- 
mese. No  one  will,  however,  it  is  to  be  hoped,  suppose  for  a  moment  that 
the  correct  pronunciation  of  the  Siamese  language,  with  its  infinitely  varied 
modulations,  can  lie  learned  by  perusal  of  a  dictionary. 

In   giving    equivalents    in    English    (which   will   he   found    in   brackets, 
close    after    the  Siamese  words)  the  author  has  neither  hoped  nor  attempted 


XVI 

to  express  accurately  the  sound  of  the  Siamese  letter  or  letters.  All  that 
could  be  achieved,  or  even  attempted,  in  this  respect  with  the  type  at  his 
disposal,  was  to  render  in  a  rough  and  simple  way  an  approximation  to  the 
sound  of  the  native  word.  Those  who  require  a  more  correct  explanation 
of  the  vowel  sounds,  with  all  the  necessary  ornamentation  of  accents  and 
marks,  must  consult  a  work  far  more  elaborate  and  costly  than  this. 

Generally  speaking,  the   following   sounds  arc  attributed  to  the  vowels 
used  in  the  English  equivalents. 

a  -  as  in  English  aorist  =  French  6-as  in  Leon. 

a"  -  as  in  English  America. 

aa  -  as  in  English   Canaan,  or  as  the  a  in  sand,   much    lengthened  oaf. 

c  -  as  in  English   end. 

ee  -  as  in  English  see. 

i  -  as  in  English   I. 

ie  -  as  in  English  lie. 

i'  -  as  in  Englieh  in,  or  French   inutile. 

o  -  as  in  English   on. 

oh  -  as  in  English  oh!  =   French-o-in  oser. 

u  -  as  in  English   undone. 

oo'  -  as  in  English  foot. 

oo  -  as  in  English  fool. 

en'  -  as  in  French  peu. 

( u  -  as  the  ecu   in  French   coeur. 

ah  -  as  in  English  ah   —  French-h-as  in  anc. 

ay  -  as  in  English  may. 

ai  -  as  in  English   Cairo. 


XV11 

Whenever  a  letter  at  the  end  of  a  word  is  followed  by  e,  the  intention 
is  that  the  sound  of  the  last  syllable  should  be  lengthened.  Thus  pie  is  in- 
tended to  have  a  longer  sound  than  pi ;  and  howe  to  have  a  longer  sound  than 
hotc.  Whenever  a  vowel  is  followed  by  a  hyphen,  the  sound  of  it  is  intend- 
ed to  be  shortened   as  much  as    possible  :    and    whenever  a  final  consonant  is 

doubled,  it    is  intended    that  the    syllable   shuold    be   strengthened    and   em- 
phasised. 

The  articles,  both  definite  and  indefinite,  have,  as  a  rule,  been  sup- 
pressed. Thus  '•  tree,"  means  "  a  tree v  and  "  universe,"  means  the 
universe.'1  When,  however  the  indefinite  article  occurs,  it  is  intended  to 
mean  ''a  kind  of,"  so  that  "  a  tree"  must  not  be  understood  to  mean  "  any 
kind  of  tree  "  but  "  one  particular  kind  of  tree,  "  and  so  also  with  birds,  fish, 
flowers,  and  other  generic  expressions.  In  Siamese  the  several  species 
included  under  one  genus  often  keep  the  name  of  that  genus  side  by  side 
with  their  own  specific  name.  Thus  almost  all  fish  are  described  by  double 
names,  of  which  the  first  term  is  pluli,  "fish."  and  the  second  is  the  specific 
name  of  the  particular  species.  The  same  is  the  case  with  birds,  which  are 
called  NoJc  Kra  \-liok,  Nok  Chang  Tong.  etc.,  etc.,  and  with  a  great  many 
trees,  and  insects.  In  this  dictionary  the  generic  term  lias  in  these  cases 
mostly  been  omitted:  as  it  would  have  been  absurd  to  arrange  some  hundreds 
of  birds  and  fishes  under  the  single  headings  of  nok  and  plait,  and  would 
have  been  needlessly  tedious  to  state  in  each  case  of  a  bird  or  fish  that  the 
word  describing  the  species  ought  to  be  used  together  with  the  generic 
term   n'oh  or  plah. 

The  fanciful  innovations  which,  some  busy-bodies  are  attempting  to 
introduce  into  the  Siamese  language  have  here  been  rejected;  and  on  the 
other  hand  most  of  the  obsolete  and  archaic   forms  have  been  omitted.     The 


XV111 

common  word  illU  has,  by  the  advice    of  the  most    reliable  guides,  and  after 

due  consideration,  been  printed  without  the  '"  lekh  paat  '1   which  is   often  ad- 
ded to  it. 

The  only  authority  which  has  been  quoted  is  the  admirable  work  of 
my  predecessor,  Mr.  Henry  Alabaster,  whose  ''Wheel  of  the  Law"  con- 
tains a  mine  of  copious  and  accurate  information  respecting  the  meaning  of 
Siamese  words,  especially  bearing  upon  religious  or  philosophical  learning. 
Frequent  references  to  this  work  will  be  found  in  all  parts  of  the  Dictionary; 
and  the  reader  is  strongly  recommended  to  make  use  of  these  references 
whenever  he  is  in  doubt  as  to  the  exact  meaning  of  anv  word  which,  owiny; 
to  want  of  space,  could  not  be  discussed  at  length  in  these  pages. 

The  excellent  Pali  Dictionary  of  Professor  Childers  has  been  freely 
consulted;  and  I  am  indebted  to  Sir  M.  Monier- Williams,  Boden  Professor 
of  Sanskrit  in  the  University  of  Oxford,  for  his  valuable  advice  in  ascertain- 
ing  the  origin  of  the  numerous  words  which  have  boon  incorporated  into 
Siamese  direct  from  the  Sanskrit,  without  passing  through  the  intermediate 
stage  of  Pali.  I  am  inclined  to  think  that  this  latter  class  of  words  is  much 
more  numerous  than  is  usually  supposed:  but  in  allotting  to  the  two  classes  of 
words  their  several  origins,  I  have  given  the  preference  to  Pali  in  all  cases 
where  it  seemed  at  all  probable  that  they  had  come  to  Siam  from  this  source. 

Before  concluding  this  Preface  I  must  express  my  gratitude  to  those 
friends,  Siamese  and  Europcan;  who  have  assisted  me  with  their  advice 
and  help,  and  more  especially  to  Hluang  Desah,  of  the  Survey  Department, 
with  whom  the  first  draft  of  the  work  was  made  out  ;  to  Nai  Piah.  who. 
by  the  permission  of  Phra  Metah,  revised  that  first  draft;  and  to  Nai 
Tuan,   who,   cooperated    in  the   later    work.     Flora    His    Excellency    Phya 


XIX 


Bhaskarawongse,  Minister  of  Agriculture,  from  Monsieur  Charles  Ilardou- 
in  of  the  French  Consulate,  Mr.  French  and  Mr,  Beckett  of  the  British  Con- 
sulate, M.  tie  Sa,  of  the  Foreign  Office,  and  Dr.  Oscar  Frankfurter,  of  the 
same  Department,  I  have  obtained  very  useful  hints  and  valuable  items 
of  information. 

As  it  may  probably  be  found  necessary,  before  very  long,  to  publish  an 
amended  and  enlarged  Edition  of  this  work,  the  author  will  be  specially 
grateful  to  any  reader  who  will  have  the  kindness  to  point  out  to  him  any 
particulars  in  which  the  present  Edition  appears  faulty  or  incomplete, 


LIST  OF  ABREVIATIGNS. 


Engl.   Eng.  or  E. 
Fr. 


English,  or  of  English  derivation. 

French 


Portug. 


Portuguese 


Gr. 

Lat. 

Cambod.  or  Cam 

Malay. 

Si  am. 

Laos. 

Sanek.  or  San. 

P. 

Chin. 

Javan. 


V 
?1 
J? 

n 
51 


v 


11 
51 


V 

•1 

55 

11 
'1 
11 
1? 
5? 
^^ 
V> 


Greek 

Latin 

=     Cambodian. 

=     Malayan 

Siamese 

Laosian 

=     Sanskrit 

Pali 

Chinese 

Javanese  „  ,, 

phon         onomatopoeic,  or  derived  from  the  sound  of  the  thing  described. 

Alab.  or  Al.  -—  Alabaster's  ''"  Wheel  of  the  Law"'  (Tr'dbner  &  Co.,   1871.) 

Obsol.     r^z  obsolete,   of  no  longer  in  common  use- 

Prosod.  :=  term  used  in  prosody  or  scanning. 

Gramm.  — -  grammatical  term. 

Arithm.  =  =  arithmetical  term. 

architectural  term. 

mythological  term. 

zodiacal  term. 

astronomical  term. 

Imperative. 

Conjunction. 

Campos.  =  Composition. 

Conf.     =  compare    the  word    or   passage    last  mentioned    with    that  which 
follows. 

Exclam.  or  excl.  —  exclamation. 

Espec.  or  esp.  -     especially 

Num.  design.         word  used  to  indicate   the  number    of  heads,   pieces,  speci- 
mens etc.  of  a  class. 

Vulg.     =  vulgarism,   or  according  to  the  vulgar  usage. 

q.  v.       =  refer  to  the  word  or  place  last  mentioned. 

etc.        =  and  other  words  or  things  of  the  same  kind. 


Archit. 
Myth. 

Zodiac 
Astr. 
Imper. 
Conj. 


LIST  OF  SUBSCRIBERS. 

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copies.  ) 

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H.  R.  II.  Krom  Ilmun  Prince  Rajasakdi  Somosom. 

II.  R   II.  Krom  Hmun  Prince  Sommofc  Amarabandhn. 

II.  R.  II.  Prince  Chandrathat  Chudhadharn. 

II.  R.  II.  Prince  Sonapundit,  (2  copies.) 

II.  II.  The  Rajah  of  Kedah, 


II.  E.  Tliya  Akarat. 

The     Austro- Hungarian      Consulate, 

Bangkok. 
Messrs.  Andersen  &  Co.  (2  copies.) 
H.    E.   Phya  Smud  Buranuraks.    (2.)     N.ii  Kachon  Charatwongse. 
The  British  Legation,  Bangkok.   (  2.  )     Dr.  Cheek  (4  copies.) 


A.  M.   F.   da   Costa,    Esq.,    Foreign 

Office. 
Mons.  le  Pere  Colombet,    College    de 

l'Assomption,  Bangkok. 


Jg£ 


The  British  Legation,  Chiengmai. 

Capt.  J.  Bush.  (Phya  Saliaradit)  (2. 

J.  S.  Black  Esq.,  II.  B.  M.  Legation. 

K.  Bethge  Esq.,  Royal  Railway  De- 
partment.    ( 2  copies.) 

W.  G.  Barnct  Esq. 

Louis  Blech  Esq. 

J.  W.  Benson  Esq.,  Bond  Street, 
London. 

A.  Balfour  Esq. 

A.  Berli  Esq. 

Phra  Boribun. 

lien  Otto  Beidek. 

Xai  Boriban. 

J.  McDonald  Cameron  Esq.,  M.  P. 

Khun  Chanman  Charasutr. 

J.  M.  da  Costa    Esq.,  (Hluang   Raja-     Messrs.  Dulau  &  Co.,  London,  (  2.  ) 


The  Duchess    of   Sutherland.    (2.) 

Rev.  John  Carrington. 

John  Clunis  Esq.,    Chief  Architect  to 

the  Siamese  Government. 
Sai  Chaduck. 

Poh  Chome,  Telegraph  Office,  Chan- 
taburi. 

G.  Collmann,  Esq. 

Signor  S.  Cardu. 

Monsieur  F.  Chalant. 

Nai    Cham,  Telegraph  Master,  Kan- 

buri. 
Xai  Chark. 
F.  Cordeiro  Esq. 
II.  E.  Phya  Damrong. 
II.  E.  Phya  Siharaj  Decho,  (2  copies. 


yasathok). 


C.  Diinlop  Esq. 


LIST  OF  SUBSCRIBER 


George  D.  Evans  Esq.,  (2  copies.) 

E.  II.  French  Esq.,  II.  B.  M.  Consul 
at  Bangkok. 

Oscar  Frankfurter  Esq..  Ph.  I). 

Dr.  Fritsehi. 

Capt.  Fowler. 

P.  Go  wan  Esq.,  M.  D. 

J.  Grassi  Esq. 

Signor  G.  Geiringcr. 

Capt.  C.  von  Hoick,  Royal  Siamese 
Marine  Infantry. 

Mons.  C.  H.  Hardouin,  Chancclier  an 
Consulat  de  France.  Bangkok. 

T.  II.  Hays  Esq.,  M.  D. 

John  Hutchinson  Esq.,  Municipal  De- 
partment. 

I.  W.  Hendricks  Esq, 

F.  Hurst  Esq.,  C,  E. 
H.  Hooker  Esq. 

J.  M.  Inglis  Esq. 

Monsieur  A.  Jourdan,  Telegraph  De- 
partment. 

J.  C.  James  Esq.,  Educational  De- 
partment. 

Chas.  C.  Jones  Est].  E.  C. 

II.  II.  the  Rajah  of  Kcdah. 
H.  Ii.  Mom  Chow  Khao. 
Messrs.  Kiam  Hoa  llen<>-  &  Co. 

II.  E.  Phya  Pipat  Kosa,     Under-Se- 
cretary of  State  for  Foriegn  Affairs. 
Nai  Kling. 
Nai  Korn. 


Monsieur     E.     Lorgeou,     Gerant    du 

Consulat  de  France  a  Bangkok. 

I/Ecole  Specialo  des  langues  Orien- 
tales  a  Paris. 

Khun  Lekhanukorn. 

M.  C.  L.  Langguth  Esq. 

Capt.  A.   J.  Loftus,  Hydrographer  to 

J  I.  S.  M. 
II.  E.  Phya  Montri,  late  Minister    at 

the  Court  of  St.  James. 
Nai  Wisut  Moltcean. 
Rev.  S.  G.  McFariand,  I).  I). 
F.  C.  McGregor  Esq. 
Ilerr  Erwin  Miiller  (Hluang  Boribat). 
James  Maxwell  Esq. 

C.  W.  Mathews  Esq.,  Public  Works 
Department. 

Mrs.  Maclachlan,  (Ladies"  Library. 
Bangkok.) 

J.  Maclachlan  Esq. 
R.  L.  Morant  Esq.,  B.A.,  (3  copiesJ 
J.  McCarthy  Esq..  R.  Survey  Depart- 
ment. 

D.  Xiewcnhuis  Esq..  Acting  Consul 
for  the  Netherlands,  Bangkok. 

Don.  Sir  Edward  L.  O'Malley,  Chief 
Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of 
(he  Straits  Settlements. 

V.   F.    Page  Esq.,  Barristcr-at-Law. 

Hluang  Pithi. 

Chom  Hmiin  Sarapitt  Pakdi. 

Mr.  M.  M,  Pullie. 


LIST  OF  SUBSCRIBERS. 


Xai  Pha rail. 

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II.  E.  the  Governor  of  Petchaburi. 

II.  E.  Phya  Rajah. 

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Cliolayut)  Commander  R.S.N.,  (4.) 
Lieut.  A  da  P.  de  Richelieu. 
C.  IT.  Ramsay  Esq.,    (Hluang  Chem- 

norig  Nivalskitch.) 
Mom  Chow  Rajawarindr. 
II.  \Y.   Rolfe   Esq.,    Education    De-     >.,  -.r   yj   ,      tpb 


Mr.  B.  M.  Sheriff,    Chief  Inspector  of 

Police.  Bangrak. 
F.  II.  Smiles  Esq.,  C.E. 
P.  B.  P.  Simoens  Esq.,   International 

Court. 
The   Siamese  Legation,  London,   (3.) 
Tan  Keong  Seng. 
A.  Thurnall  Esq.,  B.A. 
S.  Tisseman  Esq. 
Messrs.  Triibner  &  Co..  (15  copies.). 


<!■ 


partment. 

Baboo  Ramsami,    Head  Master    Xew 

School,  ("20  copies.) 
Monsieur  E.  Roland. 
Nai  Rang,  Telegraph  Department. 
The  Royal  Asiatic  Society. 
The    Supreme    Court    of  the    Straits 

Settlements,  (for  Library.) 
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Phra  Xai  Sarapett. 
]  Huang  Sathorn. 

Capt.  Schau,  Royal  Body  Guard. 
Mom  Rajawongsc  Samreang, 
Hluang  Prasiti  Raj  Sakdi. 
Hluang  Srai  Somoat. 
Hluang  Prachak  Subansorn. 


United  States  Legation,  Bangkok. 

Ravana  Vyte  Padeachee,  (5  copies.) 

Hluang    Binit    Videsband,  II.  S.    M. 

Customs. 

Mom  Anuwongsc  Warapan. 

0.  Weber  Esq.,   Consul  for    Norway 
and  Sweden. 

D.  Williams  Esq.,  II.  S.  M.  Customs- 
Hluang  Wathitt. 

E.  F.  W.  Wilkinson  Esq.,  C.  E.,  Pub- 
lic Works  Department,  (2  copies.) 

M.  R.  Western  Esq. 

II.  E.  Phya  Swasti  Wamadit. 

C.  Xavier  Est). 

Xai  Tong  \  u. 

Palat  Pichai  Yayat. 


fi 


7 


-Pi  fl^ki  (ka'too'ng)  to  poke,  to  strike  with 

*-' 

-        .  ,,     ,■  ,      ,       -i  ,.  a  stick    downwards  —  'ril   to   beat 

fl     (kaw    =    English    hard    g     or     fe-  •>> 

i  Guttural  :  a  middle  letter)  the  cadence  in  a  boat 

,  I)  then,  aU<  ,  consequently-     ^  (kon)    (a   wonl   used   in     speakiag 


If]   fint  Misitive)  assuredly,  it 


can — fl  about  pronunciation)    —  u  fl    con- 

fither,   or   tl$g--and     afterwards         timtouslj 


114  U  t^  — f!   although,    nevertheless 

.■J.  (sign  of  the  present  tense) 

flH  (kok)    1)  to  hold    in    the    arms    (2) 

A 
a  reed  <w  rush  [fifi  —  mat    (3)  —  ^ 

fphon.)  the  clucking  of  a  hen 

flfijW  '  'x  ''krom)  weaver's  comb 

f,^i  fl   (kakeuk)  [phon.]  to  laugh 

5 1.]  i  kong )   curve,   curved  —  "jn  —  HDI' 

wheel      -  liVf]    water-wheel,    paddle- 
wheel,      propeller      (of      steamer), 
weaver's  instrument 
fffl  (kot)    [Pali]  and  fifJFjWILI  act>   to 

Ji  Kj-ee    to  legislate  —  |Q  to  resolve 

j      1  loyal  decrees 

fj^   (koi  |    o  push,  fco  pre^s,  to  compress 

':.n         a    fish   fjf]  -  -  a  water-bird 

i r\' ol^3  flamingo  -       «fl  to  oppress 

f)t)\         _    (ka'doo'p  ka'dip)  just     able 

L-J  me  • ;  ■ 


fiy   (kon)  to  reap,    to  mow,    to  cut,   to 

weed 
fl^   (kon)    buttocks --  f^t)    bottom    of 

a  pot 
fljj   (kop)   (1)    over-full    (2)  frog  — fjlfl 

big    frog  -  -  in  little  frog    (3)   place 

(4)  anvil  -  -  VI  top  of  a  house 
U 

flJJ  (kom)  to  bend,  incline 

flJJVJf]   (kompa't)  rest  or  foundation  for 

a  column  or  post 
flUfilfiW  (ka'ma'laht)    [Pali]    Brahma. 
fl5fl(krok)  mortar  for  pounding 

fljjVi   (ka'moo't)  [Palil  a  white  lotus 

T 
f]-j     (kon)      [Pali]      arms  fitlfl     fco' 

embrace 
fji   (kara)   [Sarisk.]  act,  action,  to  do 

fljf)f]      (karakot)       [Sansk.]       Cancer 

i  zodiac.) 


\©j 


rmi.jpfifc 


nnrm 


f)2fl£p?lJJ       (karalotahkom)     [Sansk.] 

name  of  the  fourth  month  (  ==  July) 

f]J4  (kroner)    cage     f\T\ — trellis- work 

H 

fl^fl  (krot)  water  bottle    with    lid   and 
spout 

o 

fljf)  (krot)  acid,  acrid  W)  —  corrosive 

water,  metallic  acid  t\U  — ■  corrosive 
air 
ffiU  (kron)  to  snore 

"I 
flJiWSJ      (kra'nai)  (withWfl)the  blue- 

and-white  kingfisher 
fl?D  (krop)  harpoon 

fljJJ  (krom)  [Pali]  (1)    troop,    division- 


mum  (ka'nta't)  [Pali]  a  well-bred  horse 

W?  (see  nulYrt  ) 
finW      (ka'm)     [Pali]     action,     work, 
sin    misfortune,   flUI  DO!  f)1H—  be 

f  ei 

it  as  it  may— flH  meditation, 
private  devotion— U 15^  moral  pre- 
cept, natural  law -QUI  arcd— 31^ 
ecclesiastical  vote  or  proceeding-* 
(but  see  Alab.  185) 

tmfl     (kruat)  (1)  rocket  (2)  small  peb- 
ble 


fl^HU  (kruep)  brittle,  to  break 
department,  chief.-     flJJ  Ifll  title     fjfgjj    (kruam)    noise   of    chawing  or 
of  a   Eoyal    Highness   of   the   first  |        crunchinty 
grade  —    m%     title  of  a  Celestial 

Highness  —  V\?\N     title  of  a  Eoyal 
Highness    of    the    third     grade - 


fljQ'Ll   (kruwy)  funnel 

flJo   (kraw)  to  loiter  about 


*ZIW  title  of  the  fourth  grade—  Hjjti 
title  of  the  fifth  grade — JJ1  Depart  - 

ment  of   cavalry— yl  D.  of  agricul- 
ture —  Q4  D.  of  the  Palace  — fill 
provincial  officer 
fin^  (ka'n)  [Pali]  ears 


,  fiJBfl  (krawk)  (1)  dry,  lean  ?J14— 
water-bird  which  has  a  dry  note 
flfl  — very  small  child  born  dead, 
still-born  (2)    [Cambod.]    to  put  in 


Iff—  S£ 


ausage 


fl1u4     (kraung)  to  filter—  V]  04   to  em- 
broider or  weave  with  gold  thread 


finf    (ka'n)    [Pali]    neck  Yi1%—  neck  |  fit BH     (kraun)    to    be    eaten    up    by 


of  the  King 


degrees 


flstlJJ 


■ntjif 


<<Y> 


TITQ2J    (kraup)  (l)  dried  by  fire  (2)  cir- 

cruit,  frame,  side 
flltiW  (kraum)  lightly,  softly 
TiTQfJ    (kroy)  briny 


fljvrl  (kritt)  a  Malay  dagger 
fif)flinwW*l?  (kridapp'inihahn)  [Sansk.J 

meritorious  acts  done  in  a  former 
state  of  existence 


nn"fl    (krahk)  (l)  firmly,  rapidly   (2)  a   ™FJ    <M)  [Sansk.]  tottA   «ff1I-    cere 


mony  of  the    bath  for  a  aew  king 
fl^D  (krip)   [phon.]   to  cut  with  scissors 
fUTW   (krim)  a  small  fish 
fi^Js!  (krim)  glad,  cheerful 
fltT3  (kriu)  a  turtle 
fl^o    (kriu)  fco  get  angry  --finfl  rage, 

fury 
TiriLf-  (kritt;  //■////  tJ5"2  common  idiom  as 

opposed  to  Sanskrit 
flfyy-fnU  (kritsadahn)  [Sansk.]  to  make ; 

it  is  done 

firitt-fl  (kritsadee)  with  V\i?2  loins 

?>H~)U     (krahm)    the      grinding     teeth,      i, 

•["15"  (kree)  box 
grinders  ^ 

flifl  (kreet)  to  draw  a  line  with  a  knife 

fi?lll     (krai)    to   swing    the     arms .  in  r 

— Ul  to  water,  —  fijlfj  vain 


noise 
nils'}   (krahng)  to  rasp,  to  grate 
fill -J      (krahng)  a   big   tree   with    red 

fruit 

fiD fl      (kraht)  (1)  to  drive  in  (2)  scat- 
's 
tered    f]5"3  —  furious  anger 

TT5 1T4  (krahn)  (1)  senile,  of  an  old  man 
(2)  to  disfigure 

flMIJ  (krahp)  (1)  bulwarks  (2)  to  pro- 
strate oneself — £11  to  take  leave, 
goodbye 


walking 


^ 


flS^  (krow)  wita     mi    [Cambod. 

tortoise,  a  turtle 
m>J  (kring)  sound  of  a  small  bell 
Tlin  (kring)  to  suspect 


fH"Dl  (kreetah)  to  raise  an  army 
a !     a, 

Lfi'jfJ'fl  (kreeyek)  extent  from  the  thumb 


to  the  forefinger 


4 


1 


ifltiM  ATI  3     (kreeyang   krai)     superior, 


excelling 


<L 


lillu 


Ifld^JW  (kreean)  short ;   worn  out 
IflTJJ       (kreeep)     dry.,    dry-sounding 
flSfVJ  —  tin 

Ifl?  1'!!  (kreeam)    over-done,     scorched 

A 

UHLIQ  (kreeu^    in  crowds,    tumultuous 

IflSttt  (kreeu)   to  shout  out 

o 

==) 
f|3\J  (kreung)  to  nail 

ll?    (kru)  to  cover  up  with    leaves  - 
I 

fi^S  rough 

f)3T)  (kroo'k)  noise  of  walking  on  boards 
1 

i 

f]3<J  (kroo  ng)  capital — J,f,^  Ayuthia— 
f}3  the  beautiful  city — 1 7/ViAI  Bangkok 

f]3CU   (karoo'naj  [Pali]  merciful,  pitiful 

flSTrT)  (karoo'nah)  [Pali]  pity,  com- 
passion 

fill  W  (kroo'n)  a  little 

T\JU  (kroo'm)    often 

fl^tl  (lauwv)  to  mark  by  planting  little 
1 

sticks 


IflTW  (kreun)  to  call,  to  warn 

Um  (see  mz  Ur,1 ) 

UfltTfl   (kraak)  [phon,]  noise  of  tearing 

cloth 
ilfl^     (kraang)  (1;   (of  rice  grain)   full, 

entire  (2)  hard,  firm 
Ifi?  (  krai  )   powerful 
im   frltf     (  krailaht  )     [Pali]       lower 
heaven  Is?!"]— the  hill  on   which  this 
heaven  is  situated;  artificial  hill  on 
which     the     top-knot-cutting   of    a 
Prince  takes  place 
lm  &?  (  kraison  )  [Sansk.]  lion 
Irtffl  (  kroke  )  (  1  )  deep  valley  (  2  > 
gurgling  --  fITSmW   to  saw  a  plank 
into  laths 
lf:tN  (krohng)  inside  (as  of  a  ship) 
hVt  (krote)    to  get  angry 
IfldW    (krone)  to  fall  off,  to  be  stripped 

iff  —  bald 
lmpd  (krowy)   a  fish 
!/'  j  (kray)  to  wander  llPldlS  (krau')   (1)  cuirass  (2)  brittle 

AT,^  (krayng)    to    respect,  to  fear, — i^   fi?1  (kra'm)  to  be  exposed  to 


•pS"  (kroo)  to  run  up  in  crowds 

U 

fitf  (kroo)  at  early  m'orning 

■u 


moderation,  respeci 


fl'j'1  (kra'm)  with  JJ2  seed  of  a  tree 


fin 


fljS  to 


& 


flD  (kra'm)  pulp 

fl5J  (kra')  tortoise  shell  flfl  —  black 
spots  on  over-ripe  fruit 

ftfsfll"  fl^mW  (kra'kree  kra'krom) 
quick,  hasty 

fIJSlflbWyi    (kra'kenj  (see  fit  IflfiJVi) 

flJil^K  (kara'kett)  (see  frtfSlfW )  a 
reed  f)£jf)  —  yellow  sweet-smell- 
ing flower  of  reed 

fTOfU  (kra'kohng)  (seelfNI)  to  keep 
up  the  price 

1~l?olfiU    (kra'kone")  to  call  from  afar 

V\TAV\  (kra'chok)   and —  ftt\  looking- 


getables  or  other  eatables 
flisrm     (kra'chahn)    (see  XVX) 
fi^mU     (kra'charp)  hedge  sparrow,  a 


small  iield  bird 
mstfi  (kra'chit)  mSTfKJ  and  fllSfSu. 

small,  minute 

f?^U    (kra' chip)    (phon.)  a  small  bird 

whose  note  is  like   "  chip,  chip  " 
t- 
<*, 

fll'^'3    (kra'chew)  [Chin.]  small 
flTSIfl  (kra'choo'k)  sundry  small  things- 
fl?S^U    (kra'choo'n)  to  touch  lightly 
f!?^l!       (kra'choo'p)  oil  bottle,  small 
lamp 


glass,   mirror —  f)1     white    of   the  |  fTJ*^  fl    (kra'choot)  a  reed 

U 


eye  ^tH  —  to  look  in  a  glass 
fi?S  V*l    (kra'chon)  small  deer 
fl'J^t]    (kra'chaw)    chirping 
fl?SWl    (kra'chawk)  sparrow   —  [V.H 

ostrich 
f!?SlBW    (kra'chawm)  walking  in  water 
TtfSlffiJ     (kra'choy)    small— ?£t]     like 

a  child,  childish 
mSTM    (kra'chahng)  clear,  limpid 
ftfSVIfl    (kra'chahtj    a    basket  for  ve- 


flTSlK^a'cheung)  roaming,  wander- 


ing 


flTSU1^  (kra'chaa')  perfumes 
fl?ZnW  (kra'chone)  to  jump 
flTSllU     (kra'chome)  (1)  to  rash  upon; 
(2)    a    tent    for   vapour    baths     W] 
—  swaddling  clothes,  tent 
:[Y~]    (kra'cbow)   a  kind  of  hemp 
f]?«ni2     (kra'chaw)  white  spots  on  the 
eyeball 


ms  ? 


0/ 

o/     It* 


mslaw 


TtfHS  (kra'cha' J    bright 
Tl?n^    (kra'cha'ng)    carved   or   chased 
leaves 

o — 

H^S^LI         (kra'cha'pj     a    water   plant 

ihfl  —  indented 
■fl^S^LID    fkra'cha'ppee)  guitar 
r?«^4  (kra'chong)  a  worm  which  eats 

rice 
flTSflflfl    (kra'cha wk)    (1)  to  gush  out, 

(2)  to  indent,  to  notch    (3)  to  move 

from  side  to  side 

» 

UltV&U      (kra'chawn)     to    be     blown 

about,  to  rock 
Tl^Ztifl    (kra'choo'k)    ball  of  cotton 
fl?S^^l      (kra*choo't;  to  pull  gently 

2-x 


fl?OTJ     (kra'chome)  [with  Wn]  a  plant 

fl?  21ft  12    (kra'chaw)    to   keep  gushing 
or  jumping  out 

fl?2<5t)U     (kra'chawn)  cullender  Uyfr} 
—  a  cricket  used  in  fishing 

n^S^UBfJ   (kra'choy)  (1)   handsome    (of 
women)  (2)  dancing  woman 

^MJlfl    (kra'chahk)   to   drag   off,    to 
drag  about 

fll'tf^Unfi    (kra'charmart)    gold   pro- 
duced in  water 

fl^S^ltJ    (kra'chai)  a  sort  of  ginger 

fll^sf    (kra'ching)     parasol   made    of 

is 
leaves   f)U  —  a  tree 

Tl'SZtfi   (kra'chee)   a  small  fish 


flSSJftTl  (kra'choo'n)    to  push,  to  poke     I  fl^L^LU   (kra'cheeang)  oar  V\  —  noose 
1  U 


1 

flSZftU  Tl^lftfl    (kra'chuy   kra'chake) 

1 


for  attaching  oars  to   the    post   o  r 
peg  serving  as  a  rowlock 


A 


to  squander ;    prodigal 

fl^ZftPl     (kra'choot)    to  splash,    or   be 
11 
splashed,  with  mud 

flJSLftfl   (kra'chake)  wearied 

flTZitiPl       (kra'chatej    a     water-plant    flCT!-4  (kra'choo'rn)    ami ■  fl^U  solid, 

t 
firm,  robust 

l?^!]     (kra'cherr)    a  measure  of  live 


fl?ZlfD'tlfl   (kra'cheeat)  an  amulet 
fltS^fl     (kra'choo'k)  one  sixteenth  oi 
a  LTT3HU  or  load 


eaten  as  salad 

mtkfimSUftTl  (kra'chokc  kra'chaak) 
lame,  lirapin 


»g 


tanans 


m:  uitt 


n::  m% 


eV 


f!?2UlH   (kra'chaang)    leaves  sewn  to- 
gether for  roofing 

fi?2U1I2  (kra'chaa")  to  graze,  to  touch 
lightly 

'n?ol°TlT!    (kra'ehoke)   to  pounce  upon, 
to  pursue 

fiWDl  (kra'chow)  basket  for  wash- 
ing rice  or  collecting  anything 

fl^Ml"    (kra'cha')  long  basket 

tl^^lR  (kra'cha'ng)  (1)  bamboo  box 
for  keeping  fish  in  water  (2)  to  hang 
up  as  a  scare-crow 

Tl'it^U     (kra'ch'an)    to  push,  to  press 

TW.Itt)  TWM  (kra,cha'p  kra'cha'n) 
to  walk  with  firm  steps 

HI'S ^fJ  (kra'sip)  [Sansk.  j  to  whisper, 
to  speak  low 

<13"2erf".T    (kra'soo'ng)  liberal,  prodigal 

flTSl^W  (kra'senn)  to  penetrate  or  get 
in  sideways 

ftfZllfu  (kra'serr)  stupid,  silly 
^tfflZ  (kra'say")  and  ftfshf  (kra'soh)^ 
weak  language 


mSll^S   (kra'saa')  to  push 

ft'itiU     (kra'tinn)  [Pali]  solemn  pro- 

cession    Vfifl         annual  procession 

to  the   temples    (in   autumn)   with 

offerings  to  the  priests 
ftfSOJS  (kra'na-)  [Pali]  gold 
flSZflil     (kra'dok)  higher  on  one  side 

than  the  other 
mSPM   (kra'dong)  sciatica  -   ■  fl?*mU 

boards  of  all  kinds 

2-' 

floSfls!  (kra'dong)  hand-fan,  open 
basket 

fi^M=U   (kra'dooan)  to  drive  a  wedge 

fl?Sfl3J>J   (kra'dooam)  crawling 

fllTZflu  (kra'daw)  pudenda  viri 

fll'Sflftf     (kra'dong)   like  the  back  of  a 

tortoise  —  V\  clitoris  feminae 

fl^riE!*  (kra'dawn)  to  start  back,  re- 
bound 

fl?  2  fit! J I  (kra'daum)  a  medicinal  creep- 
ing plant 

OSSfnn  (kra'dark)  to  go  back,  to  give 
up,  abandon 


flJS  le£tt  (kra'seun)  to  wander  aimless- :  tl^tfll-3  fl")>I    (kra'dahng  lahng)    rough 


ly,  to  stray 


and  rude,  obstinate,  incorrigible 


TOPl-K 


u 


fl  3*^13    (kra'dahng)  hard 

fl^fHW      (kra'darn)   plank,   board  — 

^tU^V,     black    board    or   slate    for 

writing  on 
fl^ffl^     (kra'dart)  [Portug.j  paper 

TiTSflfl     (kra'dik)  to  palpitate,  to  move 

4 
V.'itf^    (krading)  [plion.]  little  bell 

f]?Zfi  (kra'dee)  (1)  to  lift  with  a  lever 
(2)  a  fish  shaped  like  a  leaf 

$\1lf\    (kra'dee)  to  tickle 

rtfSlfVtlfl  (kra'deeat)  (1)  to  carry  on 
the  hip  or  side  (2)  a  little,  rather 

o 

mSfKi  (kra'deung)  and  ?\V»  fl>J  a  little 
bell  hung  on  buffaloes'  or  other 
animals'  necks 

fill*  lfm"Tl  (kra'deuak)  to  put  in  little  by 
little,  to  swallow  with  difficult} 

A 

fl3?lFlLh3  (kra'deuang)  beam  or  fulcrum 
of   a   lever  ^f)-- the  news  spreads 

FlTofl\J    (kra'doo'ng)  waddling 

i 

1~l7°fi'N   (kra'doo'in)  button  ^  but- 

?' 

ton  hole 


,  JZfiJJf)    (kra'doom'pee)  [Pali]  mean, 

5 


low,  common  people 


fttSfl'f]    (kra'dook)  bone 

fl?2lf|T4     (kra'den)  to  leap  up,  rebound 

ftfJlflfl     (kra'dertt)  to  exceed  in  height 

t 

fl  ITS  UflQ   (kra'dayo)  to  drive  about 
fl'^lfl  (kra'dai)   [eolloq.]    ladder    — 2?<3 

a  creeping  plant 
fi^iflfl      (kra'doke)  and     fi^Tfifi    to 

oscillate,  skip  ;  indecent  movements 
fl?*  IfU    (kra'dohng)    back-bone   of   a 

fish    [£{"}  — ■  mast 
fll'tf  lf\U  (kra'done)  a  tree  of  which  the 

bark  is  used  as  litter  for  elephants 
WIPTI  (kra'dow)  [Cambod.]  hot 

fl?Sirn  (kra'dow)  and  fl?*  Iflfl  in- 
decent movements 

ni'Slfl'lS  (kra'daw)  to  make  a  noise 
with  the  mouth  like  the  cackling  of 
a  hen 

Q — 

fl? ^f)f:    (kra'da'k)  infirm,  weak 
"TlKfiW      (kra'da'ng  ngah)  (and  other 

forms)  a  tree 

t 
fi^flfl    (kra'tok)  flCTUl  and  ftt;iflfl 

[phon,]    cackling   of   the   hen   after 
laying  an  egg 


f^simtJ 


ftfSiPl 


si? 


^ 


f]?2lfi?tJ  (kra'troey)  with  VIVjI  a  burr,    fl^if)    (kra'to)  a  bird  —  LWS  parrot 

a  prickly  plant  which  sticks  to  the   f|?^°fl  (kra'ta'k)   goad 
clothing 


fj™i91?  (kra'trai)  scissors   *!}~]  — ■   jaws    fi^fH  (kra'ta'ng'  urine 


ITIiJtn  —  sparrow-hawk 
fl^^fl  3  (kra'tooa)    a  parrot 

TiW.tTtJ  PiJfl  (kra'toy  teewit)    a   field 

bird 

'1 
f)?2ffi!J   (kra'tai)  (1)  hare,  rabbit  —LI         pitcher 


Tl^SPniU  CLl     (kra'ta'n  yoo)    [Pali]    faith- 

ful,  grateful 
PCTfl   (kra'tot)    to  retire 
PfSbTlvj     (kra'tahng)   water-jar,    v 


hare  -       JjIW     tame  rabbit   (2)  iron 

scraper  in  the  shape  of  a  bare  for 
rasping  cocoa-nut 

X\V„f\\\       (kra'tik)     (1)    bottle,    jug,    a 

<=\ 
measure  of   about   one  pint  —    ?f| 

small ;  lit  tie  child  (2)  beating  of  the 
pulse 

f^ri^Qs'    (kra'teuang)  to  get  gradually 

better,  convalescent 
f.3:f>fl      (kra'too'k)  to  pull,  to  disturb 

with  noises  —  fl^^fllfi   restless  ;  to 

make  known 
is 
V\YJ\  14    (kra'too  n)  to  touch,  to  stir  up 
1 

ftfSIMW       (kra'tayng   rayng)    a   gay 
woman  who  caresses  children 

TfiZlfiU    (kra'tenn)  a  kingfisher  ("  hal- 

cyon  omnicolor  ") 

TfiZlW      (kra'taa)  (1)  a  white  squirrel ; 

to  run   about   like   a  squirrel    (2)  a 
small  gong  or  cymbal 

f.3»Ufi\?    (kra'taang)   emulation,  zeal 


T«Tlt4     (kra'tinn)  {with     T\\\)     at 
having  a  sweet  scented  yellow  flower 


Of" 


;1 


\\U    (kra'tone)  spittoon 


P?*?lfl  (kra'tok)  to  fan,  to  winnow, 
to  disentangle  by  pulling  the  end  of 
a  bow  or  loop  —  3TI  a  plant,  a 
shrub 

P?2W3    (kra'tong)  (1)  thwarts,  seats  for 

oarsmen,  (2)  baskets  and  floats 
made  of  leaves,  rafts  made  of  the 
green  trunks  of  banana  trees  etc., 
on    which    are  floated  offerings    to 

the  river-angel  V\Tni  —  the  cere- 
mony of  floating  or  launching  the 
illuminated    raits    (in   October   and 

November)       if)  —   a   young   cock 

,0  -  -  a  fish  —  til    small    mound 
of  earth  bounding  a  paddy  field  — 

fHU!  argument,    the  fact   of  a  m.it- 

ter  —  M  }  a  long  thin  fish  I  till  --to 

make  a  basket  or  tray  by  folding 
leaves  or  paper,  etc, 


<S) 


mm 


r.T'J^U       (kra'top)    to    strike    or   jump 
against,  to  attack  indirectly 

fl?Zyi?J^       (kra'sooang)   laws,    edicts, 
jurisprudence 

1  ^TIlI  (kra'taw)  a  basket 

fl?STiufi  (kra'tawk)   masturbari 

ftfSfltlW    (kra'tawn)  (1)  to  jump,    to  re- 
bound (2)  a  round  fruit 

fll^yiflJJ     (kra'tawm)    cottage,  but   f]U 

—  a  tree  of  which   the   leaves   are 
used  for  eating  as  air  opiate 

flTSyifW  fl^UWSJ  (kra'tawm  kra'taam) 
parsimony,  economical 

fllTZVr)   (kra'tah)  (1)  partridge  (2)  male 

fl^^/l^lH  (kra'tah  cbai)  male;  man 


2^ 


r^flll-i    (kra'tahn)    to  tremble,    to  be 

shaken 
f.^SVnU  (kra'tai)   (1)    a  basket  (2)    to 

clean  rice,  to  winnow 

ViSaV,  (kra'tee')  cocoa-nut  oil 

<=* 

f.?«r^      (kra'ting)  a  long  slippery  fish 

without  scales    Z1- —  wild  ox  $}\l  — 


a  tree 

fi?:iyit!W  (kra'teeam)  garlic 

A 
fl2SV)D  (kra'teup)  (1)  to  stamp  with  the 

foot  (2)  sensitive  plant 
TljSyiu  (kia'teu)  an  edible  root 


D'SyW   (kra'too'ng)  pelican  —  M  W-1 
1 

pelican  when  floating 

fl^SVl  -I      (kra'too'ng)   to  push,  to  poke, 
to  strike  downwards  with  a  stick 

—  \VC\  to  beat  the  cadence  in  a  boat 

T1CTW  (kra'too'm)  (1)  a  flowering  tree 

(2)   to   beat    the    water    with    the 
hands  and  feet 

fl?*yi      (kra'too)  pillars  or  columns  o£ 

an  enclosure;  principal  parts  ["nil  — 
principal  thing 

fi  JSH'lti     (kra'toy)  neither  male  nor  fe- 
male, neuter 

fl?"l71l^ '  (kra'tayrny)   to  wander  about 

fl?SUV)fl  (kra'taak)  to  hit  against 

fl?Sll7l3  (kra'taa)  a  small  cart 

fid 21,^ IS    (kra'taw)  to  be  opened,  split, 

to  be  peeled 
TW/l"!  Ckra'ta'm)  to  do.  act 
fl CTS  (kra'ta')  frying  pan 

fiSS'/W  (kra'ta'ng)asfaras  —  f]f\  india 
rubber  plant 

fl?3W!-if!  (kra'nok)  (1)  to  tremble  with 

fear  (2)  sculptures,  decorations 
fldSWnn  (kra'nahk)   a  tree 
fl? SMU1U  (kra'nahn)  a  tree 


fissmnu 


n  5  stria 


6>  S) 


n^SWHlU  (kra'nahp)  to  press  together  f115!nfi  (kra'bahn)  [Gambod.]  (1)  head 

(2)     sacrifice    offered    to     demons 
ItAlfl  -  -  (a  word  of  abuse)  eat 


?w%U  (kra'nee)  in  this  way,  thus  CH 
although 


fl?*ij(kra'bee')  decayed  vegetable  mat- 
ter in  pools 


flSSii^S  (kra'naaj  importunate 
Zltt  (kra'nai)  a  bird 

ftfsWw    (kra'nohn)  on  the  other  side,  I  .ftfSIM  (kra'bing)  and       CTQU    (kra' 
there  booan)    dissimulation 


<=* 


o 

fldwH^I     (kra'na'm)     repeatedly,    per- 
sistently, much 

"ilSS^-ifl   (kra'na'k)  certain,  assuredly 

0i?«U!4  (kra'na'n)  in  that  way,  so  fl>J — 
although 

TlllStJfl  (kra'bok)   wild  almond  tree 
ZW°U    (kra'booan)    manner,     order, 
coquetry 

'"tv'Jdll    (kra'booi)  cocoa-nut  drinking 
vessel  with  a  handle  attached,  ladle 


f!?5L'fl  (kra'bitt)  (1)  dissimulation    (2) 
to  tie  with  rattan,  tie,  fasten 

TOIiA  (kra'bin)  [Pali]   (1)  monkey  (2) 
Kabin  (town) 

fl^LI  (kra'beej   sword,  sword-blade 

n^SlIjfjn      (kra'beeat)  (1)    to   tighten, 

condense,    oppress    (2)    the   fourth 
part  of  an  inch 

fl^LUlIU  (kra'beean)  a  tree    of  which 

the   seed  produces  madness  or   in- 
toxication 

4 


^•..-.o    /!      pu    ',,      ■  ,■    .        i        ^^LIQ  (l<ra-beuj[Cambod.j  buffalo 

licvlitlfl   (krabawkj   piece   ot    bamboo  L  J 


used  as   a   drinking  vessel    — ■    f)1 
cavity  of  the  eye  —  fif]  syringe 


fl^Sit'tKf    (kra'beuang)  tile,  earthenware 
Tld^iJx?      (kra'boo'ng)    basket,    bamboo 


basket  round  at  the  top  and  square 
ftfSUIN     (kra'bawngj    long  thick  stick  j        at  the  bottom 


iU  —  thick  stick 
fldSEnn  (kra'bark)  a  tree 

'.ITSLIIil    (kra'bai)  open  bamboo  basket 
with  four  projecting  corners 


fiSSl1^  (kra'boon)  a  forest  tree  bearing 

L 

fruit  like  a  pomegranate 

mSUJ-1  ftfSL'UI     (kra'boom   kra'barm) 

u 

rude,  rough,  badly  brought  up 


6)\S3 


Tillil^ 


mSUL'S 


flSSllW  (kra'beng)  to  swell 

ftfSiUW     (kra'benn)    tail  or  end  of  the 

panung    iJro  —  ray  or  skate  (a  sea 

fish)  —  lifl  flying  fish 

1  JSUU    (kra'baa)  see  UU 

liUfl  (kra'baa      a  tree  of  which  the 
wood  is  used  for  making  oars 

1  '  "A^    (kra'baang)   to  tighten  with  a 
ope,  t     tie,  to  wrap  together 

Mt   (kra'baa')  (1)  a  block,  a  small 

piece  (2)    net  of  about  a   hundred 

t  long  —  Jj-sj     small 


TlVJA'ttt,    and    TithVZ    (ka'piya)     (see 
fllJlj'tJS) 

fl3"iJ'n   (kra'poo'k)  jug,  pitcher,  bottle 
1 

Willfi  (kra'poke)  scrotum  Rf)  —  tes- 
tides 

fl?«ltil  (kra'pow)  [Chin.]  small  tobac- 
co pouch,  pocket  pouch  strung  round 
the  waist 

fifttfhz  (kra'paw)  point  —  UVlZl  bezil 
of  a  ring 

fll"*^  fkra'pom)  I  (to  a  superior) 

fllfSi&J^fl  (kra'ploke)  to  limp,  to  go  lame 

fl^v^fl   (kra'peek)   the  fourth  part  of  a 


r^tltiU  (kra'beme)  [Cambod.]  embrace  on?i-j 


»n  ?  I  "i  ?  i 


ffiilrt  (kra'ba'ng)(l)  white  lead;  white 

1  aint  (2)  hurdles  —  ^1^'tHI hurdles 

f<  r  catching  fish    (3)     to  cover  :    the 
guard  of  v  sword 

f'.?:i.f]  (kra'ba't)  to  defraud 

ftfStblJ    (kra'prip)  fine  (of  rain) 

f.JoiL'K   (kra'prongj    bamboo  network 
to  protect  fruit  on  a  tree 

Ti?2L't]  TfiZllU  (kra'paw  kra'paa)  bruis- 
ed, half  broken,  weak 

tfQ4  (kra'pong)  [Chin.]  tin  pail 

T!?oL'     (kra'pee'J     essence    of    prawns 
(used  in  curry) 


fl^Ain  (kra'pok)  to  pick  up 

fl?SW (kra'pong)  a  sea  fish  -  -  I«Ji    ben 

about  to  lay    y\?fi}  —  a  bivalve  shell 

W/\33U  (kra'pruan)  small  bell 

flSSINrM  (kra'prahng)  confusedly. 

flTSWDfl  (kra'praht)  dirtily,  careless- 
ly, slovenly 

TOMiJ  fll  (kra'prip  tab)  to  wink 


n 


^I'v^U  (kra'proo'n)  mollusc 


fltS'Sll^l  (kra'prow)  sweet  basil 

flSSlNSilM   finilVW      (kra'plong   kra'- 
plaang)  to  limp,  hesitate  ;  staggering 


mswti 


ii 


Off) 


ftfSWtl  (kra'paw)  a  tree 
flCTHfl  (kra'pabkj  a  fish 

T\3t1r\V}  U~\     (kra'parp  na'm)    a   river 

tortoise 

V.V.Vifi  Cki'a'peu)  to  shake,  to  flap  (the 
wings ) 

A 

mnTOJ       (kra'peuam)    splashing    of 
water 


■p^^'W    (kra'phoom)    to  watch  over  — 
1) 
m^ATd    greedily,     excessively,    a- 

bundantly 

flTSJslbl  (kra'inon)  [Pali]  heart,  chest 

flloWl^fl  (kra'mooat)  to  bind  round 

?\1°JVrkti  (kra'mom)  top,  summit   Wft 

U 

-  Prince,  King ;    to  raise  —  TtM     I 
(to  Princes) 

fl"J2Wn  (kra'moo't)  [Pali]  lotus 

V^lfi  A  (kra'pooDg)  cavity,  hollow  1ri    w  ^  <£ 

?  Tid^lkflio    (kra'met  wai)    and  r^'JUT) 

ftfSTO    (kra'poo'm)  (1)  thicket,  plant- 

\  I        mZUWN  to  reserve  for  the  future 

ation     (2)     anything    ol    a    conical 

4 


flS'ZUWklL!     (kra'maap)   to  press  in,    to 

squeeze  together,  to  compress 
tT3Th!^i  (kra'ma'ng)  perchance,  perhaps 

Tl1':tJ'fl^  (kra'yong)  to  stagger 


shape  J^tl  —  hands  with  the  finger 
tips  joined 

n^iM  r.^Wfl  (kra'perr  kra'pok)    de- 
lirious from  fever,  careless 

fl?Stn  (kra'yah)    [Cambod.]  food,  rice 

—  Tl'i    beggar  —  j^~]7)  cakes  for  the 
end  of  the  10th  month 

TnVflZ    (kra'paw)    (1)  stomach    ('2)  a         Y  •    ,      ,        ,  ,  „. 

,  W      IftfdfJ  (kra'yoh)  falling 


<=» 


"TI^Mfi  (kra'perk)  to  destroy,  root  out 
ftfSWiPI  (kra'pert)  to  expel,  eject 


basket  -  -  LUliQ  bladder  -  -  %     large    f,-;.]^  (kra'yohng)  to  run  quickly 


on 


I- 


gut  —  %fi  jug 

A351N  J  (kra'pa'ng)'  projection    of   rock 
or  earth 


tip-toe 
jZtfi     (kra'ya')     (1)    sweepings,     off- 
scourings   (2)    knife    with     crooked 
handle  for  cutting  grass 


fi?2W<W;j    (kra'pa'ng  hohm)    a  tree        utltfilf)  (kra'ya't)  to  set  aside;    little 


fi^ZTAlU  (kra'pa'nj  talisman  to  preserve 
from  wounds 


by  little 
fl^n^fl  (kra'rawk)  squirrel 


6)  4* 


m:?a-j 


firsmrm 


TIjSSN  (kra'rong)  ftfSltfJ  (kra'raang)  I  fi^AliT)?  (kra'lah  kan)  and  f]^Zt\1^1 

and  f|?2M  (kra'ring)  imperfect,   in-  (better    Fi mm?)  [Pali]  judge 

significant 


mr/lftim  (kra'lah  bar)  Batavia 


fl^LOT  (kra'reean)  a  bird  with  a  red    0__3  ,.      ,,  ,         .        ., 

v  '  fll^l^  (kralah  see)    sailors 

neck 


f|?SM    (kra'roo'ng)  and  flMU   (kra' 
roo'p)  to  bungle 

mzh     (kra'rai)  what?     how? 


f^TOIW      (kra'la'home)    [Cambod.J 
Minister  of  War  and  of  the  Western 


provinces 

mSflfna  (kra'li'  kahlee)  corrupt,  dis 
(exclam.   of  surprise)  it    cannot  be 


understood 

ma^tllU  (kra'ra'boon)  and  frJtJ?    (see 

U  11 

flTO?)    camphor 
U 

Ti?;?SWnny'  (kra'raproo'k)  and    fllTS 


VWjril*  Setter  flSiJ^ntJ-  [Sansk.] 
a  fabulous  tree  (bearing  money, 
jewels   etc.   as   fruit)     (Alab.    216) 


solute 
fl?2?M    (kra'ling)   a  small  green  parrot 

il'lif]  —  black  Indians 

flJSHaU  (kra'lip)  quickly 

m^I>|TMfl        (kra'loo'mpoo'k)     (better 

mUfW)  (l;  mallet  (2)  a  fish  (3)  a 
tree 


f^fl  —  limes    enclosing    money    or 

!J 

tickets    and    thrown    as   largessss 


mSltWin  (kra'laywarahk)  better  fUW 
Q2JS  [PaliJ  dead  body,  corpse 
WW  -  -  pole  on  which  such  limes  are  j  m*tm^  (kra'lenn)  nearly,  almost 

fixed   before   being    thrown    f)V-     m*]^  (kra'loh)  small  basket  varnished 
the  morning  star,  Venus  over  and  coloured  black 

■fl1«?J  (kra'ra'ng)  a  shell  fish 

fllTsfiflU   (kra'ra'ng  tanoo)  Tringano 

u 


fl?2?fl  (ka'ra't)  [Engl,]  carat 


n?:wari(kra?loke)   (1)  skull  (2)  a  cup 
made  of  cocoa-nut 

flCT.^1  (kra'la'm)  cabbage 


Vfitdy,    fl?2ft"IU    (kra'lon  kra'lahn)  in    n^aiW  (kra'la'mpon)  a  river  fish 
haste 


T\lift")  (kra'lah)   nut  of  the  palm  tree 


fiWlWfl      (kra'la'mpa'k)    a   scented 
wood  (used  in  medicine) 


firanntin 


mswan 


*x 


?.YaK\?^\    (kra'la'nipork)  a     conical 
pointed  hat  (for  ceremonies) 

4- 
msA:lj>Wl     (kra'la'pa'nghar) 

coral 

frTSftS&JTl  (kra'la'mett)  secret 


:':T^SUJJ  (kra'la'maa)   a  cake 

fl^QW  \\1%T$\  (kra'won  kra'wai)  an- 
xious, uneasy,  bad  health,  distress, 
recklessness 

fl?:Qt)fl  fl?2U3fl  (kra'wauk  kra'waak) 
distracted,  inconsistent 


TOJW    (kra'wa't)  to  bind  together,  to 
reflect,  to  revolve 

msi^ttf  (kra'scean)  and  flft^n  (kra*- 
sirah)    [Sansk.]   milk 

fll'2111'tlOi  (kra'seean)  (1)   small   piece, 

/ 

cutting,  scrap  (2)  limit  tlltjfjk 


limit  of  age   within   which   no  one 
can  be  slave 
mSl^fl?  (kra'sett)    [Sansk.]     agricul- 

ture  — n^l^fint?Jfl  Minister  of 
Agriculture 

mSltJJ-l    (kra'semm)  and    IfllrW  (ka'- 

seram)  [Sansk.]  joy,  pleasure,  to 
be  free  from  enemies  V\l?«  -  chief 
judge 

mS5H1?  (kra'sa'tjfmdmSMtfl  (kra*- 
sa'trah)  [Sansk.]  King,  royal 

fl1'*lifi?  (kra'sa'tree)  [Sansk.J  woman 


?:1f}lf\  ntZ%  andftWf)     (kra'waht 

U 
kra'witt  and kra'wootj  hastily 

flTSTlU  (kra'wahn)  cardamum    Ufl  — 

a  bird 

ftfS3Wi  (kra'wichaht)  and'ftfSQ  [Pa- 
li] wise,  learned,  philosopher 

fl?Sl%  (kra'wayn)  and  f\tOU       (ta'- 

wayn)  (1)  public  exposure  of  crimi- 
nals in  chains  (2)  to  explore  fitM — ■ 
police  station 

fldM    flWlSJ       (kra'woey    kra'wai) 
cries  of  pain 

TlTSm   fl?S3flfi  (kra'wow  kra'wort)  un- 
trustworthy, deceitful  fffSfll  (krasahj  heron 


f!l*£i-?   (kra'song)  a  blackish  fish 

fld"L'^  oil    (kra'sooi)  weaver's  shuttle 

fltS'^tlfl  (kra'sawt)  [Maun]  betel-nut 

fllT  v^Bti  (kra'sawp)  large  flat  bag  made 
of  rushes  or  cloth 


fl1'M"l  (kra'wow)  and    AMD     (doo- 1 1T3'Stflt!u  (kra'sahp')  [Sansk. 

wow)  a  black  bird  which  whistles 
and  talks  —  £\T\j  a  bird  with  varie- 
gated plumage 


-  mint 
fl?«$1PLl    (kra'sai)    anything    in    which 

medicine  is  taken 


6)  V 


nisgioi 


n^SMitJStvis 


Tl 5* S 21 CW  (kra'sinn)  [Pali]  means  of  mys- 
tic meditation,  object  of  contem- 
plation 

ftfSZm  and  frJSStfl  (kra'sirah) 
[Sansk.l  milk 

f  ?:dfl  (kra'seet)  ttwZ  fl^fl  (kra'soot) 

D 
to  breathe  through  the  nose 

flS^'C]  (kr-a'seu)    female   magicians   or 

demons  who    eat    the   bowels  —  J]^ 
will  o'  the  wisp 

f.^lfioT!  (kra'seuak)  restless  wander- 
ing in  search  of  food 
TicSkiU    (kra'soo'n)    a  bow  for  shooting 

balls     £lf|     -  balls  for  shooting  from 
a  bow 
V,7tif\T\  (kra'seyt)  a  fish 

T\3Zlt{U  (kra'senn)  kinsman.,  kinship 

TfiZllfi    (kra'saa)  (1)  utterance,  speech, 

flow,  course,  progress  —  ^"j  current 
(2)  sweet  sounding,  harmonious 

fl?2£U    (kra'sa'ng)     a   plant    eaten    as 
salad 

fhTHVAfJ  (kra'sa'n)  [Sansk.]  to  miss,  to 

feel  pain  at  the  absence  of 
fl?SWM   ftfSUW    (kra'hong  kra'haang) 

{see  V,V[%A)     to     conceive     hatred 
(obs.) 


ftfWlttas;    (kra'hahpana)  [Pali]  (s 
mt^M)     tael ;     Hindu 


or 


weight 


mZWfl  (kra'hitt)  ungrateful  Hfl  —  a 
small  bird 

o 

ftfZWJsl  (kra'heurnm)  thundering, 
threatening 

fitTZHf!)  (kra'heu)  groaning 

Tl^oiWJ  (kra'haym)  swaggerer,  brawler 

ri?2U!4  (kra'haa)  a  small  fish 

fl 3 StiHS  ('kra'haa')  merry,  smiling 

fl?SiM  (kra'ho)  a  large  fish  like  a  dol- 
phin 

TiWn  (kra'ha'mi  genitalia  viri  t\Ti  — 
testicles 

f]?SW\f  (kra'ha'ng)  male  demons  which 
eat  the  bowels  of  the  sick 

fUfSUflftj  (kra'haam)  hoarse,  dry  throat- 
ed 

flSslflfl  (kra'hoke)  growl  of  an  animal 
about  to  bite 

fl^Mfl  ftfSUflfi  (kra'ort  kra'aat)  sickly 

fi?;H^  WU34  (kra'orng  kra'aang)  to 

slouch  along 
fl?2QtJN   (kra'orm)  water  pot 

fttSEIfl  aml  fiKtlfi  (kra'ark  and  kra'- 
a'k)  to  vomit  from  surfeiting 

fit  5  3?]  (kra'eit)  sobbing 


r,?;0?J 


nan 


6)  cV 


flftltlU  flSSBfJ    (kra'oo'p  kra'ip)  to  talk  i  f£)fl  (klot)    parasol  with  three  tiers  or 

T 

storevs 


nonsense 


h 


fl-Stl    ">"/  fi^SB       (kra'oo  «»fZ  kra'ee) 

Zi 

complaining,  murmurin* 


»g 


fl^Uu^J     (kra'aamj    (see  f.dJLl!^   to 


WU     (Wen    several,  a   lot  of  thirgs  to- 
gether 
fl^U  (  kk]    (l)tocc\er   with  eaith  etc. 

to  hide,  1 2)  fish  spear 
give  a  sign  by  coughing 

w  fiat! PI?    kcnla'bco't)  I Sausk.]  children, 

1  N*itl  (kva  ai)  to  turn  sour,  to  ferment  i 

v|  the  young 

f  J5ti  H    (kra'a'k )  to  surfeit  -  -  fi^lf)  to  ,  ^^ 

!  flfiw  (klom   round 
stan  liner 


fljf!     (kra'k;  yellow- wood  ;  jaeea  —   ^ 

a  tree 
f  34  (kra'ng)  adhering  firmly 


fl^Q4  (kloo'ang    pierced,  hollow 
fltull  (kloo'i)  banana 

fifi .'  (kloo'a    to  dread  ;  fear 

3fl  (kra't)   to  fasten  together   (with  a    0*vn /n       •  •  n        ^ui> 

flD  J   klooa      to   mix   o?"   swallow   wit  it 

water 

fl£Wn     (kalahok)  [Pali]  liar,  cheat,  mi- 


ni l- 
pin,   etc.)  IU  -  -  wooden  pin 

TlftKkra'n)  with     f^fJ    a  kind  of  ba 
nana     tlW?]  -  -  a  large  pot  for  drink 


ing  out  of 


postor 

fltVBfl   (klauk)   (1)   to  burn    (2    to  rins< 


f  ?£j  (kra'p)  [phon.l  bamboo  sticks  used  ;;   fco  tm,K  to  roll  __  ^    to    make 

for  beating  time  at  theatres  -  -  WQJ  faces  (4)  lane  (5)  to  put  in 

tan-shaped     arrangement  of    sticks    ^^     (Uawng)  drum  —  U«flf|      Malay 


used  for  beating  on  the  hand 

fllfj    (kra't)   [Pali]    to   speak-      1"     to 

11 
know,  understand 

f?)  (kon)  [Pali]  art,  artifice  —  8J^     ar.- 

tomaton  —  W\Y\  conversation   ^ 

stand  for  tapers,  scented  sticks,  etc.  I  fl^N    (Wong)    tube  f,frt    telescope 

l?\V\ —  WTuI  trick,  magic  —  Tit'U  cigar  holder,  pipe 

1 


drum 
flfiu^     (klaung)    a  small  box,  a   pocket 

with     a     narrow     opening   —  1!1T 

1 

cigar  box 


6)^ 


rami 


A 

m 


fl^BW  (klawn)  (1)  verses,  poems  (2 ) 
tongue  of  wood,  latch,  hasp,  (3i 
rafter 

» 

fintl?4  (Hon)  f  1;  swelling  of  the  testicle 
(2)  rotten 

fi^lllJJ  (klom)  1)  to  lull  to  sleep  by 
singing  (2)  half  a  grain  (3)  a  quart- 
er of  an  att  (4)  to  make  round 

fltVBtJ   (kloi)     (1)    wild    potato    (2)    a- 

rciable 

is 
fi^l    (klah)    (1)  rice   for   transplanting 


V\l? 


brave,  able    Itf  ?;fl 


% 


(2)  bold 

—  steel 

fl£On  "'/'///  '"{j  (kee  klark)  ringworm 
n^lvj  fklahng)  middle    f)U  —    media- 

O     t 

tor,  artitrator  Til  --  amongst  III,  — 
among  ^(U  -  -  centre      -  Ifil  —  lflJJ 


flfl  (klee)  (1)  a  box  for  betel-nut,  etc. 
I  2)  racquet 

fTO  (kleep)  leaf,  petal  --  Y\  the  out- 
side of  the  e;ir 

in^U  flfiQJJ     (kleea'  klom)     to    allure, 

persu;ide,  seduce,  entice 

IflflfM  (kleeang)    trowel 

Ifl^tM  (kleeang)  level,  smooth,  clean 

innUfl   (kleeat)  to    abhor,     to    detest 

is 
WW"1  --  detestable 

IflDll^    (kleeyo)  string,  to   twist   string 

-  fll  apoplexy 

D 

fl£|>!  (kleung)  to  turn  (with  a  lathe) 
fi^U    (kleun)    to  swallow,  drink,  sip 
Iflf.B  (kleua)  salt    fi-     purgative  salts 


li  '-' 
neither  old  nor  new 


<V 


fl^TU    (klai)  transformation    L;      -  last 

year  vJm  -  -  a  flat  fish 

fl^ilQ  (klow)  to  say,  relate,  speak  about 

fi£W    (kling)  to   roll,    to   be    rolled    up 

8f,--  roller 
+  U 

Pi n 4    (kling)  [phon.]  sound   of    a    hand- 
bell 

fim-i  (klin)  smell 

flfiLl  (klip)  [phon.]  to  clip,  to  snip 


Ifintlfl  (kleuok)   to  roll 

perchance 


perhaps, 


-v 


l Ti ^ "S T-i     (kleuanj  to  be  spread      -  K    to 
dissipate  a  tumour 

Lfl^BW  (kleuan)   chloasma,    white  spots 

\)6\U      (kloo'm)    a  packet   (of  tobacco, 

betel-leaves,  thread,  etc.) 

fimj     fkloo'mm)    (I)    to  darken  (2)  in 

1 

crowds  -  -  tin  and  —  flf;<J  troubled, 
sad,  distracted 
fimj  with  fl'tfj    (chai  klooi)  edge  ol   a 
cloth 


i-nafi 


nen 


..-.» 


tf' 


-Ifl^fl  (klett)  (1)  scales  (of  a  fish)  (2)  to   f|fl"l      (kla'm)     the  eighth    part     of    a 


fusing;    one  att  U 
having  red  frail 


a    wild    pea 


eat  what  is  best,  dainty 
if^u)  (kler)  friend,  comrade 

Ufia  (Una)  andW:-  Palace  windows    p^  (kla»m)  (1)  sediment  (2)  £»t  of  pork 
ilflA  (klaang)  on  purpose,  mischievous  (8)  to  heffl         ^^      fcQ     int].|i(|(i_ 

4 


Hfl^d  (klaap)  husk,  skin  of  rice 

UfTO  (klaam)  (1)    to  insert,   to  repair 
{■2)  food  eaten  with  wine 

UflflZ   (klaa')   tuft  of  hair  left  on  child- 
ren's head 
lntT(klaiJ   and     -  IflfJJ  near 

tn?,(klai)    far 

TflDti    (kJone)     (1)    strirup  (2)   trunks 

of  trees   (3)   to  rough  hew,   to  do    fl^f]  (kla't)  to  fasten   together,    to  pi  a 

unfinished  (carpenter's)  work  up    i«jjjj  —  pin,  clap,  brooch    ljj~'  - 

IfinW    (klohn)  [Chin.]   (with  WQ)    bald         pin  made  of  wood        flMJ  anxious, 

(head)  anxiety 

ifim  (klow)  to  smooth  with  a  knife,  to   ^     ^.^    fcQ   ^   £        ^^ 

plane 
tfj^"]  (klow)  hair,  twisted  hair  lf»  SJ? - 


advance      -  flflW  to  swallow,  to  put 
up  with 

r.^WH    (ka'la'mpa'k)    a  valuable  scenl 

ed  medicinal  wood 

flfifl(kla'k)  small  bamboo  box 

fW  (kla'ngj    bamboo  through  which  a 

dog's  leash  is  passed  as  protection 
against  his  bite 


water,    WUTl  —  a  pot  for  distilling 


head,    hair    (of   a   royal   pursonage)  I  ^  fkla'nn)  to  retain       lv    to    hold 
Tthf)  -  pardon  me  -  m-WWW     I         ^e  breath 
(speaking  to  a  Prince  of  lower   rank    fltU!  "<ki'p)    back,   to   return 

to  be  changed  --1^   to  change  one's 


than  Kroin  Phra) 
.ifi^ltf    (klau)  a  pierced  bamboo  used  for 
making  a  noise  by  striking  it 


mind  -  -  flDof!  inconstant,  change- 
able, unreliable 


\svji 


fiQfl 


Ufl^-I 


flQf!  (koo'at)     (1)    to  turn  round  forci- 
bly, to  wind  up,  to  twist  (2)  to  polish 

^U    carefully,  vigorously,  clever, 
skilful 

TfiU   (koo'an)    to  torment,  to  trouble, 
to  mix  up    Y{\  —  to  disturb 


Ufl^  (kwang)  to  swing  (a  thing)  to 
oscillate,  to  move  from  side  to  side 

flQfl  (kvva'k)  to  call  by  beckoning  if|3 
(kwai)  to  swing  slowly  (of  a  thing 
attached  by  two  cords  or  handles) 

t4f!        [phon.  |  water-hen 


f\7\iDiihl\m    Ctaang   kwar)    a   small    ^    {kwa-t)  to  waive  or  swing  - 
cucumber 


flQI    (kwah)    (sign  of  the  comparative) 

more,  more  than   J-4 TT1  —  U\Vi     too 

much  —  f?  until 
fl  J"U  (kwarng)  stag 
TT314    (kwahngj    wide,    width      -  *ft7)A 

spacious,  large-  -  UT3  length    and 

breath    I  J  — liberal 
TiTif]     (kwaht)     to   brush,    to     sweep 

broom 
f!T)W  (kwarn)  [Maun]  home 


1 


fi3'iW  (kw'arn)  capstan  WUl  ■  to 
search,  to  find 

T\T\1  (kwow)  a  large  tree  rathes  like  a 
Bo-tree  with  small  red  flower  used 
for  dyeing 

ifiQtli    (kweeanj    (1 )  cheriot,  car,  cart 


to  waive  about     -  Uf!^  to  brandish, 
to  shake 

fit)  (kor;    a    tufted    plant  —  Ufl    rogue.. 

knave 
fifj  (kaw)    (1)  to  begin  (2)  to  build   (3 

to  kindle 

ts 

flf)  (kor)  vain,  boastful 

fTgfl    (kawk)and  J^frfjfl    (1)   a    wild 

olive  tree  £J"W  village    of     wild 

olives,    Bangkok    (European    name 
for    the     capital    of    Siam)    (2)    to- 
blister  the  skin   by  applying  heat.. 
draw  out 
T<M    (kawng)  heap,  pile,  cohort,   troop 

WlfJ--  Ilk  leader   of   a   troop, 

» 

band,  or  gang  --  *$U  troops  in  am- 

i 

bush 


(2)    (a   measure  of   eighty    ftf\    or   ITEM  (kawng)  echo,  to  resound     -Ufl 


bushels  cartload) 


vain,  boastful 


ntiu 


nn 


\«5 


G) 


fjflTi    (korn)    before,    first    f]Ti-l   lift 

•  i 

ancertors  "Qlil  iflB  —  wait  a  while 

+ 

DfliflUQ  -       presently,  after  a  while; 

.  ;  ^  (kaun)   Fragment,  mass 

T.tSU  (kaup)    (1)  gifted  with    (2)  to  mix 

together  (3)  and  —  Iflll    to  draw  up 
with  the  hand 


flin  (kalik)  lees,  refuse,  dregs   flliJ  ■ 

(a    word     of    abuse)     rascal  —  2"h? 

rough  copy  V\\{\  -  -  mask 

flli'l  (karkee)  female  crow  (word  of 
abuse  to  women) 

o 

mflSfi^  and  fi1fl«yi4  (karka'ting  and 
karka'teung")  wild  tree  with  scented 
Hi  iwe]  - 


-. 


fflSti   (kawpee)    [Engl.]   copy  ftUT) 

1 
copj  -book 

..    (kaum,   and   DtlW  fit)  dwarfish 


IfiS]         (karka'barl )  [Pali]  an  accent 

like    a    crow's    foot    elevating     the 
tone    of   the   (middle)    letters   over 
which,  it  is  put 
Zfitl   (kauma'law)    Chinese  varnish    fn,j    (karng)  to  stretch  out,  to  hang  up 

HI  (kah)crow-      jj  1  fl  a  parasite  plant  —  MK  cross    yn  — l^IW  dominiean 

oil  /i\i»noin  /o  t  (;l  '  ('d  hird) 

—  H  |  (i)  basin  (  2j  water-crow,  dun      ^ 

£_.    "_  fi'N  (karng)  fish  bone 

clivi        -  fi'J  ii']  copper  kettle  —  £Vn  ,       ^ 
s^  I  fl]?    (kait )  wicked,  ferocious,  cruel 


lil   siphon  TClilV.    (an    accent 

raising  the  sound,  as    fjQfJ)         tfUfi 


fllftlW  «"<*  filtiJISTiS  (karncha'nah) 


[Pali    gold 
-1, 


the  additional  letter  (in  Pali  words;    f]"lflJ  !TJ?I?     (kahnbooree)  [gold  town]  a 

which  is  not  sounded  rr  t  T) 

lovi)  and  province 

(kali)    [Pali]   to  note,  to  mark  in  a        „,  i  ^  ,  ,  , 

flinJLinUUJ     (karnpoo'reean    [Sansk.J 

book,  on  a  board,  el  * 

tz  +  a  hall  or  building  for  preaching 

1  "1  fl«d  f.1     (kar)    [Laos,  and    Chin.] 

"]f\  (kart    /-"/'//     fslj  |     turnip,    mustard 
bold,  audacious,  impudi  i 

^    ,  ItJ-         -   mustard  —  MIJ-1    ! 

Tl  (kaw  j  (1)  cawing  oi  crow-,    -J.)  [An- 

naro.Ja  native  of  Sue  or  S.-.igon  fcuee    IVj       '  -  turniP 


\sa\eo 


mu 


nm* 


fll^  (karn)   to  cut  branches,  to  lop 
fHUWfl  (karnploo}  clove 

fllti  (karn)  stalk,  twig,  middle  fibre  of 

a  leaf 
H1WFV)  (karndab)  sister,  lady 
flit]  14  (karnon)  [Pali]  grove,  wood 
■fllU  (karpj     envelope,     bark,     sheath 

—  HtJ^J  shell  WftU  --a  sea-shell 
T.ltMU  ^kabp7  [Sansk.]  verses 

fllJJ   (karma')    [Pali]  desire,  concupis- 

cence,  cupidity  (Alab,  230)     ^1  — 

semen    humanum    T4  H  —  ^llM      a 
small  bird 

flUsI    (karm)  claws  (of  a  crab,  etc.) 

TllJ-lflOi     (karma'koo'nj     category     of 
1 
sensual  pleasure 

flUlfnW  (karma'parp)  [Pali]  the  world 
of  pleasures 

fiimifl  fkarma'rark)  [Pali]  (and 
several  similar  words)  sensual 
pleasures 

VC\VC\  (karmah)  [Pali]  concupiscence, 
desire  —  lf)fl  world   of   sensuality 

—  Qn  or  —  Wfi    (angels)    of  the 
sensual  heavens  (Alab.  185.  239) 


ITIiNP)    (karmett)    [Sansk.]     cupidity, 

sensuality 

VC\W%  (karma';  [Pali]  cupidity,  love 
of  riches 

mas^na-  (see  mz?sw)n&  and  m 
sJws]n&) 

fVtfJ  (tai)  fllUl  TiWt  fllU  and  flltfJ 
[Pali]  body,  multitude 

111  li  (kai)  to  put  a  limb  or  limbs  upon 
or  over,  to  put  upon,  embrace 
IflU  —  people  meet  one  another 
—  fltU   to  heap  up  ;  a  great  number 

fill?™?  (kahyenn)  [Pali]  bodily 
senses 

HI?     (kalm)      [Pali]     work,    business 

J1*B  —  Kings  service,  H.  M.  S.  \n~ 

and  [LlTi  —  it  succeeds,  it  is  a  good 

business  f}f]  —  to  be  at  work    [ft  — 

to  give  an  account,  draw  up  a  report 

f)U4    —  it  is  needed,    necessary  — 

3Q1W  —  fM  etc,  wedding,   funeral, 

etc.    JJJ  l^l  —  absurd,  nonsense 

flllTU  (kahra'nee)  [Pali]  cause,  result 
Hl^Ufll    (kahva'ni'kar)  a  flowering  tree 


U 


maem 


Vs 


6Y> 


fl1?in    (kahra'boon)     [Jav.  and  Pah] 
II 
camphor 

Ti"l?!lU  (kahron)  a  fish 

1YU£J    (kahriya')    [Pali]    to  act,  action 

mU'tJti  (kahreean)  a  large  bird  with 
a  red  head  and  a  loud  cry  (see  also 

IflQJtt) 
it»  • 

mifldSM  (kahreeang)    better  Ifljllsf    a 

Shan  tribe  which  lived  in  the  forest, 
Kareans 

fTtfSlflfi    (kahra'ket)  a    reed     with   a 

strong  scented  flower   fltlfl  —  flow- 
er thereof 
•rmsPfl  and  m^Llfl  (kahra'wake)  bird 
of  paradise,  fabulous  bird  without 
legs  (Alab.  309) 

IllSfl    (kahra'n)    [Pali]     (final    letter 

not    pronounced,    as  the  f]    in    this 

word,  and  having  the  mark     TlfUT] 

fijlljl  over  it) 

fiin     (kahn)    [Pali]     (1)     destruction, 

death,  (2)  gangrenous  tumour 
mfifiSPTI  (kahla'ka'tah)  Culcutta 

fTM^   (kahlong)  a  tree  with  a  small 

scented  blossom  and  a  large  fruit 

J 
fTlflinvn    (kahla'bart)  [Pali]  aerolite, 

meteor  (sign  of  evil  omen) 


]Tit\m  (karlorn)  to  lie,  tell  lies 

fl"lf»\?  (karling)  parroquet 

niftlm  (karloo'tai)  [Pali]  depraved 
nature 

fllte  (kahlai)  to  cover  (with  gold  sil- 
ver or  other  metal) 

fDAS  (kahla')  and  flllfl  (kahlay)  [Pa- 
li] time,  death 

niWn^I       (kahla'ng)     (1)     an      Indian 

country  (2)  an  actor  who  wears   a 
crown  like  a  King 

flT3  (kow)  glue,  gum 

is  i 

m^  (kow;  to  step,  to  walk  Ut\U  -       to 

tack  a  boat 

fil^f  (kartt)  [Sansk.]  pile  of  fire-wo  >ct 

•J 

1TO?  (karsonn)  [Sansk.]    buffalo 

fll^HH  (karla'hok)   lime  twigs  for  bird 

catching 
TWlQZM)        (karsarwa'pa't)       |  Pali] 

priest's  yellow  dress  (Alab.  203) 

flltff]  (karhon)  [Pali]  noise  of  trumpets 

fn?i    (kahla')     [Pali]    black,    wicked 

±     J  4- 

—  Ufl^j[Pali]  and  -  -  Dfllf  [Sansk.  | 

waning  of  the  moon 


flvj    (king)    branch,    twig  ll!£)  -       Jar; 
gilt  and  carved  boat 

f>Jffi  (kingkar)    chamelion 


•■ro 


\fiJ<A. 


4 

11 


*s   ^ 


^  4 


fl\Tl  or  WT!l)   (kingkeu)    a  millipede 


fl4flfl  (kingko'k)    better  fllJPlfi  a   toad 

1   ;   (kit)    [Pali]   work,   action       ■  JjTll 
royal  decrees,  laws 
,   (km  i  to  eat,'to  drink  -  -  l^"]  to  take 

a   meal,    to    dine,    breakfast,     sup 

-H  fco  suspect         flflfl  to    lend  at 


f)  (kee)    [Sansk.]    bow    much ?    how 
many?  ■ —  fj   —  H?4    how     often? 

-  iU    what  o'clock?  -    -  JJIfuIStJ 
how  much  ?  bow  many  ? 

f]    (kee)  a  quantity  (of  panungs,  cloth, 

is 

etc.)  —  fitl  EH   part  of   a    weaver's 

loom 


usury  — IMflfj  to  stuff,  to  gorge-    '  ^      .  ,     '~'     ,  ,  .  ' 

°  n  tt'i/HWfl  (meua  kee)  just  now  frtlti- 

f)n    to  sell  at  a  profit     TH  to         a  little  while  ago 

work  lor  a  living  i  <;     ^   ,"?.~      ,,        ,       „  „    r„,  .     -, 

Ti  fl"?5LLtl4   (kee  kra  beuang)   [Chin.]  a 

.    tf(kina'ra'   and  kiiioun)   (and   other  stool  made  of  earthenware 


similar  words)  [Pali]  harpies 


^ 


f     (kirn)  [Chin.]  gi  Id 
,;■    (kirhin)  [Pali]  elephant 


flfl  (keet)  to  prevent,   hinder 


4 


flij  (kee}))  horny  part  of  the  hoof 


4 


IflUfiTTlfJ  (kceyek  kai)  to  grope  about 
1    (ki'ri'yah)  [Pali]  (1)  action,  con-     ^  % 

I  iHJ  (keeyet)  and   %--  idle 

duct,  morals     -  f|1pd    etc.  condition     i 

,.     -,  I'DUm   (keeyeng)  to  disagree,  quarrel 

oi    death,    etc.     (2)   [Gram,]     verb  {       "      b 

j 

-  SlfiSKIi  'adverb 


(ki'lenn)  a  wood  lizard 

,    (ki'lett)      |  hub  |     concupiscence, 
impurity  (Alab.  23  2 

.    kiu)    (! )  a  saddle    (2)  na;  rower   at 


I    Ljfl  (keeyet)  flail  1^1  -  -  upright  post 
used  in  treading  out  rice  —  fU  to- 


keep  back  the  best 
tfiUU  (keean)ai  3?Jfo    (1)     chariot. 


I  be  raidder  than  al  the  ends  ;  (in 
surveying)  a  depression  between 
two  bills 


^ 


f'Q  (kioo)  (a  term  of  raillei ;  I 


cart     (2)    cart-load    (a    measure    of 
eighty  ftf]  .  cr  bushels) 

Lfitll    (keeap)  [phon,]  chirping       young; 

chickens  f] £  [Chin.]    chopsticks 


^ 


IfitJdfi  (keeat)  [Sansk. J  honour,  dignity 


4 


4 
lfll^     (keeyo)    to    hook    up,    hang  up, 

connect  —  fj^j    associate,  relation 

i 

-  tN    (1)  to  have  business  (2)  to 
leap 


teg 


11  \J  f  koo'ng)  crawfish,  large  prawn 

1 

i 

fl<ff"tfj(koo'chai)  [Chin.]  leek 

flftl  (koo'n)  pig   Li  —  12th  year   of  the 
i  '-' 

Siamese  cycle 


IfifjQ    (keeyo)    (1)   gold    ornament    for '  ftlJU^    (koo'nchaa)    [Chin.]   lock    and 

children's  topknot    (2)    to    entice,1        key  fifl —  key  il£j  —  lock 

U 

flM?   (koo'nehon)    [Pali]     well-bred 


amour   £H  —  flowered  cloth 


elephant 


flfl  (keuk)    a    light    noise  —  f|£  grand,  '  flf|y*  (ko°  l  tang)  [Pa^]  a  leprosy 
splendid 


VVZ  (keuka*)  stupid 

1:4    (keung)  the  middle,  the  half  — fj,| 
a  noise 

I'lTQ    (keua')    to   help,    assist,    succour 

—  fit1]  assistance 
If-Bfl  (keuak)  shoes  —  ^4  boot 
ir.LJti   (keuap)  near  the  end,  soon 
"P  fl     (koo'k )  noise  (especially  of  certain 


T,  fl    (koo'dee)     [Pali]    piiest's    house, 


animals) 
V.V-    (koo'koo')    [[Pali]    royal    insignia 

an  1  emblems 
VTl£Z    (koo'kco'Ia')  [Pali]  one  of  the 

!   1 

Buddhist  hells 
Tl^T-Jsj      (koo'ngkoo'm)     [the     circular 
mark,  as  over  yn] 


f 

cell,  hermitage 

f! fll fill    (koo'tahkarn;  [Pali]   a  build- 
ing with  a  peaked  or  pinnacled  top 

fiftjerf  0<oo'n)  [Pali]  fire  ;  to  burn 
1 

flOHlfl     (koo'ntonn)   [Pali]    earrings 
head  ornaments,  part  of  a  crown 

fitUyi  and   fift-yi  (koo'ntee  and  koo'n- 
?  1 

toh)  water-pot,  jug 


flfl    (koo't)  [Laos.]  to  cut  off;  shorten- 
l 

ed,  curtailed 

fiflU  (koo'da'nj  a  tree   ^~|!J  —  painted 
i 

or  sculptured  flowers 

I  f  iD    (koo'p)    (1)  to  creep,  to  crawl,    (2) 

paper    cap     worn    by    gold-beaters 

-  AIM  book  with  gold  leaves  MMlfl 

—  a  same  with  five  balls 


K\eox2 


fit]  (koo'p)  [Pali]  to  get  worse 
flJJ  (koo'm)  to  hold  with  the  hand 
•Jsl    (koo'm)  a  tree  with  edible  leaves 


fl^JJ  and  T^Ul    (koo'soo'mah)  [Pah] 

11  !   1 

flowers 


f!   (koo)    I   (to  inferiors,   or   in   disdain, 


f  Wfll  (koo'mpah)  [Pali]  eanldron,  pot,  or  to  equals  in  joking)        UA     I     or 

pitcher  me,  thou  or  thee  :  to  speak  to  in  the 

fljvjfll  (koo'inpah) and  fHlfiJ  [Pali]  cro-  J  singular  number  in  familiarity,  dis- 

1  ...  l 


codile,  alligator 


dain,  or  anger 


i 


fJ-JflTAUfi  (koo'mpahpa'n)  name  of  the  I  f|  and  fi  (koo)  [phon.]  cooing    of    the 

1  .,  y  u 

eleventh  month  (==  February)  ,     ,-,     -.  .         ...  , 

J  turtle-dove  ;  to  call  from  afar  —  fl;; 

fl^nW6^  (koo'mpa'n)  [Pali]   (and  other         1\,  n  *  r 

,    dlrt  M  v  v      '  L         '  iflU  to  call  from  afar  and  tell 

forms)   giants,  angels  (Alab.178)  ^  ^ 

fi    (koo)  (1)  to  lend  at  usury       -  yjj  to 

contract  debts  (2)  to  take  up,   raise 

11 P  —  U-ItK:  to  save  a  country 
f]£f|  (koo'lah)  and  flfl;    [Laos.]  (1)   in-  I 

~,  ,  ,      .     !        .,-,,  ,      .,  „    fl  (koo)  [Chin.]  aunt 

hdels  or  foreigners    (2)  family,  race  |  jj  '  L  J 

(3)  shore    «1  -  people  of  Malabar  i  r^  (koot)  0)  a  bird  fl)  a  plant 


fltJ  (kooi')  [Chin.]  a  term  of  raillery 
1 
flUI  (koo'row)  a  large  edible  sea  fish 


f  i-*^l!J  (boo'larp)  rose 

fifTM^   (koo'lah-hcn)  and  flfl    tumult, 
1     _,.        .  1 

disturbance 


f'tM"!    (koonklah)    [Cambod.]    young 


tiger 


jflfj    (koop)   howdah,    seat  on  an  ele- 

^  :  !J  ^ 

HO   koo'lee)  (1)  packet  of  (about  twenty  pliant  ^  _  vaulted 


two)  panungs  (2)  [Chin.]  coolie 

■flfllJP]    (koo'lee-yoo'k)    [Pali]     tumult, 
1     I 

sedition 

fllWJtt  (koo'laa')  broad  (boat) 

flfjfi  (koo'son)    [Sansk.]    merit,  virtue, 
i 

health 


[f|    (kay)  too   short,    distorted     Ufl  — ■ 
fifi  —    one-handed,     lame     ifl - 
impudently  —  [J  — [f{      valueless,' 
worthless 

111  fl\f  (kay  ka'ng)  staggering 


inn 


mi? 


\«cy 


Ifin  (kake)  against  the  rules,  abnormal 

-  fit  IMjn  vain,  proud 
in]     (keng)    robber,     burglar,     rogue 

—  'HI1?  ferocious 

i.l^  «'////  B  (ee  keng)  a  small  deer 

m4     (keng)  [Chin,]    summer-house   of 
Chinese   shape ;    roof  of  a  boat  or 

carriage  ?tTl  --  covered  carriage 

J 
inCWi  (kaynj  and  Tit  -      [Pali]  to  en- 
rol,  levy,   engage  workmen  without 
pay 

I ,  if|  (kayt)  a  fruit  tree 

infi    (kayt)  [Pali]    standard        ■  UlC\"\ 
t 
woman's  back  hair 

luTA  ^     (keyn  keyn)    to   make    a   loud 
noise 

if  ,T4   (ken)  distant,  far,  deep 

d 
mil   (kep)  (1)    to   smooth,   to  adze,    to 

plane    (2)    to  collect,    to   pick   up, 

■ —  [Q  to  keep 

mtJ     (koy)  (1)   to  be  put  high  and  dry 
(2)  ladder  for  mounting  an  elephant 

—  IlfU  portico,  verandah 

'intJ1'2    fkayoo'ra")     bracelet,     armlet, 
necklace 


mi?  (kayray)  (1)  useless,  worthless, 
good  for  nothing  (2)  [Portug.]  to 
be  willing,  desirous,  desire 

inU    (katej  man    and    Ifiy    [Sansk.] 

hair,  head    (Alab.  207)  -    T\Uf)  cere- 
mony of  cutting  the  top-knot 

inB-n  (kaysa'rah)  and  [mim    [Pali] 

U 
pollen   of  flowers,  scurf  of  the  head 

IflB  (kerr)  disappointed,  deceived 

im  (kaa)  (1)  you  (2)  to  sculpture 

im  (kaa)  (1)  ripe,  old  —  ncil  robust, 
vigorous  (2)    (sign  of  Dative)  to 

[in  (kaa)  to  untie,   undo,    solve,    cor- 
rect,  answer  -  -  Tfi  to    excuse   one- 
self, to  make  a  pretext  JJItl    to 
confess,  do  penance  -  -  l^'f,      -  tif'.U 
and  -  -  Jvl  Q  to  retaliate,  revenge 

im  (kaa)  against  ■  -  ^Jfl  for  want  of 
anything  else 

Ul~K!  (kaang)  condiment,  curry 

1 

im^  (kaug)  waterfall,    cascade,    rapids 

—  ULi\?   to  disagree,  not  to  consent 

—  if]  [Cambod.]  mark  used   for  a 

signature 

lin^  (kaang)  (1)  to  wipe  with  a  small 

stick   (2)   [Laos.]  carelessly,  inpro- 
perly 


"w 


una 


i 


nnmn 


UflU  (kaan)  hard  tasteless  part  of  fruits 

—  Tlfl  axle  of  a  wheel 
Uflf4  (kaan)  heart  of  a  tree 

UfiJvl  (kaam)  to  mix 

«^ 
Uf!3>!  (kaam)  cheek 

*^ 
UfUfl  (kaalaa)  tcitfi  flU    yellow    v\ood 

for  dyeing  things    £i£i£j        ■  to   dye 

with  this  wood 
liflQ    (kaao)  beautiful,  amiable,  valuable 
ilflj  (kaao)  glass,  crystal  fifi  --  parrot 

Is 

fiti  —  a  hard  box-tree  —  fl-"]    pupil 

of  the  eye  —  V\    inside    of   the   ear 

■  YiH   rock  crystal  —    UVt^U   Pre" 

cious  stones,  personal  ornaments 

UTZ  (kaa')  (1)  sheep  (2)  to  carve  ? ti- 
ll 
statue  (3)  to  pick  out,  take  out 

Uf!2  Ufl*  (kaa'  koa')  (noise  of  tapping  or 

rapping) 
ill  (kai)  spring  (of  watch,  etc.)  -      Jj  14 

trigger 
if]  (kai)    fowl,    cock,    hen  — ■  f;g    decoy 

cock    —   1AI1   pheasant      -  L1"!     and 
-  IHI!];;  wild  fowl  —  gmf]    guinea 

fowl         <2)U  crowing  of  cocks 


Iflfllflfl  (koke  kake)  thief,  rogue 

Tfltini     (kohki'lah)  [Pali]  a  small  talk- 
ing bird  of  a  brown  colour 
IflvJ    (kohng)    bent,     curved,     deceitful' 

f,fl  —  to  plan  fraud 

Ifl  J    (kohng)    to  bend,  tighten,  to  raise 

the  price  of  -  -  1-tQ  finger-joints 

IfM  (kohng)  too  tall  14 fl  f)  a   large 

fishing  bird,  a  crane 

flttJWW     (kohncha'nart)    [Pali]    the 
noise  made  by  a  wild  elephant 


i 


IflflJVI  (kohnchar)    [Pali:    (1)   the   cry 

of   the   bird    called   T,lL"3LT4  (2)  the 
bird  itself 
Iflf]   (kote)  [Pali]    costly,  meriterious ; 


ten  millions 


I 


Tlf  (kote)   medicine    f \J  Y\  1»    W?   Iff) 
etc.  the  five  seven  or  nine  kinds  of 


wood  used  for  medicine,  etc. 


^ 


IfTTrJ    (kone)  [Pali]  corner,  angle    f]?- 
etc.  triangle  etc. 

lfl|4  (kone)    to  shave  -  -  ^  fl  to  shave  the 

top-knot  iu  -       the  7th  14th  22nd 
and  29th  days  of   the  moon,   when 
priests  shave  their  heads 
IflLi   (kope)    to  draw    up    or    lift    with 

both  hands 


1 


n  j<yi 


im  m 


\&tf/ 


TflJJVl   (kohmoo't)    TfllNfl    IpJ-l^    and 

i 

T\3ZM  [15ali]  white  lotus 

lfllJslT4   (kohmenn)  blood-red  garnet 

| fit)   (koee')  to  gather  up,  draw  up,  lift 

lfUYl   (kohlah)  tumult   ■  -  V\3  great  tu- 
mult 
LV.fitl     (kohsonn)    [Pali]  skilful,  versed 

in,  proficiency      tlflfl"      —    artist, 
artisan,  skilled  workman 
lfiU-  (kote)  [Pali]  funeral  urn 

Ifiin  fkohsah)  [Pali]  treasure,  money; 

(at   the  end  of  a  name)    a  title   of 
honour 

in&U  (kohsin)  [Pali]  angel;  Indra 

lr$&   (kosoo'm)     TSansk.]  and    IttfiU 

[Pali]   a  yellow  flower 
IntewFl?  (kohsaiya'pa't)  silk  cloth 

lfiWr!  (ko:hok)  to  lie,  to  tell  lies 

ll'il  (kow)  to  scratch 

1  Q — 

Iff]  (kow)  old,  ancient  fKJ  —  as    before 
if1]   (kow)  [Chin.]  nine  —    <^L!    ninety 

—  "B  chair i^ti    chair   with    a 

slanting   back    —   —  y^i^    stuffed 
chair 

lfiiriWT)     (kowta'n)     [Pali]    war    bow 

flf]  —  arrows 
U 


Ifllfifl  (kowla't)  [Chin.]  chestnut 

im:  (kaw)  (1;  island—  RfJTfi    (betel- 
nut  island)     Penang  (2)  to  seize,  to 

catch  hold  of,  to  arrest  —    11  f]  2    a 
bushy  place 

fil  (ka'm}  to  hold  in  the  hand  — f]f]  a 

game  with  shells  —  IftlU  spoke   of 
a  wheel 
fh  (ka'm)  blood  colour 

Tllfls1  (ka'mkeung)  nearly  equidistant 

fllifti   (ka'mkernj   not  equiditant ;  be- 
yond ;  to  intrude,  to  molest 

fi")f!d    (ka'mka'p)    to  assist,  to  moder- 
ate, to  take  care  of 

flin    (ka'mchonn)  to  be  spread  in  the 
air,  to  be  rumoured  about 

0  Q — 

ni^fl     (ka'mcha't)   to   disperse,    drive 

away    f!?4    —     a    thorny     creeping 

plant 
fil^LI    (ka'mcha'p)   to  direct,   appoint, 

settle,  order,  arrange 
I  fi"iflU   (ka'mdonj  nape  of  the  neck 

|  fllLfn  (ka'mdow)  (I)  cold  in  the  head, 
disease  of  the  nose,  nasal  abcess 
(2)  warmth 

r,1f|f]     (ka'mda't)  flourishing,  vigorous, 


vigour 


.-no 


m  mn 


fllflin  (ka'mtark)  m^7i  Qu  the  first 
day  for  ploughing 

flltfUfl  (ka'mnot)  to  decree,  decrees, 
laws,  rules,  to  appoint  '(a  time,  a 
sum,  etc.) 

•nlUW  (ka'mnon)  fee  to  musicians 

fll^Wfl  (ka'mnert)  to  be  bom  ;  birth , 
origin,  character 

TfmW  (ka'mna't)    joy,  love 

flllX  (ka'mna'n)  (1)  mayor  of  a  vil- 
lage (2)  to  offer 

filUfi  with  UT3  (narng  ka'mnonn) 
ladies  of  the  Palace 

flU^I  (ka'mba'ng)  to  veil,  to  cover 

fnitllS  (ka'mpaw)  bezil  of  a  ring 

T11DW  (ka'mpa'n)  ship 


-1w 


steamer 


keeping  valuables,) 

..    %■ 
TllUf-i    (ka'mpan)    to   close   the   hand 

flT;^    (ka'mponn)     see  flJJWft    a  pre- 
cious sort  of  cloth 

o  IS 

THINS!  (ka'mprah)  orphan,  abandoned, 
helpless 

o 

fl1tCfl  (ka'mpooat)  a  sea  fish 

J 
milW  (ka'mpeng)  wall  -  -  [JH  ?    (wall 

of  diamonds,)  Kampeng-Phet  (a  city) 


fnf.WU   (ka'mpoocha't)    [Sansk.]   see 

fSwftf!?   Royal  parasol  with  seven 

1) 
tiers  and  fringe 

rhfltf  (ka'mpoot)  .s-«c   fhwqf     Cambo- 
?J  u 

dian 

fnjvlV\f]flU'      (ka'mma"prookJ    (see  aZso 

mSCTqntt  awZ  naflWtinit)  a  tree 
bearing  gold  and  silver  flowers  etc. 

■HUmI    (ka'mmah;  (a  measure^  from  the 

elbow  to  the  end  of  the  closed  fist 

fi'WZinW    (ka'mma'ta  n)  sulphur 

fiWlilVl    (ka'mma'nart)  see    flIll]TrW 
[Pali]  to  tremble,  to  be  excited 

■\MUim   (ka'rnma'yee)  velvet    flfjn    — 

amaranth 
J 
fTIUSflflfl     (ka'mma'sitt)  &e«er    finjj 

^111   [Pali]   jurisdiction,  subject  to 

fllWUfi  (ka'mma't)   to  strike  with  the 

closed  hand 
'Pl'tJ'lU  (ka'myarn)  gum-benjamin,    in- 

cense  —  VAV&  benzine  —  W   incense 
for  funerals 

o         o 

fill)")    (ka'mya'm)  tall  and  formidable 

o 

minCLI  (ka'mram)   [Cambod.]  mat,  rug 

O 

f!"l?1U   (ka'mrarn)   [Cambod.]  to  pros- 
trate one  self  with  the  elbows  apart 


irwnu 


flSWfl 


-no  3> 


TilWJlti  (ka'rorarp)  to  repress,  threat- 
.  en,  blame 
1L3U  (ka'mreup)  to  get  worse 

mi?(ka'mraij  gain,  profit  —  l\}~\  fid  a 
hundred  per  cent  profit 


n 


l")i^  (ka'mlai)  bracelets 


Tliri^    (ka'inla'ng)    force,  capacity,  vi- 


gour 


</ 


H^fl    (ka'msot)  mourning,  to  weep,  to 
sob 
fil^^dUJ    (ka'msooan)    to  laugh,  to  re- 
joice 

Tlldltj  (ka'msarp)    to  set,  place,  or  fix, 

firmly 

flS  (ka')    to  plan,   estimate    —  [fUni6]/"] 

to  press  for  the   King  ;   service,   to 
levy  troops,  to  impress 

T1S  (ka')  [Pali]  [water 

flSCn  (ka'tah)  [Pali]  text 

flStififlSllL    (ka'paw  ka'paa)     bruised, 
half-broken,  weak 

nSUUr   better   flL'UU  [Pali]  (1;  science 
(2)  priest's  steward 

TiSUfl  (fca'poo'k)    jug,    pitcher   — fljjfl 
inkstand 

f  Sl&Jtifl  (ka'plake)  to  limp,  to  go  lame 


flSWFl  (ka'p'ot)  a»id  flsftf)  a  pole  to  beat 

buffaloes  and  oxen 
fIStNJIfl     (ka'praht)    dirtily,    slovenly, 
carelessly 

fO?U  (ka'proo'nj  mollusc 
i 

fl2  —  (kali)     /'for  all  other  words  spelt 
with  these  initial  letters  see  under 

ms  — ) 

flfl     (ka'kj   (1)    to  detain,    to  shut  up, 

to  enclose  (2)  noise  of  tapping 

e/ 

flf!   (ka'k)    cross  line  (drawn  on  a  sur- 
face for  dice  playing,  etc.)  square  in 

a   street  $  —  four  cross  roads,  four 

lines  drawn  from  the  same  point 

% 
iftt)  ~-  a  shirt  without  sleeves 

f|>J  with  £17)  (oo'ta'ko'ng)   [Pali]   water 

i  ~    - 

-flsfloud    noise        -  if|>J  trousers, 
drawers  —  ^l  to  doubt 
fl-v]  (ka'ng)  monkey 

fljin    (ka'ngkah)  [Pali]   to   doubt,   to 
suspect 

Q 

fW3fl     (ka'ngwon)   business,    affair   of 
importance 

f.^HAT  (ka'ngwahn)  musical,  melodious 

fU^fll a    (ka'ngsa'dam)  [Pali]  concert, 
symphony,  ;  musical  instruments 


<Y)\S3 


mm 


rmih 


ITWIU     (ka'ngha'n)     (1)    weathercock, 

wind  mill,    twirligig    (2)  the   eigh- 
teenth vowel,  q.  v. 
<n^J-  (ka'cha')    w?itfi  TO   armpits     (of 

the  King) 
fv&JTfl       (ka'nchuka')     [Pali]     jacket, 

she     b,  skin  of  a  snake,  etc. 
TVUIfln     (ka'nyah)     [Pali]     unmarried 

lady,  fine  woman 
fifimsy-      (ka'nrahsee)     [Pali]     Virgo 

CJ 

(Zodiac.) 
TVTlif  1  (ka'ntah)   [Pali]  neck  ;  name  of 

the  lettter  fl 

fTDs^/l'  (ka'n)    [Pali]  numerical  design- 
ation of  sermons 

f,1aJ1  (ka'n)  [Pali]  black 

'+  .    .     . 

f,fl  (ka't)  to  bite  —   VUi    to    8T]nd    tne 

teeth    TJm  —  fighting  fish 

f"^  (ka'n)  to  binder,  protect,  defend 

fi]4    (ka'n)    together,    mutually    Tft  — 
from   one  to  another,   successively 

IS 

KM  -  -  together  -  -  Ufl  -       mutual- 
ly, reciprocally 
fill     (ka'n)    haft  of  lmife  or  instrument 

(round  which  the  handle  is  litted) 
?--  , 

o 

fl^  (ka'n)  to  separate,  interpose  — Ul'A 

to  hang  a  curtain 
■py4l^tlTl      (ka'ncheeak)    false    ears    (of 

actors) 


fltiin  (ka'nchah)  a  tree  of  which  the 
blossom  is  smoked  as  an  opiate 

fi  14^11"  (ka'ndarn)  [Pali]  in  want  of, 
needy,  wretchel 

fl!4!4n1  (ka'nni'kah)  a  flowering  tree 

f14  iW'S  (ka'npairee)    [Siain.  and  Pali]' 

to  repel,  defend 
fTUtn  (ka'nyah)   ?n7//  LI"!!  long  barge  for 

princes  and  nobles 
flT4PJ"ltlli  (ka'nyahyonnj  [Sansk.]  name 

of  the  sixth  month    (=  September) 

is      i 

fU-JHtiti  (ka'nya'n)  a  two-edged  sword 

flli     (ka'p)  (1)    with,   together,  to,    for 

— fy'i  all  together  --  L^j]  condiment, 
dish  (2)  mouse  trap 

flMJtlS  (ka'ppi'ya')  [Pali]  (1)  clever, 
learned,  able,  well-behaved  ;  science 
(2)  priest's  steward 

fUltknVl  (ka'mpa'nart)  [Pali]   to  trem- 
ble, fear 
T.MWgI  (ka'mpon)  [Pali]  a  woollen  cloth 


a^  Q-- 


TTjjW  <&f\l  (ka'mpoccha't)  [Sans.]  royal 

parasol  with  seven  tiers  and  fringes 

flWVJ^U   and  fJ-JiW1?!  (ka'mphoot)  Cam- 
u 
bodian 

fl^tlKfjrib  (ka'lpa'proo'k)   [Sansk.]  see 

fl?S?SWt]fia    a  fabulous  tree 

flilill    (ka'lyab)  [Pali]  gracious,  beau- 
tiful; health 


«fl 


mm 


&■)<*) 


r 


1]    (Av/r  /.7/c//'/ :  hard  /.•  or  Jch  Guttural  : 


WQTi   (kha'naun)  market   filW       ('>^- 
torn  house  Vfii-    [Cambod.]  Kings 

cushion 


a  high  letter)  —   *2I*E?^  name  of  this    .^,     (Ua'narngjto  doubt,  to  hesitate.. 


letter 


to  he  ashamed,  shy 
W    (kongchco)  [Chin.]  Confucius  ^f)    (ka'naht)   mode,    model,    form, 

^U  (ka'chon)    to  be  dispersed,  spread         size  UBf1    -excessive 

^JfJ V   (ka'chee)    Cambod.      soft,    tender.   ^^     (];a'nahn)    (I)   parallel,   nearly 
light  green 


*flCW2   (ka'na')    [Pali]  (I)  time  (2)  soon 


parallel,    one.  just   in    front   of    the 


other  (2)  mixture  of  remedies 
«J!fl    (khot)    to  he  rolled    in  spiral  form,    «jjj;-|?j     (ka'nahp)     to  fasten  up  on  both 

in  coils,  bent  ■  n       ,     „.+„,  i 

side,s  to  attack 

WMI    (kha'nai)    teeth   of    the    female 


^     (khon)    (1;    to  transport,  remove, 
move  (2)  hair,  quill,  feather    —  f)~] 


elephant 


< 


eye-lash     -  ffl  -  -  eye-brow  -  -  Hf|J    ^j.^ ^  *  fkha'ni'tta')    and  ^U^^f  LPali  I 
wool,  fleece  ■  -  Qfl    the  hair  stands         younger  brother  and  sister 

on  end  Tjlfl  f|T--  W")?4  <l»iU  pen         *HTiU  (kha'noo'n)  jack-fruit 

i 

<jftj   (khonn)  thick- (of  liquids),  compact    l^U-3  (Uba'neng)  (i;    box   of  gunpowder 

~„  .-,  /i  i    •     i  \  i      r  (2  Dartv  of  musicians 

»?i', •; ;  (kha  nok)    ornament    of     painting  ^>  ifaLU. 

ti 

or  sculpture  l^Wf1  (kha'net'    weary 

•  •      (kha'nong )  eve-brows  ,„    .,  „ ,     ,        >  rn       i     i  n     -n 

LhM  v  °;    •  l^Di-ifJ  ddia  noy)  [(  ainbod.J  pillow 

*£!»fl  (kha'not  i  spiral  tail 


*!h>ij  (ka'nop)  (1)  manner,  custom,  prac 


li'l'TH  (kha'naang]  shoots  of  trees 

MM  I    (kha'neh)  (1)    to    open    or   show 

tice    (2)  a    hundred    hales     of  cloth 

,4  the  way    (2)  to  ask  for  gitts,  to  keep 

TOi    (ka'nom)  cake  -  -  Uvj  [Fr.]  bread  on  begging  for  things 

, '    —  <\U  a  common  broth  ^\[f\  (kha'na't     a  plot  of  garden  ground 


*n<L 


W 


wuu 


4-  i 

^jLI  (khop)  to  devour  -     T\  T4     to     grind li^UU    (kha'men)    to  keep  on  quivering, 

the  teeth  —  IOT  (of  the  teeth),  oh-         as  in  winking  the  eyes 


structed,  stuffed  up 


l^fll-JU  (kha'menn)  to  gaze  at 


<yniTl  (kha'hott)  rebel,  rebellion,  mutiny  1*21  IJ  J  (kha'men)  Cambodian 

lf]i}  -      high  treason  L111WU    (kha'maap)    swelling   and    sab- 

i*7]tj  7  »ijgw    kha'bett  kha'booan)     cun-  siding  of  the  belly 

ning  :U*2lk^l  (kha'mayo)  [yia>J]    to     puff    out 


the  belly i 
r]!3vl>J(kha'mohng)    smoke 


1JU  (khom)  bitter 

*2]U  (khomm)  to  press  down,  to  oppress 

*£I4  jfl   (kha'mooat)  to  tie  up  in  a  small    l^A  (kha'moht)  will  6' the  wisp,  ghost, 

knot  phantom 

*H^gU  (kha'mooan)   <wd  fl5  — an  insect   IWUkha'mow)   [Cambod.]  lamp  black 

1   l 
that  eats  dry  fish  — a'/\  soot 

^.;0    kha'mooa').  dark,  dirty,  indistinct  Uj^q    (kha'ma'm)  to  seize  greedily,    to 

*HJJ|f?  <"""/  ll^DJsl    (kha'maunga7wZkha'-  cat  in  a  vulgar  way 

maum)  top  of  the  head  ^M  (kha'mang')    with  t41U  and  —  t)U 

•s  u 

M  (kha'mi'n)  turmeric ;  a  yellow  root  a  foresfc  sportsman,  a  clever  archer, 


used  as  powder 
"HWLi  (kha'mi'p)   flatum  ventris   paulla- 

tim  emittere 
"DW  ^Jn'k*      (kha'mee  kha'ma  n)     active, 
nimble,  adroit 


a  good  shot 
^J-JU    (kha'ma'p)  temples,    side   of   theN 

forehead 
«7j?Jin     (kha'yot)     to   leave   one's    seafi 

to  shift  one's  place 


o,».oi. /n    •         .  \       ,.    m     -i  i        -it       ,  lillli    (kha'yonn)  to    retire,    abandon, 
'fljvifj  ;kha  moo  p)   soft,  flexible,  yielding  J        y 

leave  off 
i^sl-J  (kha'meng)  to  stretch,  to  tighten  ; 

lluufl   (kha'yauk)    (1)  to  wash  a  vessel 

by  shaking  (2)   to  swallow  without 


tight 
<?i 
IWf]  (kha'mett)  to  collect,  savings 


chewing 


iwm 


i 


7ji;n 


r\S 


y 


<LS 


-        „    ,         ,    ,n  nauSea    to  feel  [foutl  (kha'yoke)  to  limp,  lame 
«fleJf!U   (khayaun)    \\)   uausta. 

siclc  (2)  movement  of  trees  shaken  |]^    (kha'yohng)    consanguinity,  re- 

lationship 


by  the  wind 
qtnfl    (kha'yart)     to   be  horrified,   to 

fear,  to  abhor 
WJ    (kha'yahp)   moveable  roof  of  a 

boat 
tfj-tt]    (kha'yai)     to   separate,    to    put 

apart 
,fj<]  (kha'yip)  to  nod,  to  wink,  to  make 

signs  —  fil  to  wink 


/   (kha'yee)    to   rub   hard   with    the!        ^  anigent 


Llifll  (kha'yow)  to  keep  on  shaking 
«jtfh  (khalya'm)    to  pound,    to  feel,    to 

shampoo 
TO  (kha'ya'j  sweepings,  to  sweep 
flflfl  (kha'ya'k)   to   shut    up    what   re- 
mains, to  reserve 
«flflfi  (kha'ya't)  to  put  by,  to  keep 
Uim     (kha'ya'n)    skilled,   clever,    cap- 


hand  or  hands 
Mtm   (kha'yeuan)   to    move   or   push 

about  a  little 
,.:        (khayoo-ki  m  move   by    fits    and 

starts 
qll'J    (kha'yoo'p)  to  press  down,  hold 

i 
down 

V,ti     (kha'yoo'm)   quickly,  at  once 

mu  (kha'yoo'm)  (1)  handful,  to  pick  up 
1  in  the  hand,  to  grasp  (2)  a  spider 


TOJ  (khaya'pj  to  retire,  to  give  phi.e 
W  (kha  ra'  or  khon)    [Pali]  ( 1)  buffalo 

(2)  hard     ^  -  -  mountains 
^^fl  (kha'n)  [Sansk.]  sword    mt 

King's  sword 
<flf5  (khruaj   abbot,  chief  priest    -Slit] 

King's  mother-in-law 
Tiffin    (khlaht;  [Camhod.]  timid,  hash- 
fid,  shy 
«flS"j   (khlip)    to    Clip,   to  bind:    border, 


MM  vkha'yeng)  «»d  l«fl!U   to  stand  or         ^ 

walk  on  tip-toe  L^  (khluck)  [phon.]  a  noise  (of  hot 


U'TO  (kha'yaang)  (1)  .mall  fish  with 
two  spikes  (2)  to  be  disgusted,  to 
1  athe 


ties,  utensils,  etc.} 

^fitl  (khloo'i)  fiute 

i 


TY  J 
J 

.  i  ft     yi 


<y>V 


WW 


^ft  (khloo)  a  tree 


^"H  (khwahng)  to  throw  violently,  to 

l«JJfi\l  (khlayng)  a  hard  wood 

Iflflfl  (khlohk)    to    pound  in    a  mortar  WU     (khwahn)    axe.    hatchet    Hi 

—  Wlttfl  blackguard  wood-pecker 

TttN(khlohng)(l)  crowd,  troop, mob  of  ^U  (H«mlip)   noise   of    whipping 

men,  elephants,  etc.  (2.)  great  stench  ™    (kh^)    "'    t(l   atta<*   with   the 

mii  (khlohn)  ladies  of  the  Palace  homs  (2)  :l   frnit   fcree  wifcb   round 

fruit 

l^fll  (khlmv  i  stupid,  imbecile 

-  IMPfl   fkhwaak)     [plion.]     a     blucisb 

r/i 'M<J  (khla'ng)   [Camhod.]    it    has    hap- 

river-bird 
pened  as  I  wished,   1  have  done  the 

(difficult;  thing  which  [  attempted  U™  (kbwaangj  a  district 

flM   fkhla'p)    shining  black,  dark  and  U*K?4  C^waan,   to  suspend,  to  hang 

lustrous  UTO  (khwaa')  to  hollow  out 

^'oTl  (khooat)  bottle       -  hl^  glass   jar  fai  andffl'f  (Vkw&i)  to  cross,  to  com- 


with  large  stopper 

^^  (khooan;  to  scratcJ 


plicate,  to  be  cm  fused 
,  'HQ  (khooa")  [Laos.]  bridge 


TO  (khooapj    revolution   of  a  period, 
year 

<8Qtl  i  khoo'i)  bashfulness 


brown 
^TQI  (khwa'n)   (1)  top  of  the  head  (2  J 


«fn  (khah)  right  (hand;  4tf"j°J  -  right 
and  left 

■'l]'j~]\\  fkhwahk)  spikes  to  protect  a 
camp  or  garden,  road,  or  other  place 

"'i\Y'A  (khwahng)  cross-wise  :  to  ob- 
struct, opposition 


angel  living  in  the  head         'Hli    to 

be  frightened    (3)  reparation,  satis- 
fy 
faction  f|1  --  to  indeuuify  ];U  Til- 

1 

to  slander   fifil3-      to  slander 

a  • 

"71  "JW    (khwa'n)  to  cut  to  piece- 


«flt! 


TO 


en  cJ 


0i\t  and  'M  (khaw)   (1)  to  ask   —  ]TIU 

o 

to  beg  —  ?1J   Sir  ;    Yes    sir   (phrase 

of  assent  used  to  a  superior)     ^   — 

u 

to  ask  a  person's  daughter  in  mar- 
riage    (2)    sickle,    bill-hook,     hook 

—  41 J  war-scythe  —  $LI  hooked 
instrument  used  to  goad  elephants 

IVi^B  —    untameable,     incorrigible 

is  ... 

«ftfl    (khor)    article,   articulation,  joint, 
point,   knot,  question,  section,  cir- 

4         .  * 

cumstance  —  JJtl  wrist  —  flf-i   ankle 

—  V\U  mystery,  secret  —  flQlJJ 
counts,  articles,  charges 

*3f!^   (khaung)  (1)  (sign  of  the  genitive) 

°s 

of    (2)    thing,   things,    goods  i«Ll  — 

*s 
possessions,  rickes    J,*n   —    owner, 

proprietor  —  fll  WW  gift  -  flfW 
disputed  property  deposited  in 
court  to  await  the  decesion  of  the 
dispute 

^]fl4  (khong)    large  bulging  basket  for 

carrying  fish  —  yo  f]p0  to  be  mixed 
up  with,  to  be  in  bad  company 

*fl?|fl   (khawt)   (1)  to  scrape  round  with 

o 

a   knife,   to   pare  (2)    to   tic   lf\  — 

•s 

left  dry  by  the  water  —  HW  l]  to  take 

all  the  contents  out  of  a  pot 


M  (khawn)  log 

Is 

tfttU  (khorn)  three  quarters 

^QU   (khawpj  margin,  edge,  lace,  frame 

—  W")  horizon      -  ft~)  white    of    the 

eye  —  It  —  Tf)!"  and  —  f)CU  to 
thank  ;  thanks 
TOJ  (khaum)  Cambodian 

^tltJ  (khoi)  a  tree  whose  bark  is  used  for 
making  paper 

TO°IJ  (khaura'p)    (sec  flfl)  Yes,  ?ir 

"^1  (khah)     (1)   voice  of  one  answering 
is 
YX\  —  Yes,    Sir   (in  answers   by  a 

woman    to    a    superior)    (2)    thigh, 
haunch,  leg  of  a  pair  of  compasses, 

t 

of  a  tripod,  etc,  — WS'W    apparatus 

raised  on   legs      —    PIS  if]?     jaw, 
handles  of  scissors,  etc. 

fjfl  (khar)  a  root  (used  in  making  curry) 

is  4- 

^1  (khah)  I,  me,  (to  an  inferior)  — \^\\ 

grandees  — V\^1\     King's   officers, 

is 

Koyal    Commissioners    —  HI    and 

is 

—  TAiHl  I,  me  (speaking  to  an  equal 

or  superior)    —  Uf)    (an  invocation 
addressed    to    God    or   the    King) 

—  M*  Vim  It]    I,  me  (speaking  to 

the  King  or  Queen  or  to  a  King's? 
son  or  daughter) 


ffiPS 


inn 


TO 


^jlfl  (khark)  to  spit  out 

*?n<j    (khamg)  top,  spinning  top 

^\"]l  (k  haling)  part,  side  — UU  waxing 

IS 

moon  — U3J-J  waning  moon  — TiU 
from  the  beginning  —  f\  the  King's 
room  STifl  —  third  of  the  vowels, 
long  a  —  *"]  beside,  alongside 
•ZT.fl  (lihart)  (l;  entirely,  altogether 
ll'u  tlt-i  (-)  t0  lje  broken,    torn, 


^  Ls 

shame     ^  —  commerce     fil  — to 

trade    £j    — -  vendor 
IHiJ  o?'  ejhtl   (khaie)    stake-nets    fil  - 

meshes  of  a  net    —  Tfiftf    network 

of  flowers 
1f|^  (khahn)  [Cambod.]  tiger 

UIQ  (khow)  white  f|~]  -  -  timid,  surpris- 
ed 
If)  3   (khowe)    news,    report  ^I^TJ 

legation,  embassy 
nu   tol^ 

1  9Jfi  (khik)  laughter 

suffer  loss   —  f  ")     fixed    price,    un-  \  ^ 

1H  (khing)  ginger 
alterable 

„    Wli^W  (khinahsop)  [Tali]  a  saint 
1fi?4  (kharn)  to  answer  —  U"jJ4  to  call  j 

the  hours  or  watches  of  the  night        SilzfoTfl  (khippa'sa'toh)  [Pali]  to  sneeze 


sepai 


ated    —  W  to  die 


^If-i  (khahn)  <7»<7  ip.ft  [Cambod,]  tiger 
fj  —  year  of  the  Tiger  (third  of  the 
cycle) 

*l\yj  (kkarp)  with  Til  (1)  a  millipede 
(2)  bracelet  lUJj  —  gold  embroid- 
ered  coat  worn  by  magnates 

«ft"]J.|  (khahm)  to  fear 

llJJ   (kharm)  to  cross,  to  pass  over 

cfiyijor  Till    (khai)  to  sell   —  L'ftfl  to 

IS 

sell   by    retail    —  T1U1    to   put    to 


4 

U  (kheej  to  mount,  to  ride 

X 

D  (khee)  (1)  dirt,  dregs,  sweeping,  faeces- 

—  UVi   mucus    of   the    nose  —  Tit5 
shavings   of  wood  —  fl?  J  a  kind  of 

resin    —  Utti  leprous    —   V\   ear- 
wax  -  -  ?>J  Ufl  scurf      -  tSuU    rusfc 

—  FlZfil'U    slac,<    (°f  metals),    dregs 

—  PltT.'l     oxide    of    lead    or    tin 

—  llNfl>!  TU   freckles   —  tjfn  71$ 
amber 


cr\< 


*/ 


«t    (khee!)    unequal     [t\U  fl  —   to   play  ,  fjti     (kheu'n)    (1)    up,  going  up,  rising, 

11  %^ 

at   odd   and   even     (2)   addicted  to  to  get  up  Ul  —    flood    tide    (3)    to 

vice   —  fij;  avaricious    —  3Q  rag- 1   ,      depend  upon,  to  bo  in  the  power  of 

^     gcd,  worthless  ^*g  (kheuj  ( 1)  fetters  (2)  beam  of  a  house 

iiP,  (lsheet)    to  draw,  to  mark  with  lines  \  A 

*LTi   (kheune)    to   compel,   to   restrain 

—  L?t)    to   trim    a   boat       -  y)1  on 


ill—  lyj  match  (for  lighting) 


i6!!!    (kheeya')    to    scatter,     to    throw 
about 


compulsion 


■'Is?    t 


o  force  oneself 


4 


ilU   (kheeang)    chopping-blcck   WJ  —  pW  (kheun)  rather  bitter 


</ 


"* S 

,lY7  $2  Jij  —  amcde  of  wearing  the  ^    (kheua'J  a  river  fish  Ui   —   mad 


A 


scaif,  as  women  do 


apple 


It  If!  Ikheeat)  a  green  frog 


il.lif-i    (kheean)  to  write,  to  paint 

i^L1?   (kheean)   see  MMU 

I^Uo   (kheeyo)  green,  blue  T\l  eyes    «jjfj   (khco'k)  noise  cf  coughing 


IW  fkheua'ng)  rather  big 

4 
lllZU  (kheua'n)  quay,  causeway  —  tiVfi 


</ 


Paklat  (Province ) 


inflamed  with  anger  -    -  f\1~U    in-    ^f\  (khco'f*  to  dig,  to  hollow  out 
digo,  dark  blue   "Afl  — 


% 


cumber 


IttJQ    (kkceo)  (1)  turning  stream  (2)  to 
bcil  down    (3)  to  torment,    ill-treat 
(4)  eye  tooth 


large  cu-    ^     (khco'n)    f  1)  to  feed  (2)  grandees 

i 

V\V,  —  Boyal  Judges  —  VltfcA  Kings 
—  VllsU  chief  cf  an  cider  inferior  to 


< 


Qn:  (kheera')  [Pali]  milk 

o 

tj     (kheung)    to    stretch        •  «fi>J     (1) 


a  Phra'     —  f£\?    Siamese     talking 

blackbird     ftfjj  title  of  a  Royal 

Prince    of    the     4th    class    (3)    (in 
chess)  the  Queen 


proud     (2)    business-like    —  "0  fl  to  ' 

stretch     the    top   strings    of  a   kite ;  ^      (khco'n)    (1)  ciii-tiesscd,  sad,  lrri- 

i 

tated,  vexed    ^2)  not  clear,  not  pure 


T4  BTA  —  "0  fl    to  sleep  with   the  body 
stretched  out  and  covered  up 


(especially  of  liquids) 


<L° 


1 


■<flJJ(khoo'm)  ditch,  abyss  —  TO  gold 
1 

mine    —  tnfl    Hell     ^      -  deep; 

1 

stimulating 

<J!tJ  (kho'oi')  a  skin  disease  fill  —  edible 
i  U 

bamboo  seeds 

<D  (khoo)    to  frighten  with  threats,     to 

D    .      .     ., 
lmtimidate 

*fjf|  (khoot)  to  scrape,  rake 

ii 

l«flf|  (khake)  to  strike  with  the  upper 
knuckles,  having  the  big  knuckles 
turned  down,  to  rap 

[^  (kheng)  open-worked  cylindrical 
bamboo  basket 

\Q\^   (khaychon)  [Pali]  to  go,  to  walk 


SuU 


lUTA   fkhen)    to    forge   a   second   time 
—  JNfl  to    sharpen  a  knife  ■ — l^UI 


to  grind  the  teeth 


d 


l«Litj  Ckhem)  needle   —  «flfl  clasp  —  l& 


d 


IV[RT\  magnetic  needle  IJ^I    —     the 


,11111  Ii  (khenn  chai)  poor,  unfortunate 


l^jfl  (khett)  (1)  bale  or  packet  of  cot- 
ton, silk,  etc.  (2)  to  be  corrected, 
amended;    I    will  not  do   it    again 

—  ]i\H  teeth  set  on  edge  —  cu "\U  to 

submit  through  fear  Ufl  —   to  take 


vengeance 


Mm  (khet)   sea  nm 
I-IJU    (khen)    (1)    shield   or   buckler    of 
hide   (2)  a    dancer     tifl  D14   —    a 


ti 


small  singing  bird 


iTJU  (khenn)  (1)  to  draw  fa  boat)  ashore 
(•2)  to  oppress 


smaller  fighting  fish 


lliW    (khem)  vehement,   strong,    much, 

very 
1'fJtl  (khoey)  son-in-law  VlSltt    —    son 

of  the  brother-in-law     f\     —     elder- 
ly 

brother-in-law       ^'^     —    younger 
brother-in-law 
\4"K  and  WAt  (kkaylah)  [Pali]  saliva 

[ci)U    (khern)    (1)  a  slope    (2)  unbecom- 
ing, extravagant 
U^fl  (khaa)  [Cambod.]  moon 

ll^jfl   (khaak)  (1;   Asiatic  stranger,  not 
being   Chinese   or  Japanese    (Alab. 

30)    —  3J.STISJ   Malay  —  [fT)   parrot 
a 

—  l9/]f)  people  of  India  who  are  not 
black  (2)  visitors 

\X^\\\  (khaang)    hard,    solid    \C\—    ice 

A 

—  JnIu1   to   devote   oneself  to   work 

—  UK  strong 

U^M  (khang)  to  contend,  dispute,  race 


im 


T^ 


<l* 


l[%1  (khaang)  with  Ul  shin   bone 

li°\iU      (khaan)      arm,      arm's     length 

(measure,)  —  f]  j?4  —  fif)  one-armed 

i 

—  fitlP,  stiffness  of  the  arm 

lill'l  (khaan)  (1)   to  urge,  press,  solicit 
(2)     thick  (of  liquids),   nearly  solid 

—  T.l  to  do  unwillingly 
il^JJ  (khaam)   a  reed 


1*1}$  (khong)  with    fit  a   crocodile    with 

•  V 
horns    IIJni'^I  — -  a  river  in  Siarn 

\%\  (khohng)    with  tf&U  snail 

1«N  (khohng)  high,  tall 

\%f\  (Uiote)  shoal,  shallow  water 

l^U  (khone)  comedy,  masked  play  H3 — 
mask 

i^MW'?;?  (khohma'pa't)  [Pali]  fine  linen 


^(khai?)(l)tounlock,toopon(2)^/!^^khou^     W    horns    ^    and   \ 


—  IWBfat,  tallow 

1%  (khai)  egg,  to  lay  eggs  —  TO  white 

of  egg  —  Uf)4  yolk  —  TO  eggs  laid 

by  flies  in  meat  —  JJfl  pearl  —  f)°5J 

1 
front  of  the  hip  bone 

A*2j     (khaie)    fever,  illness  — ^U    inter- 

»l 
mittent  fever     —  Li    jungle   fever 

-UtimU  fever   with   ague   —  fljfl 

cold  in  the  head 

i0]ifj    (khi)    [Pali]     beyond     tnUfik'  — 

a«d  t)ltJ  —   very   old   age    t)^  — 

countless 

I'TJil  (khoke)  to  strike  a  hard  blow 
with  the  upper  knuckles,  having  the 
lower  knuckles  turned  upwards 


mountain  —  i]i  volcano  Ufl  —  tur- 
tle  dove  -  i'/'J  dove  with  brow ii 
spots  on  the  neck  and  breast 
l»m    (khow?)     (3)   he,  they,  him,  them 

r 

the  others   —  Q")  it  is  said  <ff4  —  do 

not    take     any    notice   of   him     (or 
them) 

l«ih  (khow!)    knee 

\%\  (khow)  rice  -  flff^  rice  half- 
cleaned  9)U    rice    soup,    congy 

LiCW6^  rice  offered  to  priests  at  tha 
New  Year  -  9T£)f]  rice  which  has 
burst  —  i?JD'Qfl  vice  with  the  husk, 
paddy  —  IWfiUd  glutinous  rice 
—  \\?^   rice  sweetened  with  sugar 


^\ffi> 


iin 


tAu\ 


and  dried      —    ^")?     cleaned    rice   ^'IJnIU  (kha'moi)  thief,  robber 


~  WAIT]    fermented  rice 


AW 


cooked   and   dried   rice      —    VitflU 
rice  cooked  in  a  bamboo    stick  with 

,-nut  —  l]\f]  Indian  corn  --^1 


cocoa 

ft  wheat   —  RiUVA  darnel 


ViH 


a   rice   which    grows    like    wheat 

—  iU"  new  rice  --UN    riches,    ef- 
fects,   chattels,    personal   property 

—  I<]j1    breakfast    T?4  to   dine, 
dinner,  meal 


tv> 


;[<fl"|   (khow)  in,  to  enter,  to  adhere  to 
—    LM1   to  go  to  the  King   or    the 
Princes    —    iU     to   repair    a   boat 
— >tT3fl  to  visit  frequently 
till  HVJ  (khowfaa)  [Fr.]    coffee 
^  (kha'm)  (1)  pretty  (2)  secret 

^Hfl  (kha'cha'tj  (!)  to  disperse  (2)  to 

dispute 
•'TISWIU  (kha'nahn)  see  yiSWlU 
^Sli-ifl  (kha'nett)   bands   of   straw    for 

tying  up  rice 
^V)  (kha  na't)  see^uf] 
■flJMl  (kha'bot)  see  <flUQ 
TAUU  (kha'menn)  see  fl\Utt 


mif)  (kha'yaht)   see   TOfl 

*flS?JTl      (kha'yik)      quickly,      nimbly, 

actively 
*OtJtl    (kha'yerr)    to   abduct,   to    take 

by  force 
IISU'lJ"  (kha'yaa'^   to  bruise,  to  elbow 

*fl  J  (kha  ng)  (1)  to  put  in  prison,  to  shut 
up,  to  confine  (2)  (in  compos.)  full  of 

<flf|  (kha't)  and  —  «flT),j  Mid  ~     4?ti  to 
resist,   to  obstruct,  obstructed,  pre- 
vented, hindered      -  it  to   bear   or 
take   (a  thing)  ill ;    angry,  annoyed 
-  III"!    obstruction   in   the  bladder 

or  entrails    —   t\U   m    want,    poor 

-  £\U) ll  to  sit  cross-legged  -     -  Oft  fl 
to  sit  cross-legged  with  the  heels  up  ' 

<fl?l?J2  and  OTS  (kha'tiya')  [Pali] 
royal ;  warrior ;  a  Hindoo  caste 
(Alab.  188) 

It  J    (kha'n)  (1)  copper  or   brass   basin 

—  WA1A1  washing  basin  —  $*)f]? 

a  big  basin  (2)  to  twist,  to  turn    (3) 

crowing   of  cocks  (4)  funnily,  in    a. 
droll  way 

ttfttf]  Jvha'ntee)  [Pali]  patience  under 
opposition,   moderation   (Alab.  184 


ni\Ut 


mm 


£<Y> 


+Mti  iiT,  and  fljiffl  (kha'ntah)  [Pa- 
li] the  bodily  senses  (Alab.  237) 

"IlL1  (kha'p)  (1)  to  reject,  drive  out,  drive 
on  (2)  to  sing  ;   song 


u 


*3    (fcow  fcftd ;    hard  &  or  /:/>    Guttural; 

a  high  letter)  —  l^'fl?  name  of  this 

letter 
J 
L^m  (khayt)    a?id       -  Uftu     bounds, 

coniines,  limits 


♦  ♦  ♦ 


fl 


PI  (haw  hhit  =  English  7ch.   Soft    Gut- 

tural :    a  low  letter)     —  f|f]     name 
of  this  letter 
fifl  (khok)  icita  fJ5  a    frog 

Pl«g  (khot)  fij^fl  and  f]»4ll/  [Pali] 

elephant 

TWlA  (khocha'barn)  [Pali]  elephant- 
keepers 

^'Tf^l?    (khocha'saun)    well-bred    ele- 
phant 

fK?  (khong)  firm,  solid,  permanent 


nvjni  fkhongkhah)  [Pali]  Ganges 

fH7Ufi~]  (kha'nikah)   courtesan,  bad  wo- 
man 

Wi^fi^m   (kha'nitsahsa'tra)    [Pali| 

mathematics 
flfl     (khot)    to  bend,  winding,  crooked 

-  l^il  to  take  boiling  rice   out   of 
the  pot 

fif)     (kha*ti')  [Pali]  hesitating,  slow  to 
begin 

flU    (khon)  man,  person  ( of  both  sexes); 
( numerical    designation   of    human 
beings,    as)    f)A"lfm  ftftf    -    two 

T 

Judges   m_4    -some  persons  —  ftfj 
inspired  person  ^n,       .,. 

with    iron   collar    and    chains,     (a 
term  of  contempt)    worthless  fellow 

-  i<Z[  domestic  servants 

flWmurU   (khoi  la'taap)   each   on    his 
own  side 

m    (khonn;    to    look   after,    examine, 

search        .  |rn^j  to  spin       .  ^fl    &0 

make  cloth 
J 
f)f41I??W   (khontap)      [Pali]      inferior 
angels 

nUWl  (kha'na'nah)  [Pali]   to    reckon. 
compute,  count,  to  spread  out 


<L& 


flUW 


prftu 


flVdt  (kha'na')  [Pali]  multitude,  crowd, 
assembly,    association    (of   priests) 

Pit)  (khop)  (1)  torch,  lantern  (2)  to 
associate  with,   to  confederate  with 

fflJJ  (khomj  sharp-edged,  sharp 

f)?f]  (khrok)  mortar  (used  with  a 
pestle) 

flJU  (khrop)  entire,  complete 

finfi  (kha'n)  fl  W,l  <w?  n^lTi  [Pali] 


fl1"Q\    (khraung)    to   rule,  govern,  re- 


gulate 


womb,  pregnancy 

fl?  odJ  (khruen)    to  think  of  with  affec- 

tion    —  tlvj  to  remember  with  love, 
to  sigh  for 

fl  j't'J-l    (khruem)  to  be  put  upon  or  over 

f)K  (khroca)  (1)  kitchen,  hearth,  home 
110  —  to  migrate  (2)  band  (of  cap- 
tives, slaves,  etc.)  fl'Dlfl  —  to  carry 

off  captives 

f)?1fi    (khrart)    [Sansk.]    part     fry  — 

f]  <tfl  (kha'ra'har)  [Pali]  to  calumniate  eclipse  in  which  more  than  half  the 


fl?t5U    (khraup)     cover,    lid,    to   cover 

—   fi?Q  family     T>U    —   medicinal 
mallow 

i  a— 

fUBJ-i  (khraum)  superimposed  —  fifi 
one  over  the  other    |J^  —  yoke 

fi1"}  (khrah)    time,  times 

fir)  (khrar)  to  carry  off  by  force 

flJIfl  (khark)  to  be  broken  off,  to 
come  apart 

fl^lxj   (khrahng)  to  groan 

fjrn  (khrarng)   thin 

fmflj  with  Ihl    (»iong     khrarn)     lady, 


woman 


fl^lfl  (khrart)  rake,  harrow     Mf)   —  a 
vegetable 


slander 

ffitM   (khrok)     (1)     [phon.]    noise   of 
snoring    (2)    brood,    litter     fifl  — 

*?j  —  son  of  a  slave    r\U  I  —  a  plant 

with  burs   (3)  -  -  |fl|  to  burn,  burnt 
to  death 


disk  is  coverd  tlfl)   —    eclipse     in 

which   half   is    covered      f\331H   — 
total  eclipse 

flSlfj  (khrarn)  lazy,  cowardly 

Pinfl     (khrarp)    cast  skin  or  shell    (of 
snake,  crab,  etc,) 


fira 


m 


<l£ 


miW  (khrahm)  (1)  indigo  ft  —  M3- 
dark  blue  (2;    ffa  to  make  war 

.  (3)   _  f,^   abundantly 

is 
flj"UJ     (khrahm)  to  keep  Lack  through 

fear,  to  be  rather  afraid  of 
fiHTlfi  (kha'ra'waht)  see  ^rfdlfi 

fljl1  (khreep)  fin 

ftflQlfl    (kharahwaht)  see  CU31 

l^f/Hl      (kba'reuhar)     [Sansk.]     house, 

abode 

^ni^lfl    (kha'reufca'waht)  [Pali]  stay- 
ing at  home 
ft^mi     Ckha'reuha't)    [Pali]    layman 

o  b 

fl?4  (<wzd  ftf'j    fkhreung)  middle,  half 


^ 


TO-s  (khreum)  shady,  thick 

mi)  (khreu)  well-fitting,  just  fitting, 
just  big  enough 

fnti  (khreun)  (1)  bird  snare  (2J  over- 
hanging, threatening  to  fall 

Iflftl   (khreua')    creeping  plants,  bunch, 

heap  LfttH.  rough    voice    f)fl 

,to  expand  (of  fruit) 

ifi'ti'!   (khreuang)  utensils,  implements 
-B1Q tarns       -  jjfl   tools       -  [^ 
tripe    f}34  -     (0f  the  King)  to  dress 
—  l£{1t  royal  food 


f]3  (kha'roo')  [Pali] heavy;  (in prosody) 
i 
long  syllables 

f]?     (khroo')  bamboo  basket    smeared 

with  varnish  or  grease  and  usel  for 
carrying  water 

ftfl}  (khrco'tj  and  f)?m  [Pah]    fabu- 
T  i 

lous  snake-eating  eagle,  Garuda 

< 
f)1U  (khroo'ij   fringe  l^t)   —    overcoat 

worn  by  nobles  on  certain  state  oc- 
casions 

fl?      (khrco)    teacher,    tutor     V^S 
U 

judicial  councillor 
i 
^  (khroo!)    moment,  instant 
Li 

T\1T\  (khroot)  to  scratch,  to  scrape 
JJ 

ifJ4  (khreng)   distended,  tight,  severe, 

austere,  reticent 
llfl?  (khraa)  bed,  litter,  palanquin 

Ufl'K    (khraang)    water-pot  with  long 
handle 

Ut5!^   (khraa' i   dwarfish,  stunted 

if)?  (khrai)  who?    -  «n  whoever 

Ifli(khrie)  to  wish,  to  like 

|f)j    (khrai;    moss,    mould    (on  a  wall. 
etc.)  dirt  on  the  bodv 

1^1  W]   (khrie  nam)  willow 

i   j   ,  (khroke)  and  ftfflfi   sucrii  g 


^3 


\ 


flK 


m« 


I 


a 


■fljvj  (khrong)  model,  pattern    6lf —  rib 
[ftfj  (khrohng)  large,  tall  l^U  —  tiger 


fl^U  (khra'nn)  to  be  rather  afraid  of, 
to  be  feverish 


of  the  largest  kind  I  P!?U  (khran?)  when,  since,  if 

"IfltJvi     (khrome)  sound  of  falling  down    ft  33  (khlaw)  (1)  to  flow,  run  down,  (2) 
,lfln  (khrow)  whiskers  to  accompany;  several  together 

if]h  (khrow)  beam   or  bar   nailed    or  j  ftABfl  (khlauk)  to  burn 

I    (khlaung)    (1)     sawn   plank    (2) 


fixed  horizontally 

J  1 

\f\V\V[   (khrow)    and  IfiriSW     fkliraw) 


canal,  creek,  water  course 


[Sansk.J  omen,  luck  (good  or  bad),  '  flfifij  (khlong)  nimbly,  easily 
mischance,     calamity,     misfortun  e 


l^U  —  to  avert  a  bad  omen 


mVA    (khlaung!)  (1)  to  catch  in  a  snare 
(2)  rhyming 


fin  (khra'm)  continual,  perpetual  U1-     fl^  (khlaut)  to  give  birth  to 

foul  water  '.mm   (khlaun)    to    be    shaken,    to    be 

flfl   (khra'mm)    (1)  to  inlay  steel  with  loose  or  loosened  (of  a  tooth  etc.),  to 

gold  (2)  blackened,  to  blacken  °*= 

nllh  (khra-lai)  to  retire,  go  away  ^™    (khl°^  h^ng  behind,  left  be  - 

hind,    to   give   way,     to    go    down, 


fl^vj  (khra'ng)    nest    of   a   certain    rod 

insect  used   for  producing   gumlac 

from  which  lake  is  made;    the  col- 

•  our   of  lake,  sticklac,   sealing  wax 

■fl^   (khrang!)    times,    occasions   f!  — 
how  many  times'?  —  "^U  then 

fiJfl   (khra't)   and      -  [f\U  distended, 
full,  fat;  severe,  austere 

fl^l-i  (kbra'n)    sufficient 


lower,  to  give  place 

fW  and  \r\t\  (khlai  khlah)    to  go 

away 

Is 

f\§C\  (khlar)  a  tree 

Pl^")«J  (khlarng)  to  be  in  doubt 

PloHfl  (khlart)  to  be  separated,  dis- 
joined 

f\VOM  (khlarn)  to  creep,  to  bow,  to 
prostrate  oneself 


ft  fill] 


umj 


£ev 


flft-tfj   (khlai)  to  untwist,  to  unroll   by   UftfW   (khlaangj    (1)  to  doubt,  suspect, 
1 


degrees      -  i  ^  to  take  new  courage, 
to  be  relieved 
f\£\Yi\   (khlai)  like,  nearly  resembling 
f|8-jlf)fl>J     (killing  khlong)     [phon,]    a 

black  and  white  bird 
f! ft  (khlee)  bowl,  ball    iDIS  —    to   play 
at   bowls   or   band   balls    or    polo 
£JJ  —  fine  dust 
flft  (khlee)  to  unroll,  unfold,  open 

IflftiJ  (khleeya)  to  approach,  to  be  near 

A 
flftt4    (khleun)   (1)  sickness,   nausea  (2) 

wave 

W.tlEJ  fkhleuap)  to  varnish 

flftfl  (khloo'k)  to  mix,  to  knead 

1 


fW  (khloo'ng)  musty 

mU  (khloo'm)  to  cover 
1 

fiftJJ  (khloo'mm)  contracted,  narrow 
flflU  (khloo'm!)  dark,  cloudy,  gloomy 
Iflfif]  (khlett)  (1)  tricks  (2)  a  sprain 

■  IflflU  (khlenn)   to  caress 

■IftftU  (khlen)  to  squeeze 

IflftU    (khleum)     aberration  of   mind; 
to  make  a  mistake 


(2)  to  turn    (the  foot  etc,)  sideways, 
to  wobble  (of  a  boat,  etc .) 
limv.    (khlaan)   (1)    to   be  iu  need  of ; 

needy   (2)  flexible,    moveable    fi- 
ll 
to  contemn,  despise 

UfW  (khlaao)  easily 

IfW  (khlohng)  (I)  verses  (2)  un- 
steady, wobbling  -  [P)^  to  over- 
balance 

fflftj  (khlong)  open,  extensive 
ImU  (khlohn)  mud 

is 

ifini  (khlow)    (1)    to  mix,  to  couple,  to 
be  together  (2)  to  flatter 

o 

fl^l  (khla'm)  to  touch,  to  feel 

t 

flfll  (khla'm)  abundantly 

flftl  (khlam!)  rather  dark     $  —   dull 

colour    l^ZJK'd  —  dull  green    flftfjj 

delirious,  half-mad     -Ifiay  to  hem 

?W<khla')    to  mix 

f\m  (khla'k)  [phon.]  (1)  noise  of  walk- 
ing in  mud  (2j  abundantly,  tight, 
close  together 

flflf]  (khla'k)  [Cambod.]  to  fall 


<L^ 


f)SU 


nrm 


f\V\^  (khla'ng)  treasure,  property  stored 

up  Oi  SbOweci  aiX\  ba 

«_^ 
f)p{$   (khla'ngj  delirious 

Q— - 

flfifJ  (khla'p)    to    see    through    a    fog  ; 

indistinct'  . 

f)l4  (khoo'ang)  (1)  shade  of  a  true  ( 2) 

screw  -  tftlf)  corkscrew  (3)  to 
brandish,  to  twist  a  stick,  etc.  (4) 
a  bracket  joining  two  lines  of  writ- 


flQUl  (khwarm)  law-suit,  affair,  rea- 
son, thing  (word  of  materiality 
which  being  profixed  to  an  abjective 

turns     it    into    a    substantive,    as) 
-  VN   truth     <in?;    —    to    decide 

or   settle   a  suit   or  dispute    £)fl 

11 

parties  to  a  law-suit  V\U?\  --  Doctor 


nig 


Pl^U  (khoo'a'p)    (!)   to  spur  on,  to  gal- 


of  Laws,  lawyer  if;  —    to    come    to 

the    knowledge    of.    succeed    W]  - 
hasty,  rash 
flQlil  (khwai)  buffalo 


is  > 

lop       -  U^   to    ride    fast  —  f\U    to    fbTT3  (khwow)  a  tree 

superintend  (2)  to  plait,  to  twist,  to    fH  (khweej  a  tree 


twine 
fl^tl  (khooT)    genitalia  viri 


Uf|1  (khwaa)    direction,  diverging  line, 
path,  road,  etc 


p)Q?     (khoo'a'n)    suitable,     fit,     i)roper    liflQvJ  flTH  (khwaangkhwarng)  to  whirl 


fuM  -  -  worthy,  deserving  ;  sufficient- 
ly 

flQl  (khwah)  to  reach  for  with  the  arm 

or  hand 

flTifi  (khwark)  too  Loose;  too  largi 

f)j>?  (khwarng)  to  turn,  to  wheel  round 

flQlti  (Idiwarn;  elephant  leader 

is 
flolti    (khwanii  to  extract  a  kernal,  to 

i   -  >p  out  thorough') 


round 

Ufl3t4   fkhwaan)  district,  division,  sec- 
tion of  country 

i  i  f)  Q  2    ( k  h  w  a  a' )    (1 )  bellowing  of  i  1 1 
loes  (2)  to  scoop  out  a  little 

If]  3     (khwai)     implicated,     entangled 

mixed  up 

i 

o 

f)21  (khwa'nij    on    one's    face,    upside 

do\\  il 


ffjfl 


flftl 


^ 


flTfl    (khwa'k)    to   pick    out    with    the    fifij.!  (khawm)  dwarf 

hand,    to   tear   out,    extract,   pick'  ^Jjj   (khcrrn)  bent,  curved,  arched 
(ears,  etc.)  —f\1    to  fan,  to  ventil-    m  (khoie)  to  wait,  wait  for 


ate 
f|3T4  (khwa'n)  smoke 

i 

fi^fi  (khwa'nn)  to  twist  together 
fWl  (kha'ha')  [Pali]  great 


ffU  (khoi)  by  degrees,  gradually,  with- 
out liaste 
j3)*)     (khab)    (1 J  to  stick,  to  adhere,  to 

be  stuck  into  (2)  cangue    —  fl3f)! 


flWSIjfickha'hft'bodi     better  mm  [?*-\         hermit's  dress    K  fi  -  root  VIM 
li|    minister   of   high    rank,    house-  tall  grass  used  for  roofing 

holder  (Alab.  188)  .  *-  ,  . 

a-  a..    </  fp    (khar)  price        -  fN  ransom,    debt 

fM  [Fali]  and  f\i mi  [^ansk/^kha'- 

-  JCl  ransom     —  1  H  wages   —  l<fi"i 


^ 


rent  —  fdUlltitSJ  tax,  fee,  impost 


A 


ha't  owdkha'ruha't)  layman 

fltlfl    (khaukj   (1)   enclosure,   palisade, 

fence  (  2)  to  Vend  out  of  the  straight  ~  ™   f°rk  °f  a  tree    ~  f  ^     Span' 

line,  bent  hack  distance  of  twelve  niew    °7J  —  slave 

» 

f\m    (khaung)    (1)    affair  (2)  trap  (for    fn  (kha!  i  to  tiacle     _  TO  trade,  com- 

birds,  fish,  etc.) 

raerce  Vi^  —  merchant  UU  --  sbop- 
flfif]  (khaut)   short,    worn    down,    nar-  ^ 

keeper  fin  —  merchandize 

rcwer    thinner 

T\ZU  (  khaun)    (I)  to  carry   by  means  of 

a  stick  resting  on  the  shoulder  (2)  -  ltt!?i  an  edible  river  fish     —  fll 

to  row  or  paddle  one's  own  boat  toad 

fltt-i  (khorn)  (1)  one  of  two  sides  —  flflfl  rr>  J    I  khar  ng  |    a  black  ape    (eaten  as  a 

to  revile  (2)  three-fourths  delicacy  | 


t> 


f)U  (khahng)  chin     TU  —  a  tree   I 


PTEU  (khorn?)   (1)  to  look  cress-wise,  to 

squint  (-2)  hammer,  lever  ik  —  mal- 
let 


Is 

f)~K|    (khaing!)    (  I)  pi  op  for  plants    (u 
to  remain,    to  be  interrupted  (3)  to 
keep  from   falling,   prop   up  l^-i  — 


£ 


mn 


nvu 


debt  not  paid  —  fin «  the  favour- 
able moment  is  past  — f|")3  bat 
jjl  —  dew 

f  ilfl  (kbart)  (1)  to  gird,  envelope,  cover 
(2)  to  conjecture,   to  estimate    by 
guess  work  (3)  to  determine    —  ll? 
to  determine  upon  revenge 


ins 


fl"lbl"l  (khahtah)  [Pali]  sacred  for 
f]")1i  (khahn,)  stick   for  carrying,  prop, 

beam,  shaft  of  a  carriage 
T1U  (kham)  (i)  parellel  supports  (such 

as  sleepers,  etc.)   (2;   to    refuso,    to 

reject 
fllLI  (kharp)  (1)  to  hold  in   the  mouth 

or   beak   (2)  time,    times  1Al±J 

t\^  —  one,  twice,  etc. 

filWUfl  and  flMlfl  (khahpa'yoo't  and 

kha'pa'yoo'ti)    [Sansk.]  two  thou- 
sand wah  or  fathoms ;   about  on  e 


league 


fllJsl  (kharin)  village,  town 

fllU(khai)    (1)    rough,  irritating  (2)  to 
put  out  of  the  mouth 

fill)  (khai)   camp,  intrench ment,  stock- 
ade 


fl")?!-J  (khahrom)  chicanery,  specious 
language 

fllll  fkhihrahj  unfinished,  imperfect 

'^n^fll^Jsl  (khahree  khahrom)  judicious 
speaker,  eloquent,  specious,  plausi- 
ble 

fl  US^J  (khahra'wa')  [Pali]  to  resp  ;ct, 
honour,  obey,  fear,  to  salute  with 
honour 

fll7  (khowe)  smell  of  raw  fish 

fl!3  (khahwee)  [Pali]  cow  fnh  ox, 
bull 

fl~)  $fi  (khahseuk)  enemies 

flfl*  (khi'ka')  better  SflS  [Sansk.]  con- 
duct, practice,  observance  (Alab- 
199,  205) 

fifl  (khitt)    to  think,    imagine,  coutem- 

o 

plate  -  kl\f  to  think  cf  an  absent 
person  —  L*J^  to  charge  (a  price) 
—  n  to  think         iH  to  give  advice 

V\  fl  —  Chinese  arithmetic  tables 

<=*  is 

fi^l    (khinah)     [Chin.]    wide-mouthed 

basket  with  handle,  used  for  pro- 
visions 

fly  (kbinnee)  [Pali]  tire 


r\uvmf\ 


4, 


£ 


^> 


^ 


/ 


f>WAUf)    (khimha'nn)    [Pali]  heat,  hot 
season 


^~ 


,/ 


f'^f)j  (khirrinn)  [Pali]  mountains 

hf,  (kheet)  [Pali;  (1)  to  play  on  a 
musical  instrument  (2)  to  sing 

fiU  <mcZ  f;I>!  (kheep,  kheem)  pincers 
forceps,  tongs 

f|  3  (kheeree)  [Pali]  mountains 

If  plK*  (kheeang)  near,  in  front  of,  close 
to 

if.Ufl  fkheeat)  to  get  angry 
4 


fll  (kheun)    to  give  back,  restore,  re- 
turn, refract 

fill  (kheupj  (1)    a  measure  (the  extent 

from  the  end  of  the  thumb  to  the 
end  of  the  middle  finger;  about  12 
niews,  or  10  inches,  or  half  of  a 
cubit)  (2)  to  crawl  like  a  leach 

ffl  ( kheu)  that  is,  such,  such  as 

if.tR  (kheuang)   to  offend,    be  offended, 
interfered  with 

ffl  (khoo'k)  to  bend  -  -  f,^  to  threaten 

1 

flfl  (khoo'k)   prison  for  persons  aeeus- 
1 

ed  or  convicted  of  heinous  crimes 


IfMU  (kheeanj    with    fi*  a  tree  of  which 

barges    are    made    —   fHf]     to   tie  I  f\p%  (khoo'kha')  twisted,    rude,   rough 
round,    tie    up    —  fill!   [Laos.]    to  j        f\U  —  a  tree 


clothe  oneself 


^ 


lftl?-J  f!U  (kheeam  kha'n )  to  prostrate 
oneself  in  adoration 

IplfJlJ  (kheeam)  (1)  a  tree  (2)  to  post- 
pone a  debt 

lf)W)  (kheevo)  scythe,  sickle 

% 

If ,11  d  (kheeo)  t0  cnew 


flfl  (kheuk)    with   impetuosity 
noise 


fifl 


^ 


fl 4  (kheung)  to  get  angry 


^ 


f  14  (kheun)  night 


fl^  Ikhoo'ng)  [Laos.]  to  run  ashore 

f.Oi    and    fWI  (khoo'nah)   [Pali]  gra- 
titude,    benefit,    advantage,    virtue 

(in  addressing  a  person  J  Sir    i^l  — 

(in  addressing  a    TOtJI)  Sir,  Your 

Excellency    Wit  favour     from 

God  or  the  King    ]AJt)  -  -  benefactor 

«-    </ 
fifJ^Ufi   (khoo'na'sa'p)  |  Pali]  adjective 
1 

fifl  (khoo't)    (1)    to    bend   down,    turn 
1 

down,  double  up    (2;  to  go  to  sleep 

in  a  doubled  up  position 


<*> 


u 


fifif^lf]    (khoo'tta'raht)     a     disease   fl  (khoo)  (1;  ditch  (2)  to  call  from  afar 


acusing  blotches  on  the  skin 
fll4  (klioo'n)  witchcraft,  enchantment 

f-?.j  (khoo'n)    troubled,  disturbed,  mud- 

dy  —  lifiU  annoyed 

f  ■  ?4    (kboo'n!)     accustomed,     familiar, 
intimate 

fiL1  PlJ  (khoo'})  kba'p)    a  sen  ml  (as  of  a 

7 

horse  trotting  i 

fijj      (khoo'm)  to  go  with,  to  keep  close 

to  a  person  -  -  iQ    to    take   care   of 

PlQfJ  -      to   he    in    charge   of    U  — ! 
gaoler 


—  iTM  [phon.]  cooing  of  doves 

i  % 

f  (khoo)  couple,  pair   —  *£]  (1 )  odd  and 

li 

o 

even    (2)    equal   —    flj^  one  yoke 
(of  oxen) 

fl    (khoo?)     to    bend,    curve,     contract 


w  • 

if]  -  -  the  accent  «r 


f-Oi  (khoon)  [Pali]  to  multiplv 
U 

fill  and  fibl  (khoot)  [Pali]  ordure 

JJ  U 

Pf4  (khoon)  flttfZ  fl^  -  -   an   edible  gar- 

U 

den  plant 


fijj  (khoo  nun;  round  (shoulders)  *ifi- 
i 

a  bird 


I  PHI  (khoohah)    [Pali]    cavern,   grottc 

!   U 

cave,  den,  archway 
:  ipu  (khen)  [Pali]  with  lb  2  to  make  of 


f.J4     (khoom!)   (1)  to  be  equivalent  to,  ferings  to  priests 

to  fulfil  (2)  to  protect  --lyfl  until      LPl-i  (khem)  salted,  salt 
fiU   (khoo'i)    (1)   a    creeping    plant    (2)  !  [f]^   (khoyy     shrimps,     small     praw- 


ns 


garrulous 


|  |    (khoo'i')  silly 


Pifj  (khooTj  to  scatter,  to  dig 


Ul  —  pickled  prawns  (2)  in  the 
habit  of,  accustomed  to  9\'i  to- 
get  bolder 

!f,yp  (khayhah)  |  Pali]  house,  home 


m  (khoo'roo)    [Sansk.]   (!)   tutor   (2 

planet  Jupiter    —  dl  HZ  Thursday       [f|f!°   (khu-)  clumsy,  awkward 
f\puV    (khoo'leekarn)    [Pali]    to   mix 


together 


iJ.fl    (khaay   white    acacia    with   edible- 
leaves  and  blossoms 


i         hpifl-MZ    (khohtaW)    Gautama    Bud- 
Uf.  (khaa)  as  far  as,  as  long  as,  so  ioj  0, 

dha 
°fSUChaSi"  IflW(khone)    (1)  beginning  (of  a  tree,, 

Ufm   (kbaan)  a  (Laosian)  tnnd  mstru-  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^  ^^ 

Vli  (khohnj  to  cut,  cut  up 

Trim*  (khohbahn)  [Pali]  keeper  of  ox 

en,  cowherd 
Ifltj    (khome)    lantern,    lamp  813t] 

live  balloon  WW    glass     lamp- 

hanging    in     a  temple 
to  take  out    and  eat  the   inside  of  a  ^.^  ^khobrote)  [Pali]   ox-gall 

3ftf1«j    (khohrat)      Korat    (Town    and 

Province) 
|  jf]31  (khohra'm)  goat 
I  [ft\    (know;  order,  series,  cause,  begin- 


ment  made  of  long  reeds 

Ufm  (khaan)   to  be   sick  at  heart,  in- 
dignation 

UfltJ  (khaap)    crowded,  narrow,  tight 
UflJJ  (khaam)  edge,  margin 

llflS    (khaa')  to  untie,  to  extract  —  H4 


fruit,  etc, 
If)  (khai)  dirt  (en  the  skin,  on  plate,  etc. 


) 


IfT(khai)  to  pull  out 


cow,  ox 


Ifl  (kbob)  [Pali] 

Ififl    (khoke)    small  hill,  knoll,   mound 

tlffi  —  a  scaly  fish 
lf*4     (khchng)   to  bend  a  how  ;    arched 

Is 

—  IfU  without  order 
Ifl^J   (khohchon)  [Pali]  passage  of  the 

sun,  to  walk  steadily 
Iflfiy       (khohdom)     [Pali]     Gautam 

Uuddha  (Alab.  2.  176) 
I  lf)fl?  (kboht)   [Sansk.]  (1)  race,  family, 
kindred  (2;  (word  of  abuse)  to  abuse 
a  family 


a 


ning,  principle,  appearance   tho  " 
a  big  river  fish  without  sen1,-  s    -  LU1 
a  bird      -UJtfowl  «fe  -  -  villainous 
imV$  (khowropp)  [Sansk.]    to    saint 

to  pay  respect 
^fllS    (khaw".  to  strike,  knock,  tap 
fa        llr.n,,!    ^cid,  speech,  doctrine, 

eloquence  -  TJtlfl  ccl'<c«  Piekce 
_  til!  salut  aticn  --  UklU  liable, 
allegory     -  fan    docti'rc,  teaching 


£<L 


rc\ 


nt 


tlfjtJ  —  advice  tJ?S  -  -  rosary  flBfl  - 
a    flower   used   for   dyeing    yellow 
-  ?UI  threatening  noise  (2)  y]?l>J- 
|  Laos.]  gold 
•ffl    (kha'm)    mouthful,  piece    (of  betel- 
nut,  etc.) 

o 

•f]1    (.kha'm)    night,   by   night   (word  of 
computation    of   time     in    the    old 

Siamese  Calendar,  as)  ^  ^  fifth  day 
cf  the  waxing   moon  in   the   sixth 

month,  etc.,  etc.     II -J  -  -  until  night 

•f\~\  (kham!)   to   prop  up,    support   —  <ff 

U 

to  protect 

o 

f!"lW'3  (kha'mneung)  to  remember 
ff]UJ\  (kha'mna'p) salutation  fl"|  —  $"!A 

law-costs 

Mf;  I     (kha'mpee)      [Pali]     profound, 

deep :    sacred   books,    formulas    — 

J 

Wlftftti  fortune- telling  books 

fllTW    (kha'mron)  to  make  a  noise 

fil^Wll  (kha'mropp)  |Pali]    to   respect, 

fear,  honour 

fi1?1JJ  (kha'mrarm)  threatening  sounds; 
to  use  threats 


fl*  (kha')  yes    l^tl  —  (to  a  superior)  ye^ 

is 

\X\  —  'by   women   to   an    equal   or 
superior)  yes 
PIS  (kha')  [Chin,]  basket 

f\%  icitli[f]"Qt   (kheu'  kha')  inexperience, 

unskilfulness 
flSUtN    (kha'naung)    to  become  wild  or 


savage 


fiStK  (kha'neung)  to  remember 

flSltli    (kha'nay)    to  conjecture,  guess, 

calculate 
f]tUUU    diha'naan)    (1)   small    (2)   to 

mark,  to  make  up  an  account 

f]2t!  (kha'yee)  to  rub 
PlSlfJu  (kha'yer)  itch 
flSltlf)  (kha'yerr)  to  take  by   force,  to 

abduct 
flSililS  (kha'yaa')  to  pound  in  a  mortar 

fisltj(kha'yo)  see  fllSJ 

•=> 
f\t71}  f!S?*J  (kha'roo'p  kha'rip)  nimble, 
t 

active,  hurried,  busy 
flZMSLfl    (kha'ha'bodee)    [Pali]    better 
fMUfl  minister  of  high  rank,  father 
of  a  family  (Alab.  1SS) 

fTflbUlUfi  (kha'ka'narn)  [Pali]  celestial 


mn 


nwtr 


f^flfl  (kha'ng  khok)  a  toad 

f;sa  (kha'ng)  obstructing     -  UflU    angry 

c — ■ 

!^2    (kha'cha')  [Pali]  (1)  to  go  away 

(2)  a  shrub  with  several  shoots 

,  f]    Ckha't)  (1)  to  copy  (2)  to  raise  with 

a  lever,   to  force  open       -  f^fi  to 

hold  the  rudder  straight  -  <H\?  to 
steer  a  boat  back  into  its  course,  to 
make  a  man   alter  his  proceedings 

Is  1 

-  \f\\  a  shrub      -HkJuTJa  medicin- 
al shrub 

fif]  ?T\U  (kha't  kharn)  to  contradict 
f,U     (kha'n)    (1)    to    itch,    itching    (2) 
wand,    small    stick,     rod,     handle 

-  W)  small  mounds  round  a  field 
—  lUff!  violin-bow,  fiddle-stick 

fill  (kha'nn)  to  separate,  division  — £J?4 
if]  steps  or  rounds  of  a  ladder 

OS 

i  -J  (khan!,)  to  squeeze  out 

fif-i^D'^   fkha'ncha'ng)  balance  for  weigh- 
ing, scales 

FiWflM  (kha'nsong)  a  tree 
\.;1     (kha'nta')    <md     fifl    —   (fcffcr 
tlflJnn)  [Pali]  testicles 


nit  (kha'nta')  [Pali]  sweet  smell,  per 

fume    —  T\"\^  perfumery 
fiwU^Tifrl      (kha'nta'niahlah)       [Pali] 

scented  flower 
flf-iiA1^  (kha'npobng)  lever  for  drawing 

water 
f\Uli\  (kha'ntai)    [PaliJ  to  go,  to  walk 

a— 

fiiJ    (kha'p)     to  crowd,    closely  fitting, 

tight       -n  distressed 

f/mim  (kha'ppotonn)     Pali]  state  of 
pregnancy 


-♦-»<>-»-«> 


fl 


(Ti   (Jcaw   ka'ntah  English    hh.    soft 

Guttural  :  a  low  letter)  — flSJlf  or 

Q 

—  flOJ^j  1  name  of  this  letter 
Vlt]   (khaw)  neck      f\\l  —  nape   oi    the 
•<  ck    VC\       -  throat,  bosom    —  Ititii] 
goiti  i         HjeJ  fltW  glutton,  gour- 
mand   \?  -  -  ft?\  snake    with   a    red 
neck 


^ 


et', 


«jj  (kaw  rakhang  =  English  kh  or  cjh. 
Low-sounded  soft  Guttural :  a  low 
letter)  -  -  ?2W  name  of  this  letter 

*&31  (khrah)  [Pali]  house,  domicile 

^ifM  (khawng)  gong  ■  -  ^  musical  in- 
strument composed  of  cymbals  ar- 
ranged in  a  circle  or  part  of  a  circle 

t 
o 

ii"i  -  •  to  beat   cymbals  at  night  for 
mounting  guard 

«?J"|  (khah)  to  kill 

<&-)£]  fkhaht)  [Pali]  to  kill     tfc  -  -  par- 


W  (ngong)  to  be  astounded,    stupefied.. 

to  forget 
4fl    (ngot)  to  delay,  interrupt  ^"12-1 

pretty,  beautiful 

Is 

<?U  (ngop)  CI)  round  tablet     ftl?)")?)  - 
round   cakes   of   sugar    (2)    cooked 
prawns  or  fish 

JU  (ngom)   (1)  besotted  (2)  to  grope  in 

the  dark  (as  under  water)     —    vJ"]lI 

dim  eyes     - 
^   (ngooang)     trunk     (of  elephants, 

etc.)    Ifl  —    turkey    —  f|"|   curved 

handle    for  hanging  or  lifting  a  pot 
<H°    (ngooang)  to  be  benumbed,  stupe- 


ricide    W]Ti  —  matricide     TiWTl  — 
1 

the   maik  ^   which   signifies  that  a  fied.  sleepy 

consonant  at  the  end  of  a  vord  is\m  (llgooat)   to  be  diminished,  to  eva- 


not  to  be  pronounced    [f,^  ex- 

ecutioner 


^ 


^fLM     (kbcean)  to  whip,  ficg,  scourge, 
J^HTAl  (l<hchsa'nah)   [Pali]  sound,  re- 


sounding, loudly 


<3  (ngaw  [the  '-bent"  letter,  see    ,]t]   = 

English  ng.  Guttural :  a  low  letter) 

^fl  (ngok)  to  be  nervous,  to  be  agitated 


porate 

^U  (mgooan)  to  cover,  to  hide 

vjQ^i   (ngooanj  diligent,  active,  untiring. 
clever 

<f3tJ  (ngoo'i)  to  forget,  to  be  stupefied 

<jQ  ( ngooa)  ox,  bullock     LfH  —  a  fish 

^  (ngaw)  curved,  hooked  bent,  to  bend 

-  iH    incapable,  clumsy 

IS 

\ft]  (ngaw)    to  humble    oneself  before  a 
person j  to  try  to  conciliate 


im 


*Tii 


£c* 


tfflfl    (ngaiik)   to   sprout   out,   to  bud   41U    (ngarn)  (1)  business  (especially  of 

preparing  or  elaborating  a  wedding 


forth,  to  grew 
VMEfl  (ngawk)  white,  white  hair 

<Ju?  (ngaung)  slowly,  late 

•r£/i  U-Jfl  (ngaut  ngaat)  angry 

sJ!lt4  (ngaun)  crooked,  cunning 


43N  ("gonn;    uncertain,   infirm,   over-  addicted  to 


or    fete;     works,     function,     duty 

is 
Tell)     -  IT")  —    nianager   of    works, 

steward   (2)   (square    measure)    the 
fourth  part  of  a  [j 
ITfi    (nsahn)  (1)  very  angry    (-2)  nunh 


hanging,  threatening  to  fall 
WJtlTI  (ngawn)  crest,  plume,  crested 


vJIL1    (ngarp)    separated  by  an    interval 
or  space,  to  open  partially,  to  yawn 


•ItlZJ   (ngaup)  a  hat  made  of  palm  leaves    j-fc]  („garm)  pretty,  beautiful 

\Ztt  (ngaum)  and  TllbU    (ngomm)  very    UH  fngahrn)  fork  $&}  -       forked,    am- 


ripe,  very  old 
3£i>l  (ngorm)  hump-hack 


biguous 

>JTd    (ngai)  [Laos.]  late  in  the  mornin* 


\tiJ    (ngoie)  bent,  motionless,  paralytic  I  tYU  (ngai)  easy,  easily  JJf|  —  heedless, 

Mf-ftci  fn„„;o\  l  i    n  ,.  careless,  reckless,  inconsiderate 

KHntl  (ngoi?)  benumbed,  negligent 

WitlfJ  (ngoi)  slowly,  late 

$1  (ngab)    (1)   ivo,y  (2)    sesame   (tree 
and  oil)  (3  J  point  of  a  fish-trap 

v?~i  (ngar)  to  raise 


!°  111!  (ugaij  leaning  hack,  on  one's  hack,. 

upside  down  IfiH*  -      moonlight 

Mjl^   (ngow)    fphon,]  (1)  noise  of  cat**,, 
caterwauling  (2)  a  kibe 

4"! 3   (ngow)   spear  with  a  curved    head 


j-\«    (ngarng.)  to  pull   lack,  to  pull  a-  i  «r.       +  i  a     -u 

?.?,i  —  the  sniroth  suk  cotton  tree 

way,  to  pull  open    Wf)    _    to    con-    .:,      .     •.,    ,      .        „       ..  , 

jj  T1?;.   (nglkj     having    the    tips    or    ed 


tradict  fifl  ~  to  lift  with  a  levei 
V\V.\  (ngarng;  tinkling  of  a  bell 


bent  back 

11  ifl  digit)  sad    J]  if;  --  sulky 
T 


sv 


4 


TjjJJ  (nghri)   mild,  soft,  silent,  unobtru- 
sive 
sr3  (ngew)     [Chin.]     Chinese     comedy 

f;|4  —  the  thorny  silk  cotton  tree 

■A 
X°U  (ngeep)  to  sleep  for  a  little   while, 

to  take  a  nap 
[■411    (ngeeaj   to  lower;  to  consent ;   to 

fall  asleep  •  -  14  to  lend  an  ear 
i?sJ\"  (ngeeang)  barb,  crook,  hook,  hook- 


ed thorn,  prickles  (of  fishes; 


WBfl  (ngeuat)   (l )  to  stop,  to  delay  (2) 

to  raise  for  striking 
1TBU  (ngeuan)  knot      -  H^  loop 
WQJ4    (ngeuam)    high,    elevated      -  JNQ 

e/^Z  -  -  3")  in   the   grasp  of,    in  tin; 
power  of 
\T  f4  vngoo  n)  to  be  angry 

1 

<|tJ  and  fi^LI  (ngoo'p)  to  nod,   sleepy, 

T  1 

dozing        -  JTJU    nodding;    to   fall 
asleep  —  \]i!  to  whisper 


.j- 


illiU  (ngeean)   torpor   caused   by   ab- 
staining from  opium  ;  sensuil  plea- 


sure 


IsjUL  fngeeap)  silence,  oblivion 

A 

o'J-J   (ngeuiiiin)    [phon.]    to  murmur  in- 
wardly 

A 

VAffl  (ngeua)  sweat,  perspiration 
i^  (ngeua)  to  raise  for  striking 
WlH~1  (ngeuakj    fabulous  creature,  mer- 
maid with  iish's  tail  ■■-  \!   mermaid 


•3U3.U    (ngoo'm  nga'm)   to  mumble,    to 

1 

speak  indistinct! v 
<fi]  (ngoo'nilj  slightly  bent 

-J£j  (ngoo'i)  giddy,  foolish 

?  "  « 

<?  (ngooj  snake  — lHJS9J.|  boaeonsfcric- 

tor,  python  fftf]  adder       -  lt11 

a  black  venomous  snake 

xjfl  (ngook)  to  totter,  to  stagger 
u 
j  sffKn^l  ingoot  ngart)  angry,  furious 


JJ 


A 


with  snake's  tail 


1) 


A 


.iWJnD  (ngeuak)  gums    — ?j£H    gills    of 
lislies 

A 

1 I 0-1  (ngeuaug)  gaping,  yawning,  loiter  - 
ing,  slow 


Vd  ff-1  (ng°°  ngee)  buzzing  of  flies,  low 
JJ 
sound  of  talking,  etc. 

If.  (ngay)  bent 

l^H Tl    (ngayk)      to    strike    with     tho 
knuckles 

tl/m  (ngeng)  tinkling  of  a  bell 


Mi] 


>;m 


sV 


Kil  (ngoy)  to  l°°k  LlP)  l0  admire  ;    sur- 
prised 
.-JtiS  -?2  'nger  uSa')  s^y»  imbecile 
l-^ll  (ngernj  silver,  money    t~!  — tobor- 

U 

row   —  llf!^  false  coin,    counterfeit 

eoia  fiU  --  capital  -  ffti  coined 
w  stamped  money,  coin  of  the  realm 
UTu  -  -  creditor  Y[£\  ingot  of  sil- 
ver [Chinese  measure] 
IU  (ngaa)  angle,  corner  ytf  —  ]^  fp]|4 
deceitfully,  crookedly,  craftily 

sJtlU  arrogant,   affected      °rJ     —    at 

the  corner 

il!4    (ngaang)  (1J   small   branch   root, 

small  pimple    (2)  to  threaten    (of  a 
dog,  etc.) 

U4U  and    Uxfti    (ngaan)  to  ask  humbly 

IKtJ  (ngaan)  to  totter,  vacillating 

ill]  1 U   (ngaan?)  to  raise  the  head  or  face 

\WA  (ngaaui)    (1)  recess,  inside  angle, 

corner  (2) halt-shut  (of  a  door,  etc.) 

UW3  11 W  (ngao  ngow)  [phon.]   mew- 


U  Co 


ing  of  a  cat 


1 


1  (ngoh)  bent  down,  sloping 

Kogoh)   stupid  (as  a  person   half  a- 

wake) ,  ignorant 


v 

HlU]  (ugoke)    [plion.]  sound  of  a  blow 

IvJ'  (ngoling)  beyond  measure,  too 
much 

lsj<?  (ngohug)  curved,  arched,  arching, 
branchiug  out 

WW  (ngohng?)  sound  of  a  bell  or  cym- 
bal 

Uli  (ngohn)  tottering,  near  ruin 

HI    (ngow)    lustre,   gleam,   reflection, 

shadow,  shade 
Ml  ("g'ow)    ( J )  stupid  (2)  roof  of  a  tree 

WUtl  --  grandsons,  descendants 
Ul  (ngowj  angry 

IW\  (ngow?)  sad,  stupefied 

U"]Z  (ngau)  (J)  curly,  crisped,  frizzy 
(2)  rambootan,  a  tree  with  fruits 
having  a  hairy  skin  and  inside  like  a. 
hard  egg 

lHn*  (ngaw)  sound  of  a  blow 

n   (nga'm)    to  gather,  closed  up,  tight, 

! 
O 

H  (nga'mm)  hastily,  without  stopping; 
sound  of  lapping  up  water 

<P  (nga'm!)  jutting  out,  bent  forwards 


v;>o 


<H 


V 


^  (nga'no)  (1)  sound  of  a  big  bell  (2) 
benumbed,  torpid  K  —  a  talisman 
protecting  from  blows,  etc.  by 
making  tbe  assailant  powerless  to 
strike 

v  l  (nga'ng)  a  metal  figure  used  by  al- 
chemists      fi'J  a      short-tailed 

monkey 

■JfJ  (nga't)  to  open  up  from  underneath, 
fcc    force  np,  tn  rai  3  with    a  lever 

*li  (nga'n)  silent,  unable  to  speak 
vjfl  to  shake,  to  oscillate,  to  be 
agitatt  1.  aervous 

-sltl  f^g^'p)    [phon.]   to  seize  with  the 


14    (chong)    faux,  verb  of  the  Impera- 

o 

live)  may  it  be,  let  it  be    —  yi "}  do 
W    (chot)   (1)   to  mark,  to  note  (2)  to 

reach,    to   touch      —   10  to  record 

A 
—  <U2  to  sign    —  JIM  note  ;    to 

note,  down 

fU  (chon)    (1)    poor    ('J)    embarrassed. 

distressed  (3)  till,  until  —  £j?4  un- 
til the  last,  entirely  (4)  obstacle 
barring  the  way,  block,  barricade 

^fj  (chop)  to  finish,  end 


^  JJ     (chomm)  to  dip,    to  be  immersed, 
to  sink 

» 

l^fl    (cha'meun)   a   superior   class   of 

teeth     —   ujZFl     to    shut   a   door  ;        King's  pages  having  the  same  rank 

V 

as  a  Phra 


■  secretly 
VIVJ  (ngrt  P)  quickly,  hastily 


1 


1 

'1    (chair  chareun  =  English  ch .  Palatal: 

a  middle  letter)-     iVJ'VL!    name     of 
this  letter 
tfl    (chok)   [Laos.]  to  pick  up  quickly, 
to  snatch  up 


^J-J  fl  (cha'mook)  nose     3  —  nostril 

^  fchora'j  and     -  ^  [Pali]  to  walk,  go 

151^    (chora'kay)    crocodile,    alligator 

WW  —  aloes    t:        a  flag  like  a  c. 

iSra'Ccha'ra'cha'ra'n)  [Pali'  to  take 
a  walk,  to  go 

Wi!N3S!4-M  (eba'rot  pra'na'ngka'n) 
[Pali]  ceremony  of  the  first  plough- 
ing of  the  year 

^"■■1  (ching)  true 


lift 


h 


v 


«> 


*i1f}  (cha'ritfc)  coquetry 


VilJ  and   ^?U")     (cha'riyah)     [Sansk.]    TOT.  (chauk)   cup         l*MU  water-lilj 


TO  (chaw?)  [Chin.]  to  sit 


conduct,  practice 
^  (cha'roo'ng)  glad,  joyful 

t5/?UJ  (cha'reunj  [Cambod.]  prosperous 

7?  21)4  (cha'ra'yong)  to  do,  to  act 

^SflJ  (cha'ra'n)  [Pali]  to  go,  road 

cJ 

^Qsj  (chooang)  scent  of  sandal  wood 

^QnJ  (chooang)  to  draw  water 

^1f\  (chooat)  an  edible  sea  fish 

YiU  (chooan)    (1)    Governor's     house 
and  grounds  (2)  very  near 

Yell  (chooap)  to  meet 

^Q  (choo'a')  triangle  of  the  roof,  gable- 
end 

f  3  (choo'a' )    [Chin.]  to  turn  up  a  card 
in  playing 

TO  (chaw)    [Cambod.]  (1 )  dog  (zodiac) 
(2 )    [Siam.]     curtain  for  magic  lan- 
tern (3)    clamour,  uproar 

Yd  (chaw;     to  touch,   to  join,    to  apply 
(one  thi  ng  to  another) 

1"g  (chaw! )   (1)    an  aquatic  plant  (2;  to 

babble 
t£l  (chaw?)   monkey 


TOJ  (chaung)  [Cambod.]  (1;  proud,, 
vain  (2)  to  mark  out  boundaries 
(3)  to  agree  (4)  to  tie,  fasten  (5)  to 
bear  a  grudge  (6)  to  put  in  chains 

—  HlM  haughty,  conceited  -  -  ['(}  }?jj 

[Pali]  ceremony  of  putting  lights  on 
the  walls  to  keep  off  demons  (7) 
[Maun  j  to  burn,  to  disturb 

TO4   (chaung)    (1)  complaisant,  yielding 

(2)  [Lacs.]  umbrella 

TlM   (chaung)    to  walk,    to  be  ready  for 
a  thing,  to  aim  at  (with  a  gun,  etc.^ 

TOfl    (chort)  to  go  to  shore,   to  land,  to- 

k 
moor    f\   —  port,  harbour,  landing 

TOtlW  (chaun  hoo)  earring 

YQU  (chaun)  slender,  small 

TOU  (chaup)  a  pick-axe,  a  hoe 

TOJJ  (chaum)  (1)  the  top  (2)  title  of  the 
King's  concubines 

^■QJJ  (chomm)  (1)  a  fish  (2)  to  commence. 

to  begin 
TO^    (chaum?)  noise  of  walking  in  water 

TOU  (choie)  dull,  sad 
^U     choi)    (1)   small,    tiny,  little    (2) 
talkative 


V\ffl) 


/fi? 


TOH 


ItfU  (choi7)  sad,  gloomy 

yj  «■//// yd Fl    (poot  chah)   to   talk,    con- 
1) 
verse 

i 

5*]  (char)   (1;    shepherd,    leader   (2)    (a 

dignity)  chief  of  the  King's  pages 
(3)  a  spoon  made  of  cocoa-nut  for 
taking  boiled  rice  out  of  the  pot 

y)  (oharr)  strong,  vehement,  much 

y\  (chah?)  Yes  ;    Yes,  Sir 

y|fl  (chark)  (1)  from  (2)  aidant  of  which 


VlJ>it  ?  (charma'choo'ree)  [Pali]  antelope 

jl  —  crest  or  tuft  of  white  antelope  's 

u 

hair  used  for  ornamenting  barges 
^1"]'^  (charmomi)  [Pali]  a  royal  fan 

¥\UZ  (charma')  [Pali]  (and  several 
derivative  words)  the  skin  or  hair 
of  animals 

1UIS?  (charma'ra')  and  njj$?  bunch- 
es or  tufts  of  hair,  a  fan  of  animal's 
hair 


tl?   (chahree)  [Pali]  to  go,  to  do,  to  act 
1H3f)     (chahreet)     [Pali]    ceremonies, 


usages 


the  leaves  are  used  for  roofs,  attap  :  ^  ^haie)  to  distribute  iu  —  the  day 
f]  J   (charng)  insipid,  not  clear    —  Tl-J  I        before  a  fete 
substitute,  deputy,  representative 

I'M  (chahng)  to  hire  fll  —  ^U  —  wages 

£VH —   mercenary,    hireling,  work- 

U  4 

man,  day  labourer  Uf]  —  hired  boat, 

ferry-boat 
l~\f]  (chart)  impudent,  shameless 

^~\H  (charn)    (1)   saucer,    dish   —   3iN 

saucer  —  l^JU  earthenware  eating- 
vessel  having  a  raised  stand  (2)  to 
write  with  a  stylus  or  iron  pencil 

^~\ll  (chahn)  to  shine 
^1U  (charp)  proud,  arrogant 
TlUftil  (charba'n)  [Pali]  trembling 
V)U  (charm)  to  sneeze 


^")£]fl  (chahreuk)  to  engrave 

t 

fllSfi  (chahrett)  [Pali]  one  of  the  four 
royal  pages  of  highest  rank 

naSlWFl   (charla'mett)  a  flat  sea  fish 

Ifll  —  turtle 

^T3  (chow)  pulp  (of  cocoa-nut,  etc.) 

Jfl  (chik)  (1)  to  peck  ^f|  —  cares  and 
troubles  (2)  to  tear  off  small  pieces 
(3)  a  tree 

^  (ching)  wu7/i  ijj  all  woods  except 
bamboo 


^^ 


H 


nn 


v> 


<y» 


f>J  (ching)  (not  used  alone)  —  ^fl 
small  lizard  (on  walls)   —  IfDfl    fox 

—  IW  ftU  large  lizard  (on  the  ground) 

■V    IS 

—  H'  kangaroo 

W1flT4  (ching  len)  sec  W 

Tflfi*?  (chitta'ng)  [Pali]  (1)  spirit,  soul, 
thought  (2)  silently  meditating 

\fl?  (chitta'ra')  [Sansk.]  spirit,  life, 
soul,   intelligence,  idea  (Alab,  223) 

—  W\f\  (m  dates)  the  5th  month 
*Wfi1   (chindah)  [Pali]  diamond 
fl-lfHlJUj    (chindahmanee)    [Pah]    (1) 

Siamese   grammar    (2)   a   precious 
stone,  wishing-stone 

\m  (chintah)  tWflS"  and  t^ifl2Ti1  [Pa- 
li] thought,  to  think 

HWflSfl?^   (chinta'kra'wee)  [Pali]  poet 


<=^ 


^  ?f]  (chirit)  small,  puny,  little 
»q    (chiew)  [Chin.]    a  Chines3  intoxi- 
cating drink  made  with  rice 

+ 

Yi  (chiew)  [Chin.]  small,  puny 


HI    (chinta'rah)  [Pali]  clever,  wise, 

prudent 
IttftlWl  (chinta'rah)    [Javan.]   young 

lady 
*V  T_l  (chip)  to  sip 
?JJ   (chim)   (1)    touching  the  top  of  the 

water  (2)  at  the  moment  of,  near 

4 


1U  (chim)  to  insert,  to  dip    lU  —   ViU 
toothpick 


K  (chiu')  [Chin.]  fan 

<S 

^  (chee)  [Chin.]  pudenda  feminse 

^  (chee)  to  roast,  to  burn    ftU  —    (lin 

chee)   (1)  a  round  spotted  fruit    (2) 
a   red   colour   (3)    [Annara.]    elder 

sister 

1  (chee!)    (1)   to  tickle    (-2)    ornament 

+ 

^  (chee?)  very  quick 

Tfl  (cheet;  a  small  fish 

e/ 

^     fcheet)  very  small,  minute 

^U  (cheep)   to  fold   up,    roll  up   (betel 

leaves,  etc.) 
^£j  (cheem)  to  stop  up  holes 
^  ^"2  (cheera')  [Pali]  a  long  time 
i'fjfl  f  cheeak)  (1)  to  divide  (2)  a  reed 

with  sweet  Mowers 
I'v'Llfl  (cheeat)    (1)   ornaments   of   rank 

(2)  to  buy  by  retail 

IWU  (cheean)   (1}  soon   (2)  to  cut  off 
pieces  (3)  to  surround,  encircle 


v^ 


4 

nm 


ilfjj-!    (cheeam)     (1)  carpet    (2)   to  be 
moderate,  temperate 

HijQ  (cheeyu)  (1)  to  fry  (2)  to  put  with 
oil  or  grease   (3)     (a  particle  inten- 
,   sifying  the  word  before  it) 

HtH  (cheeyu)  [Chin.]  genitalia  viri 

HtJ^  (cheeyu)  [Chin,]  a  Chinese  pot 

f^    (eheewonn)   [Pali]  the  three  robes 

of  a  priest   fpanung  vest  and  scarf) 
^■i  (cheung)  then 
"if!    (cheut)    fresh   (of  water),    insipid, 

tasteless 
Htj    (cheua;    to  mix,  compound,  dilute 
iltili  (cheua)  easily 
t    (choo')   to  stuff  or  cram  ('one  thing 

into  another)  full 

Iff]    (  choo'k)     (1)   colic  (2)    to  stop  up 

(:-'.)  top-knot 
V^  (choo'ng)  =  ^ 
11TU  (  choo'n)  [Pali]  to  pound  into  dust; 

dust,  powder 

<=* 
1f)     (choo'ti')    [Pali]   birth,   migration 
7 

from  one  state  to  another  (A1.189J 

f  T4      (choo'n)  (1)  to  penetrate,  to  go  in 

(2)  to  prop  up 


1 


yU    (choo'n)   (I)     monkey  (2)  project- 
ing navel 
1U  (choo'n!)  to  push 

^JJ  (choo'p)  to  suck  gen tlv 

li 

1  U  (ch  oo'p)  steam  pipe   —  U^   (1)    a 

i' 

sea  shell  (2)  to  lass  gently 

SW   and  Vi\    (choo'm)    to   dip,    to    im- 
merse,  to  steep 

^11  (chooi')  prodigal,  mischievous 

1Z\  ir^mm      (choo'lla' cha'kra'pa't) 

i 

the  King 

^  fiflM  (choo'lla'  sa'ka'raht)    [Pali] 
i 

the  old  Siamese  civil  era 

1  ^T?bl  (choolahchonn)    disorder,   con- 
1 

fusion,  defeat 
lt\i  (choo'lla')  [Pali]  sirall 
?/?/h  (choo'lah)   [Pali]  pin  for  the  top- 

knot 

^  (choo,)  a  small  vvoollv  dog 

7J 

i 

t  (choo)  to  rush  suddenlv 

u 

1    (choo)  a  trap  (for  eels) 

^n}  (choong)  to  lead  by  the  hand 

U 

VJ  (choop)  to  kiss,  sound  of  kissing 
l^fl  (click)  [Chin.]  Chinaman 


IM 


U* 


V 


£ 


in  (chaa)  to  follow  closely 


Uf]  (diet)  [Chin.]  seven  —  fl!J  seventy 

Mfill  (cheddee)[Tali]  pointed  pyramid, ;  in   (chaa)  light  red,  very  red 
pagoda 


in     (chaa)    to   open   out,   expand  (of 
IW(chettra')  and  IWt    [Pali]  mind,         flowers,  etc,)  If]  -  a  bird  with  a 
thought,     spirit,    life,    idea     (Alab.  crest  and  a  large  tail 

236)  [WSUlfi  the  fifth  month  IUD  (chaak)  to  distribute 

ITO^fl    (chettra'sik)     [Pali]    mental,   IH>J    (chaang)  to  distribute,  to  arrange- 

mc  ntal  category,  mode  of  expression  in  order'  to  classi^ 

(Alab.  237) 

HT*     (chayn)  accustomed    to,   able   to, 

expert,  proficient 
H!J  (chepp)  sick,  ill,  hurt 

iUl:l     (chaynchar)  [Pali]  to  talk,  con- 
verse iH'd    (chaao)    long  oar  ( Siamese  style) 

UBJP    (chaytsa'dabj  [Sansfc.]  gold  or- 1        \~  the  Ioop  used   for  hohVinS  it 
"anient  for  the  neck 


ilt  3    (chaang)     manifest,     clear,    open 

f]T:U    to  inform  U1W 

a    formula  used  in  the  address  on 
envelopes 
UYU  (chaam)  cheerful,  bright 


Ht)  and  Itfj-   (churr)  to  meet,  to  come 
together 

M  (chur)  projecting  Up 

ItB  (chur)  confusedly 

+     */ 
HBl^BJ  (chur  cher)     to    come    without 

being  asked 

iVA  (chern)  beyond,  besides';  to  add 

l?JJ    (cheim;  to  anoint,  to  touch  with 
oil  or  unguents 


in  place 

in "3  (chaao)  warbling,  chattering,  noise 
of  talking 

\Wa  (chaa)  (!)  touching,  close  together 
(2)  a  Laosian  tribe 


H  (chai) 


(1)    heart,    mind,    character, 


+ 


nature,  disposition      -  f\  benevolent 
f)      -glad      «fofi   —  angry    <ft^' 
pleased      Ifijj     _  content,    willing 
U1  —  will  jjflfj  —  displeased  f)l    - 


v* 


1 


u 


aghast,  startled,  frightened     1^1!  — 
despair,  desperate,  to  disappoint,  to 

dishearten 


:ti      -doubt:     ^U   — 

1   ' 
to  die    11  ]U  —  to  breathe  [fn  -  -  ifl 

^       ^  ,T 

to    attend,    take    care    U&ft  *JIW   —    *? 

to    learn    by    heart  fi3"M  TO>J 

liberal,  charitable  --  I  fj  H  presence 

>of  mind  —  If]  £13  r.?4  congenial,  sym- 

pathetic  i%\  —  to  understand  (2) 
the  middle,  the  central  part  of  any 
thing  as    — Jjg  the  middle   of   the 

palm  of  the  hand,  200  grains  of 
rice,    the    64th    part    of   a    tanan 

—  f,ll  hollow  of  the  foot,  middle  of 
the  sole 

IT)  fl?S!itJW  (chohng  kra'benn)  to  form 
the  tail  of  the  panung 

h$  Vc  (chohng  cha')  performance  on  a 
drum  with  the  lingers  and  flat  of 
the  hand 

Uf]  (chote)  to  go  from  one  employ- 
ment to  another 

IWll/  or  IWUl  (chote,  chohta'nah) 
[Pali]  to  accuse,  to  rebuke,  to  dis- 
pute  :      -  fiji  to  report,    to    discuss 

U  —  Plaintiff  -  -  h  problem 


iVi  (chone)    to  jump  or  leap  upon,  a 
or  towards 

in  (chone)    and  I HZ  (chohra')  [Pali] 
thief,  robber,  burglar 

Vtiff2  (chohtcha'n)    (1)   to  communi- 
cate (2)  to  make  a  nois  e 
HI  (chow)  a  plant  like  hemp 

r 

i¥l  (chow)  to  sit  silent  and  still,  to  sit 
on  the  watch  \tf\--  a  bird  jjfl-)  - 
a  fish 

til  (chow!)  a  lord,  a  master:  You 
(spoken  to  an  inferior)  —  IWQ1 
Governor  of  a  Province  —  *2] QvJ  pro- 
prietor   —  Li^O  bridegroom       -  ^~|Q 

bride     —  (Jl    Yes,  Sir  (by  women) 

,  J 
—  l$V\     cunning     psrfidious,     un- 
scrupulous 

landlord  TOd 

+ 
1^1    (chow?)  sad  and  silent,  melancholy 

m*  (chaw)  (1)  to  bore,  to  perforate  (2) 
to  make  a  noise  with  the  tongue  or 
mouth 

UTS  1^12  (chaw  law)  handsome,  agree- 
able 


4  ^ 

14  creditor     —    ft 


J 


moon 


T1 


fiLifi: 


VeV 


* 

\1  (cha'm)  (1)  to  identify  (-2)  to  im- 
prison (3)  to  remember  ■ —  lull 
necessary  -  -  *$Z$  to  imprison  —  U~] 
to  pawn,  pledge,  mortgage    —    £W 

duplicate,  to  copy  — Yl   to  remem- 
ber 
fl    (cha'm)    (1)    quickly,   with    quick, 
strokes  (2)  fat  (3)  a  babbler 

tl  fifl  (cha'm  ka't)  just  enough,  having 
none  to  spare 

y]U3  (cha'mnong)  and  '?1[4£L?  accord- 
ing to  one's  wish 

T "If4t4  (cha'nmonj  beaten  in  a  fight, 
vanquished 

^TU??  X\  (cha'mna'nchah)    to  converse 
1HU3?4  (cha'mnooan)  quantity,  account 
Tjltl  —  secretary 

htfU^  (cha'mnaij  and  IlllWWfl  to 
distribute 

IllUtl?  (cha'mneean)  [Sansk.]  a  long 
time  past,  long  ago 

?")U1  (cha'mna'mj  pawn,  pledge,  se- 
curity, mortgage 

flf-iU  (cha'mna'n)  to  converse,  talk 

1'"]vl"l  (cha'mpah)  (1)  a  tree  with  sweet- 
smelling  yellow  flowers  (2)  spring 
of  a  lock 


"nihflS    (cha'mparda')    a  delicate  kind 
of  jack-fruit 

111]     (cha'mpee)      a   tree   with    white 
flowers 

'fY/^n      (cha'mpooak)      congregation, 
band,  assemblage 

^ir,  (cha'mpoo)  a  tree 


1'linitf  (cha'mpaw)    only,   barely,    just 


enough 


o       /=* 


11i?UJ  (cha'mreunj  [Cambod.J    (1)    to 

persevere  (2)    to  cut,    dock,  curtail 
(3)  to  thrive,  prosper,  increase,  ad- 

i 

vance ;  good  morning  ^1  -       favour- 
able   —  ft L 111   good   health  ;    good 


morning 


in  J  2  (cha'mra')    a  part,  a  side 

o 

'fl£l!]<?  (cha'mlaung)    to   trans  cribe,   to 

renew,  to  reprint 
nifttJ  (cha'mloey)    culprit,  defendant, 

litigant 

o    4 

^~]f\t\  (cha'mseen)  [Siam.  and  Sansk.] 
to  fast,  to  observe  the  strict  rules 
of  conduct 

It  (cha')  (1)   (aux.  verb  of  the  Future) 

will,  shall   (-2)  (aux.  verb  of  the  In- 
finitive) to 


w 


Vit 


TJfr 


l^lli    (cha'kay)    musical    instrument, 

made  like  a  crocodile,  with  strings 

tUliK    (cha'chaang)    clear,   manifest, 


corrected 


Y*h1    (cha'ping)   leaf  of  gold  or  other 

metal  used  to  hide  the  nakedness 
of  female  children,  lappet  or  plate 
placed  over  a  lock,  etc. 

Y„t{%  (cha'la')  [Pal i J   to  shake  about  a 

little,  trembling,  vibrating 

Y.^tiUf]  (cha'la'mett)    a  flat   sea  fish 

l4  —  turtle 


fvjrif]  (cha'ngkoot)    stern;    after   part 
II 
of  a  boat 

^sJxJnJ  (cba'ng  nga'ng)   stupefied,  incap- 
able 

a_- 

NTH (3  (cha'ngtarn)  low  fellow,  rascal 
1MW,  (cba'ngreetj  a  cricket 


porcr 


YtlMli    (cha'la'wa'n)   tumultously, 
confusedly 

T,1  fcha'k)  to  cleave,  to  split     1"   —  to 

n 
know 

Tn?    (cha'k)    [Sansk.]    (lj    wheel   (2) 
King,   royal   authority   (so  in  com- 
pos.)      -  T$  ami  -  -  %Wlf  ends  or 

boundaries  of  the  world     —   Vi'l'df] 
very  mighty  King 

tfi?  (cka'kkree)  [Pali]  name  of  a  throne 

in  the  Palace 
W     (cba'ng)  with     tfq     straight,  true 

—  "BtlU  the  eighth  part  of  a  tanan 

Kfil  (cha'ngkah)   to  take  aim 


K  IT  (cha'ngrai)  unlucky,  accursed, 
abominable 

K  Ifitf  (cha'nglohng)  long  bandied  in- 
strument with  bamboo  plaited  bowl 
for  baling  big  boats 

KW'Z  (cha'ngwa')  boundaries,  inter- 
vals, bars,  end  of  a  rhyme,  rhythm, 
cadence 

WlW  (eha'ngwa't;  parish,  sub-district 
KWW  (cha'ngha'n)  food  of  a  priest  Uflg 
-  whirlegig,  scarecrow 

TOWIS  (cha'ntahn)  [Pali]  very  bad, 
lewd,  wicked 

?fl  (cha't)  (1)  vehement,  strong  (2)  to 
speak  much  (3)  to  prepare,  adjust, 
arrange  —  U^  to  get  ready,  fit  up, 
regulate  -  J 3  to  provide  —  iftjg 
to  revise  ■  -  ♦*-)  to  search  —  [ft  to 
supply      -  f)*)|  to  manage  a  business 


Pj  — 


manager 


wn 


v 


. 


rjnin 


W 


1^7)  (cha'ta'wah)  [Pansk.]  four   Ijj  - 

4 

(the  fourth  accent,  as  over  HI) 

If)   and  i?)1Z  [Pali]    &ctf<?r  If)  four 
,11  T 

fii     (cha'n)  (1)  a  yellow  shell  (2)  blos- 
som of  cocoa  or  betel-nut  (3)  snare, 

trap  Ifh  DU        mechanical  crane 
VufifHlJ     (cha'nta'karm)     and     lbs  ~ 

[Pali]    inhabitants   of  the    country 

near  the  frontier 
iuTU  (cha'n)  [Pali]  sandal  wood?) 


L 


nutmeg 


VJUtJ'S    (cha'p  clueyo)    [Chin.]   smalt 
earthenware  kettle 

V:;  jj.J  «wfZ  ^S  IM  (cha'p-ping)  leaf  of 
gold  or  silver  for  children,  lappet 
for  covering  a  key-hole,  etc,,  a 
hoard  forming  part  of  the  alt  por- 
tion of  a  boat 

♦  •  ♦  ♦  ♦  — 

f}  (chaw  chan  =  English   ch.    Palatal  : 

a  high  lettery  —  V>]\  name   of   this 
letter 
(chok)   (1)  to  steal  (2)  ('of  snakes) 


tf-TiU?    Chantaboon   or   Ohantabooree 
U 

(Town  and  Province) 
,_      j  ^  ^   A  to  bite 

tvfl?  (cha'n  J  iur,?l  and  \um  [San.]  / 

V  _  £f,n7    (cha'ka'n)    (1)  adult  [20  to  30 

moon   (.Slab.  217)    Q?i  Monday; 

v  years  old  |    (2)   herce,  savage,  cruel 

TO-       full  moon  Ti>3?r3    and    ^  (cba'ngon)    doubtful,    irresolution 

w  |      . 
—  iU  mistake 

QvHtJ     (cha'ngai)    (1)    to  be  surprised, 
astonished  (2)  distant,    far  off,    tat 


-■JtjJTifn  eclipse  of  the  moon 
1 

tV/li;  (clia'nta'ii)  rafter 
TUi^U  (cha'nlohng)  to  sustain 


TliljS  (cha'na'p)  [Chin.]  dried  cakes        i  ft?f4J  (cha'nooan)  (1 1  a  road  reserved 

£,,       i    •  ■>   4        ii  .i  i-vJ        for  the  King  and  the  Princesses  (->) 

7a,     (chap)   to  catch,  overtake  iff] 

to  seize,   to  grip   —  y]~  to  begin 

LD]    to  fish  —  n    to  occupy  ill  -      £^p  (cha'nark)  saw-fish 

intermittent   fever 


a    tall    tree    with    leaves    used    for 
medicine 


Ij     guitar  iwti  (cha'nai)   how  ?    what? 


rJ  i 


^ 


ItJWn    (cha'aote)  title  deed  of  a  garden  |  fj^fi  (cba'leek)  notched,  indented 


WtM  --  charge  of  forgery 
QIjV'   (cha'ba'p)   copy,    pattern,    model 


-* 


i^tM  (cha'leeang)    a  covered   gallery, 
verandah 


( 


numerical  designation   of  papers;  hftflflg  flfllfl   (cha'leeo  cha'lart)    very 


■^  jfl    (cha'mooak)  harpoon  with  three  I        prudent,  very  cunning,  clever 
prongs,  trident 


'■fijjii  (cha'ma'n)  stag 

£=j£t  "1  (cha'ra  a'm)  shaded,  cloudy 

ftiTi'dfJ    (cha'looi)    bent   at    both    en-Is, 

arched,  curved 
U^ }  (cha'looa)  dull  (of  colours) 
Tift  13  Ititll  (cha'law  cha'low)  elegant  medicine  jars 

BfltK     (cha'laung)    (1)  to  celebrate,  to    WWJ    (cna'leum)    to   anoint,    to    eele- 

brate,  to  make  an  illumina  tion  or 

other  fete 


fj^  (cha'loo)    ox    ?J    —  second  year  of 
I. 
the  Siamese  cycle 

l^ftfJ  (cha  loy)  awd  —  rU  to  answer 

IftbH   (cha'lao)    (1)  rod  or  stick   in   the 

river  to  show  where  the  channel  is 
deep  (2)  sign  or  mark  of  sale  (3) 
ticket    used   by    doctors    for   their 


dedicate  (2)  (a  royal  wi  >rd  prefixed  to 
the  name  of  several  articles  in  com- 


mon use)  dl4  — ■  holiday,  ceremony 
solemnity 

Pi^Lj!s!  (cha'laum)  a  small  sea  vessel 

tJfnfl    (cha'lark)  [Pali]  a  lottery  ticket  : 


LiftflU  (cha'laap)     obliquely,    slanting- 


wise,  zigzag 


uQftikl  (cha'laam)  admirable 

lflfin    (cha'loke)   method,  model ;    at  a 


good  time 


£Vf)  -      lime  enclosing  such  a  ticket    f,^,,  ,  v  ,        .        .         ,   , 

j)1  °  £1211  (chooey)  to  seize,  to  catch 

tJfcil-J   (cha'larng)    Junk  Cevlon  ("an  is-  Lniio/  i    >  x      -n       t- 

1     v  '-;  -        l  uTn  (cha  warng)  arithmetic 

land  in  Western  Siamj  *** 

f}3    (cha' wee)  [Pali]    skin    [of  animat  e 

and  inanimate  things] 


UVilfl     (cha'lart)      cunning,     prudent, 
subtle,  discreet 

"ti^lU  (cha'larm)  a  shark 


o 


lUQiM  (cha'weeang)  [Cambod.j  to  twist 
or  turn  to  the  left 


flrffl 


^ 

% 


CV   ) 


fttffl  (chawsok)  [Pali]  6th  year  of  the  |  ft  (chi')  a;uZ  ft  (chee)    (exclain.   of  sar- 

Siamese  cycle 
ftfl  (chaw)    to  steal,  fraudulent    - 


prise,  aversion,  or  anger) 


^l    T*vJ  (chin-)  cymbals 


swindle 
f3"QflW  (cha'onn)  mild,  affable 


%B  U  (cha'oomm)  green  and  shady 

w   is 
ftlfl   (ehark)    villi     /Jg    a  square   rule, 

a    screen    for  dividing  rooms  jjj — ■ 


unframed  picture  fq 
hoat 


to  steer  a 


fall  (charng)  granaries,  hams  (a  mea- 


4 


sure  of  1200  inWU  or  loads) 


£SsJ  (chin-)  maimed,  lame 

^  <=» 

£U  "''//i  P)  (ti'  chin)  slander 

**\ 

'UU  (chip)  escaped 

*\ 

^fiWIL'  /-'hi])  haij    to  perish  ;    ruin  >u.3  ; 

destruction 

frJJ  (chim)  small  child 


<=» 


ft'J(chiew)  (of  wind)  gentle,  steady 

ft   (chee)  noise  of  frying 

}")>!  (chahng)  [Chin.]  sound  of  Chinese  |  f4fl  (cIiee1^  to  fcear,  rip  up,  lacerate 

i  ^ 
cymbals  ftf)  fcheet)  to  inject 

frlU  "^  ftl    (nah  charn)     before     the 


^ 


King 

'ft  11!  (charp)  (i)  to  seize,  to  pounce  upon 

(2)  to  fly  (3)  sweetened  and  fried  (4) 
4 


lfttl-3    cheeang)  oblique,  diagonal,  slant- 


ing 


^ 


i  v 


3!ifl  (cheeat)  nearly   touching  [>;,^ 
to  tack 


cymbal  --  iftpd  3  suddenly,  rapidly  M0101/ ,  ,  .       , 

IftUfJ  (cheeap)  sharpened,  pointed 


Vr,W    (chai)    [Pali]    reflection,    shadow, 

shade     V\l?5  ■■  -  (1)  looking  glass  (for 

royal  persons)    (-2)  photograph    of  a 
royal  person 

frlfJl  (charyar)  [Pali]  =  XTfij 

UVa  (chowe)   to  he  spread  about,    to  be 
rumoured,  to  babble,  to  gossip 


4 


IfslH    (cheeu')    quickly,    rapaciously,  to 
seize  rapidly 

4 

lUfti  (chooey)  very  steadily,  ver\  slowly 

ft    (choo'J    ([)    damaged,   spoilt    i'2;    a, 
1 

swelling,  bloated 

13 f!  ichoo'k)  to  be  sick  :  anguish. 


eyNa> 


11  fr! 


T*4  ft-7  (choo'ng  ching)  peevish,  fretful,  |  H&M  (chaang)  healthy 

tirescme  ;  noise  of  chains,  clashing,   ^  rcliaa-}  wet.  muddy    ^  _      blear. 
jingling 

1 

fif)  (choo't)  to  pull,  to  drag  —  flD  to 
drag  away,  carrv  oft 


i£f4  {choo'n)  sharp,  keen,  strong,  pun- 
gent, angry 

£T4  (choo'n):  T\'Ste8U  to  give  a  push, 
to  shove 

?;li  (chooi')  (1)  easily,  neatly,  quickly 
(2)  quick  easy  movement  of  a  saw 
through  wood  (3)  emanation  (of 
smells)  —  TJ1U  (1)  foppish,  idle  (2) 
a  dance 

';;';    (choot)  to  spout  out ;  clyster 

u 

[Z:  (chay)  oblique,  leaning  over 


-- 


eyed  ?J"in  --  garrulous 
l%1  Ift <J  (chong  chay ng)    deceiver,    liar 
iftfl  (chote)  stnpid,  silly 
1?J!J  (chope)  to  sei/e  (of  falcons,  etc.) 
i'UU  (chome)  handsome,  pretty 
im    (chow)   (I)    stupid,    silly   (2)    (of 

trees)  withering,  drooping 
ifi*)2  (chaw')  to  cut  off 
XiTi  iVvit     (cha'm  chaa'/    (1)  muddy  (2) 


negligent 


til  (cha'm)  pleasant,  agreeable  Pldlft— 
of  an  agreeable  sweetness 

T-_l  (cha')  (1 )  (Interjection,  contradict- 


ISSifl  (chaykoh)  [[Palij   skilful,    expert,  I        ing  or  joking)    ft  —  (Interjection  ( 


cunning,  knavish,  cheating 
i%f]    (chate)  (a  word  used  to  drive  away 

dogs)    Tilt--  a  vegetable 

lftil    (choey)     phlegmatic,    indifferent, 

aimless,  besotted 

.■  r  M  (chertchai)  Iflfl  wW  flwrf  l5fl 
f}?4  neat,  cleanl) 

i 

lift   *1  (chaa  chaa)  noise  of  falling  raiu 
ii^f1  (chaak)  indented,  serrated 


blame)  -  -  ftl  chorus  in  a  burlesque 

or  comic  play    (2)  to  chip,  to  notch 

(3)  [Pali]  six 
ftZwfl    (cha'ngoke)   leaning  the   head 

over,  looking  over  the  edge 
TIM  WlTl      (cha'serng  sow)      Petriew 

(town  and  province) 

t42  !4  (cha'nee)  in  this  way,  thus 

^t  UU    (cha'na'n)  in  that  way,  so  \y\Y\ 

T 

—  on  that  account 


RJIM 


Tjfi 


eV<Y» 


a,-  „%'  /  i  „m^»     \        i    4i        r  c'^-    Sansk.  and  Pali    •/'.  Palatal:   a 

T*Z  L4   (cnabangj    a  rhythm  of  verses  .        J 


Ut  JnIuIU  (cha'moy)    to  turn   the  eyes  a 

little  to  one  side,  to  look  askance 
ft:  flfl    (cha'law)   (1)  to  cherish,  foster, 


low  letter) 


^f!  name    of    this 


letter 
<flf!  (click)  to  fight  with  the  fist*? 


bring  up   (2)    to  move  or  transport    ^  (chong)  [Chin.]  to  make  tea 

a  house  bodily  by  digging  the  ground    tf^frj  (chong  lohng)   a  scoop  for  sho- 


and  dragging  at  the  walls 
Vi°  tCU    (cha'lain)    to  mow,  to  clear  a 

ground,  to  level 
vlSlfll*  (cha'law)  to  disagree,  embroil ; 

broil 

T>iu:  (cha'taW)  [Sansk.]  sixth 
8fj?  (cha't)  [Sansk.]  parasol  with  tiers 


veiling  out  water 


<Tk'«fc     (chong)    [Pali]    fof    the    King) 

shin,   lower  part  of  the  leg    (from 
the  knee  to  the  ankle) 

IJfjfi  (cha'dinn)    [Sansk.]    hermit,    as- 
cetic with  long  hair 

'J  ' 
cfill  (chon)  (1)  fighting  of  animals  —  If! 


i?Tof)?  —    white  parasol  over  Kind's         crick-fighting  (2)  [Pali]  man,  people- 


th 


rone 


^|;Tl  (cha'nok)  [Pali]  father 


A 


UU     (cha  n)  (1)1,  me  (2)  (of  priests)  to  '  ^^  (cha'na'neej  [Pali]   mother 

eat    fl-  I.nic    (by  women)  Mfcfljj  i  q^m    (chona'bot)    [Pali]    inhabitant 
—  (to  a  Prince)  I,  me 

Eulfl  (cha'ndai)  how?   what? 

UMT.      (cha  n)  [Pali]  a  metre  of  verses 

Iflfv  —  to  be  of  the  same  mind 


countryman 

cjjUU  (chonn)   age,  life 


3MV11  (chantah)  [Pali]  desire 


<tf  (chaw  chat   or  small  ch.  =  English  i 


ffiW\  (cha'nah)  [Pali]  men 

«flit-i    (cha  nob)  [Pali]  man 

tUimhfi'i  (cha'narti'bett)  [Pali]  King 

*$liT\  (cha'nitt)  kind,  species 

ffiU  (chom)  to  praise,  admire,  enjoy 

^•s|fi     (cha'mott)    civet    cat     —   l<fl£j? 
musk  rat 


ev^ 


U 


«s  m 


<HU^    (chompoo)    [Pali]    a    large   tree  <tf  3U  (chooan)  to  take  with  ona,  to  per- 

"  !)  ! 

bavin"  a  small  fruit  in  clusters  [eu-  suade  to  a  thing,  to  lead  away     VjJJ 


genia  jambu] 


sick  (of  a  King  or  Prince) 


tfJjW  (chompoo)  [Pali]  continent,  coun-  i  ^  (cha,waW)    [PaliJ    quick>        id> 

j-rv    —  ?fn?t  continent  inhabited  by  ,.,        .       . 

L 'J1  /|d~  ~  versatile,  vivacity 

men  (Alab.  L3,  187) 


^^'A'Wil    "'^'    ^WWttW    (chompoonot) 
U  U  1 

[Pali]  pure  gold 

«tfjjf.  (chompoo)   small  tree   having  a 
u 
fruit  like  a  pear 

<r£2l  (cha'rah)  [Pali]  decrepit,   old 

-Tffi  (chon)   and   It^l  (cha'lah)  [Pali] 

(and  several  similar  words)    water 

—  £  —   W  nitd      -  tVl  nver  • 
Itif)?  iw<Z  -  -luti  tears 


2-^       S^ 

iV\  hli  rescue 


*B"31I  (chooey)  to  come  to  the  aid  of,  to 
help,  to  succour,  defend,  assist, 
take   part   with       -  IfU/g"!  ransom 

-li 

<m?n  (cha'wa'Iah)  [Sansk.J  lamp 

llfiftf]     (cha'wa'Iitt)     [Pali]      shining. 

splendid 

<tf  ;"|  (cha'wah)  better  ^iT]  Java 

^Dl^l  (cha'warlah)    lamp   with   three 

branches  or  jets 
]7M1\   (ehalaum)  bamboo  basket  with  J 

the  top  end  open  which  can  be  tied  W  (chooa)  [Hindoo]  rat,  mouse 
at  the  neck  for  keeping  fruit,  etc.        •  •' j  (chooa)   (1)   bad,   perverse,    wicked' 
flaTk  (chalarn)  to  level  j        (,}  ^  (p>)  &  generatiorij  period>  re_ 

mV    (cba'loy)    booty,  spoil,  captives  volution  _  ^  thc    future  %  -  in 


f)14      •  captive 


the  course  of   ft£h'  J  —  flu  —  prosl  i 

tute 


^Q^  (chuangj  shining,  bright 

tfiW  (chooat)  (1  )  rat  h  1st  year  of    ^-j  (chooa)  [Chin.]  a  Chinese  box 

the  cycle  (2)  finding  nothing,  find- 
ing all  gone,  having  nothing  left  to 
do,  stopped  short 


113  (chor)  bunch,  cluster  (of  flowers,) -(2) 
to  cheat 


w 


w 


cV^ 


<£5-J  (choag')  orifice,  b  ole,  aperture,  gap, 
opportunity  if)  —  at  a  fit  opportuni- 
ty -  m^  hole  in  a  door  where  the 
bolt  can  be  got  at 

-' .'p]^  (chawng)  to  fasten  up  (hair)  loose- 
ly ;  wig 

"j!1?4  (chorn)  to  drill  flJS  —  a  cocoa- 
nut  milk  receiver,  a  kind  insect 
which  live  in  paddy  shell 

'US  14  (chorn)  a  cominrn  fresh  water  fish 

'7T2T-T   (chuun)    spoon,  spoon-shaped  net, 

to  catch  fish  MtftTa   fish-eating 

bird,  a  spoon  male  of  .--hell 
<H£)£J  (chaup)   suitable,   proper,  right,  to 

like      -it  pleasing,   to  he  agreeable 

-  flfi  it  seems  right,  it  should  be  so 

If-]    (chah)  [Chin.]  tea    If]  tea  leal 

is 

\±~)    -  tea  infusion 
l"'~)    (chah)    torpor,    numbness    in    the 

linbs,   lethargy  L'j"  —  cunning,  wise 
<U"1    (char)    (1)    a  long  while,    to  delay, 

too  late      -  *|  slow,  tardy  (2;  ru  de, 

rough,  iiiilcjent 


•L'lJ   (chahng)  workman,  artifficer;  e  n 
ploymeilt,    trade,  vocation       -  llf]* 
sculptor  (and  so  of  other  trader  and 

callings)      -  Vif]  orator,  babbler  — 

U 


lU^flU-Y  mventor,  impostor  —  $^; 


n 


engraver 


<tf"H  (charng!)  elephant  -   -  V^Td  male 
elephant    —  V\U  female  elephant 


l^n^  herd  of  elephants 

» 

Tl'ltll  (charn)  [Pali]  an  I  l^fj^  —  vigor- 
ous.  strong 

'^njjn    (chardok)  [Pali]  history   (esp. 
of  Buddha) 

<fflf|  (chaht)  vermilion 
tflfi?   (chartree)    [Sansk.]    (1)    invul- 
nerable (2)  Ligor  theatre 
^Ifl    (chaht'i'j      [Pali]    race,    origin, 

existence,  to  be  horn,  native  (Alah. 
239) 

<H"lt4  (charn)  refuse  of  sugar  cane,  bei  ■!- 

nut,  etc.    T4tin   —    p  >reh,    platform 

attached  to  a  ho  is        -  \?$  gaoler 

i 

TfUJ  (charm)    dish  —  £~)J    wide   open 
dish      -  f..;~)  dish  with  a  lid  to  it 


o>V 


<UVd 


TO1 


«2J^?J  (chaie)    (1)   edge,   border,    shore,    <tf QUI  (chiewhah)  [Pali]  tongue 

t.  -  *S  *--  •-  t-» 

lace  (2)  male,  masculine  1)  —   and  j  <fl  (chee)  nun  fjfl  —  parsley  ^i^— ^61! 


—  <$    adulterous 
U 

<3J1tn    (cbahyah)  [Pali]  wife,  fine  wo- 
man 
^l?  (charn)  [Pali]  adulterer,  paramour 


ohevril,  an   aromatic  plant  \f]\\  - 
old  woman 
r£  (chee)  exudation  from  burning  wood 

X 

<1J  (chee)  to  show,  to  point  out   —  UV] 


^'}Q\     (chahnj    and     THAI     (chahlah)  to  explain 

[Pali]  flame  I  q^  (cheep)  [Pali]  life  —  Rnlll fl  [San.] 

^j.J  (ching)    to  tale  suddenly,  to  snatch         to   die    (of   the   King's  grandsons, 

chiefs  of  vassal  states,  etc.) 


away 

*5>J  "fll  (ching  chah)  swing 

^3 l'7)iJ  (ching  chai)  to  fight 

*$\]cu3    (ching  cha'ng)  hatred,  to  detest 

^fl     (chit)    connected,   fitting   closely, 
well-fitting 

rj£Y!  (chitt)    [Pali]  victorious,  victory 

fp'JJ     (chin)  (1)  to  be  familiar,  to  be  ac- 
customed to  (2^  tin 


*$U    (chin)   [Pali]    victor,   to   vanquish 
—  t?a    blue    chemical    substance  W 


«J7l  (cheewah)    «?f  Q--J     <\?3U    and    1?  J 

[Pali]  life 
<]1"3P]J    (cheewitt)   [Sansk.]   life,    alive, 

living  1-")  —  King 

-S 
1*U U ^T  (cheeang)  (1)  veil  (2)  [Paos.]  chiel 

town    —  iv\V.   Chiengmai     (capital 

of  Laos)  Tl'dt  -  -  fin 

l^ntJ » (cheeyu)  rapid  (of  water,  etc.) 

t 

<5U  (cheun)  joyful 


like  alum 
^'t-i  (chin)  piece,  bit 


4  fc 

<rfif\  (cheu)  name    —  ft   title 


<]JtJ  (ch'm)  to  taste,  to  try 

•U^flfl  (chi'wongkot)  [Pali]  to  die  (of  | 
the  last  King) 


fame,  renown    fj^fl  -  ■  to  nominate 

[^'?u  to    lose     one's    reputation 

ll^1t'--end   of   the   name   h  JJ  — 
the  undersigned 


-4 


o'cv 


■'\ 


1*7;  fi    (chewa)  to  relv,    believe,    credit;    <flTI    (choo'p)    (1)  to  steep,  to  dip  (2)  to- 

on  credit  —  If  to  trust,  reliable  —  write,  to  gild 

4  4 

T^nJ  to  obey     —  tTg  to    believe 

i*y£    (cheuaj    (1)   to  ferment    (2)   iaee, 

family     -  ^Yii  posterity      -  I'lCU  to   ^U  (chco'mm)   (1)    to  dip,    to  temper 


*^U    (chco'm)    plentiful,     to    abound,. 

i 

abundant 


invite 


(steel)  (2)  happy,  joyful 


•^    «1 


l«a*lfl  (checak)  line,  rope  IfiTA  IWflj  tfj^j  (c  hco'mnco'm)   party,   meeting, 

,1  oL  i        * 


cable       -  Ijlti  cord,  twine  W[.i  -  -  to 
twist  a  rope    —  UlUU  tarred  rope 


i      i 


-4 


to  assemble,  congregate      -  f.'f-i    as- 
sembly    i'M —  mob 


^ 


L^tiN  (cheuang)  docile,  gentle,  tame 

-4 
l^'tfl  (cheuat)  to  cut,  eat  up 

l*BtW    (cheuan)  to  go  in  a  crooked  di- ,  ^  (cho())  fco  rais0)  fco  prop  U[(  f]y]  _      to. 

91 


^fl^  (cbco'lee)  [Tali]  to  salute  with  rais- 
1 

ed  and  closed  hands 


rection,  to  turn  aside 


weigh 


I'ltl-l    (clicuann  (1)   to  put  into  sugar,     *-  ,  •. 

»i1  (chooj adultery,  adulterous  fljjp,  Fjj[.^. 


to  preserve  (fruits,  etc.)  (2)  languid, 
ill.   torpid,   careless,   heedless,   laz\ 


lilv 


ITK")  (cheytah)  fl'ali]  eldest  brother 


('!)  to  go  very  slow 

4-  «* 

TJCH  TA'.iV.ti     (choo'nha'pa'k)      [Sansk.j  !l<flfl  (chett)  to  wipe 


time  of  the  waxing  moon 

T)F,    (ahoo't;  (1)   tinder,  rope  torch  (2) 
1 

mouse-trap,  fish-trap  (3)  numerical 

designation  of  tea-sets,  etc. 


l^TjI-i  (chenn)  mode,  species,  manner 
l6D'<J    (chemg)  [Cambod,]  (1)  foot,  basis,. 
stand     -ITJiJW  candle-stick       -  IfiU 

<T  U  (choo'n)   (1)  to  darn,   to  mend,  to  behind  battlements   -  flttH  earth- 

1    embroider    (2)    an    instrument    for  enware  portable  stove   (1)    artifice, 


net-making,  netting  needle 
Tj  U  (choo'n)  to  goad,  to  push  on 


trick,  deceitful 
•.^Qj  (than)  to  invite,  to  bid 


eV^ 


l5fl 


W 


i<jjfl  (chert)   the  display  of  masks  and  ;  [<rfi~]   (chowe)    citizens,    people,    inhabi- 

figures  in  funeral  plays,    magic  Ian-  ,        tants  of  m  all    of   us    here  - 

tern  ~KC,    ,  -  i  ,  ,f^„ 

Li  ^4    laymen;     neighbours    —   jJIU 

i:«7f  (cbaa)  negligent,  to  delay  fl~~  ,  ,. 

4* u  "         '      °    :  •  ,  Uafl  peasants,  rustics   — f4l     agn- 

il«j]"  (chaa')    to   saturate,    soak  tU  culturist,  farmer 

[<%  ~\  (chow)  to  lease,  to  hire  [y\     -  to  let 


r.i 


rent 


[<]}")    (chow:)   morning     —    £Jf]    before 


preserve  (of  fruit,  etc.) 
UrC-I   (ehaang)    oath,    imprecation;    to 
swear,  to  curse 

U«flJJ    (cham)    open    forehead        -  <flfliJ         dawn    if  --  early  morning 

/         n 
pretty,  amiable  IfPlfy  (cn°w)  [Pali]   intelligent,  quick 

[*£  (clue;   it  is  so   lu  —  or    j.  —  not  so 
J4—  ^  not  only 


i<Jf  (chie)  to  use,  to  treat,  to  pay  ;  ser- 
vice ■  -  ID  to  semi  \  •  -  slaves, 
servants 

i«jj  (ehai)  to  pierce,  to  bore 

I'dij  ;chaiya')  km  and  IflliJ  [Pali] 
victory 

ktJZ  (chaiya')  [Pali]  to  vanquish,  vic- 
tor, victory 

kfl  (choke)  (1)  wet  2)  good  fortune, 
fortunate 

rfj^fl  (chohdeuk)  [l'ali|  prosperity 


kf)(chobti')[Pali]sl 


lining,  glowing 


witted 
^1  (cha'm)a  cutting  liven  a  tree,  a  slip  : 

to  plant 

°  1 
<^1j.^  (cha'm  chai)  refreshed,  satisfied 

IS  "is 

\t$l  and  •ftTfftDfl  (cha'm  chauk'  bruised, 

contusion 
*3 1  SI  (cha'mchah)  fir  tree,  white  wood  . 

deal 
^ITJIU!    (cha'mnara)  a»«Z    ?'")£    [Pali] 
skilful,  expert,  able,  experienced 

n         i 

Tfld'oll  (cha'mrooi)    to  thank,   to  recon- 

pense,  to  give  a  present  in  return 

tfil'Sf]   (cha'mroo't)  to  go  to  ruin  ;  spoilt. 
I 
damaged,  a  blot,  a  defect 

'TfUilTfl  (cha'mraak)    to   penetrate   into 
the  earth 


mri 


•Drun 


<v 


,-y 


l>if,  to  copulate 


rlnuiirow)  (high  word)  to  coha-   l'ij  ZUV\   (cha'na'k)  harpoon  for  crocodiles 

'7'tUl   (cha'bah)    a,   flowering  shrub,  a. 
<$~fii   (cha'mra')   to  dear,   fco  wash,   to         medicinal  plant 

scour,  to  examine    (a  person)  or  af-    .-fJSWfl  (cha'ploo)  wild  betel 

f  ■  JJ 

fair 

j  ^tUf]  (cha'mot)  mush  rat 
E-1^1  (cha'mlah)  a  fish  used  for  salting 

q  |  tfSfu'ft  (eha'roi)  perhaps,  by  ehanee 

IfSat&l  (cha'laum)  a  bamboo  basket  or 
case  which  is  tied  round  at  the  t  >p 

Vitmu  with  fjtf  (phon  cha'larn)  mango 
showers,  rains  of   the  3rd   aad   4th 

months  [about  February] 

<H:^f)   (cha'loot)  (1)  a  medicinal  scented 

JJ 

shrub  [2)  higher,  taller,  tall 
'fj  SUtVj   cha'laang)  iron  spade  or  shoved, 
iron  lever,  crow-bar 

MtW   (cha'lohng)     equally    balanced, 

equipoise,  even 

T 
^t-Xl  cha'lohin)  to  anoint,  to  drench, 

to  pour  water  over 
'ffZTl  (cha'wah)  [Javan.]  Java 
<fi2tl  (cha'eu)  shady,  cloudy 

tfSltlH  (cha'aym)    a  tree  of  which    the 

tySWZ    eba'na/i    [Pali]    to  gain,  to  win,  ,  ,  .   , 

J        5  branches  are  pounded  and  used  as 

to    surmount,    to    excel     —    Ufl    to  medicine 

vanquish,  prevail;    victory      ;.  "  <ff-ifltt  (cha'ohn)  a  fish  flm  —  a  tree 

to  outrun  rather  like  betel 


4 
ifli^thJ  (cha'mleuang)   to  look  askance. 

awry 

E  2  eha')  to  smear  over  with,  to  sprinkle 
or  foment  with  water 

BS^flfl  and  'HSUf!  (cha'ngauk  cha'- 
ngoke)  lofty,  overhanging,  threaten- 
ing to  fall 

C     j 

\&°A~\  (cha'nga'nJ  too  high 

^USfil  (cha'dah)    [Pali]   a  crown  worn 

by  actors 
■^Sifl  (cha'doh)  a  common  rive:'  fish 

jlSfl     cha'tah)     star    under    which    a 

person  is  born,  destiny,  luck    f|3] — 
astrologer's  circle 

*IiZU^A  'eha'narng)  a  fish-snare  made  of 
bamboos 

ESTifl  and  fifcf]  [cha'nitt)  kind,  species 


f .    o 


«5i 


«3Uii1 


^gfl     (cha'k)    to  pull,   to  draw,   convul-  !        one  above  the  other   Ul  —  ill    lin- 


^ 


sions  —  ^Q^  to  drag  along,  to  draw  ing  of  cloth  —  tJl^UtU  a   degree   (of 

on,  influence    —  flu    to   blow    the         academic  distinction,  as  M.  A.,  etc.) 

.     u 


bellows  —  V\U~\  to  show  a  sad  or 
angrj  face  -  ft-]f|  to  pull,  to  draw, 
to  retard,  to  pull  lack,  make  slow 

<fj]    (cha'ng)     to    hate,    detest,    abhor, 
abominate 


—  V\?*-1  successor 

c!liim     (cha'na'sab)    and   ^Wl'mW) 
\  Pali]  age 


•  ♦-♦  - 


ir 


W   (cha'ng)    (1)  balance,  to  weigh    (2)   If  («™  ==  English  s.  Lingual:   a    low 
(weight)    a  catty  (80  fcicals)    (3)  let         tetter) 
f  ine\    allow    (us,  etc.)    (4)   to  care  [  ^  (sot>  to  swallow 
little,  not  to  care  j  «jf  U  (scp)  to  hang  the  head 

W  7l3*J  (cha'tcha'wahn)    [Pali]   shin-   TO  (som)  dim,  decrepit  ■ -«jfm    to   go 


ing,  brilliant 


a.- 


<K)^fi3    (eha'nna'soot)    [Pali]    proof, 

u 

to  prove,  to  test,  to  examine  f\ 

to  test 


Iff)  (cha't)     visible,    legible,  undefaced, 

unobliterated  — HW  distinctly 
<3Ti  (cha'n)     (1)    a    tree    (2)    resin    (3) 


blindly  forward 

2J-J  fsomm)  orange  -  i'Q  shaddock, 
pomelo 

e$\T\  l6if  (sooat  say;  to  totter,  to  stag- 
ger, staggering,  the  staggers 

^HlfW.I^  (sooat  sohng)  form,  shape 

"S ~T\  (sooat)  and  "jffQft  (sooan)  stagger- 
ing, vacillating 


steep,    upright,    sticking  up    o\U  -     U]f^  (sooi')  [Chin.]  bad,  unlucky 
(hair;    standing   on    end    f)UJ  -   -  akf^(saw)  (1)  violin,  fiddle  ft  —  t 


o  i>lav 


flower 


the  violin  (-2)  stump,  pollaul 


<3Ti    (cha'n)  giade,  degree,  storey,  tier, j  *fif\  (saw)  warbling,  chatteiing,  babbling 
shelf,   apparatus  Cor  holding  dishes ;         (2)  [Chin,]  elder  sister 


if  an 


m 


p/<*> 


•Jfftfl  (sauk)  cave,  corner,  recess,  cul- 
de-sac,  blind  alley  —  If  t^  to  start, 
to  depart,  to  go 

Iff)  J  (saung)    envelope,  case,  receptacle 

—  JjfJ  concavity  of  the  palm  of  the 
hand 

To*  (saung)  a  recess  —  U«jft  stagger- 
ing, wobbling 

*fiZ\  (saung!;  noise,  tumult 

i 

*&IK  (saun)  to  put  out  of  sight,  to  hide 
3fQW  (saunn!)  (lj  to  put  one  upon  ano- 
ther,   to   pile    up    —  fiflfi   to  have 

two    wives  or   husbands   (2)    a  pile 
or  set    (of  cups,  plates,  etc.) 

i 

TOJ  (saum)    (1)    fork,  forked   (2)   and 

—  li*Ii'&  to  mend,  repair,  adorn 
«&IU  (saum'J  (1)  to  husk  rice  by  pound- 
ing  (2)  to  exercise,   to  train,  bring 

out   ^soldiers,   witnesses,    etc.)     

Iffl  to  examine  evidence 

*2f ttfj  (soi)  to  chop  up,  to  cut  in  pieces, 
to  strike  or  cut  with  quick  strokes, 
to  do  quickly 

*H"l  (sah)  to  swell  out  fas  after  drink- 
ing    hot    or    effervescing      drinks) 


vrn 

1 


jujube 


«2f1     (sah;  [Maun]   (1)  gently,  quietly, 
(2)  to  be  appeased,  to  be  diminished 

eS'\  (sar)  (1)  noise  of  dropping  rain  or 
water,  (of  fish)  starting  off,  dash- 
ing  away  Iftj  —  an  orange 

1]lri   (sark)    (1)    dead  body   (2)  a  tree 

used  for  making  charcoal 
*2f"H  (sarng)  a  long  jointed  bamboo  (2) 

worms  (a  disease  in  children)  lU  — 

a  long  bamboo  blow-pipe  for  shoot- 
ing darts 

*B'1T4  (sahn)  astray,  wandering,  vagrant 
Ifkl  —  straying  blindly 

! 

*2fl^  (sarn)  to  be  spread,  to  be  scatter- 
ed 
ed  about  — [^  (1)  to  spatter   (2) 

to  be  routed 
If  ")U  (sarpj    to    infiltrate    into,    to  wet 

throughly,  wet  through 
Ifltl  (saie)  sand 

«B'l?J  (sai)  left  (hand) 

*2T "^ «  (so we)  to  wash  (rice) 

*Jf  (si')  (expletive  used  with  the  Imper- 
ative, as)  rJ  —  go  on  !  get  on  !  lfj~i 
—  begin  !    proceed ! 

D'fl  "]  (sik  sik)  [phon,]  sound  of  laugh- 
ing, chuckling 


*/\& 


65u 


14 


■^ffj  (sip)  slight  sound  —  «*)     trickling, 

rippling  (of  a  stream,  etc, J     fill"*  — ■ 

whisper 
^Q(siew)  a  small  edible  dry  fish 
Ll  (see)  (1)  rib,  lath,  piece   (numerical 

term    for   teeth,   lathes,   etc.)     — 

l?in  flank,  side,  ribs    (2)    [Laos.] 

to  cohabit,  copulate 
*B' (see!)  to  jest,  to  joke  :    a  crowd 
*JH  (see!)  [Chin.]  to  die 
■*2ff~!    (seek,)  section    (numerical  design- 

ation  of  bones,  ribs,  etc.)  I J^J —  lath 

of  bamboo 
*jfifl?4  (see-krong)  (see  6lf)  ribs 
■°fif)    (seet)   pale     —    LTJ'LiQ    pale   and 

wrinkled 
L^Jfl)   (seeya)    [Chin.]  very  small,  puny 
ilfllW  (seean)  [Chin.]  angel 
llf iJW  or  l^DW  (seean)  splinter  —  tf  U")^ 

(1)  thorn  (2)  enemy 

l^lltJ  (seeyep)  feeling  of  cold,  cool 

-S 
I'JfllQ    (seeyo)    looking   unwell,    sickly, 

pale-fa  c  id 

a? 

4*2111  J  (seeyo)  [Chin.]  mad 


4 

*2f>J  (seung)  which,  who  — 3  "I    that  is, 

being  so 

*2f>J     (seung!)    (of  a  hole  or  cave)  deep, 

distant  nfl  —  profound,  secret,  mys- 
terious 

*2fJ4    (seumj   (1)     half-asleep,     drowsy, 

still,  lethargic  (2)  oozing  out  —  *lHLI 

to  ooze  or  drip  through     Jslf)  —  a 
pot  used  for  electricity 

^"Q  (sei1)  straight,  direct,  upright  — 
2lD!j"  true,  faithful,  honest  i1?  — 
trustworthy,  straightforward,  hon- 
est   —  f)K  upright,  reliable 

^Zf  0  (seu!)  to  buy  ^f]  —  to  buy  on  com- 
mission  W  —  purchaser  UJs!  —  fe- 
male guardian  spirit  of  children 

H'tM  (seua'ng)  slow,  slowly  clumsy 

^ifl    (soo'k)  to  hide  (in  grass,  bag,  etc.) 
T 

—  *$%    restless,    recklessly,    child- 

ishly,   naughty  —  flfi'l  zigzag,  wind- 
ing, in  different  directions 

<2J\!  (soo'ng)  (1)  trunk  \u~  log  fllfj  — 
upper  strings  of  a  kite  nearest  to 
the  kite  (2)  prodigal 

*2ffl   (sco't)   to  subside,  sinking,  falling 


down 


-l«2f 


Js|  to  destroy 


■tflJ 

stftJ  (soo'p)  [phon.]  noise  of  the  lips, 
whispering  —  «JfL  to  whisper,  to 
speak  privately  —  £13  to  push 
down,  to  bow  down 

«D'iJ    (soo'm)   to  put    out    of   sight,    to 

i 

place  in  ambush  —  e^tiU  to  hide,  to 
set  snares 

■'3'Jvi    (soo'm)  carved  front, facade,  arch  ; 
1 

shade  made  by  a  heap  of  grass,  etc. 

e2l|  (sooi)  crumbling  UT\  —  [Laos.] 
clasp-knife  l^'UJsl  —  a  yellow  flower 

cjffJ  (soop)  rather  thin,  lean  —  M?)JJ2VI 
U 

to  pine  away 

"fiWtiW     (soo'm  sahm)   rude,    ill-bred, 
i 

rough 

11$  (say)  to  stagger,  to  totter,  to  waver) 

i*2f-^  (seng)  tasteless,  vapid  —  U^    tu- 
multuous, noisy 
ti 

l*£U  (senn)  (1)  to  sign  ^*1?J  —  signa- 
ture (2)  cross  pieces  of  wood  used 
in  building,  having  leaves  or  lathes 

between  L'H   —   Malay   custom   of 
dancing  and  mutilation 

l*fj£!   (suit)    to  wander  about,   vagrant, 

vagabond,  purposeless 
itfl  and  l«]ft3S  (surr)  awkward,  erratic, 

stupid 


itm 


~j 


oY» 


W'B"    (seu')    absent-minded,     making 

mistakes,  awkward  —  £?f^  stolid, 
stupid 

l*B>3  (serng)   bushy,  thicket 

I'flfl  (sert)  to  carry  on  the  head 

UrjJTl  (saak)  to  penetrate,  to  insinuate, 

to  interfere,  to  mix     ^flfl  —  angu- 
lar, blind  alley 
U^'nJ     (saang)   joined;    a    pair  ^fl  — 

ii'Yo  a  black  bird  with  two  very 
long  tail  feathers 

ll^'U  (saap)  [Laos.]  savoury,  well-flav- 
oured, well  tasting 

UTO  (saam)    (1)  to  mend,  to  patch,  to 

patch  up  (2)  to  add  one  thing  to  a 
lot  of  others,  to  insert  one  thing  in 
others 

\\*i1  (saao)  with  Ufl  llfrj    see  Ifflt 

ll6!)' "3  (saao)  unmoved,  inmoveable 
Uc2fS  (saa)  (1)  to  cut  off  turf  (2)  to  hoe 

(3)  to  separate,  to  open  out  1T)'1*  — 

(of  water)  to  make  its  way,  to  break 
through 

|6]f   (sie)    trap  made  of  bamboo,  having 

three  flat  sides  and  a  hole  at  the  top 

f]?4  —  a  large  'spreading  tree   with 

big  roots 


c^£ 


M     1> 


0J10J 


*«Jf  (sie)    (1)    [particle  of  the  apodosis, 

coming   after    ft*)]  then,  assuredly  ; 

(disjunctive particle) certainly;  yes; 
now  (2)  a  duck 

i6]f  (soh)  beggarly,  vagrant 

\4  (soe)  chain  :    ^  f)    —  link  :    f]f\  — 
u 

chained  —  f)?^i  fetters 

t*?  1  (sou;    torpid,   half   asleep  UJJQ  — 
(1)  a  snake  (2)  a  mango 

\e$~)    (sow!,)  troublesome,  peevish,  grum- 
bling, vexatious 

W)Z   (saw!)    to  scrape  off,  to  eat  away 

is 

*fil  (sa'm)  a   second    time,   again;    re- 
petition 

^fl  (sa'k)  (1)  to  wash  (2)  to  question 

*2i^  (sa'ng)   (1)    wandering,    vagabond, 

to  loiter  (2)  after-taste  of  the  durien 

*&f)    (sa'tj    (1)  to  throw    (2)  driven  by 

the  wind  (3)  to  denounce  (as  an  ac- 
complice) to  implicate  (in  a  charge) 


&I1CU   (chahn)    [Pali]     contemplation, 

elevation   of   the   mind,  meditative 
absorption,  trance  (Alab.  183.  192 ) 

flJIWir'M     (chahnarpi'ra'ti1)     [Pali] 

joy  resulting  from  contemplation 

Ittltl  (cherr)  [Cambod.]  tree 


-*♦♦- 


QJ  {chaw  chahn  =  English   ch.    a   low 
letter)  —   QJlbU  name  of  this  letter 


Q) 
tU  (yaw  yaht   or   big  y,  «=  English   y. 
Guttural:    a    low   letter)    —    ATM 

eJ 

name  of  this  letter 
is 
Mtlll  (yah)  grass  $W\U  —  lawn,    grass- 

plot  im  —  TAl-J  a  creeping  plant  — 

tiiwlvj  (1J  soot  (2)  a  plant 

flntU  (yahn)  nJlUiS  <md  til  W  [Pali] 

«j  eJ  'J 

supernatural      power,      miraculous 
knowledge,     transcendent     faculty 

(Alab.  182)   flfiftinp  superna- 

tural powers 
ft\*\f)  (yart)  [Pali]  relationship    —   fl"I 

and  —  Q^U  relation 

Wlli*]   (ymg)  woman,  female    P4   - —  wo- 

e>  1) 

men 
m£j  (yai)    large,  big,  great,  important 

tl   —  magnates,  grandees 


a 


Tl 


«te 


3 


f]  (daw  chadali  or  big  J.  =  English  d. 

Dental:  a  low  letter)  —  e$Zf)'\   name 
of  this  letter 
Ijfil  (deel<ah)   [Pali]    petition,    decree, 

law  IH  —  invitation,  advertise- 
ment, notice  Cl3lPJ—  to  present  a 
Petition  to  the  King 


-«—♦—» 


5 

ev- 
il   (taw  rokcha't   or  big  t.  =  English  t. 


n 


«]/"]  (taw  prai  toon  —  English  t.   French 

tit.  a  low  letter)  ~\m  Wlj   name 

u 

of  this  letter 


-*~+~g-*~+ 


fjj  (tow  eharenn  =  English   £.  French 
//,.  a  low  letter)  -  -  H7QJ   name  of 
this   letter    (i^TtlJ     [Siam.]     being 
equivalent  to  Pali  XUO-H) 
tail  (tow)  eld  (person;  Ufl  -  -  (1)  mar- 


Dental:    a  middle  letter)  —  1\WT\  \         riage-broker,  match-maker,  procu- 


name  of  this  letter 


*fl 


ress  (2)  [Chin.]  master 


US  (naw  koo'n  and  naw  yai  =  English 


n.  Guttural:    a  low  letter)       -  flOi 

T 


name  of  this  letter 


"    (taw  sa'ntahn  =  aspirated  English 

t.  Dental :  a  high  letter)    —  gfoi^ltl 
name  of  this  letter 
JlU  Jl?i1  a^  put  (tahna';  [Pali.]  !  ^f'  Cm'r0I1S).  ^  WM 

place,  state,  condition,  cause,  origin,  I  W*  (ncn)  [l>ali3  disciPlc  of  the  P«ests, 

neophyte 
a:   fna')  «»?/.    iu    in,  at    043W,     etc 
on  the day,  etc. 


event,  subject 
!^fl?  (tahna'n 
post,  special  office,  appointment 


p%Um  (talma'ndon)  [Pali]  particular 


^v 


n 


mi 


f]   (daw  det  or  small  d.  =  English  d. 

Dental:  a  middle  letter)  —  M 
name  of  this  letter 

f]f]  (dok)  productive  (of  trees),  abund- 
ant (of  fruits,  children,  etc. ) 

f\1  (dong)  (1)  thick  deep  forests   with 

tall  trees  (2)  to  take  off  from  the 
top  and  put  at  the  side 

fU  with  n?Z  fkra'dong)  a  flat  basket 
for  winnowing  rice 

flfl  (clot)  motion  from  side  to  side, 
vibration 

fill    (don)    (!)    to  move,  to  inspire   (2) 

moment,  in  a  moment  (3)  till,  until 
iv 

fiU  (don)  (1)  to  baste  (a  term  in  needle- 
work)  (2)   to  walk  out  of  the  path, 

Q — 

to  ramble    £if)  —  to  make  short  cuts 
through  roadless  places 

fil-i?]?  (dontree)  [Pali]  concert,  music 
of  stringed  instruments 

f\U  (dom)  to  smell,  to  inhale 

flflfl (da'roo  tee)  [Saask.]  and  fin  [Pa- 
li] lunar  day 


flTOi  (da'roo'n)  [Pali]  young 

m    (don)  (1)  [Pali]  earth  (2)  [Cambod,] 
to  reach,  to  arrive  at 


fl^  (dooa'ng)    (1)  globe,   sphere,    disc, 
circular,  spherical       -  Is?  heart   — 

IfSfn  astrologer's  circle    (2)  spots  of 

dirt,  blotchy,  soiled 
*v 
flQJ  (dooa'ng)  (1)  a   large    worm    which 

% 
eats  buds  —  ejfflU  dung  beetle  tfiim 
U 

—  a  comestible  like  macaroni   (2) 
mouse-trap,  trap 

t 

fl^lfl  (dooa'tj  a  game   with    cowries    2^ 

—  to  run   without  looking  behind  ; 
a  game 

f]  d?4  (dooa'n)   and   f\  fit!  2  —  to  stop  up 
the  holes  in  a  beam,  to  plug 

i 

fpf4  (dooa'n)  hasty,  hurried,  pressing 

flQ|4  (dooa'n)  amputated,   cut   off,    cut 
short,  curtailed 

5V 

floll  (dooey)  (1)  with,  at  the  same  time, 

a— 

by   —  f'U  together,    altogether 
2")  on  account  of    —    til  Ifl    why? 

iv 

how  ?  l^Ul  —   to  agree  with  (2)  that 

(conj.  introducing  a  sentence) 

flB  (daw)  pudenda  viri    f\$  —  a  thorny 

tree    ^  —    [of   elephants]    fierce, 

savage    ^"H^   —    male    elephant 
without  tusks 


ntrn 


fiMJ 


^CV 


flQil  (dank)  certainly,  assuredly  -  -  fill" 

3^. J  perhaps,   not  certain 
D!)fl   (daulv)    Mower,    produce,    blossom 
-ijj  flower  —  ijj   iy^  fireworks 

IfjU  interest,  usury    f-ifi  to   bor- 

II 

row    at    unlawful    interest   —    y\^ 


courtesan  —  [ftf]  white  spots  on  the 
nails      -  [J  j  lotus  flower     —  [ 


V]^  tribute  of  vassal  princes  t\T\  — 

II 
bolt  of  cross  bow 

/IlM    (daung)  to  preserve,  to  pi  ckle     H 

medicine  soaked  in  liquid    IfiUQ 

—  relation,    kindred    LTlU     —    to 

consult   together,  to   take    counsel, 

to  agree  together 

fit)]  (daung)  to  go  slowly 

fl!tf  (daung)  and  tnU  —  a  fish  found  in 
ponds,  which,  being  eaten,  causes 
intoxication  —  UfH  oscillating 

fipjfl  (daut)  to  look  stealthily,  pry,  peep 

flflU   (daun)   high,  lofty,  rising  far  from 

a  river  g^JJ  —  undulating 

i 

PZU  (domm)  to  explore,  spy,  lie  in  wait 
mi)  (doie)   [Laos.]    hill,  knoll 


flQtl  (doi)  stooping,  bent  down,  sloping 
forwards 

HI  (dab.)  all  in  line,  going  forward  to- 
gether   UJJJVJ      -  an  edible   insect 

UJJ£! J  -  -  141  a  field  insect   UJj^j  — 

o 

T-Al  an  edible  fish  with  round  body 
and  pointed  tail  like  a  cuttle  fish 
fll  (darr)  to  curse,  to  revile 

ffif)  (dark)  (1J  anus  (2)  piston  in  a  cylin- 
der, pestle  in  a  mortar 

ffl<!  (darng)  (1)  potash  (2)  spotted  with 
white  -  -  irrfjU  not  clean 

fn fl  (dart)  (1)  to  spread  (2)  rather  flat 

U    (1)  gaoler    (2)    secretary    —  f|>4 

plentiful  (3 j  full     —   ^f]"|    full  — 

V\l"|  deck  of  a  boat    U  ■       small-pox; 

PlimW  (dardaht;  [Pali]  abundant,  full- 
blown 
fllU  (dahn)    lower   earth    LljT-i  —  (see 

fll3)  tumour 

fllU  (darn)  custom  house  UTii  —  su- 
perintendent of  customs 

f)IW(dahnn)  (1)  stubborn,  hard,  cal- 
lous, impudent,  obstinate    (2)    si  le 

$  —  HI  —  etc.  square,  pentagonal, 

r 

etc.    1f\  —  separate  portion  of  task 


•Jd 


mu 


or   work,      separate   place   or   post 

IS 

V\[f\  —  shameless 
fnU  (dahp)  sword    ilgVl  —  sword-fish 

filfj?)   (dahbotj  [Pali] "  hermit,  wearing 

tiger's  skin    and  living  on  fruit 

f)lU  (dahm)  to  mend  or  strengthen  by 
splicing,  to  splice 

f  ncJ  (daie)  (1)  alone,  lonely,  abandon- 
ed (2)  to  mow.  to  hoe,  to  pick  with 

a  pick-axe  [$\j  —  alas!  what  a 
pity  !    to  regret 

ts  Vt 

fill)   (dai)  cotton  thread  [\*x\\    silk 

thread 

frm  (dahrah)  fmfl  and  fmim  [Pa- 
li] star,  constellation 

fll5lH>;4  (dahrabwa'n)  [.Javan.]  bril- 
liancy of  the  stars 

f]lt\  (darn)  bolt  of  a  door  fifl  —handle 

U 

or  hasp  of  a  bolt  lt!?4  —  hard  tu- 
mour in  the  stomach 

fTia  (darn)  [Pali]  to  see  —  Wl?  doubt- 
ing, hesitating 

fT)  3  (do we)  star  —  t.to'UJJfr-?  evening 


star  — ir»3i4  y]    shooting  stars,  me- 
teors —  tf-tf  comet    —  UTlWJ]fiy 

[Pali]  astrological  stars  —  [in    [as- 
tron.]  the  sword  of  Orion 


4 
fill  UtM  (dowe  reua'ng)  with  fltlfl    In- 
dian pink 

fllQUWi  (dowe  daan)  kingdom 

f)Tof\^    (darvadcong)  [Pah]  second  of 

the  six  sensual  heavens  (Alab.  201.- 
308) 

f|f]  (dik)  to  palpitate,  throb 

f) .3  (ding)  [phon.]  sound  of  a  bell 

t 

fi<|    (din?)  and    t\\\    —  sounding  line! 

h 

plummet  — ■  1 3-4  to  plane  or  straight- 
en wood 
fll  (ditt)  [Pali]  permanent 

flflCl  (ditt)  [Pali]  landing  place,  bathing- 
place 
f)U(din)  earth  —  y\ tfl  lower  earth  - 

f\t\   and  —  flflU  upper  earth,    high 

is 

land   frQU  —  lump  of  earth   —  [W] 

earth   on   which  plants   have   been, 

•-V 
burnt  as  manure     — ■  T\Vl   gunpow- 

der  V\    priming  —  IWJiijQ    cla| 

U 

ihjtfQ    powder  tllSflQ^nl 

nitre  —  f]"\  gunpowder  —  fifl  pen- 
cil —  ^t)  "Alt)  °    chalk,   white   powder 

c 

for  the  face  —  flU*l  miraculous  gold- 
en earth  —  fHfl  hard  clay  at  the 
bottom  of  a  river 


flTl 


m 


Fo 


J 


l^ 

^ 


f]?4  (dinn)  to  pulpitate,  toss,  roll,  throb, 

move  about 
f\"j  (dip)  raw,  unripe,  half-cooked  —  fl 

well  arranged,    in  good  order,   suit- 

ably  fvi  —   dead    bodies   which   are 
not  burnt  but  buried 

Rtffl  (di'rek,  ««,7    fltffllfitl    [Engl,]  to 
direct,  Director 

flftfl  (dee'lok)  [Pali]    (1)    rising   above 

others,  head,  top,  consecrated  King 

(2)  mole,  freckle,  or  spot  on  the  skin 

(3)  powder  or  paint  for  the  face 

f^ltl?  (dissa'tenn)  [Pali]    a  priest  who 


f]f]  (deet)  (1)  to  strike  orimpel  by  draw- 
ing or  lidding  hack,  and  letting  go  — 

Wili    to   disentangle   cotton    (2)    to- 

play    on    a   musical   instrument 

A  *,  A    'I 

ft   to    play   the  violin     —    ft  PUL'T 

music,  a  band  (3)  to  turn  away  from 

(i)    to  fillip    (5)   to  lift  with  a  lever 

2. 

(G)    to    kick    like   a   horse    —    fit! 
coquetry  of  women 

flfjfl   (deebco'k)  [Pali]  tin,  lead 

A.  'a. 

fl  l!^  (deeplee)  a  plant  used  in  medicine 

(1)  long  pepper  (1)  a  bird 
A    4 


has  been  ordained  ten  years  or  more  !  ^  ^  (deelee)  [Laos.]  love,  in  love 


f^y-1'  (ditt)  [Sansk.]     =  f\%  permanent   ' 


Ifl'dsf  (deea'ng)  to  add,  to  join    fit 
fl  (dee)  gall   —  if^plfl  purgative  salts  to  invite 

$  (dee)  good,  well  -  m  mutual  friends    ^  1  (^ea'ngsah)  [Cambcd.]  not  yet 

knowing  the  ((lamb.)  language 


i  in 


fi|4    to   be   reconciled  U 


IflfJ'-J  (deea'm)   to  tickle 


well-bred  people,  gentlefolk    —  'gfj 

^  u  i  [flljvj  (deea'm)  to  walk  on  tiptoe 

it  is  well  —  -JliJ  bv  chance    f  fl  —     A  ., 

IfliJ?  fdeea'ra')   [Sansk.]   on    that    side 


f  fl  ?"I£J   very  nearly  ;    perhaps     fijj 

—  fl  ti  ?1L'  intermittent  madness 

J  1 

fl  with  f!?;  fkra'dee)  a  fish  shaped  like 
a  leaf 

fl  (dee)  and  —  lf]UJ  to  tickle 

fl  QTi  (  deecha'n)    I  (used  by  women  to 
a  superior) 


-  til  14  [Pali]  animals  in  general 

lf]U?fn&  (deea'ra'dart)[Sans.]  spread- 
ing about 


A        4 


ifhW.  (deea't)  [Sansk.]  landing 

if]D3    (deeo)    alone,    single,    one  — TU 

o 

the  same  —  V\U3  so>  likewise 


*>. 


+ 


mm 


lfltl*(cleeo?)  moment  —  %  now,  at  once 

5jj*  —  directly,  in  a  moment  Lif]  — 

presently,  after  a  while  ?J?2  —  fTBT4 
after  a  while,  wait  a  little 

fill  (deu'k)  late  at  night  —  ^i  very  late 

fM  (deung)    (1)  obstinate,  stubborn  (2) 
to  stretch  out  (3)  to  pull  the  hair 

4- 

fivj  (deung  J  to  go  to  the  bottom 

fltl  (deun)  abundantly,  plenty,  many 

fllkl  (deum)  to  swallow,  imbibe;  drink 

< 

fit)  (den)   blunt,  blunted,  stubborn 

IflS  fdeua' )  a  wild  olive 

AflQfl  (deuak;  better  m*  —  (1)  to 
swallow  with  difficulty  (2)  undula- 
tion of  the  waves   ^°,  f)J*  —  apple 

1) 
of  the  throat 

'i  flu  Pi  (deua't)  boiling;  to  be  irritated 

IflBTi  (deua'n)  worm  1^  — a  long  earth- 
worm 

•IfiuW  ('deua'n)  moon,  month  —  qfi±  (1) 
rising  moon  (2)  waxing  moon  — 
iU.kl  (1)  setting  moon  (2)  waning 
moon      -  HAKj  «nrZ  —  [^rj  full  moon 

(loth  of  the  waxing)  — ^-IIlj  moon- 
shine, time  when  the  moon  shines 

—  flyJ    day  between  two  moons 


IPiftfJ  (deuey)    wedge,   mortise,  piece  of 

wood  joined  to  anothor  —  ffl   spurs 

of  a  cock  —  ?|j*  fl  staple  of  a  door 

1  —  mortise  fl'4  —  a  plant    flfi  — 
U  U 

edible  fruit  of  it 

fl  (doo')  irritable,  angry,  fierce  —  Tft 
disobedient 

flfl    (doo'k)  a  fresh  water  fish  of  dirty 

hue  with  moustaches    —  f)  £J  a  dark 

1 

<LS 

fish  with  yellow  flesh     —  f\-\\{    do. 

with  white  flesh  —  f\\\  to  palpitate 

f)  J  (doo'ng)  raised  in  the  middle, 
crumpled  up,  wavy,  inclined  up- 
wards,  to  lean   on  one  side,   to  in- 

cline   —  ifjvj  down  on  the  sides  and 
up  in  the  middle  —   flflfl   to  mend 

o   , 

a  battered  vase  —  f)j  boasting,  af- 
fected  fQ  —  flvj  a  water- worm 


n  ?  (doo't)  [Pali]    and 
like,  as,  the  same 


■s 


W^J    such, 


PIP)  (doo't)  to  grub  up,  poke  up   —  f]j4 

1  .  ' 

to  dig  up  with  the  snout   like  pigs 

f)H    (doo'n)    (1)  to  indent  by  striking, 

to  beat  into  shape  (2)  to  push 
flpi  (doo 'nn)  log   — lf\  fire  brand 


rm 


fin 
jj 


a/* 


fill    (doo'p)    (1)    to  crawl   (of  insects)    f]f]    (dook)   (1)  stiff,  unyielding  (2)  in- 


(2)  to  palpitate,  throb 
Hjvl     (doo'm)  coat  button,  axle-tree  of  a 

wheel  ?-J  —  button-hole   —  ifOU 
axle-tree  of  a  wheel  (of  cart  or  car) 


side  buttress  or  prop  for  a  wall   — 

i 

iifljj  the  inside  hard  part  of  a  tree 

flfl?  (dooka'ra')  and  f-n  (sign   of  the 

u  u 

vocative)  Hi  I    Ho  ! 


',.     j     ,        N     ,  nil        -i-i    n  „    flfl(doot)   to  suck 

fiJ4    doo  mm)     to  walk  slowly  with  the     ^  ' 

^rdlxffl    (doori'yarng)   [Pali]    concert, 


eyes  turned  down 

fl^     (doo'n)    [Pali]    a  weight  (of  about 
1 

20  catties) 

A 
Flb^iy  (doo'nrahsee)   [Sansk.]  balance, 
I 

Libra  [zodiac] 

flU a  (doo'tsa'nee)    and  T\#f)  [Sansk.] 

T  1 

to  be  satisfied,  content,  quiet,  silent, 
salutation,  happiness 

f)fift  (doo'sitt)  and  fl^fll  [Pali]  (1) 
fourth  of  the  sensual  heavens  (Alab. 
177,  308)   (2)  joy,  joyful,  glad 

fl    (doo)  to  see    Hj-ltJ  —  soothsayer  — 

ll£\  to   look    at   or  after  V\^    —   to 


II 


symphony 


U 


test,  to  taste,  to  try     f]f|    —   to  re- 

fleet,  examine  ]\~\  —  worth    looking 

at      -  WA]\  and  -  -  Tl  fl  to   despise, 

U 

to  insult 

fl  (doo)    toith  u?Z  tree  with  hard  wood 


flTU;  (doori'ya')  [Pali]  musical  instru- 
U 

ments,  concert 

if]   (dayj    vertical,  upright,    turned  up 

Iflfl  (deck)  child,  boy 

im  (dett)  imi  and  [flltf  [Pali]  (1/ 
might,  power,  majesty,  mighty  (2) 
by    the    merit    of,     by    means   of 

*fltl  IWZh  (a  formula  in  Petitions 
to  the  King)  by  the  merit  of  Your 
Majesty  IfffiJl  D  OJ  by  my  merits, 
by  good  fortune,  would  that  ! 


is 


f:  (doo?)    (exclam,  of  indignation) 

U 


!f)4    (deng)    bent   upwards  in  the  mid- 
dle, arched 
iflfl   (dett)    to  pinch  off  with  the  nails, 

to  pick 
ifll4   (dayn)    remnants    (of    dishes,    of 

cloth,  etc.) 
i 
if!U   (den)    to  appear  clearly,    expossd 

to  view 


Cf 


■'\£> 


am 


lf]U  better  T\TAVM  (kra'den)(l)  thrown   [[f\f\  (daatt)  sun 


•i 


down     and   bounding  off,    ricochet 

(2)  the  biggest  of  the  lot 

Ifl^f!  (deyra'tee)  [Sansk.]iini)ioiis,  law- 
less, barbarous 


Uflt-i  (daan)  limits,  bounds,  frontiers 

VJWi  (dan)   having  a  white  spot  on  the 
forehead 

[\f\~]  (dao)  struggling  of  the  body 
IT\M  [dern)    to   walk,    travel      -flfl  to  1 

liflt  ^   fdaa'daa')    to  run  about  cause- 
travel  by  land    —  PlQIJsj   to  bribe  a  ■ 

lesslv,  idlv 

judge  -      I?'   to  transact   another  ^  (da|)    who?   what  ?    whoever>  SOme 


man's  business 


Id 


to  go  on  foot 


if)U    (derm)  beginning,  at  first,  before, 

formerly   Uf]  —  from  the  first 
UP.  (daa)  (1)  motionless  (2)  heart 

Ufl  and  im   (daa)    (sign  of  the  Dative) 

to  (a  King  or  great  personage) 
ilflD(daak)    (1)   to  push  back,  repulse, 

Q — 

repel  ■  -  f)U    to  push  on,    speak  in- 


solently —  ftBfl   to  break  out    Vjftl 

X 

—  a  salt  fish  (2)  colic     —   <?|t4  pain 
in  the  stomach  (3)  ironical 
{[T<A  (deng)  red  -  -  >""]  bright  red    ft" 


U-6 


rust,  rust  colour  —  fH  brown,    dark 

o  iff  is 

red  -  -  TC[\i  and  fil  very  red  {\\  - 
sapan  wood,    a  red   wood   used   for 
dyeing  and  joinery   IJU  —  spurious 
coin  f{l  — ■  a  red  water  worm 


one  —  *1  whoever,  whatever     £•;  - 
some  one,   any  one,  who?    ^sj  - 
something,  anything  tU  —  andu^Z 
TTfi  —  (1)  something  (2)  how? 

if]  with  UfW       (kang   die)     [Cambod.] 

mark  used  for  a  signature  (1»\  illiter- 
ate person) 

if]  (dai)    (1)    to  be  aide,    to  obtain,    to 

Q — 

get   —  fif-J  to  be  suited,  well  match- 
ed,   to    agree    —    1Y]?   it   goes   or> 

well,  it  is  a  good  business    PHJJ 

according  to  one's  powers,   as  one 
may  (2)  (sign  of  the  Potential)  can. 

may,  it  is  possible  it!  -     you  can  go 

ik  —    cannot,  it  is  impossible,  will 

not  fl  —  it  can,  assuredly  (3)  (sign 

of  past  tense)  as  ftfj  —  \y[  \\   Is  aw 


If! 


m 


(f  in 


hard-hearted      -  i{,fl-J  brown,  black- 
ish,dark  —  IK  [Cambod, J  delicious, 

voluptuous  —  IT,-?,   [Cambod.]  tall, 
high 


If;  (doe)  post,  pillar 

iflfl    (doke)  to  vacillate,  to  sway  about 

IfKf  (doling)  high,  lofty 

Iff    (dote)    to   jimp,   to   dance  Afi  — 

,    ,,  ,  ff\  (da'mm)  low  down,  deep 

InU    (dohn)  (1)  to  hit  against,  to  knock,    PH  (da'in)  handle 

collide,    to   touch     (2)    (of   verses)    f]"iV\U  (da'mnee')  defect 

rhyming  ~~,,„  „        -,  ,  ,  \  .      i      i 

°  fllitilU  (da  mneea  n)  to  slander 

iftj     (doey)by,  near,  along,  beside  (with     »  ,f      _  .  .  . 

17 '    J  °  f]  li^t-i  (damnern)    to  go,    to  march,   to 

EQbst.  or  adj.  makes  an  adveib,  as)  walk  (f)f  ^  Ring) 

—  fuU  hastily      -  f]     in    a    friendly  filJ,j    (da'mrong)    [Sansk.]     to     make 
way    -  ffn    to   take  a  passage    in  straight,  direct,  stand 

another  man's  beat  or  carriage  f"VA    (da'mree')    [Pali]   to  think,  con- 

ifll     (flow)  to  cenjecture,  imagine,  sup-  sider>  resolve  VfiZ  —   thought    (of 

a  royal  person) 

FllJSl    (da'mia't)  to  command,  to  order 
(high  word) 


pose 

i 

if,1  (clcwej  to  walk  with  long  steps 


Ifn:  (dor')    to    bend    slightly,    to    toss    ^,    ,   ,w 

•  f]l  (da  )  to  mow 

—  aflfia  to  play  at  ball  fl^fiWl    ~%    ,  A  .,  v   +         ,,     •  ,    +     oof 
jj                 L     "                                     fill    (dak)    to   catch   in    a  net,    to  set 

—  grown-up   girl     %UH  impotent  snares,  to  watch  for 

f.?;  iU  —  a  Buddhist  ceremony  at   Hffl'm   (da'kdarn)   to  be  condemned  to 

...  hard   work,   to  come  to   misfortune 

the  visiting  of  the  Temples  ->- 

fls?    (da'ng)    (1)    to  make  a  noise,   to  re- 

fll  (dam)  to  plunge  in  the  water  -  Ml  soundj    to  be  rumoured    (2)   just  as 

to    transplant    rice    —   Un  to  dive  ;.     ,,.  .^  .     ,, 

^  —  14  in  this  way  —  ^  m  that  way 

after  a  net 

—  Iff!  as  before  —  [<% U  as  much  as, 

P,l  (da'm)  black,  bad,  ungrateful   Is?—  . 

such  as 


^<L 


fl 


m 


•fi!  (da'ng)  shield  —  [f)U  as  formerly 

«-  ^ 
'f|«flJi  (da'cha'nee)  [Pali]  fore-finger 

ft-- 

flM  (da't)  flattened  out,  smooth,  level, 
straight  —  Uf\ll  [Cambod.]  to  get 
out  of  bed,  get  up 

•fit;  (da'n)  to  push,  push  on,  break 
through    111 —    the  groin,    kidneys 

fi|4  (da'n)  to  go  without  knowing  the 
way,    to  make  one's  way  by  hazard 

•f|L)  (da'p)  [pbon.]  to  extinguish  —  \"\ 
(and  other  words)  to  die  • —  f\T§\ 
to  hush  up  a  quarrel  Ifl^U  —  when 
the  moon  is  invisible    t\l  —  order, 

row,  series  itlu  fll  --  orderly,  in  or- 

vi  is  .         , 

dor   ft"l   —  H    to  put  in  order,   ar- 
range, arrangement 
fill  with  'it  (ra'da'p)  spirit-level 
flyfl?  (da'tsa'kon)  [Sansk.]  enemy 


'fl  (taw  trdh   vulg.    krah  =  English    t. 

Dental  :    a   middle    letter)    —    f\1~\ 
name  of  this  letter 


V)£\  (ta'la')  [Pali]  ground,  plain,  base 

flfl  (tok)  to  fall,  to  drop  —  flf|  to  mis- 

carry    —  ILifl   to  fish  with  a  hook 

and  line    —  f|?0  to  transplant  pid- 

dy   —  Ufl4  to  establish  —  £\J  fill  to 

come   to    an   agreement   —  MU  to 

advance  money  on  goofls  —  it 
startled,  stupefied 

«   f  Vf  ^  'JJ    * 

P)4  (tong)  w/£/i  Ijsl  cross-beams  lU  I -A 
—  a  large  bamboo 

fl-lfl   9)37)     (ta'ngoo't  ta'ngitt)    wexk- 

minded,  narrow-minded 
IfUfl  (ta'ngoke)   cangue,  wooden  frame 

f)f|  (tot)  pedere,  crepitus  ventris 

fWJ  (ta'tee'ya')  [Pali]  third 

f)U  ( ton)  oneself,  of  or  to  oneself,  body, 
person 

fl]4  (ton,)  trunk,  tree,  lower  part  of  any  - 
thing  (the  generic  term  of  trees,  pre- 
fixed usually  to  the  word  signifying 

the  species)  —  ^  f]  teak  tree    —  j,^ 
trees  in  general 
f!U    (ton)     first,    front,    principally,    in 

front  —  y\]\  ship  mate  —  V"TQ  nape 
of  the  neck  —  l\\l  principal  III  ti- 
ll] and  Itlu  —  h  that  is  to  say 


1 


nn-n 


cte 


fti  (ta'noo'J  [Pali]  body,  a  sea  turtle 

ifllif]  (ta'notc*  sugar  palm 

fill  (top)  to  give  a  slap  or  blow   —  UPM 

o 

to  dispose,  to  dress,  to  arrange     &jf! 

—  an  edible  plant    —  ifi   indecent 
songs 

f)M  (torn)  mud 

f)J4  (torain)  to  boil,  to  cook 

flJ  raote.  words  beginning  thus  are  vul- 
garly pronounced   as    if    beginning 

with  m 

f)K    (trong   of.    f\W  straight    fft|  — 
faithful,  upright,  reliable 

f\3U  (trom)  and  flTBJJ  (traum)  to  be  in 
pain,  to  languish 

fltHl1  (trooa't)  to  verify,  test,  examine 

fi^U    (trooa'n)   (1)    chain  for  the  legs, 
irons  (2)  a  ring-leader 

flTBfl    (trauk)    narrow    street,     alley, 
crossway  fm  —  meretrix 

fin    (trah  vuhj.  krah)  seal    —  <fl    ba- 

u 
lance,  scales  —  ^r   steelyard   f,flf| 

—  and  f]  —  to  set  one's  seal   fi}^ 

—  to  test  Ut4  — sterling  coin,  coin 

is 

of  the  realm   y|fl,j  —    stamped  with 
government  seal 


fl}")fl  (trark)  to  put  a  cangiie  on  a 
criminal's  neck,  to  afflict 

o 

fl?1fl  flTl  (trark  tra'm)  work,  compul- 
sory work,  penal  servitude 

fl^lvf  (trahng  yz%  krahng)  to  file,  to 
grate 

fl?14  (ta'rahng)    prison    attached  to  a 

private  house,  dungeon 

Tfi  ("tree'  of.  f\~\1)  to  examine,  consider, 
reflect 

flfjChl  (tinn)  [Sansk.]  grass,  weed 

f)?D(trip)  (1)  to  cut  the  edge  of  a, 
cloth,  or  paper,  etc.,  to  clip,  to 
browse,  to  graze 

m  (tree;  [Sansk]  (1)  three  (2)  trident, 

dagger    with   three    blades    —  fjfl 
third  year  of   the  decennial    cycle 

o--  U      ts 

—  tiMl^ni^  swinging  festival    lU  — 
an  accent  like  the  figure      cV,    rais- 

VJ    is 

ing  the  sound  iU  — ■  friendship 
**»  ^ 
fldfW  (treenee'j   third 

TiWf)  (treetoot)  [Pali]  to  be  at  the 
D 

last  gasp 
**> 
Lfl^UJsl  f  treeyemj  to  prepare,  to  dispose 

9)3 ft  (treuk)  to  think,  to  reflect 

WW  (tvexrng)  and  —  ?\T)Ti  to  tie  tight- 
ly, to  torment,  to  vex 


cA 


1 


mtifiiu 


£!3tU     (ta'rco'n)    [Pali]    young   person 
(let-ween  13  and  19  years  old) 

flTfj   (trco't  rw7#.  kroo't)  new  year  (end 

1  J 

of    the    4th   month)     —    frjfiSW] 

the  second  feast  of  the  new  year 

Til     (troo)  (1)  much,  many  (2)  to  rush 
JJ 

at  (3)  pretty,  beautiful 

fl  (troo)  with  U  orl«H1   at  daybreak 
ifii  (tray)  to  wander 
l^S;  Ifl?  (tiet  tray)  to  wander,  to  stroll 
lif-J   (traar»/f/.  kraa)  trumpet,  horn  — 
t1s*T;    bugle  blown  to  announce  the 


approach  of  the  King 
Ifj?  fl«d  Ifl^U  (trai)  [Sansk.]  tbr 


ee   &n 


—  priest's  dress  ^ f]  —    Library   of 

the  Sacred  Books  —  Mf:S\  Buddha, 
the  law  of  Buddha,  and  the  priests 

IftfirNiJ  (traiyabng)  [Sansk.]  three- 
fold division  of  consonants  into 
high,  middle  and  low  letters 

IflS  "1  (trow)  a  tree 
fi^l  (tia'm)  to  bear,  to  suffer 
fJoT.N    (tra'koing)  to  embrace 
ftfJfTtt   (tra'kahu)  beauty 
.f?:fffi    (tra'koonj    [Pali]    tribe,    race, 

u 
family  of  high  descent 


4 
fVAfl^U     (tra'treeam)     to    prepare, 

preparation 

k 
fit  V\U    (tra'nee)     miser,    miserly,    a- 

varicious 

f)1t  Wflfl  (tra'na'k)  clearly,  plainly 

FHsIl^I   (tra'bome)  [Cambod.]    to  em- 
brace, to  caress,  to  speak  lovingly 

fit  lit  (tra'ba'j  [Pali]  (1)  power,  force, 
austerity  (2)  pot 

\  fit  W  (tra'ba't)  moment 

!  fit  ^f)  (tra'pa't)    to  run  at  full  speed 

fit  Vl$n    (tra'hlop)  better  m°J  (1)    to- 
be  dispersed,  spread  about  in  the  air 

V    i 

—  lt\  to  pursue,  follow  after    (2)  to 

turn  over   (leaves,  etc.)  f  3)  to  come 
back  (4)  to  catch  birds  in  a  net 

fit  Aim?  (tra'lahkalm  McflZnmS) 
judge 

fltttU   (tra'wayn)  and    ft  l-W    (ta'- 
wayn)    to  lie  in  wait  for,   to  spy,  to 

watch  —  f\H  IfQ  to  conduct  crimi- 
nals f/f]^  —  detachment  of  police 

fl^^  (tra't  coiif.  f)~|  3$)   to   command, 

order,  to  speak  (of  royal  persons) 
fl^f!  (ta'lok)  buffoonery,  buffoon 


fan  tnm 


i    t 


C^GV 


flflfl  UW  (ta'lok  bart)  [Pali]  silk  or 
other  covering  or  case  for  priest's 
alms-bowl 

fin  LI  (ta'lop)   (1)   to  lie  spread  about  in 

the  air  (2 )  to  turn  over  (leaves,  etc.) 

to  come  back    —   f]2  iiTrj  deceiver, 

story-teller  — ■  tjf)  to  catch  birds  in 
a  net 
f)CJ2f]  (ta'lawt)  through  —  Ql  to    the 
end,  throughout,  for  the  whole  length 

is 

fl$%U    (ta'lawm)     cylindrical     bamboo 
basket  without  lid  or  bottom 

ftftlf)  (ta'lart)  market  llhl  —  to  open 

is 
the  market  I^~|  —  collector  of  mar- 
ket tax. 
*=» 
f!£U  (ta'ling)  border,  bank,  shore 

Fi^WJ    (ta'ling  pring)     a     tree    with 
edible  fruit 

f)SJ  (ta'loo'ng)  with  L'dl  stakes  for  tv- 
7 
ing  up  elephants 

f  fWlf]  '  fta'loo'ttoo't)  curtailed,  dock- 

7       7 

ed,  mutilated 
f)$U  (ta'loo'n)  lukewarm,  tepid 

f\V*U  (ta"loo'm)  bamboo  basket  shaped 

7 


miW  f!  (ta'loo'mpoo'k)  (1)   mallet  (2) 

7        7 

a  fish  (3)  a  tree 
IflfM  (ta'layng)  Peguan 

T\€\l]  (ta'la'p)  a  little  low  box 

f!^  (tooa'ng)  to  measure  (by  measuiv 
of -capacity  or  liquid  measure) 

tS 

TM  (tooa'ng)  toith  <Hn  to  reach  out 
for 

i 

f\']\i  (tooa:nJ  glazed,  a  shiny  cloth 

T\TiT\    (ta'waht)     to    scold   loudly,    to 

threaten 
flQ  (tooa')  body,  entire,  himself,  oneself 

■ — ■  U    (of  animals^  male  —  LklfJ  *e- 
u  *. 

male  Mfl  —  to  declare  oneself   f)ti- 

—  poverty-stricken  l^ll  to   be 

spoiled,  to  prostitute     l^iH  —    to 
make   one's  livelihood  :    (numerical 

designation    of  animals,  as  U~\  flu1* 

—  two  horses) 

fi'J  (tooa)  [Chin.]  writ  of  exemption, 
receipt  note 

fltfl  (ta'wa'k)  (1)  ladie  made  of  cocoa- 
nut  (2)  a  contemptuous  expression 

FEW    fta'wa'n)  sun     —  £f)fl     sunrise. 


like    a   large   chalice   and   used    bv  Orient,  East  —  fif]  sunset,  Occident, 


priests    —  JJ^|  do.    of    wood    inlaid 

7 

with  mother-of-pearl  (not  special  to 
priests ) 


West       -  ^IL'   before  noon  fJlU 

afternoon    — -  [f|°J-3  midday,  noon 


tf7*,' 


m 


nan 


fi-g  (taw)  stump,  stake  —  llll  to  tor- 
ment, irritate 

P)H  (tor)  (1)  to  add  (2)  towards,  against, 
hefore:  with  f}f]  —  to  join  [»f|  — 
f1eCoy  — I L)  henceforth,  afterwards, 
more  —  ^  to  withstand  —  f:")^  to 
resist  —  111  to   murmur  — Villi  in 

IS 

the  presence  of  —  UF1.VI  (1)  domi- 
noes (2J  to  make  worse,  exaggerate 
—  fifj  to  join  together 

fit!  (tor)  (1)  to  build  on  at  the  side  (2) 
to  haggle  (3)  a  wasp 

flf)  ftorr)  speck  in  the  eye,  disease  of 
the  eyes 

fltlfl  (tawk)  (1)  to  hammer,  to  drive  in 
(a  nail,  etc.,)  to  force  in,    insert  (2) 
thin  strip  of  bamboo   etc.  used  as  a 
string 

fifts]  (taung)  banana  leaf  fiU  —  kitchen 

iire-wcod  ft —  light  green 

•.flBs'    (taung)  (1)  sign  of  the  passive  (2) 

and  -  -  HIT  also  —  Ift   and  —  l|?2 

t\\T\  it  is  necessary,  must,  one  must 
(3)  to  touch,  exactly,   properly    — 

flUa  spell-bound,  charmed,  fascinat- 

i 

ed —  \f[  quoit 


fW\  (tort)    to  bite 

I  \s 

flu  liflJsl  (taw  taam)  dominoes 

f)3U  (torn;  (1)  part  —  fl'J  etc.    (parts 

of  a  ship,  fish,  etc.)  bow,  front,  etc. 

(2)  to  castrate,  to  cut  (slips  from  a 

tree,  etc.) 

is 
TiUlli  (tawn)  to  take,    to  seize,    to  go  in 

chace  of    —  ?D  to  welcome,  to  re- 
ceive favourably 
fiBD  (taup)  to  answer,  reply    —  flCli  to 
repay    one    favour    by   another    — 
^1  j  to  answer  by  letter 

flusJ  (torm)  to  suck  up  like  an  insect, 

an  insect,  flv,  midge 
flSIsI  (taumj  fleshy  excrescence   —    iflli 

dwarf,  dwarfish 
flull  (toi)  [Maun]  done,  finished 

flull  (toi)   (1)  to  strike,  to  attack  with 

the  fists  (2)  stinging  insect 

flutl    (toy)    (1)    small,    low     —   flj    a 

medicinal   plant    (2)    a  small   fowl, 

bantam 

is 

f]~]  (tab)  eye  U*|--tear  W>]  —  corner 
of  the  eye  —  UBfl  blind  —  MS 
squinting  *U  —  short-sightedness  — 
tlm  corns 


vi  is- 

iU  knot  in  a  tree   or 


timber   —  fl  J^    (1 J  ankle  bones  (2) 

i 


fll 


a  tree  —  *jl  hole  out  of  which 
water  comes  —  UW  whitlow 

fll  (tah)  maternal  grand -father,  old 
gentleman  —  <U  7)f]  maternal  great- 
grand-father    IMf]  —  father-in-law 

fllfl  ( tahk)  to  expose  (to  sun  or  air) 

i 

fix?  (tahng)  different,  in  the  place  of 
—  *"]  various,  diverse,  of  all  sorts, 
all    —  yif.xj  half-hrothers  by  different 

mothers  —  T4  ■ — ■  VC\   a   represent- 

u 

ative  —  H]j1  strange  fal  —  win- 
dow —  foi  I7)fi  foreign 

f\\\  (tahng )  pack-saddle 

f]"]f]  (tart)  cloth  woven  with  gold  or 
silver  thread 

AWN  (tartoo'm)  (1)  a  tree  (2)  ankle 
bones 

f)")ft  (tarn;  malady  of  children 

flV.-i  (tahn)  to  resist,  fight 

fll^(tarnee)  Patani 

flTll  (tarp)  a  jewelled  gold  ball 

flU'STO  (tarpa'kow)  (1)  guardian  of  a 
pagoda  (2)  man  in  a  white  dress 
supposed  to  be  an  angel  disguised 


fHKft    (tarpoo'n)  and  —  Jsll  a   priest 

condemned    to    cut    grass    for    tho 
King's  elephants  or  horses 

fllJJ  (tahm)  to  follow,  following,  accord- 
ing to      -  U  to  yield  to  the  wish  of 


-if] 


another,  as  you  please  -  -  If]  as  you 
may,  as  it  may  be  —  U  according  to 
the   means   available,    as  much   as 

there  is  —  y,  as  he  wishes  ;    be  it  so 

flU1  (taie)  to  die    U10L1  —  on  the  point 

of  dying    Wii  —  alive  or  dead  $  — 

faded     jj~|  —  low  water     4  fifi    — 

11 
snake  whose  bite  is  fatal 

f]"]?l  (tahn)  [Pali]  fan-palm,  sugar-palm 
V  y 

ft*)—  sugar  <fc\  —  fTJQfl  sugar-can- 

&y    U 1  —  7! J 1  ij  po  w dered  s  agar 
flinm  (tahlah)  (1)  clever  at  kite-flying 
(2)  Mahomniedan  priest 

flint' fl?  (tahleepa't)  [Pali]  priest's  fan 
[oval-shaped  and  made  of  leaves] 

r.  (tV)  and      -  ififjft     to   blame,   repri- 
mand, reproach 

fl'vj  (ting)  [Cambod.l  silent 

fH    (ting)    abnormal    excu'scence    from 

the  flesh,  as  a  double  thumb,  a  fifth. 
linger,  etc, 


©■)  o  o 


m 


a 

m 


^ 


Ff\   (tit)    to  stick,   to  be  joined  to,   im-    fit)  (teep)  joined  side  by  side 

IfiU  (teeya')  [Chin.]  father 

% 
[f\<i]  (teea')  dwarf 


4  ,  is 

Ifitls?  (teea'ng)  bed-stead  —  fl    drawer, 

T 


mersed  in,  impeded  by  —  Iftl  to  join 
—  M  to  light  a  fire  —  n  to  apply 
oneself  to  ;  to  suspect  —  lAiti  at- 
tached   to,    fond  of  —  fm    —  £?2      .    side-board 

i    t       n      .,,  ,  ,     IfiUU  (teea'n)    empty  and  clear 

overwhelmed  with  business  or  work    *r,Lm  v  x  - 

^  ^  ^  IfltJt)    (teea'p)   circular  stand  with  rim 

-  [<U  -  -  U  and  -  -  biJi  involved  in 

round  it  for  holding  edibles 

4 

IflfJIHteeyo)    band,  bandage  for  closing 


debt 


Fll-i  to  follow 


flVn  (tin)  [Pali]  grass,  weed 

FQ  (tiewj  [Chin,]  small  sticks  for  count- 
ing or  for  fortune-telling 
A 
F  (tee)    to  six.    j,   to  beat    qff)  —  to 

strike   with    the   fist    —   ^U"'A     to 
print,  to  strike  off  (from  the  press) 
-  UFt    to   make   a   wall   of   split 
bamboo 

F\  and  f,  (tee)  quickly 

TiU   (teen)  foot  -    •  W)  horizon    Ul  — 

sole  of  the  foot    tloi  —  a  fish  with 

two  feet      -  ifjfl  web-footed  F &  — 

llifl  a  medicinal  plant  —  Vf\vU    can- 

die-stick  —  f]1  landing  on  the  bank 

of  a  river  or  canal  —  t    (the    letter 

7 

short  u  or  ov)        -  f)    (long  u  or  oo) 

JJ  I 


a  crack,    broad   girdle    of  cloth    for 
the  loins 

4 

f)f|     (teuk)     (1)  a  stone  or  brick  build- 

«.- 
ing  (2)    —  fill  to  palpitate 

flvj  (teung)    (1)  stretched,    swelled  out.. 

tight  (2)  noise  of  a  gun 
FfjT'll     (teup  teupj    noise   of   moving 

about 

<  is 

f)  (teue)  stupid  "Q 1U  —  afire-work 

+ 

^  (teiie?)  quickly 

f)?4  (teun)  (1)  to  be  awake  (5)  to  stupe- 
fy Uflfl  —  commotion,  general  a- 
larm,  panic 

F\U  (teun)  shallow,  superficial,  common 

[FtiU  (teua'n)  to  remind,  to  call  the  at- 
tention to 


L' 


G)  O  S) 


flf.flf:  (too'k  ta'k)  palpitation 

it 

p;i' Uf!  (too'k-kaa)    large  lizard  with  a 

1 

loud  voice,  tokav 

fifTrfT)     (too'kka'tah)    awrf   ^flfi^ti 

doll 


i 


f)  <t  (too'ng)    clothes  out  of  shape 

i 

FRfil  (too'ngkah)    inhaler    (for   hemp 
i 

smoke  ) 

f'u  (too'n)  (1)  stupid  (2)  mole 

i 

TU  (too'm)  (1)  swelling  (2)  jar  fit  — 
i 

ankle  ;    a  tree 
is 

f\l\     (fl\I)  (too'm  too'ng)  weight,  knob, 

or  head  (attached  to  the  string  of  a 

purse)  —  ]/\  earrings  Z\\\  —  weights 
U  JJ 

(of  a  clock  or  of  scales) 

+ 

flJvl  (tco'm?)  [pbon.]  noise  of  falling  in- 
to water 

T'UT^   (too'm  kah)    a   tall  tree   having 
i 

medicinal  leaves  and  fruit 

frllh  (too'mpee)  mitre-shaped  (hat) 

90U  (tooi')  swollen  (cheeks)  fleJ  —  a 
kite 

Is        2. 

flii  fill  (tooi'  tooi')  greedily 
1      i  J 

TimV,M  nmwm  and  0<Aer  ;iin»* 
(r,v/^/.  tra'larkarn)  [Pali]  judge 

FigVlfUl  ftoo'lahkom)  [Pali]  (name  of 
the  seventh  month  =  October) 


Ti    (too)    I,    me,    myself,    self    Is?)"; 
U 

pounded    rice,    rice    meal    [=  Pali 

sattu] 
f'  (too)  to  take  fraudulently 

H  «^* 

f     (too;  drawer,  cupboard   —    tfltf  $"Qj 

L' 

book-case 
fllj    (toom)  (l)bud  of  flower  (-2)  [phon.  r 
booming  of  cannon,  sound  of  gun 

[fiO    (teng)  small  scales  to  weigh  silver, 

a,  - 

gold,  or  small  articles    p)'3  —    a  lot- 
to ^ 
tery- figure  lU —  a  hard  wood 

'  is 

l<Pi$  (teng)  a  swelling   —  JfT)  breasts 

+ 
ITiJ  (teng?)   [pbon.]  sound  of  guitar,  t. 

to  steal,  to  rob 

Lflltf  (taychoh)   [Pali]  (ire,  flame,  heat, 

light,  lightness,  glory,  power 

IflU  (ten)  to  palpitate,  jump,  dance 

[T>U     (tem)  full,  very    —   [}     willingly, 

with  consent  —  y]  strongly,  very 
much,  excessively  (an  expletive  used 

with  adjectives)  —  f\  awful,  terri- 
ble, disastrous,  anoyiog  if\{j  —  to 
the  full,  fully 

L71U    (toey)   a  big  thorny  reed  having  a 

fine  and  sweet  flower 


iTiti  (terp)  rather  large 


<3)  0\S9 


im 


\17)Z 


r- 


\jf\U  (tterm)  to  add 

[f]«     (a)'')  to  kick,  to  attack  by  kicking 

Hf]  (taa)  (sign  of  abl.)  from,  since,  only, 

but  fl  fl  —  and   Ufi 3  —  it  depends 

upon  —  Jwy   whence?    —  Q~|    but 

—  CI")  ^"|  supposing  that,  if    —  flflU 

is 

before  j,Q?4  —  except,  unless 

[If]  (taa)  (running)  quickly 
HP)  (taa?)  [Chin.]  tea 


Ufp  (taak)    to  break,  break  open,  to  be  ;  jt 
flU  —  noise,  confused  crowd    lf- 


4 


disgusted    with   one    business    and 

is 

seeking  another  —  ^  to  be  split, 

difference,  disagreement    —   UH^fl 
to  be  broken  in  pieces  —  32lltf  1  to 
yawn  (of  the  earth;,  to  open 
.'ilfM  (taang)  gourd  — lU  melon  —  fi^l 

cucumber    —   i7]tJ     sweet     melon 

musk  melon 
UFll  (taang)    to   dispose,    compose,   ar- 

ranga,  complete  —  f]3  to  dress 
•UfK  IJsJ  (taangmay)  a  cake  made  of  sugar 
ii^.U  (taan)  wasp 


'I 


I 


•HFiJsl  (taam)  to  mark,  to  note,  to  put  on    w<$  (tohng)  large,  tall 


—  ft  to  paint    —  UWn  to  plaster  a 
wound  f)Q  — ■  dominoes 

lifli    (taa')   (1)    split   bamboos     °h  — 
house  of  s.  b.    f]  —  to  make  a  wall 

of  s.  b,  i^lt  —  toddling  (of  a  child) 

(2)  to  take  up  by  touching  with  the 

tip  of  the  finger 
<]  ts  ^ 

If)   (tie)  under,   below,    South     y\f\   — 

South  —  tlU   lower  part  of  a  house 

U!)  Din  —  boats  coming  from  the  S. 

f]  (fcai)  entrails 

f]  (taie)  to  creep,  to  crawl    —  Cl"]JJ  to 
question  ■ — ■  £^fl  to  dance  on  a  rope 

IS 

—  tfll  (poetical)    to  go  on  a  journey 

Is 

f]  (tab*  torch 

\ 

over  Man) 
f)  (toh)  large,  vast    \f\  If]  very  large 

f\  f)9ti  (toh  taup)  to  contradict     IfT^W 

to    tack,     to     sail    with    difficulty 
against  the  wind 

flfl  (tohk)  small  round  metal  tables  or 

stands 

\TA  (tohngj  end 


i    Is  W     is 

f]fl  (taikoo)  with  JJJ  (short    accent,    as 
ft 


I 


mru 


?]im 


<*)  °4Y> 


IfMlflJ    (tobng   tayng)     hanging     and 


swinging 


I?W   (tohmonn)  [Pali]  or   hltf    short 

spear,  spike,  javelin 
if\i    (toh')  (1)  table  (2)  reverend,  pious 

—  ii*2jn  Mahomrnedan  priest 

ifll  (tow)   and  —  if\  hearth,  fireplace, 

stove 
\Ti~\  (tow)  turtle 

is 

Iff)    (tow)  cross   piece    of  wood    on    a 

pest  |4l  —  intoxicating  juice 
ifll  (tow?)   dice 

If'lM     (tow-hoo)   rChin.l   starch   made 

u  J 

of  peas 
f)1  (ta'm)   to  pound,  to  crush  ;   to  prick 

i  1/1    i 

f)"l  (ta'm)  low,  depressed,  less  lU  — 
fl'il  unless,  than 

e 

pnt-JIfrJ  (ta'mnahn)  series,  story,  history 

fll^(ta'mnee')  fault,  vice,  defect 

FnifcU  (ta'mnern)  to  go,  to  walk  —  Wfl 
to  lead  an  army 

o  t 

fllUHU^  (ta'mhnaang)  place 

tllHt-if]  (ta'mhna'k)  (high  word)  habit- 
ation, abode  [of  a  prince]  IN? 2  — 
King's  abode,  royal  palace 


fl"lUti  (ta'mbonn)  place,  district 

fllUU  (ta'mbaa)  with  lift")  split  and 
dried  fish 

fllilU  (ta'myaa)  nettle  V\Uft  —  ac- 
coucheur, midwife 

o 

fHK    (ta'mrong)    [Sansk.]     to    direct, 

straighten,  stand,  govern 
fi"l?3¥   (ta'mrooat)     King's     satellites, 

lictors 

o 

T\V)  (ta'mrah)  code  of  formulas,  book 
of  arts 

fH^ta'mree')  to  think 

Fl"l?t1  (ta'mra't;  to  order,  to  make  an 
edict 

f)1fM  (ta'mleung)  (1)  a  ere  sping  plant 
with  red  fruit  (2)  the  sum  of  four 
ticals 

fit  fta')  to  inlay  or  incrust  with  gold 

nSflfrl   (ta'krom)  (see  m^U) 

PlSflTtl  (ta'kraw)  (1)  light  bah  of  cane 
or  leather  used  for  playing  a  com- 
mon Siamese  game  with  the  feet  (2) 
a  basket  used  for  holding  fruit 

flZnT]  (ta'krah)  an  open-work  basket 
made  of  bamboo 

f)Zf)3Tl  (ta'kroo't)  amulet,  talisman  — 
iLfl  to  put  a  hook  on  the  line 


e>°  <L 


1 


1 


FlSflTJsl  (t  a'kroo'm)  a  bird  like  a  peli- 
1 
can,  but  larger 

PIZUfT'l     (ta'kraang)     rice-sieve,     flat 

round  kasket 

w 
firiflJ    (ta'krai)  scissors    ^2   —   jaws 

IWiiU  o  -  -  sparrowhawk 

nSfifS  (ta'kra'p)  a  fish 

nSflflttl  (ta'klahm)  greedy 

f\l??\      (ta'klee)    and    flSfl^Ul      fta'- 


f\%?.U  flSfilW  (ta'koo'm-ta'kahmjrude. 
t 
ill-bred  man 

flSflU     (ta'kooi)   and    —     flSfnt)    to 

scratch  or  scrape  up  with  the  nails 
or  claws 

f\%T\  (ta'koo)    a  tall  tree  with  blossoms- 
u 

but  without  fruit 

T\%?,f\  (ta'kootj  rudder,  helm 
U 

fl'lfl*  ?12fiS  (ta'kay'  ta'ka')  confusion 


F]°lfi  (ta'ko)  a  tree  with  yellow  fruit 
klahm)  greedy,  covetous,  hasty,  im- 1  ^l^ta'koh)  (1)  cake  (2)  a  wind  from 


petuous 
fl^fl'df]  (ta'kooat)   a  small  alligator 


the  oblique  corners  of  the  compass, 
N.W.,  8.W.,  etc. 


mm    (ta'kooa)  pewter,  type  metal  —  :  r|Jnfl  (ta'koke)  an  edible  river  fish 

*  % 

tin  foil  f\l\\]^  (ta'kone)  to  call  or  beckon  from 


oxyde  of  lead 

f):r,tl    (ta'kraw)    and    f?4   —  (see    $* 

i 

H?g  )    in  the  flower  of  youth,    adult 

PlSflftfi  (ta'kawn)  sediment,  deposit 

f)*fneJ  (ta'kai)  to  seize,  grasp,  catch 
with  the  hands,  to  climb  with  the 
hands  or  paws 

f,l]~\  (ta'kee)  and   [Ut\  —  just  now 

fttlfllk'  (ta'keeang)  lamp   \fi--  wick 

flSlflUB  fta'keeapj  [Chin.]  chopsticks 

fiSflfl  FlSpfi    (ta'koo'k-ta'ka'k)    totter- 

7 

ing  walk  (as  of  a  turtle) 


afar 

PlSlfttZ  (ta'kaw-)   careless 

TttW  (ta'khop)  a  tree  with  edible- 
brown  fruit 

fl^Ti'U'  (takharp)  (1)  millipede,  centi- 
pede Ufl  --  a  bird  1}>J  —  lace  work- 
ed standard  (2)  loud  clapper  made 
of  bamboo 

floL^L  (ta'khay)  (1)  (see   tfffl)   crocodile* 

(2)  (see    ?M) 

f[lW.-  (ta'khepp)  double-sewing  fk}  - 

i 

a  small  prawn 


lsl 


r\im 


mi: 


<5>o£ 


Tili^    (ta'khong)  large   horned  croco-   fl*l1J  fta'khay)     two-wheeled    vehicle 

(for  plants  trees  and  beavy  things) 
fl:^fl  (ta'ngok  vulg.for  W-.Jfi;  to  raise 


dile 


F)SfllQ  (ta'kriew)  convulsion,  cramps 

f\i?\~°]  (ta'kroo'p)    to  catch  by  spring 
i 
ing  upor. ,  to  porence  upon 

u     ■ 
f):ifi:  (ta'khrai)  froth 


U 1   mould 


(on  a  wall,  rock,  etc.) 


fl^fl  (ta'ngoo't)  see    f)W 

PlZlM  (ta'ngaa  vulg.  for  JJiM)  bunch, 
cluster,  or  bundle  (of  cocoa-nuts, 
etc.) 

Pin;    (ta'cha*)    [Pali]    bark  (of  a  tree 


Fulfil?  (ta'khrai)  aromatic  herb  used  in  I        gl.-n    y^ 

ccoking   — ^"1  willow  PlZfnPJir]   (ta'tahkot)    [I'aliJ    a  name  of 

iVM    (ta'khaw)  a  tree  with  hard  wood  Buddha  (Alab'  *°'~>] 

[  f\ttt\ft  (ta'noi)  a  big  red  ant 
FlSflfi0!   (ta'khawk)   to  threaten  loudly, 

to  chide 

fltfrif!  (ta'khark)  a?irf     tf5  —  haunch 


fllW]^     (ta'nowsee)     (1)    Tenasserin* 
(2)  a  village  near  Bangkok 


^ 


f  »fn|J  { ta'kharn  )  a  medicinal  plant 


4 


ftViU  (ta'hnee)  miserly 

t 

fZVlU  (ta'noo*)  with  W)  big  river  tur 


f  rlfltJW     fta'kheea'n)    a  tall  tree    used  ' 

tie 

for  making  royal  barges,  and  having    nrJN  (ta'bong)  s<?c   nJ:1;w  sti,k 

a  female  angel  on  every  leaf 

t-^o/t   -ii      -i  \  i     i       i    ,     ,  '  PlSDQtJ  (ta'boii    to  stay  behind,    tolag^ 

r.ZfiTl  (ta  khoo  k)  to  bend  the  knee 

T  to  do  slowly 

fl>t  *JJ  (ta'khoo'm)  indistinctly  ^ 

i  "  FtflL't'W  (ta'beea'n)  a  tree 

fl^PU     (ta'kooi)  to  scratch  up,  to  scrape         ^ 

f)SIIJ  (ta'beu'ngj    alwavs,    incessantly, 

together  with  the  nails  or  claws  L.  , 

continuously 

llrUfW  (ta'khaang)    to  be    bent    down,    f],Vu   ( ta'boon )  teee  with  a  hard  wood 

inclined,  to  lean  on  one  side  „   ,  * 

,_  H;i!j>J  (ta  beng)   to  go  quicklv.  to  hast- 

f\lf)U     (ta'kha'nj    still  for  making  per-  / 

en  ;    to  puff  out  -  -  JJl^fJ   to  fasten 


fumes 
FMmita'kharn)  (see  T^fY\\) 


a  cloth   across  the  breast    and  over 
the  shouiders 


6)    O 


\> 


fuitin 


raWtm 


flSMJfl    (ta'baak)    a   forest    tree   with  UrMlim  (ta'peean)    a  flat    fish  ■    -  U|4 


hard  wood 


silver  fish    —  1/12?  gold  fish 


t  ;iU  (ta'bai)  file,  to  file    —  flJJ  to  keep  ;  ^^  ^^  yQr  ^^M)    mollusc 
on  blowing  into  any  thing  ^  ^a'poo'n)  ««  mWU 

pi^US    (ta'ba')  (1)  wooden  platter,  tray  ^ 

fl^/lfl  (ta'pert)    to  shout  at,    to  put  to 

(2)  power  ,  .  ,  .    ... 

v  ;  l  fright,  drive  away 

frfi'-'i    (ta'bant  ( 1)  to  poke,  to  bore,  to        \ 

n"b^    v  /w      ±  fUlWDfta  poke)  buttocks,  hips 

keep  on  pushing    (2J    quickly,   con-        ^ 

„,„,,,,  3-       i    *.   i  '  fiSl'/d  J  (ta'pone)  a  hand-drum 

tinually  (3)  tube  for  pounding  betel    r"inw  l      i        ' 


nut ;    to  pound 


fl^lAj  *     (ta'pa'ng)  excavation  (in  a  rock), 


fltm    milk  cmd  f)im    (ta'ba'n    ta'-  (spring)  gushing  out 

^  fiSlNfl    (ta'pa't)    continuous,  persistent 

1  oon  ta'boM  a  tree 

%'  Flfll!JTi"l    (ta'parp  na'm)    long-necked 

f\"V  1    (ta'ping)   gold   or  silver  leaf  at-  .  ,     , 

fULJ      •      *     °;   b  nver  turtle  (highly  valued  for  food) 

tached  to  the  belt  of  female  children    m^  (ta.pow)  junk  nW  _  South  wind 

in  front,  placket,  lappet 

.n^llMtJ  (ta'mooitooi)  fat  (face) 
Tllu  (ta'poo)  nail  —  fllj  screw 
U 


flZVif)    (ta'pot)  'a  pole  to  heat  buffaloes 

and  oxen 
flZWTjfl  (ta'pork)   wine-party,  carouse 

fiS'TO  (ta'pong)  ( 1)  axle  tree  (of  wheel) 

(2)  bones  (of  the  head) 
fllWlH  (ta'pahk)  a  small  fish 
TilfWA  (ta'pahn)  bridge 

flJTMtJ  (ta'pai)    (1)   rops  for  a  buffalo's 

nose    ('J)    slung  across  t!i3  shoulder 

—  UJM  over  the  shoulder      -  Llllto 
tra.isfor  the  blame  to  another 


fiSMZSt1  M^U   (ta'ma'rooi  hlooi)  sniart- 
1         l 
ly,  promptly 

fISUU  (ta'yoo'n)  flabby 

1 
f)t^\  (ta'rahngj  grating,  trellis- work, 

cross  railings,  gridiron,  prison 

f)S?ttJ   f):?0i1  etc.  {see   f)?OJ)     young 
i  i  i 

a— - 

fiZ^mU  (ta'ra'ngkarnoo)    Tringano 

U 
flSAtlfl  (ta'laut)  through 

fl^fl  (ta'loo')  pierced,  bored 

f)ZM  luA   (ta'ling  pring)    a    tree    with 

"=) 
soar  fruit    UT\  flZRA  green  parrot 


njM 


is  % 


^Of)/ 


«,  ^  I        Is      ^ 

flSflU  (ta'lipp)  rt/id  filfr  (ta'lee)  quick-   flStl    fist)  (ta'oo  ta'ee)  to  speak  through 

ly  —  fiS?iSf)to  work  hurriedly,   to  the  nose 


finish  quickly 

f'lRI    (ta'leung)     to    look    elsewhere, 
star-gazing,  absent- in  in  Jed 


fin     (ta'k)  (1)  to  draw  up  (water,  ei  ;.) 
—  fj~lfi7  to  give  alms  to  the  priests 
-  Ifi'ElW  to  incite,  urge  on,    give  a  l- 
fi*f<J(ta'loo'ng)  (see  flflj)  vice  ^  lalJ.  knees,  on  the  knees 

Tim   (ta'Win)  a  basket  or  receptacle  Nf.Illfm   (ta'kka'taan)  locust,  gr,, 

hopper 
for  provisions  —  Wl  j  '.''ilti  the  same  i 

«  I      ^ — -  VI 

.,    ,,  i    r      i  finlyU  (ta'ksai)  [Sansk.1  to  die 

with  the  cover  on ;  sound  or  a  drum  '  ' 

—  f'tdtlJ  to  heap  up  earth  round  a    ^  (tau'g)  bird  lime 

i 

«_- 

tree  fivj  (ta'ng)    armchair,    long  seat,    beol- 

ftZUZW  Ufk4  (ta'laang  kaang)    place   of         stead 


execution  for  criminals 

insiiiwafiflsflhinncte.  (see  ;:.:  —  ) 

ViZftt  (ta'la)  quite,  as,  like,  as  if   — fif-l 

only    one,  the    whole    of    it    — ■    flW 
one  man  like  an.otb.3r 

TZVW  (ta'wett)    [Maun]  imxge  offered 

to  the  genii 

TZWU  (ta'wayn)  (see   fljntyj     Hfl  — 

fM  a  small  bird 

*.;,c:c«i  aa'wow;  a»d  funi-i  («<*  nj- 

illjl)  a  talking  bird 

«--  ■>--  «^ 

fl^n  (ta'wa'k)  ,0/,/  n'o',1  (see  f)3f|) 


FW  (fca'ng)    to  set,    place,    establish    — 

1 

UfM  to  raise  to  a  dignity,  to  ap- 
point -  i  to  substitute  -  -  7?Q4 
to  become  pregnant  —  if  to  attend 
to  -  Ufi  from,  since  —  Ufi  ft  J?| 
from  this  moment,  henceforth  —  Ufii 

ts 

<i_  - 

!i?4  fsH  from  that  time 
fW  (ta'ngj  case  (of  tobacco,  etc.) 
fi4inU   (ta'ngkia)  [Chin.]  Tonquinesi 
fi-103  (ta'nghaw)  Chinese  purslain 

flWtfl  (ta'nhah)  [Pali]    concupiseen 

covet ousness 


f)SBa  fit  Lit!  (ta'awta'aa)  to  stammer       fif]  (ta't)  to  cut    —    Wj  to  slander, 


6)  o  f 


cJ 


m 


nutuj 


affront,     to     mock     —    £\U    to  give    V.UZll   (ta'naum)  to  cherish,  take  care 


.sentence  :  verdict,  order  of  court 


of,  entertain 


1" 


f)ti    to  cut  down  to  the  ground  r^fj  (ta'na*t)  clearly,  distinctly  ;  clever 


VU      -  *B1f!   etc.    (1)  to  cut   in  half         _j^  to  be  persuaded 

( 2)  to  break  off  a  friendship    f.1  —    C.T45-J    (ta'na'mj     with     ;' '*;    medicinal 

a  game  with  cowries  —  f!~j    to  cut  earth  of  a  yellow  colour 

nt)  (top)  great,  good  f\U  -  -  a  sorcerer 


line 


ltul 


the  string  of  a  bundle 
},U  (tan)  not  pierced  ?  —  hole  filled  or    fjj    (torn)  (1)  to  fill  a  ditch  (2)  eiu 

stopped  up  -  -  LflJtUI  at  a  loss,  rot  ed   (3)  abundant     —  CllUplent 

knowing  how  to  act  (ta'maw)  [Cambod,]  rock,  stone 

f'l-if.*  (ta'nta')  using  an  instrument  >  ,  ,  ,.  ,     n 

i1D!~i    (ta'lom)  to  slip  or  slide  down    — 

Til)    (ta'p)  (1)  (numerical  designation  of 

1  flfll  slip  of  the  tongue 

1  ands  of  leaves  used  for  roofing)  fv2) 

split   bamboo  stick  to  hold   fish  for    ^fl  (ta'lauk)  excoriation 

boiling  (3)  liver  —  If]  entrails  (4)    C1A1  (ta'lah)  and   ln^  (ta'lai)  to  stu 

ble 


m- 


detachment,    company    [of  soldiers, 
police,  etc.] 


tl 


CtfnniilA    (ta'larhk  ta'lai)    to    be    idle 

at  work 

fif-iTu    (ta'lai)     icitli     L  LI    slip  of    the 

i 
tongue,  mistake  in  writing 


ll?5^  (ta'leung)  to  look  hard  and  angrih 
ti  {taw  ta'icinn        English  aspirated   /.  „t 

Dental:    a    high    letter) 
name  of  this  letter 


V\V\  I  (ta'leungi  to  rise  up,   to  raise  one 
self  out,  to  go  in  front 
W  (tot)  to  approach  crawling    _  fltf]    j^  (ta'loo'ng)  to  smelt,  to  melt 
to  w  ithdiaw  crawling 


(  (ta'non)  road  —  fl^gi  public  road 


D^ T-i  (ta'loo'n)  to  twist  (a  rope)      -  £)££ 
to  enter  unexpectedly,  to  run  into 


VSM 


tvS^j 


G)  Otf/ 


liC!^\f   (ta'laang)  and  —  i'TJ  to  declare,  004   (tawng)   to  deliberate,    to    judge, 

to  tell  decide 

f,£n  (ta'la'mj  to  slip  —  Offlfl  to  stum-  |  Ot)f]  (taut)    to  take  off,  take  away,  dis- 

ble,  to  make  a  mistake  ]Iliss  _  3  J    to  ta]-e  a  portrait 

Ofifi  (ta'la'n)  beyond,  too  far,  to  go  be-  0  n  . 

b,H  v  ^W  (taunj  to  pull  up,  pull  out,  take  out 

yond,  to  exceed 


014  (too'ang)    (1)  banging  weight    (2) 


blQkl  (tawm)  lowly,  bumble,  submissive 
0f\\]  (toi)  to  go  back,  retire 


to  make  slower  (3)  to  sink 
fiii(tooa'n)  right,  correct,  as  it  should    '^tpd  (toye)    (1)    perverse,    wicked    (2)  a 

be,  as  agreed  sma11  Snat         ^  ^ 

VA  (tooi'j  cup  --  qnu  Pottery  -  IJ.TVJ    ^   (toi)  and  ~   ^    worda    ~   ^  on& 

another,     mutually,    friendly    con- 
glass 

versation 
OQTJ     (ta'waij  [priest's  word]    to  offer   ^  (tafa)  fcQ  mb   wifch   a    whetston8j    t  , 


-!N3SWyes    (of  a  priest  speaking 
to  a  Royal  personage) 


sharpen   UTi — to  swoop    Uklfl  —  to 
make  a  swoop  in  a  zigzag  direction. 

ii~]  (tab)  if  —  11  supposing  that 


01^  (ta'winn)   to  think  lovingly  of 

01  (tooa')  beans  —  I  ^  3  grey  pease  —    01  fl  (tark)  to  chip,  to  level   —   WQJ1   to 

>|  beans  —  tJ  $3  earth-nuts  UTU- 
U 


a  game  wit!.'  cowries 


weed    —  014  ironical 
0")>3  (tahng)  to  clear  the  ground         • 

OQMJT'VTf     (ta'wa'nya'raht)    [I'ali]    to    014   (tarng)  to  part,  to  separate,  to  hold 

apart 
C'lfl  (taht)  metal  dish,  small  tray 


reign,  kingdom,  royalty 
0!l(taw)  punt-pole 
O'flp    (tank)    (1)    projecting   from    the    llITi  (tahn)  (1)  basis,    base,    lower   part 


middle  (2)  membrum  virile 

094  (taung)   to  push  or  strike  with  the 
elbow 


(2;  priest's  water-closet 


PIT-A    (tarn)  charcoal 
MU  coal 


4 


a  31  a«d   — 


\ 


,         y 


G)  T)   o 


tllUlU'n?!^  (tarnarnukrom)  [Pali]  from 
i 
one  place  to  another,  m  order 

tl1tlw^(tahpa'nah)   [Pali]   to  establish, 

re-establish 
"CHI-J  (tahnri)  to   ask,   to  interrogate,    to 

question  U\\ — inquisitive 
dill  (taye)    (1.)    to  pour  out,   to  decant, 

to  purge   (2)   to  redeem  by  paying 

duty,  etc. 
til  3?  (tahwon)  [Pali]  stationary,  stable 

permanent,  enduring,  strong 

t 

V.U^U  (tintahn)  [Siam,  and  Pali]  na- 
tive country 

V\  (tee)  (1)  deuse,  close,  near,  close-fist- 
ed (2)  in  quick  sucaession,  quickly 
repeated 

£]£    (teep)   to  push  with  the  sole  of  the 

Q 

foot  —  ?*M/1  to  work  a  waterwheel 
Itl'LM  (teea'ng)  dispute,  quarrel 
tlfl  (teuk)  wild  ("beasts) 

• 

tH  (teung)  until,  towards,   as   far  as ; 

to  reach  -  -  fl^UU  although  -  -  fiW 
contiguous;  arriving  from  abroad 
tHUflfl^TW  (teungkaaka'mj  [Siam.  and 
Pali]   to  die   (of  well-to-do  persons) 


A 


A 


to  observe  —  fil  fidelity   —  y]lU  to 

take  the  helm    —  f-il  to    drink    the 
water  of  allegiance 

bit]  (teu)  blunt,  dull,  stupid 

[tit]  (teu-a)  to  cut  through,  to  cut 

A 
iTltlti  (teuan)  woods,  sylvan 

A 
tl-J   (too'ng)    bag,    wallet,    purse    —  JJQ 

glove    —  f)U  socks,  stockings — f]|| 

eJ"|3  stockings 

fiJ4    (too'n)  to  satisfy  the  craving  after 

opium-eating  If]  — ■  ground  floor 

Till  and  '^U  (too'wy)  to  spit  upon 

i  i 

t"i  (too)  to  rub,  to  clean 

U 

tlfl    (took)    (1)  cheap    (2)  to  touch,  to 

knock  (3 j     'ecisely,  correctly  — -  f!Q-J 

properly,  suitably 

till    (toop)    [Pali]    pagoda,    prachedee, 
U 

shrine 

I  fit  J  (ten)  [Pali]  thief,  rascal 

I  CI  ?   (ten)   [Pali]   old  priest,    venerable 

man 
if;fl  (tert)  enough,  suflicient 

llblfl  (taak)  (1)  to  cut  away  (2)  zigzag, 
crooked,  to  tack 


tit!  (teu)  (to)  to  bear,  carry  (2)  to  respect,  :  '[fill  (taap)  quarter,  part,  party  —   \\\\ 


lii\U 


v\ 


S)  ^)  -^ 


somewhere  tbeve    Tit^t  —    each  on 
his  own  side  (2)  [Laos.]  rupee 

illlJ-J  (taam)  into  the  bargain,  to  add  to 

U£lQ  (toa'o)  order,  serirs 

III  (tai,)  plough,  to  plough 

{Cl  (tai)  to  redeem 

|Ti   (tai)  a  very  long  thin  bag  (for  coins 

or  rice) 
If!  (toh)  covered  dish,-  or  vase  with  lid 
[dfi  (tohka')  [Pali]  small,  slight 
|q4   (tohng)  pretty,  beautiful,  lofty,  emi- 
nent IS  —  pompous 
im    (tow)    (1)  creeping  plant  (2)  a  lot, 
an  assortment    fifJ,  —  largest  of  the 
lot    lta"l?J  —  smalk      of  the  lot 

ICllS  (t'aw')  hare    Li  —  fourth  yeaa  of 
the  Siamese  cycle 

« 

■p~|  (ta'in)  (1)  cave,  cavern    (2)  box   — 

flfll4  in  the  middle 
V>4  (ta'ng)  pail,    bucket,    a  measure  of 

twenty  ka  nahns 

tmiai:  (ta'nva')  [Sansk,]  milk 
tff)  (ta't)  since,  after,  next 
ttj;  (taW)  [Sansk.]  breast 


n 


71  (tow  iahn  =  English  £.  or  French  Ih. 

Sansk.  d.  Dental :    a  low  letter)    — 

VHI4  name  of  this  letter 
V)f)  (tot)  to  dam  up  -  -  t^M  to  test,    to 

try    —  UH4  reward,  recompense 

11U    (tonj    to  support,    to  bear,  to  last 

out,  patient,  long  suffering 
J 
riUfl  ftonn)  [Pali]  tooth 

11UW 1W  (ta'nahn)  the  contents  of  a  co- 
coa-nut shell,  1800  grains  of  rice, 
one  twenty-fifth  of  a  bushal 

VlUli)  (ta'nai)  servant  of  a  grandee, 
satellite 

VI U    (ta'noo')  to  take  care  of,  to  support 

VI tl  (top)  to  fold  ^\l\  —  to  meet,    come 

together,  reinforce  ^"1  —  back  of 
the  knee  ;  to  raise  the  foot  and  so 
bend  the  knee 

¥1W'W  (ta'min)    [Pali]   (1)   bad,    wicked 
(2)  black  man  (3)  Ceylonese 

T\UU  Willi  (ta'moo'n  ta'nai)  servant  of 
T 
a  grandee 

VU1U    (ta'yarn)    (1)    difficult  to  attain 
to  (2)  to  go  up 

Y\?    (ton)  [Sansk.]  trouble,  pain,  suffer- 
ing [as  suffix]  bearer  of 


<i>  G)\fi) 


mn 


mu 


Y1K  ''song)  to  have,  to  be,  endowed 
with  ;    [of  the  King's  actions]  to  do 

—  TOflSfli  to  pity  ?l!  —  outward 

7  U 

appearance    —  fj??fl  [of  royal  per- 
sons] pregnant 

n?bTfU  (tora'chonn) [Pali] perverse  man, 
wicked 

Ti^fl  (tara'ponn)  [Pali]  weak,  poor 

TONv^l  (ta'ra'pitt;  [Pali]  poison,  ve- 
nom, virus,  small-pox,  venomous 
creature 

mVfl  (ta'ra'yot)  [Pali]  wicked 
T^UMi  (ta'ra'mahn)    [Pali]   bad,  trou- 
bled, vexed,  grieved 
y)tj2>3  (sooang)  breast 

IH 11  LI    (sarp)  (1)  to  know  (2)  damp,  wet 

yi^U)     (sarm)    (1)  middling,    not  very 
good    (2)   rude,  stupid,  ill-bred    (3) 
,to  flow  abundantly 

TViliJ  (sai)  (1)  sand  (2;  deer  ^-|.f]-)ft  — 

white  powdered  sugar 
\f\1    (sai)    (1)  a   fish  trap  (2)  fig  tree 

IhJlK  —  Qucdah.KedahftTi  —  wren 

YllZW     (ta'ra'pee)  (1;  a  large  spoon  for 

taking  up  rice    (2)   a  large  horned 
animal,  bison 


ytfL1  (sa'p)  to  touch  with  apiece  of  lint 
rag,  etc. 

mniM    (sa'p   booa')    (1)    under-gar- 
ment   of   a  priest    (2)    water   on   a 
piece  of  lint,  rag,  ete. 

YWMli  (sa'p)    [Sansk.]   treasure,  riches 
1W<!     (ta'looang)    (1)  to  pursue  a  fly- 
ing enemy  (2 1  to  bore,  to  pierce 
mm    and     nWfiU    (ta'li'tok)    [Pali! 
poor,  needy 

71(3  (ta'loo')  through,  pierced 

71 Q^  (tooang)  to  ask  back,  to  exact 

7)  24  (too'ang)  to  advise    fifi  -  -  to  warn 

71  o?l  (too'at)    great    grandfather,    great 

grandmother   fn  —  maternal  great 

'1  ' 

grandfather     ?:    —  paternal  do.  in 

U 

—  paternal  great  grandmother  £J")?j 

—  maternal  do. 

o 

71Tn°&  (ta'wa'deung)  and  ft  3ft  439-  fta'- 

wa'ting)  [Pali]  thirty-two      -1  f,")? 
the  32  parts  of  the  human  body 

ft'ftj  (tooan)    (1)  lance  (2)  to  beat    (3> 

to  go  against  wind,  stream,  etc. 
71  jjsl  (tooam)  to  over  flow,  to  surpass 
TOtjHltll  (tooi  barn)  brave  man 


vmmfanri 


yiB-j 


6)  e)  ^y: 


ynWl^l/5!  (twarta'sa'martj   [Pali]  the         pumpkin  "UU  —  a  black  talking  bird' 


twelve  mouths 

yTJ  Ifti  and  TH  dD  (tooi'  tooee  and  tooij 
[Pali]  (1)  two  (2)  to  increase  ;  a- 
vithmetical  or  geometical  progres- 
sion 

^  i 
y^vj  (ta'weep)  [Sansk.]  island  <]jjjn  — 

U 

the    continent     inhabited    by    man 

(Alab.  13.  187) 
TiOf]  (ta'wett)  grief,  sorrow 

yi3  (tooa')  the    whole,    all    over  i?J 

generally 
Y)f\    (ta'sa')    [Pali.]    ten  JJ"|fj     ten 

months 

J 

11^1 3fi  (ta'salmg)  [Tali]    ten  parts  of  a 

thing,  tens 
yWU  (ta'harn)  [Pali]  soldier 

VlB  (taw  J  to  weave 

Tifl  (taw)     outlet  for   water,    aqueduct, 

water-course 
is  *j 

yi Q  (tor  J  to  dread,  to  hesitate  -  -  [  i  to 

draw  Lack  through  fear 

4 


JOftf  (taring)  (1)  to  wade,  to  walk 
through  water  (2)  to  learn  by  rote,, 
to  learn  by  repeating  over  and  over 

again      -  UCH    order,    rows,    lines, 
columns 

f^vj  (torng)  belly  JJ--  pregnant    fl^ - 

to  become  pregnant  — ]\1    vault  of 

the  sky    —  UJsl  f-il  bed  of  a  river  - 

*g~)ft  dropsy  fl$  —  diarrhoea 

yif.fl  (tawt)  (1)  to  throw    (2)  bridge,  to- 

bridge 
f\tU  (tawn)  to  cut  in  pieces 

f,ZU  (taun)  a  piece,  a  bit 

r.tjU  (toy)  (1)  to  pitch,  to  throw  out 
(2)  pegs  driven  into  a  tree  to  serve 
as  ladders 

y]~]  (tab)     (1)    to  anoint,    smear,    paint 

—  $  to    colour,    to    paint  LflU^  - 
perfumes,  unguents    ^1  —  liniment 

yi"l  (tab)    (1)  bank,    landing  place,  ap- 
proach to  a  river  (2)  to  wait  for  (3) 
TO    (tawng)gold  —  M3>3   brass    —  i  v  ;  \' 

^  gesture,    condition,    posture,    habit. 

'^  attitude   7)1   —   to  put  cn3self  into 


iif^vj   copper   - 

HJiJfl  gold  and  quicksilver    Plfifi  ■ 


(1 )  blossom  of  a  particular  tree   (2)  j    s. 


an  attitude  —  -/TNI  opportunity 


4. 
ceur.isan     y^  -p   —   a  red  or    yellow 


'fil    (tar)  to  provoke,  to  excite  —   yilli 
a  w:rd  of  provocation 


°>  s>  £ 


1'iin 


ynijin 


TOIfl  (tahk)  a  blood-sucking  caterpillar 

111 !  (tahng)  way,  road,  course,  occasion 

is 

—  Wl\  highroad    <J    —    ?JSTN3"13 

JJ 
a  snake 

TilT;  (tahn)  (1)  to  stop  (2)  to  revise,  to 

correct  (3)  [Pali]  alms   ( Alab.  184) 

—  f)ill  sun  flower  mt  —   I    pray 

■a 

you    ?DrMT2  —  to  eat  (polite  word), 

to  take     —  L'U  written  promise  J  2  2 

—  place  where  the  King's  alms  are 

distributed   iQ  —  innocence 

T\VA  (tahn)  King,  master;  neighbour  ; 
you  (to  equals) ,  he,  him  (speaking 
of  maguates)  —  Vil "3  dignity,  an 
honourable  man 

T'1U'(A!  (tahnop)  [Pali]  a  fabulous  eagle, 
Asura  angel 

TilU  (tahp)  to  measure,  to  lay  (one 
thing)  upon  (another) 

Villi  (tai)    to  solve  a  mystery,    to  guess 

at,  to  conjecture    IHT  —  astrologer 

W«i3  —  sorcerer,  conjuror,  magician 


%y 


Yi"]tj  (tai)    stern,    helm,    steerage    of   a 
vessel  £\f] —  last,  extreme,  the  end 
TllDfl  (tahyok)  [Pali]  donor,  giver 


VnUT/l  (tahyarp)   [Pali]  right  heir 

yi*|?f|     (tahrok)    [Pali]     child    (under 

thirteen; 
VHSOJ  (tahra'na')  to  distribute 

yiT3*"Qi  (tahroo'n)    [Pali]    rude,    rough, 
1 
wicked,  dreadful 

T^TUl  (tahra'mah)   [Pali]  to  afflict,  to 
repress 

VI 1  "3  (tow)    (1)  to  lean   upon,    to  bear 

heavily  upon  (2)  (royal  title)  King  ; 
(title  of  the  old)  Your  Reverence  — 

» 

iViil  King,  Emperor  ft    —   sorcerer, 
witch 

W)U-  (tarse)  and  VH2J-1  (tahsah;    [Pali] 
slave,  servant 

Vliy-(tahsee)  [Pali]  female  slave 

^  Zs 

Y\  ^  (ting)  to  throw  away    —  ^P!  {I)  de- 
serted, abundoned  (2)  divorce 

M1  (ti'chah)  [Pali]  birds  —  fit  flock 
of  birds 

Vif,^    (titti')  [Pali]  to  see,  understand; 

doctrine 
Vlflifl?  (ti'na'kon)  [Pali]  sun 
Villi  (ti'pay)  [Pali]  island 

VI MJ    (ti'pya')  [Sansk.]  and     flW  (tip) 
[Pali]  celestial 

ypA1fl?(ti'pahkon)  [Pali]  sun 


V)U 


vs)?£ 


TO  (tim)  prison,  lock-up  house  —  fllD 

council-chamber ,  armoury 

•s 

fljJJ    (tim)  to  poke,  to  prick,  to  push  at 

fh')  (tiu)  order,  series 

VlMflfl  (ti'wongkot)  (see  fl^MPM)  to  die 

fiT)  (ti'wah)  [Pali]  day,  day  time 

fifl  (titt)  and  fifjl  (ti'sah)  [Pali]  the 
eight  points  of  the  horizon  (each 
having  its  special  name,  as)    —   L  ?;5 

W1  —  flittBtlf1  East  —  IMUB  North 

— IfTsouth,  etc. 

fFfttlll&fl  (ti'sahpahmohk)  [Pali]  (1) 
philosopher,  professor  (2)  eminent, 
famous 

h 

ft]    (tee)  time,  occasion,  opportunity  — 

Hli^  —  fttM  cfc\  once,  twice,  etc,  if| 

—  having  found  an  opportunity  ^")>J 

—  some  time    IfJ-J  —  too  much,  in- 
tolerable, distressing,  annoying  f]"]JJ 

—  (1)  as  it  may  happen  (2)  to  neg- 

lect  TO  —  fully    fl  —  how  often? 

VI    i       ts 

iU  I  111  —  absurd,  ridiculous,  unsuit- 
able, preposterous 

yi(tee)  (1)  who,  which,  that     -HW  — 

$fl4  c/c.  first,  second,  etc.  (-2)  place, 


—  U  here    —    iVIU  where?    —   JJft 
above  —  til!    dwelling-house     ^BH 

—  abnormal  f,Jt!U    bed  ,,  ! 

seat  IflJvJ  —    fully,  complete,    very 
much 


A 


LVIlI-?  (teea'ng)  perpendicular,  true,  cor- 

rect ;    midday   —  fl£i  midnight 

HOT  (feea'n)  (1)  candle,  wax  taper  (2) 
cummin  (3)  a  shrub 

iV\i)U    (teea'm)  to  compare,  to  equal,  to 
place  side    by  side,   to  yoke    (oxen, 

etc.)    lO    — false,  counterfeit   UU 
—  counterfeit  coin 

LTU3  (teeyo)  (1)  flag  (2)  to  go  over  and 

,    over  again,  to  keep  on  going 
Hit1  "3  (teeyo)  to  walk  about,  promanade 

ill  —  i'C\li  to  walk  about  for  pleasure 

VI fl  fifl  (teuk  fceuk)    to  palpitate,    throb 

X 

fK'  (teung)  to  draw  or  pull  out,  tear  off 

VI tl  (teu)  blunt 

lyitlH  (teua'k)  (1)  family,  race  —  Uaj 

series,  order,  pedigree  (2)  mu:l 
VI  (too-)  [Pali]  bad 

fi  fl  (too'k)    each  flU  —  to  load 

V,fiqj  and  _  qjj   (too'k   ka'ng)    [Pali] 

i 

pa;n,  grief,  ^  —  to  purge 


6)0)"^ 


nw 


Tif!-!  (too'ka'ng)  a  common  sea  fish  f\U     (too'm)  (1)  the  hours  of  the  night, 

counting  from  6  p.m.   to  6  a.m.,  as 
£\?\1  -  -  eight  p,m.    (2)  to  beat    (the 

breast)    —  f^  to  cast   down,   dash 


7 

TiW.  (too'ka'ti'J    [Pali]    walking   badly 
7 

—  T'U  hell 
U 
yiflflS    (too'ka'ta'j  [Pali]  broken  down, 

7 

miserable 
yi' 4     (too'ng)  (1)   plain,   flat   (2)    to  be 


down   —  mf\  to  fall  backwards 


* 


U'/lM  to  quarrel 


purged     Uflfi  open   fields,    the  '  yftj    (too'm)  low  [especially  of  sounds]' 


4 


country    — Itlt!^  dispute 

*^ 

yi  nJ    (too'ng)    uneven,    unequal 

winding,  bed  of  a  river 


1 
I  Vi"5W  Ti^lU  (too'ronn  too'rai)    anguisli, 

f;^  '        anxiety 

10?"1^1?    (too'rahcharn)   [Pali]   immor- 
I 


T\^Ti    (tco'cha'ritt)    [Pali]    badly  con-  ality,  profanity,  si:i 


ducted,  badly  behaved 


yil?pdt-A  (too'reean)  durien  (fruit) 
1 


yif    (tco't)  [Pali]  bad,  perverse,  wicked  TO  (too 'ray)  and  7)M  (too'rate)   [Pa- 

■?J  7                                             7 

FfM  (too't  tco;    [phon.]   great  horned  li]  (1)  calamity  (2;  very  far 

7      II 


owl 

T'fitll    (too'ti'yah)    and   other    similar 
7 

words  [Pali]  sound 

fWl  (too'n)  capital,  expence,  outlav 

7 

T\U     (too'n)  (1)   float,   buoy,    anything 
floating  (2)  plenty,  abundance,  much 

yi°j   (too'p)  to  pound,  to  break  up 

7 

nWH    (too'pon)  and    V)T.W  (ta'ra'pon) 
[Pali]  weak,  feeble 

Tfilftf)  (too'pahsit)  [Pali]  bad  language 


Hi    (tooi')  (1)  slender  (-2)  [of  animals] 
7 

barren 

yi?2  (too'ra')  [Pali]  far 

7 

Y\[£\l    (too'low)    relieved,    convalescent 

7 

^t)  —  to    ask    for   a    delay   or    for 
leniency 

mm  (too'la'ng)  (1)  stubborn  (2)  a  dish 

7 

■ —  fil^l  a  fruit-bearing  shrub 

V  with  fJai  (plah  too)  the  Siamese  her- 
U 

ring 


T\U  (too'm)  [Pali]  tree 
7 


10    (too)  blunt,  dull 

u 


Vlfi    (toot)   [Pali]  envov,  Minister  m^ 
II 

—  Ambassador,  Envoy 

T>fl    (toon)    to   report   to  the  King 
D 

flfltl'  to  report,  to  dedicate    llfifl- 

£ik1t!sJ  officials  v>ho  recite   or   report 

is 

to  the  King  ^1  -  -  floN"  in  the  govern- 

ment  service  "Ai3)--^   god-father: 
a  term  of  respect  and  gratitude 

IV.    (tay;    (1)    to  pour  out,   to  spill    (2) 

twenty  tanans  fof  arak,  etc.) 
ti 

I yi^  (tet)  false,  supposititious 

I7l7!ll1fcj  (taytoo'bai)  [colloq,]  s<?e    Lfiyi 

1  7 

rJTiJ  [Tali]  craft,  fraud,  wile 

IVW  (taypa*)  I'/llM  17W  aw?  LTT5NS  [Pa- 
li] angel 

irWtim   (taypa'dah)  [Sansk.]  angel 
iV.m  (taypah)  an  edible  fish 
inynm  (taypahkon)  [Pali]  sun 
ITiVHU  (taypai)  fteffer  IVIfiliJ  a  gem 
W)rft  (taypoh)  a  large  and  very  delicate 
river  fish 

lYIoTlfl    (tayva'toot)   [Pali]    angel-mes- 

U  ° 

senger,  divine  messenger  (Alab.  211; 
IfiT)  (tayvah)  17)QJ  and  screw!   similar 
words  [Pali]  angel 


G)  C5)GV 


4 


1713  (taywee)  woman  beautiful  as  a 
nymph 

M  and  ITlfil  (tayt,  taysah)  [Pali]  to 
show,  to  do  openly      -  U1  to  preach 

mm  (tayt)  [Pali]  sermon 

I7llj  and  171.1  (tayt)  foreign  tf3~|tJ  — 
rattan  Il^fl  —  Mahommedan 

ITitflJ  (tern)  [Laos.]  'expletive  used  at 
the  end  of  any  treatise 

L71U   (terp)   not  straight,  bending  at  the 

ends,  bowed  downwards  or  upwards. 

v.- 
liyi  (taa)  true,  sure 

UTlfl  (taak)  to  hit,  to  strike,  to  knock 
against,  to  prod 

UTA  (taang)  (1)  to  prick,   to  pierce    — 

TiQlJ  a    tree   with    medicinal    leaves 
(2)  to  gamble 

i 

UTA  (taang)    small  piece,    fragment  [of" 

metal,  etc.]  -  -  TIM  nugget    —  HMfl 

stick    of    Chinese    ink  [V\t\T\  —   pig 
of  iron 

is 

I  UTA  (taang1)  to  miscarry 
'  il7)flfj\'taat)  [Sansk,]  ghost,  giant 
UTU  (taan)  in  the  place  of,  to  substitute 
Y\f]  — to  recompense,  to  compensate- 
fl9U  — -to  thank,  to  recompense 


5)     <5) 


d 


urn 


Tyitn 


tiyiU  (tan^  raised  seat  built  in  the  floor, 

altar,  throne 
UniJ  (fcaap)  CI)  nearly,  near,  ready  to,  on 

the  point  of  (2)  distressed 
1171*  (taa')  to  browse,  to  graze,  to  nibble 
Ul^lfiW    (taa'lome)  to  speak  plausibly 

to  a  woman,  to  seduce 

'J!  ^ 

IVtfJ  (tai)  [Pali]  (1)  free  (2)  Siamese    fll 

—  King 

If]   (tola)    [Sansk.]    two,    second  lU  — 

second  accent,  as  over  lU 

llOsJ  LYl<f  (tolrng  tayng)  oscillating,  hang- 
ing and  swinging  \f\4  f,"l  to  go  about 
without  clothing;    indecently 

lyiOi  (tohn)  [Pali]  (a  measure)  tanan 

\f\tt  (tohn,)  (1)  one,  single  (2)  a  bottle- 
shaped  drum 

ifij-lt-ifi  (tohma'na't)  [Pali]  feeling  of 
vexation,  sadness  (Alab.  238) 

lyil"  (tohra')  [Pali]  far,  distant 

Imi^  (tohra'lek)  [Pali]  telegraph    fh 

—  telegram 

!e/lft{3v)    (tohra'sa'p)  [Pali]  telephone 

l]f]f\T]    (tohsok)    [Pali]  second  year  of 

the  decennial  cycle 
lm  (toht)    [Pali]    punishment,    fault, 


pardon     J.IJT4  —  guilty  fl  a  —  guilty, 

conviet    «fl£|  —  I  beg  pardon    t^lflll 

—   to  pardon,    to   permit    flfHd  — 
to  stigmatise,  to  denounce 

IV)W)  and   lYliU  (tohsah  and  tohsoh) 

(1)  pain,  punishment  (2)  anger,  rage 
(Alab.  213) 

lyil     (tow)    (1)   to   bend,   to    kneel,    to 

prostrate   oneself    (2)  of  a  dull   or 
grey  colour 

lf,l    (tow)     (1)  ashes  (2)  quantity    (3) 
level  —  fit4  equally  —  U  and  —  [fl 

2,- 

how  many  ?   how  much  ?  — ■  ^  so 

o 

much   — lAtil  —  if]   whether  much 

or  little  —  flQcent  per  cent  —  tffa]!l 
equally 
1711  (towe)  foot  'Aja  —  infantry  —  ^f)fl 


w    i^ 


to  lean  on  the  elbow  lU  —   walking 

U 

stick  Wl  —  sole  of  the  foot  fU~|!J  — 

to  do  obeissance,  to  salute   with  re  - 
verence 

f-J   (ta'm)    to  make,    to  do  —  f)"|JJ  *0 

imitate,  to  obey  —  |f]|J    to   punish 

—  141  to  cultivate  Uf]£H  to  do  reck- 
lessly, mischievously,  in  a  disorderly 

way  f\W  —  little  by  little 


v]1U?J 


Kim 


Si 


w 


THl-it!  (ta'mnop)  causeway,  raised  path 
or  embankment 

niH^  (ta'mnaimg)  skill,  art,  manner, 
musical  science 

Yilttli)  (ta'mnai)  to  foretell,  prophecy 

^"lliitPJ  (ta'mneeyep)  (1)  Provincial 
Governor's  House  (2)  parable,  pro- 
verb 

X)"\U  (ta'mnoo')  to  keep,  to  take  care  of 

rnU-i"!  (ta'mnow)  to  let,  to  permit 

iTUsU'K  (ta'mma'rong)  gaoler 

T.l^ltJ  and  yiS^ltl   ('ta'mlai  and  ta'lai) 

to  disperse,  to  destroy 
I11U1  (ta'mlay)    (1)  domicile   (2)  open, 

inUW  (ta'mlaa')    [Malay]    sacrifice  of 

animals 
V]«lf!\I  (ta'keungj  clean,  shining 

TlStH  (ta'nong)  fearless,  arrogant ;  to 
make  too  much  of  one's  dignity 

yiZUU  fta'non)  (1)  a  pot  for  holding- 
water  (2)  cushion  (3)  road,  path 

h%W)U  (ta'nam)  see  TtfilW  (a  measure 
of  capacity)  tan  an 

YiSljJtl(ta'moIin)  with  £}^  large  monkey 

Ti^iH  (ta'yong)  to  wish,  desire 

I'lSUlU  (ta'yaraj  to  desire 


yitfUU-3  (ta'yaang)  to  adjust   [archit.] 

-    J 
n^SfnJJ  (ta'ra'fca*m)[Pali.]  feo oppress, 
to  afflict 

TiZrS.fi  (ta'ra'pit)  see  mW.U 

i 

WZZV1  (ta'Iah)  haughtily,  fearlessly 

Y)Zft"lV  (ta'lai)  (1)  to  destroy,  disperse 
(2)  a  bunch  [of  betel-nuts,  etc.] 

lO^fl  KISSnPlfta'loo'tta'laht)  slippery 
and  sloping 

Dtm  nS^1!J  (ta'Iooi'  ta'lai)  to  go  at 
random  amongst  breakable  things, 
to  destroy,  be  destroyed,  go  to  ruin 

yiJitS  (ta'lay)  sea 

rfiZlQW  (ta'law)  to  dispute,  quarrel 

mW  (ta'wai)  of  Tavoy 

Ylffi  and  n-QlJi  (taVahnawdta'wah- 
rah)  [Pali]  door,  entrance  —  l?j"| 
urinary  duct  —  y\<tf]  fundinient 

I'lS^IJflfl  (ta'sabngkoo'lee)    [Pali]    (1) 

to  join  the  hands  in  adoration  (2) 
a  measure  of  ten  mews 

yifl  (ta'kj  to  address,  to  interrogate 

ym^.fUZ     (ta'kki'na'J   [Pali]     yvh  2tU 

[Sansk.]  and  vh^^Tmi  [PaU] go- 
ing round  and  round  a  sacred  thing 
from  left  to  right  in  token  of  respect 
(Alab.  98,  198) 


<i)\20o 


innStuyifi 


Tiwnsviifi 


Tiri^Wfi  (ta'ksina'titt)  [Sansk.]  South 
T\TlU   (ta'ka'tin)  [Tali]  unlucky  day 

t 

y,<?  (ta'ng)  anvil 

Ytf  (ta'ngj  —  lh>J  and  -^WfiTiJ  all  Fifill  (ta'tsa'nah)  and  flfi'iwtl    fta'tsa'- 


Hf^  middle  of  an  army 
^fl^fl  (ta'ma'ka'rok)  filter 
ffj  (ta't)  [Sansk.]  ten 


% 


"kU  nevertheless  —  1-4 

ever  it  may  be   — ^f4  altogether  — 

flfi-J  both.  -Hli  —  together 
ttWF.^IJj  (ta'nta'kart)  [Pali]  the  dead 

accent,  as  over  ^ T4 Tl ' J 
■J-ifl    (ta't)  (1)  to  equal  (2)  to  oppose  (3) 

to  fix  behind  the  top  of  the  ear 
Y\U    (ta  n)    to   come  up  with,    to  over- 


";'   u}iat-  S        nai)  [Pali]  to  see,  to  look  at 
IfSiZ  (ta'sa)  [Pali]  ten 


-*-+  +■*-+-- 


take,  to  accompany  — ■  n  soon,  im- 


mediately   if!  —  to  catch  up   ijg  — 

•^  «_^ 

tj'  flQ  unawares 
u 

frtlf]   (tan)  «»</  yjtifl-   (ta'nta")    [Pali] 

tooth     J-lflfl  —  upper  part    of   the 

accent,  as  over  Jjfl  or  7] 

y;?l    (ta'p)    (1)  cottage    (2)  to  oppress. 

to  compress,  to  superimpose 
T.ilVll  (tha'pthab)  a  rake  $  —  a  snake 


u 


t  {taio  tcr  -  -  English  t.  or  French  tJi. 
Sansk.  and  Pali  dh.  Dental  :  a  low 
letter)  —  i^B  name  of  this  letter 

^  (tong)  flag 

UU  (ton  or  ta'na')  [Pali]  treasure,  riches 

tUT\  (ta'nitt)  [Pali]  long  syllables 

tU  and  yit4  (ta'noo')  to  take  care  of 

1  1 

-3t4    (ta'noo)    [Pali]   bow   fifl—  arrow 

u    ^  u 

1H& — Sagittarius  (zodiac.) 
M  (ton)  [Pali]  (a  final  suffix,  meaning). 

bearer  of 
fi?tt»M"'?  (ta'ra'nin)  [Sansk.]  King 


T>m}U    (taptim)    (lj   pomegranate  (2)         «  ,     ,   .         r_  „. 

TOitf?  (ta  ra'mson)  [Pah]   King 

rub}-  colour  V^iTflll  -  -  niby  ^ 

TiW   (ta'p)  army,  war  UJj  —  general  — 


£?£}»  (ta'ra'nee)  [Pali]  earth,  globe  ^11 
—  angels  of  the  earth  (Alab.  225J 


mu 


n 


at  \sonr 


n- 


TiSU     (ta'm)  [San.]    condition,  quali-    '92  (taw)  to  weave  (cloth,  etc  ) 

fcy,  function, practice,  doctrine,  duty,  hpf)?    (tahtree)    [Sansk.]    world,    in 

laws,    teachings    of    Buddah     (see  verse,  earth 

Alab.  170)  QifiiJ    religious   re-  U^  (taht)  (1)    matter,    elements,  first 


search  (Alab.  196)  tJfi-  -(1)  justice         principles   (2)    relics     nth  al- 

(2)   the  new  sect  of  Siamese  priests  chemy 

TlUU"""'  fl!4     (tahnin,    tahaee)    pro- 
vince 


adopted    son  ^\~]^ 


Wheel  of  the  Law  (Alab   169) 


tniifll    (ta'ma'dah)  [Pali]  usual,  com-    ^J  and  t")?l    (tahn,   tahra',   tahrahj 
mon  ;    habit,  nature  [palij     ^  King's  baton  (2)  water- 


^ 


course,  stream 


V.3ZUZ    (tahra  na')  [Pali]  (lj  bearing,. 


ItfdUfctJM    (ta'mneea'ni)  [Sansl<.]  cus- 
tom, usage 
tJWtiflHta'mnoon)     [Pali]     written         holding  (2)  everywhere,   ubiquitous 

charge    or   summons  or   document,    UHf/lo  (taht-tree)  [Sansk.]  earth,  world 

officially  sealed 

</  «-  J 

SnWlrtW    a»d     WW\f.U    (ta'mmaht)  £   £  .  r     in      .,  . 

Ullf'  (ti  bodee)  [_Pali]  cbiet,  headman 


tffi  (tidah)  [Pali]  daughtf 


[Pali]  public 
mUl  cud  tIMUsee   JHM 


f  IL'fl  (ti'bett)    [Pali]    (1)    a  royal  title 

(2;  Thibet 

Vta'rah)    and  (ta'ra')      [Pali]    -><j  (too'cha')  [Pali]  gold 

(a  final  suffix,  meaning)  bearer  of        <*^„/,       -t        ,   r..  t--. 

D/  tfblf,  (toodong)   [Pah]    ascetic   prac- 

Vr,m  (tarahdon)    [Sansk.]   surface   of      !    tices 

the  earth 

a  DJJ  (too'm)  [Pali]  smoke    —  [?Ti    co- 

?niat' f  ta'iahlai)  [Sansk,]  earth,  world     1  1 

lumn  of  smoke 

Hl?fj  (ta'rett)  [Sansk.]  lord  of  the  earth,    ^c0       7  A,  ,.  ,  ,  ,, 

v  L  J  '    TjvJ  I  nf»f/  UiiJ  (too  mah    <o/J    too  moh) 

tUT'jfll"    (ta'rettree^  [Pali]  lord  ol 'many         [Pali"  smoke 

women 
«_-  fit    (too'ra')  [Pali]  yoke,  burden,  office, 

(ta'wa't)  [Sansk]  flag  ^    ,      . 

business,  affair 


Wj5 


G)  \S5  JS3 


* 


4 

7 


U  Pi  (too'lee)  [Pali]  tine  dust    flSttM 

dust  sticking  to  the  feet    fteflBJ 

1\:::VJV/I  I    (speaking  to  the  King) 

UU    (toopj  [Pali]   small  scented  sticks 
JJ 

for  burning 

J 

;t?l  ( ter)  he,  she  TOttffl  He,  Him 

(of  the  King)     ^f]  —    King's  child 


^ 


U 


"H   1)1  —   elder   brother   of  a    King 
iifh!  plH  •       younger  brother  of  a  K. 


WftlW — nephew  of  a  reigning   K. 

J 
11  ojy-    - —  a  prince  of  a  lower  grade 


than  TO<Lfl     UftOJU-  uncle  or 

great-uncle  of  the  K. 
i)U    (ta'mrong)  [see  fl")U)  [Pali]   to 

make  straight 
H*  (ta")  (1)  he  (2)  bearer,  supporter 

ifti  (tat;  [Pali]  flag 

Q — 

lif-i  3lflJsl   (ta'nwahkhom)  [Sansk.]  name 

of   the   ninth   month,    (Sagittarius; 
[=  December] 


-♦-♦  ♦-•--♦- 


U 


%   {iiaio  iiin  or  small  //.        English  n. 


Ufl  (nok)    bird    —  ftfl    a  clinging  and 
hanging  bird    —    $U  woodpecker, 
Hint  lock  of  a  gun,  hammer  of  a  gun 
^un!  WQ     double-faced,   double- 

dealing    flfl  —  to  catch  birds  —  *AU 

u 

flock  of  birds  [Note,  almost  all 
wild  birds  are  in  Siamese  called  by 
this  generic  term  as  well  as  the 
specific  name  which  follows;  q.v.l 

T437H   (na'kah)    [Pali]    nail  of  the  finget 
or  toe 

Uf\1  (na'ka'ra' cutul na'khon)  and  \\f\%l 
[Pali]  town 

Ur^Uiri  (na'khonbarn)  [Pali]  royal  tri- 
bunal, capital  of  a  country,  ruler  of 
a  country 

UrMV.U  (na'khocsohpinee)  [Sansk.] 
beauty  of  the  town,  courtesan 

Wflhfl  (na'kha'rett)  [Pali]  chief  town, 
capital 

H'Wtf  (nong-noo't)  beautiful  woman 

tuU\t  (nong-poht)  young  and  beauti- 
ful woman 

^^(na'tee)  [Pali]  river 


«/ 


iJUfi(non)  an(l  UUV\Z  [Sansk.]  joy 


+ 


Guttural :     a   low  letter) 
name  of  this  letter 


m 


UllYl?  (nonsee)  a  tree 
T4Un'fl  (nonta'lee)   mother 


U9i 


HJirirni 


<■ . .  x o  *y> 


"t-iO    (nop)    to  bend   the  head,   to  bow, 
to  salute  ;    (of  barbets)  to  hammer 

-  Ufi'J  and  -  -  ]if\U  to  obey,  to  sub- 
mit -  -*2fU   to  bend  the  head  to  the 
ground,  to  adore 
lii^l   fna'pa')  [Pali]  nine  1    ninth 

year  of  the  Siamese  cycle 

ftWOJ  (noppa'koo'nj  (1)  gold  (2)  [Pa- 
li] nine  attributes  of  Buddah 

BllNftfl    (noppa'nitt)    [Pali]    milk   and 
butter 

T^NLI?    (noppa'booree)  [Sansk,]  Lopbu- 

JJ 

ri  (New  Town) 

"T-OTiH?!    (noppa'don)  [Sansk.]  the  nine 
tiers  of  the  Royal  umbrella 

i 

WWiU  with  iill  (maanop-pon)  element, 

arithmetic 
i;V^flJ  (noppa'soo'n)    [Sansk.l  obelisk 

U?if\fi  (noppa'dou)      Sansk.]     air,    at- 
mosphere, sky 

WiTimfi    (noppahkart)   and     TifluMJ 

(na'pahlai)  [Pali]  air 
1*sl    (nomj    pap,    breast,    udder  y\'i  — 

nipple  {^i  -       milk      -  IftfJ  butter, 

cheese  UJJ  —  wet  nurse,  nurse  Bill 


—  to  wean  Itfl*] 


(of  princes)  to 


suck   the   breast  UJ.|3    a   wild 

shrub  with  strong-scented  Howei- 
T4Jk'fim?  (na'ma'fcsa'karn)  [Palijsalu.  i, 
worship 

U7  (na'ra'J    Pali]    man 

*    J 
Ulhl^f!  (na'ra'sing)  man  who  has  com- 
mitted   fornication  in  a  temple  and 

is  turned  into  a  monster 
^    J 
T-ilT^W  (na'ra'sing)    (])   representation 

of  a  swan-footed  woman   (2)  [Pali  [ 
man-lion 

i-AWlfl  (na'ra'mart)  rhinoceros  horn 

W^tn^ri   (na'ra'nart)  [Sansk.]  superior 
pers<  >n 

Urj  (na'reuj  [Sansk.]  free  from    —   IH3 

and  —  Mffa  title  of  the  King 

uqnwi  = ;  Sfiwfl  q-  v. 

UtfUtt?  (na'renn)  midtfur^  (na'rinti 
[Sansk.]  superior  man 

WtTlfl  (na'lart)  [Pali]  forehead 

W?4  «fl  (hnooak)  deaf      -  "A  to  deafen 

KU^'I  (hnooang)  to  hold  on  to  —  l'/JV: 

not  to  let  go      -Id  to  let  go  a  little 
and  pull  back  again 

is 

UQfl    (nooat)    to   shampoo  t'n    fca 

thresh  rice  by  treading  ti  out 


<S>\S2<£_ 


m~°f) 


Uufl 


YiM,1f]    (hnooat)  beard,  wattles  of  a  fish;   f-JUfi  (nauk)  out  of,  outside,  out  IJ-JQ^  - 


feelers  of  a  craw-fish  — ifl'Jl  whisk- 
ers tlWVff  the  plant  called 
Yenus'  hair 

1-iV-l  (nooam)  cloak,  lined  cloth   £;<3  — 

f 
boxing  gloves 


abroad,  foreign  country    LHl-i  --vil- 
lage, country  place   —  1  f    unfaith- 

2-- 

fnl,  infidelity  —  f-if  J  besides,  also  — 

i  t 

lis}  open  field,  plain   —   [if]   except 
—  Ti'Jl  UU  besides  that 
HUuTl  (nawk)  hump  of  a  bull ;  swelling, 


i+Z'ti   (nooam)  soft,  smooth 

PTW-tJ  fnooi')  (1)  unity,  one  —  fll 
orbit  of  the  eye  (between  the  eye- 
lids) (_-)  numerical  designation  of 
eggs  and  other  round  things 

Um  (nooan)   down  on  fruits,  bloom  on    fJ  '  (non8)  calf  of  tlie  leS 

ii 
the  cheeks    Ml    —  gull  ^  TA1>J  —   ?J^  U>^  (nong  nang)    joined  together 


tumour    frfl  —    a  plant  with  edible 
fruit 
titl'Oiaung)  to  flow 


wormwood,  al-inthe    ?°fi    —  a  fruit   tfW   (norng)  younger         <&"]«]  younger 
?J?il  —  fu  a  fish 
llZft  fit)     (noo'anla'aw)    and    ?,3^  113 


brother      -  $")Q  and  --V\Vd-1  yoim: 


(noo'anla'hong)  etc.  soft  and  fair 

TiB  (nawj  a«5  1  j4   (nob.;     swelling,    tu- 
mour 


er  sister  —  IJJJJ  wife's  sister  —  ^^ 

it^    younger    brother's     wife   ■    ■  li") 

A 
[■f}9   King's  younger  brother      JAi 

relations 


^Hit)  (nor?)  [sign  of  interrogation,  coin-    ]/\Uf\l     (naungj    (1)   marsh,  bog    (2)  ul- 


mand, or  admiration]  [Vf]  —    leave 
off !  411J  —  how  beautiful  ! 

H!-i3  fnaw)  shoot,  bud,  ofispring  -  -  f U 

-*, 

fi  natural  son  oi  the  King  Ulfl 

skin  of  the  head,  horn,   etc.    — •ff'M 
elephant's  forehead 


cer,  corrupted  blood,  pus 

Wtlti^  lL'Ml  ^N  (chong  hnong)  spinet, 
musical  instrument  made  of  bam- 
boo and  held  in  the  mouth.  Jew's 
harp 

I4lH4    (naun)  to  lie   down  to  sleep,   to 

i 
o 

sleep    —  flQ")   to   sleep  on   the  face 


WU*U 


Ul 


6) 


v>£ 


^nJIU  to  sleep  on  the  back  Wt 

—  sleeping  Buddha    111  a  —  heavy 
with  sleep,  falling  asleep 

tft-AuU  (norn)  worm 

^ZJ  (naup)  a?*d  CHU   to  bend,   to  salute 

ft£iJ   (naum)   and    TJflU  —  to  bend,  to 

salute 
^ifj  (noi)  small,  little 

Is  ^ 

fcfjtJ  (noi)  little,  a  little  ^fl  —  very 
little  -  If  to  be  dejected,  ag- 
grieved, indignant  H  —  timid, 
faint-hearted  —  9T2  a  few  (men  etc.) 

Hi  (nah)  (1)  field  fft  —  to  cultivate 
Y]^  —  open  field,  plain  \%  —  arable 
•  WQ1t4  f-  for  sowing  rice  — 

IJfi  f.  for  transplanting  rice    l<%*\  — 

peasants,  husbandmen,  rustics    (•_' ) 

a  measure   of    dignity  varying   (in 

proportion  to  the  acreage)  according 

to  the  royal  grant 

H~\  (nar)  (1)  front,  in  front,  before   ^ 

—  straight    on,    in    future   —   t(\f\ 
sloping    forwards    —   f,"H    window 

—  W%^  shin,  front  of  the  leg  —  Ik  j 
(1)  cress-bow  (2)  elements  of  arith- 


metic —  til  flowered  cloth  fnfl  - 
and  ILW  —  future  VT3  —  chief,  pre- 
sident, general  (2)  season,  time 
fl^fll  time  when  the  Chinese  junk- 
come 
tf\   (narr)   mother's  younger  brother  or 

sister    -    <flTiJ    mother's    younger 
brother    -  f\V  mother's   younger 
sister 
WH(nar?)    much,   heavy,  thick,  close 


field 

JL 


Iflfl— youcan,  you  may  ;    enough, 
neither  too  much  nor  too  little    tf) 

—  quick  ! 

m^in-itU  ft^iMnoi  hnah)  custard  apple 
ViU)    (nah)  face,  front,  in  front,  before 

—  f]~]   face,  countenance   f'u         m 

the  presence  of  \^\  —  to  lead  on  U~l 
■ —    incompetent,  incapable,   in  bad 


IS 


condition     $JJ  til       -  you  deserved 


your  fate  Ifll  —  a"^  if!  —  to  obtain 

a  person's  favour 
l41fl  (nark)  alloy  of  gold   and  copper, 

red  gold 
tilfl  (nark)  [Pali]  naked  ;  to  strip  UM 

Is 

—  to  be  ordained  HI  ■  -  candidate 
for  the  priesthood 


'5) 


WV 


Ulfl 


U1U 


"llf 


14in,  UW»  Wllf)  and  WlflWnJ  (nark, 
narkhah  etc.)  [Pali]  serpent,  dragon 
(Alab.  218.  300) 

UlflU  rt;"^  Wlfl  (narkin,  narkee)  female 
naga 

tnlpi  ftwz  t-nm  ==  tnn  q-  v. 


141T4  (narn)  a  long  time  ^1  —  and  — 
UriQ  long  ago  —  ItJ   long   after,    in 

t 

future  iyW  —  slowly,  dilatory 
im  (nahn)  a  Laos  province 
UlWl  (narnah)   different,  diverse 


■UV  (narng)  Madam,  lady  -  5  nun  -    WVJ  (narP)  fco  aPPty  heat;  fco  sco^a 


^H  female  angels     —    V\~\U    Royal 


concubines  - 
Chinese  junks 
10  R   absinth 


IP  goddess   of   the 

-ion  guii  fm  — 

-   litlW  a  flowering 


Ulfl  (nahpee)  [Pali]  navel 

WUl  (nahm)  [Pali]  (1)  name  lf]U  W?2 
—  (of  the  King,)  he  is  called  (2; 
noun  [gramm.] 

WWUI  (nann)  thorn 


plant    im  —   T4k   a  plant    «flU  —  iUliJ(nai)   chief,  lord,  master,  Sir    (the 
U  1 


chief  officer  li"]  —  a  creeping  plant 

'WT»1\f  (nahng)  to  suspect,  doubt 

Wl^?^    (narngcha'ra'n)  road   on   the 
ramparts  of  a  city 

H~\$UU  (narngnoon)  eatable  plant 

2J  ^ 

fjlfi   (nart)  [Pali]  amZ  —    U")?  beauti- 
ful woman 
WW  "Ifl  (nart)  a  tree 

'Ultll  and  tilln  (nartah,  nartoh)  [Pa- 


ordinary  title  of  a  man)  ly\  — 
Princes,  potentates  —  ?gy  etc.  cen- 
turion,  etc.  —  fifl  captain  —  |,,?U 
creditor,  money-master  —  f,~jtJ 
steersman  —  W"|  fishery-farmer 

WI'lI  (nie)  to  melt,  dissolve 

W1U  (naie)  offended,  disgusted  — 
UHU\I  hating  the  sight  of  (a  person) 

A 

—  IVIUW  who  won't  work 


li]  protector,  saviour,  charitable 

tiiyi  (nartee)  part  of  an  hour  [formerly    W  mfl    (nahyokj    [Pali]  leader  of  men  ; 

highest  officials  in  the  kingdom 
?4  ")tm    (naht)    [Sansk.]    protector,    sa- 
viour   ]tf — superior  person 


usually  the  tenth  part,  now  usually 
the  GOth  part] 

1JW!  (nartoh)  [Pali]  loud  voice 


WiniJW 


wlnn 


9i 


l&nr 


J 

TTI?1£JTi    (nahrai)  [Sansk.]  a  Hindu  god 

with  four  hands  ;    a  Hindu  caste 

Til?  (nahree)  [Pali]  lady  W1£|  —  beau- 
tiful lady 

Wltffi  (nahret)  [Pali]  superior,  excel- 
lent fa  royal  title) 

^13  (now)  to  bend  (a  bow,  etc.) 

WWT3  (hnow?)  cold  —  IUW  rather  cold, 
cool 

itf\T[  (nahwah)  and  WT3  (nahwee)  [Pa- 
li] boat,  vessel 

WlQS  (nahwa')  [Pali]  nine 

JA"lWm  (narli'kar)  clock  —  Uf]f]  sun- 
(]ial  —  ^i  water-clock,  clepsydra 
—  Wfl  watch 

JilWl.fl  (nahli'kay)  [Pali]  cocoa-nut  tree 

Wlflfl  Uiahsica")  [Pali]  nose 

j4   (ni')  [Pali]  CI)  [prefix  meaning]  out- 
ward, without,  down  (2)  hither,  here 
f.«fl  (nikkha')  or  \yfi\%  (naykha')  [Pali] 
relinquishment   of  the  world  [Alab. 
184] 

Wfl?  (nikkonn)  arcd  <^f]1£J  (nikkai)  [Pali] 
crowd,  multitude,  flock 

^jfi^  (nikkoon)  tribe,  family,  relations 

JiDJvl  (nikkhoin)  [Pali]  domicile,  village, 
town 


^7 

li-F\3t  (ni'khrote)  [Sansk.]    a  tall  tree 

with  hanging  roots 
Uf\f\Vm  (nikka'hit)  and  U^f\m    [Pali] 

the  circular  mark,  as  over  W1 
^  (ning)    to  keep  silence,  to  be  silent 

—  If  if)  hold  your  tongue  ! 

W1   (nitt)    [Pali]     constant,    perpetual, 
lasting 

WW?    fiW  and   WW     (nitchah,    etc.) 

permanent,  continual,  always 
Wf]  (nit)  small  -  -  ^ft  very  little 

Wfi  (nitti')   [Pali]    sayings  of  the   an- 
cients, good   counsels,   institutions 

UFlUPm  (nittya'pa't)   [Sansk.]    month- 
ly pay  of  a  priest 

WY]?1  (nitsah)  [Sansk.]  to  sleep 

timU  (ni'tahn)  [Pali]  tale,  story 

UiT.f\  (ni'tayt)  [Pali]   to  disclose,  to  ex- 
plain, to  point  out 

WW 711   (nintah)  [Pali]  slander,  defama- 
tion, blame 

nw£)(»iipp)  [phon.]  to  peck,  to  nip  MWti 

—  to  push  and  pull  out  and  in  ; 
sting,  prick,  palpitation 

V\Wtt  (noo'p)  to  walk  like  a  crab 

WTO   (nibahtj    [Pali]    (1)  falling,    de- 
scending (-2)  a  particle  (3)  tale,  story 


6)W 


1 


^tl'Di'OJS    (niboo'nna')  [Pali]   complete- 
1 
ly,  subtle,  clever 

T41A! |4 tf    (nipponn)    [Pali]    to   bind;    to 

compose  ;     scngs   or   compositions 
made  by  the  King 

%1\114    (nip-am)     [Pali]    extinction    of 

pain  and  care,  Nirvana  (Alab.  16-3) 
UVimU  and  tiW1u5  etc.  =  KMr.l 

IX  ifif)    (ni'pohk  j  [Tali]  without  fortune 

J^  (nim)  soft,  tender '^IQ  —  an  animal 

which   rolls   itself  up   —  t4^1    fine 

1  ' 


U'lnm  (ni'rarlai)  [Pali]  (1)  away 
from,  departing  from,  separation, 
departure  (2)  unloving,  unloved 

Ti?1fl  (ni'rart)  [Pali]  to  be  separated 
from,  far  from,  exiled 

U^\Ut\  (ni'roo'monj  [Pali]  title  of  the 
Queen,  or  ladies  of  high  position 


woman 


UtiUf)  (ni'monn)  [Pali]  to  invite  priests 

J 
(to  anything,  as)    —  )$\fJA  to  invite 

a  priest  to  preach 

UHU    (ni'marnj   [Pali]    department  of 
the  heaven 

^Jsfi-J"   (ni'mitt)   [Pali]    (1)    to  dream, 

dream    (2)    to    shew    flfl  —    front 

U 
stone   of  a   temple,   under  which  a 

treasure  is  hidden--  tiflinU  to  do 
a  miracle,  to  shew  wonders 
UVU  (iii'yomrn)  [Pali]  ascertaining,  re- 
cognizing ;  restraint,  voluntary  pen- 
ance, training 

ftfllfj     (ni'yai)    [Pali]    old    story,    tale, 
fable 


UHlfi  (ni'roo'tta")  [Pali]  destroyed 
annihilated 

UuH    (ni'roht)    [Pali]    to    extinguish, 

extinction,  annihilation 
U^t  (ni'ra')  [Pali]  without,  out  of 

li^Uf)?  (ni'ra'ndon)  [Pali]  without  in- 
terstices, compact,  continuous,  in- 
cessant, perpetual 

uihlK  71  (ni'ra'ppoo't)  [Pali]  ten  millions, 

a  thousand  millions 
y.t\     fnin;   [Pali]    dark   Hue,   black,    a 

precious  stone  of  a  dark  blue  colour, 


*  , 


sapphire  fi ")  —  and  ^  —  black  Ul 
—  a  famous  medicine 

STa  (ni'lo)  [Pali]  black,  dark  blue, 
dark  green 

T4 ^ S ?J  1  (ni'la'yah)  [Pali]  dwelling,  habi- 
tation, abode 

\fi  (new)  retention  of  urine  YM~\  —  sad- 
looking,  sulky 


^ 
Wi 


G)*\&(</ 


^  (niew)  finger,  Siamese  inch  =  about 
•833   of  an  inch   —  f]U   toe  <fl 

fore-finger  —    T\dV    middle  finger 

Is 

—  f4 ")4    ring    finger       ■  flQU  little 
finger 

fc'Mi  (ni'wonn)  [Pali]  to  hinder,  pre- 
vent, hindrance,  obstruction 

\CY\f\  and  f4~fi  (ni'wart,  ni'wett)  [Pa- 
li] dwelling,  residence,  resting-place 

fo^mm?  (ni'wa'tta'narkarn)  [Pali] 
returning,  turning  back 

Tjifl?!    (ni'sai)    [Pali]    refuge,    shelter, 

protection,  cause,  event,  habit     Dflfi 

—  to  report  what  took  place 

T-ii^lf1?  (ni'sarkon)  [Pali]  moon 

\l   (nee)  this,  here    f,  —  here    ^1   — 

come  here  —   [[lit   look  !    lo  !     be- 
hold !    to  point  out 

?i  (nee)  debt  ■       ^?4  debts    U")    —  ere- 

ditor,  money-master    Dfl —  debtor 

Itlti  -  -  to  be  in  debt  flfl  —    deeply 
in  debt 

~1  a.  - 

U  (nee)  this,  here  —  ^?4  this  and  that 

—  1^^  here   and    there  —   U?)»so. 
it  is 


V\U  (nee?)  to  fly,  to  escape,  to  avoid  - 

tftt  to  fly  and  hide  -      !:TJ  to  dis- 
appear 

UT\    (neeti')    [Pali]    old  sayings,   tradi- 
tions, good  counsels 
V.U^  (hneep)  [phon.]   to  clip,  to  snip 

^  ,      ,  •   -, 

IHt-ilM   (hneea'ng)  crop  [of  a  bird)  maw 

(of  an  animal; 
L!i^eJ<I  (hneea'ng)  ?r////  f ! "]  shiny  black 
fl^  —  an  animal 

lt*iJT4  «/»/  iiWU  —  (naap,  neea'n)  well 
joined,  well  fitted,  even,  level 

Lt^fJ-M  (neeam)  U'it/j  <]J1 .:  elephant  with 
short  teeth 

[V\\\l\U  with  Bit1  (ai  hneeam?)  to  be 
much  ashamed 

Hiltf  amd  ifttlSZ  (neeara'j[>ansk.j  with- 
out, exempt,  free  from  —  I'/lfi  exile 

tWUl^lfltJ  (neeara'park)  [San.]  with- 
out a  share 

UiitfJ-W  (neeara'mitt)  [Sansk.]  to  ap- 
pear, to  create,  to  work  miracles, 
apparition 

IKU'j"  fhneeyo)  consistent,  sticking  to- 

gether,  sticky  f]U  -  -  potter's  earth, 

% 
clay     flti   —    parsimonious      ^ 

avaricious,  miserly 


<J)iSYio 


i 


ii-li-illd  (hneeo;    to   grasp,    to   pull,    to 

retain 
UT\  (neuk)  to  think 

^J  (neung)  to   cook    with    steam  A ^ — 
custard 

t/jfjsj  (neu'ng)  one  Y)  --  first  T_nZ  —  as, 

just  as  till  —  tlULT'lO  one  and    the 

same 

<  < 

l^(neua')  (1)  deer  —  J, !Jf)  venison   (2) 


UU  UU  (noo'n  na'n)  a  fish 
1 

II M     (noo'n)  [Pali  too'V]   down  of  three 

i 

kinds  of  trees,  tree  cotton    f\n  —  a 
cotton  tree 
7^?i14  (noo'n)  to  support,  to  prop  up,  to 
keep  up  t)f]  —  to  raise  up  out  of 

misery  f\\^  —  reinforcement 

"=> 
V<U1j  and  —  V^U  (hnoo'phnip)[phon.] 
1 


sting,  sudden  bite,  palpitation 

flesh  --HtI5  carnal,  fleshly—  flTlJjhjWA    (noo'pon,  noo'pa'la')    [Pali]   (i; 

according  to  one's  strength  (2)  unity 
[arithm.] 


the  gist  of  a  matter  —  Uf)  genuine 
lift")  —  flflTi  a  delicate  fish 


4 


■=» 


IWTitl  (neua';  North,  above  Y}f\  —  North     i 


liU    (uoo'm!)    soft,  flabby,  yielding  to 


f!*l  lilU  —  beazine  —  k!3  adulterous 

•LUl)4  (neua'ng)  continual,  continuous 

Itf  Ut!ll  (hneuey)  tired,  fatigue 

U4  (noo'ng)  entangled,    confused,    dis- 
orderly 

H^  (noo'ng)  to  put   on,   to   clothe   the 

1 

lower  part  of  the  body  ^H  —    the 

is 
panung    —  W]  to  put  on  the  panung 

—  ^D  to  plait 

» 

jj,«]t  (noo't)  young  (woman)  T4JJ  —  dear 


the  touch 


VM U  (noo'm)  of  age,  neither  young  nor 
old 

Ti  tl  (nooi)  small 

?/i^  (hnoo)  rat    —  ^  guinea-pig  —  £! 
L 
musk-rat  Ml^  —  hair  like   a  rat's 

tail,  pig-tail     tllll  —  arcd  tl  —  (a 
name  for  little  boys 'and  girls) 
LU4  (neng)  quiet,  motionless 

IMW^(nengg)  (1)   clear,  limpid    (2)  ami 

VAUA  sound  of  striking 


*s 


^ 


— -    U1  J]    beautiful,    graceful,    well-  I  IMUfl  IMWtii  (hnett  hneuey)  very  tired, 
mannered  exhausted,  worn  out 


mm 


UU4 


O 


<tfu> 


Iftf)?  (nett)  [Sansk.]  eyes  <tffl  —   tears 

lU^jWiftiJ  (nayti'ba'ntitt)  [Pali]  law- 
yer, councillor 

VAliD  (hnepp)    (1)  to  push  in,  to  stick 

in  — ^  to  embrace  closely,  to  hug 

—  f!?2  IttU  to  fasten  up  the  end  of 

the  panung  — -  T3    to   tuck    up   the 

panung    UTl   —  dagger  worn  in  the 
panung   (2)   numbness,  contraction 

.ititi  (neu-i')  cheese,  butter  It]  ft  — cur- 


stant  —  |j,vj  motionless 

I  IS 

U^\J  and  |4'QtI  (neng  noy)  slender,  thin, 
graceful 

ll'/iTU  Chnaang)   to  suspscfc 

t 

U?4ft(nan)  solid,  close,  thick,  compact, 
sticking  together,   sticking  fast    — 

o — 

Bfl  heart  oppressed  with  grief   V,%  1 
—  stedfast,  firm 

U'WtJ(naap)   to   join  (oneself  with) ,    to 
embrace 

UWT4U   (hnaap)  tweezers,  small  pincers 


died  -im  cheese    —MM  butter    UWJ  {naam)  to  compress,  to  press,  to 


IU?Z  (nayra'j  see  1^7  [Sansk.]  with- 
out,  except  —  ^fl  fierce,  cruel  — 
Vtli  white  ant   —  f)OJ  unthankful 

lUfilVl  (naysart)  [Pali]  (1)  hunter, 
sportsman  (2)  skilful 

IWWflS  (hner)  and  —  .Hfl;  sticky,  gluti- 
nous 


• 


iUU  (nern)  hillock,  incline 

IWA  (nern)  to  linger;  slow--  UMl  for 
a  long  time 

UiU  (nerp)  slow,  sluggish  —  Jj1fj  slow- 
ly, lazily 

lift  (naaj  certain,  certainly,  surely, 
assuredly  jjgu   stedfast,  con- 


add  $fjf|  —  to  explore  ;    spy 
Mil  fnaao)  crack,  crevice,  crease,  line, 
weal  Lllfl  —  streaked  ;    leaky  <tf  tl  — 

—  tar  for  stopping  cracks   —    Hfl^ 

row,  line,  file 

i 

lift 3  (nao)    (1)   straight,  direct   (2)  un- 
moved, stedfast 

UWS   (naa'j     (1)    to   point   out,    show. 

« — 
direct,  indicate,  appoint    ^f]  ■ —  ta 

appoint  a  time  (2)  [Pali]  here,  here 
it  is  —  H  look  here  ! 

* 

IU  (nai)  in,  into,  within     <Jj")J  — ,  V.  — 

A 

nicJ—  inside  l?l?fM  —  edible   en- 
trails  of  an  animal,  tripe  flf| — >lJ<fl 


«)  gr>\£3 


u 


Wl 


- —    kernel  or  stone  of  a  fruit  —  T\l 

pupil  and  iris  of  the  eye 

III  Wfl  (nai  hook)  spinning-wheel 

JJ 
i!'-iU    (nai?)  which?   where?    whither? 

A 

T,—  where?  f!ti  —   where  is  (it")? 

u  ' 

j[y]  _  where  are  you  going  to?  -  -  ^j 
wherever  it  may  be,   whatever  hap- 
pens 
l^li  (nai)  [Pa11]  (!)  manner  (2)  eye  — 

mm  (°f  the  K?ng)  eyes 

Tf4  a«d  fclUfl   (no  and  noke)  swelling, 

lump,  tumour 
1HU!  IWH    (nohng  neng)    sound   of   a 


gong 
llili  (nohn)  there,  that  — tt,  b  what  is 

that  ? 
Ifoft  (nohn?)  there,  yonder,  that  *ft\$  — 

on  that  side,  there  flhfl  arcd  ^If^S 

—  on  the  other  side  of  the  river 
IjJ^  (nohm)   to   bend   down       -  lf\ 1  to 

cajole,  flatter 
ltn  (nohree)  and  QLSfl  [Malay]  parrot 
lli'}     (now)     [Cambcd.]    to    remain    — 

iVM  *°  reimrin  for  a  long  time,  to 

o 

continue  1[\1  —  let  him  do  what  he 
likes 


IVIU1  (now?)  fading,  faded  fi  —  fabulous 

story  (in  plays) 
IHU1  (n°wi  with  ^Q lower  part  of  the 

belly 

MV1  (now)  (I)  putrid  (2)  earth  that 
has  been  manured 

iUV  (now)  [Pali]  nine 

W)   fna'm)    to   lead,   to  head  —    ffiq 

Is 

harbour-pilot    ft   —   leader,    guide. 

II  o 

introducer 
%,- 

a 

%"|  (na'm)  water,  liquid,  rainy  season 
yi!M  —  bed  of  a  stream  or  water- 
course, bottom  fll  —  holes  through 
which  water  runs  ^  —  to  put  into 
the  water,    to  launch,    to  enter  the 

Q__- 

water  ill  —  beginning  of  the  rains 
m%  —  artificial  pond  fl£|  —  to 
drink  the    water  of  allegiance    7]"3?4 

—  to  go  against  the  current    MUlfl 

—  to  be  thirsty,  thirst  j^J  —  (of 
royal  persons  or  priests)   to   bathe 

Til  tears  —  fjy    rain    water    — 

m  oil  —   )IU   milk  —  f)ift   sugar 
ts 
■   in  tea    —  IfH   a  gourd   —  J-Jfi 

mucus  of  the  nose  —  |tf^    running 


wn 


MZ  UJ 


li 


9tef)sn 


.u1  trllsi  (naVoh)   [Pali]   to  salute,  to  re- 

nter   -    Mfj  saliva,    spittle   -  .Tl-lH^a=o  )   L       j 

4  |      !        vere,  honour  (to  Buddha) 

lWM<  pus,  corrupted  Hood  -  Utt  j  ^   ^^  ^  ^ 

rtnw  solder-  tltt  tflU  ™   borax 

H  ^  j  t4s:i  a«d  TiS^S  (na  ra  )  [PaliJ  man 

_  ?!?"  7<*i?Jfi?lfl    sal  ammoniac   — '  0. 

-  DI.tnWDH  ^  —     (na,]c)     [Cambod.]    (1)    man  (2) 

W  water-spout,  spring  —   ntftJ   mo- 


lasses —  tKit]  tffl  juice  of  sugar  cane 
WTf!  seasoning  of  red  pepper   — 

IflU  iCe  —  ^4  flood  tide  —  SW   ebb 

i  a- 

tide  —    lt)f)   slack    water  —  V\U^ 

amount,  price     tf      -  UW    sky-blue 

—  IVIB  sweat  —  U  will,  love  — fllT 
corrosive  water,  metallic  acid 


prince,  ruler  (3)  filled  with,  endow- 
ed with   —  lm  guilty,  convict   — 
lYlrtU  Poacher  --IJOJ  meritorious, 
saint  —  film  student,  pupil,   scho- 
lar _  V::?H  hermit  -   -  IfU  gambler, 
rogue-  ^tiW  royal  concubines  — 
$Qfl  musicians  at  a  funeral 
VS\and—  HU1  (na'knah)  many,  much, 


(ftp  (na'm)  enough,  sufficient,  satiated,  |        too  much 

content,  pleasure  —  *U   contented-    y^  (na'k)  heavy  —  ill  to  grow  worse 


ness,  joy 


—    rjI^  to  retain,  not  to  let  go  - 


XilVTl     (na'mpahj   officious,    busybody,  ^^  grrri)  conStant    Til  weight 

volunteering,  restless,  active  \^   ^k)    an(J    ^^    [Pali]    better 

%t    (na')    [word   of  command,  sign   of 
vocative]    IH  —  until,  as  far  as 

AH*  «»**  IWTluS  ("err  na')   sticky,  glu- 
tinous 


ti'Tll    nail  (of  the  finger  or  toe) 

i  -  J 

i  jjf|«?l  fna'k)  [Pali]  star 


fcf  .<Jflf)f  &  (na'kka'ta'roo'k)  [PaliJ  5th 
day  of  the  6th  month,  when  the 
augurs  are  consulted 


USlUtfaf  Z  (Wpoo'ngsa'ka')  [Pali]  of 

neither  sex  —  fi«fl  hermaphrodite    i   ~  ^.^  ^  gifc  m%f{  __  throne,  seat 
UZWt  (na'pa')  [Sansk.]  (1)  nine  (2)  new  |        for  the  King  or  Queen 


G>4Y)£ 


J1U4 


UU 


t^^xj  (na'ng?)  (1)  a  magic  lantern  used 
at   funerals    (2)    skin,   leather     — 

Til  eyelids  lyfl  —  body,  nesh,    cor- 
poreal 
ttJfll'   (na'ngkoo't)  [Pali]  tail  (of  ani- 

mals) 
ll^fiS  (na'ngka'n)  [Pali]  plough 
HU^3  (hna'ngseu)   letter,  writing,  do- 
cument —  tffijftJI    written    agree- 

is    A 
raent  —  TO  yi  books  placed  by  the 

King's  bed,  King's  favourite  books 

*±f)  and  UflP  (na't)  [Pali]  (1)  to  inhale 

through  the  nostrils   111  —   powder 
for  inhaling,  snuff  (2)  a  charge  of 
powder  (3)  to  fix,  to  appoint    faf]  — 
to  put  off,  to  delay 
TlVn  (na'dah)  [Pali]  grandchild 

^  f.  (na'teej  see  U'/l  river 


kL  (na'p)  to  count   —  flfi    to  respect, 
fear  fi")  —  salutation 


■♦«♦»♦ 


lift  (na'n)  that,  there  BS  U  —  what 


is 


A 


*_' 


that?  U —  here  and  there  — U^2 
that  is,  what  it  is 

llll  (na'n!)  he,  she,  it    f\  —  there     L^£] 

—  then     IVT)  —  only  -       11  ^ 2    look- 
there  ! 

jjHfl  «u:Z  f-AUVl     (na'n,    na'nta')    [Pali] 
joy,  joyful,  to  rejoice 


U 


I)   (6aw  =  =  English  b.   Pali  and  Sansk. 

p.  Labial :  a  middle  letter.  Note  : 
at  the  end  of  a  word  this  letter  is. 
pronounced  rather  as  p.) 

Li  (baw)  [Laos.]  not  —  U  if]  not  at  all 

% 

Ufl  (bok)  earth,  land  ^  —   to   disem- 
bark 

UsJ  (bong)  [Laos.]  to  look,  to  see 

U-J  (bong)  to  pick  out,  to  open  — HU^U 

to  extract  a  thorn   —  fa  to  open  aa 
abscess 
IWH  (bongkot)  [Pali]  lotus 

L)f)    (bot)    (1)    to  crush,    to  grind   to 
powder  (2)  to  iron  (3)  cloudy 

UflTiyi?  (bodinn)    [Sansk.]  great  (royal 

title) 
Ufj  (bodee)   [Pali]  magnates,  grandees 

UCl  (hot)  [Pali]  path,  road,  course 

Uy]    (bot)  lesson,  poem,  chapter,  article 

—  flABU  verse,  song  —  HMfrJ  hymn 

to  UFK1  —  poet 


LT; 


.0 


•<r>£ 


TJVi:  (ba'ta')  [Pali]  feet,  footsteps 

U\i     (bon)    (1)  above,  on,  up    (2)  bribe 

tlU  —  bribe 
Tj*4  (bonn)  to  murmur,  grumble   —  HI 

and  —  Cl^J  to  complain  of  a  person's 

absence,  to  desire  lovingly  ;  keep- 
sake 

IM  (bopitt)    [Pali]  to   make,    found, 
construct  T")TJ  —  name  of  a  temple 
UJJ  (bom)  to  ripen  fruit  indoors 

LI?  (bon)  [Pali]  another  IHtJ  —  ambush 

'I 

artifice  of  an  enemy  ft")il   —  enemy 

TJIflV^  (bora'pett)  a  medicinal  plant 

!J?W  awd  L'^2  (bo'ro'ma')  [Pali]  great, 

excellent,    royal    (used  as    title  of 
Kings,  etc.) 

D?ftri  «»<Z  U'Jijntl  (ba'ra'ma't)  su- 
perior truths,  perfection  of  truth, 
metaphysics  [Alab.  1G7] 

Lin^N  ( ba'nchong)  to  do  carefully 

!m?f?D4  (ba'ncha'tonn)  [Pali]  bed- 
stead 

tlT^U  (ba'nchop)  to  complete  (a  cir- 
cle, etc.) 

tmnjfl  (ba'ncharng)  [Pali]  five  qua- 
lities, to  place  five  parts  of  the  body 


on  the  ground  in  saluting 
UH'O  (ba'ntonn)  [P.]  bed,  carpet,  mat 

imtli  (ba'n)  [Sansk.]  tree-leaves  — 
filfH  rest-house  roofed  with  t. 

UntU"!  (ba'nnah)  [Pali]  to  offer  wor- 
ship, to  go  —  ITU  royal  gift,  state 
present 

Unfl    (ba't)  [Pali]  (obsol.)  (1)  yellow, 

gold-coloured,  throne  (2)  a  leaf,  a 

sheet    [of  paper,    etc]   fOnfW   — 

1 
yellow,  gold- coloured 

UpFnflifl  (ba'ntahneuk)  [Pali]  very 
large  collection  of  persons  on  foot 

Unyifl  (ba'nteuk)  [Pali]  to  take  a  note 
of,  to  write  down,  to  jot  down 

ItfWfH    (ba'ppa'chah)  and     rjnVW) 

[Sansk.]  to  be  ordained,  to  become 
a  priest  or  monk 

DnWfHbanpotJ  and  VtfVm')  [Sansk.] 

mountain 
JjntJTJ    (ba'nra'yai)  [Sansk.]  to  relate, 

to  teach,  exposition 

U??fn  (ba'nhah)  [Sansk.]  to  question, 
interrogate 

DHTO    (ba'nharn)    [Pali]  (1)  answer, 

order,  rescript,  edict  (2)  to  take  care 
of,  to  guard 


wen 


V 


im 


fir 


m  im 


BJ1    (ba'rali)    [Pali]   (obsol.)    behind, 

after,  in  future 
U?  (ba'ri')  [Pali]  around,  round  about, 

perfectly 
infill  (bori'ka'm)    [Pali]    to  pray,  to 

make  one's  devotions 
D^l?    (bori'kabn)    [Pali]  outfit  of  a 

priest  fAlab.  202)   —  T#   scarf   or 

kercbief  of  a  priest 
11^1?    (borri'chab)  [Pali]  servant,  con- 
cubine, wife 
DHlf]   (borri'cbark)  [Pali]  to  give,   to 

make  liberal  gifts 
Um?m  (borri'chahri'kah)  [Pali]  maid 

servant,  wife 
U?mn  (borri'chettj  and  IfillVJ)  [Pali] 

to  determine,  to  regulate 
IjftnUfl    (borri'nahyok)    [Pali]   leader 

of  a  crowd,  supreme   power,  cbief 

?JJt4^1U  (borri'ni'pahn)  [Pali]  spiri- 
tual heaven,  total  extinction 

m'Jlft  (borri'barn)  [Pali]  to  watch  over, 
to  take  care  of 

UWfti    (borri'boon)    [Pali]    abundant, 

full,  entire,  perfect 
U?W  (borri'part)  [Sansk.]   to  speak 

ironically,  to  mock 


TJ  J  Ififl  (borripoke)  [Pali]  to  eat,  pos- 
sessions, food  and  clothing 

mWttlWVrl  (borri'monton)  UJJjOiTO 
[Pali]  circle,  circumference 

fJTTnSJ-  (borri'ra'k)  [Sansk.]  to  main- 
tain, bring  up,  educate 

UTQ1?   (borri'wahn)     [Pali]    retainers, 

retinue 
USlQ'Qi  (born' way  n)  [Pali]  surrounding. 

entourage,  vicinity 
in&fTl?  (borri'sa'karn)    [Sansk.]    ap- 
paratus, outfit  of  a  priest 
J 

ltf?\T\t  (borri'soo'tj  [Pali]  clean,  pure. 
1 
white,  neat,  clear 

L'WlfU  (borri'marn)    [Pali]     measure. 

rate,  size 
iH"?>i"lU  (borri'mahn)  paste 
Hili  (ba'ra'n)  and  IJlVlfu  brandy 
DQfl  (booa'k)  addition 

IW  ?j3"3<J  (booa'ng  sooa'ng)  offering  of 
food,  wine,  etc.  to  angels  or  goblins- 

IJQnJ  (booa'ng)  loop,  snare  — il?Q  snare, 

trap  UT\  1A13   —  a  black  bird  with 
long  forked  tail 
UH  (booa't)  [Pali]  to  be  ordained  W) 
—  time  of  ordination 


EJWl 


Utl^J 


0)  iY)GV 


U3f]    (booa'tj  to   be   cheated   UfU  — 

Siamese  syrop 

UQf-i  (booa'n)  to  spit 

V.VJ  (booa'p)  pumpk in  tlf]  —  lathes  in 

U 
a  roof  etc.,  sections  of  a  raft 

TJdJJ  (booa'm)  to  swell;  bleated  ;  swell- 
ing, tumour 

U'J(booa')  (1)  top  of  a  pillar,  capital 
(2)  border,  rim  (3)  water  lily  — 
fcfl  small  red  w.  $-)fJ  —  stalk  of  w, 

Ufl   flBfl  —  flamingo 
L'tfM  (bawhaun;  [Laos.]  never,  not 
M  (bau)  pit,  well 
Ij'Sfl  (bank)    to  tell,  inform,    announce 

fl~!  —  advice,  advertisement  —   lW 

J    to  notify 

is  J 

L'Bfi  (bant)  and  fi*)  —  blind 

Uu14    (bawn)    a  water  plant  with  broad 

leaves  TJlfi    —  busybody,  scandal- 

monger     JJ-Q    —    mischievous,    de- 
structive 
< 

LlQt-l  (baun)  [Laos.]  gambling-house 

UtlU    (baupj   broken    down,    worn    out j 

with  ill-usage 
I'tlU  (boi)  often  —  <r\  very  often 


fi tU  (boi?)  [Engl.]  cabin  boy,  male  do- 
mestic servant,  waiter,  flunkey 
UUWtlU  (bauhaun)  [Laos.]  never,  not 
!Jt)W  (bauheung)  [Laos.]  soon 

I'l  (bah)  ( 1 )  shoulder  (2)  over-full,  over- 
flow 
DT  (bar)   idiotic,  mad,  mad  after  —  HH 


eager  for  flattery  —  V\U  epileptic  — 

UU    (1) 


A 


lt"\ZT\   puerperal   fever    - 
dare-devil,  reckless  ( 2)  a  cake 

U1T1  (bark)  (1)  to  cut,  to  carve  (2  J  to 
turn,  to  avert 

IJ"H    (baling)    (1)    thin,  slender    PJ~)   — 

gauze  —  ^  more    seldom  than  be- 
fore —  P|~lU  sometimes 

10 J  (bahng)  (1)  village  —  flflfi  Euro- 
pean name  for  the  Capital  of  Siam 
(2)  land  surrounded  on  several  sides. 

by  water  —  llfil  tf  ?t)iJ  a  town 
111^  (barng)  some,  partly 


Uls^'    (bahngsoo')[Pali]  dust,  dirt,  soil 


4 


UlflJ  *B  (barnchee)    schedule,    account, 

catalogue,  list,  index  £{UW  —  secre- 

1 
tary 

Ulf]  (hart)    (1)  a  cut,  mark,  scar   — 
UWfi    wound  (2)  the  tenth  part  of 


«>oW 


uwisun 


U1U 


an  hour    (3)    throwing   dice  for   a 

lottery   or   a   prize  —  T'frl'H  differ- 
ence, dissention 

UlfinZUTl  (bahtta'ya'k)  gangrenous 
wound 

Uin'/U-Jlll  (barttnai?)  written  summons, 
Court  notice 

infi"|fi(bardarn)  LSan-]  under-ground, 
regions  of  the  Nagas,  infernal  re- 
gions 

tllflJ  (hart)  [Sansk.]  priest's  bowl  for 
collecting  food  [Alab.  232]  fif|  — 
to  give  alms  to  a  priest 

XJTJO  (baht)  tical  :    a  coin  ==  three-fifths 

of  a  Mexican  dollar  —  1A£\7^  Europ- 
ean priest 
Din  (baht)  mm  and  myiS  [Pali]  feet, 

footsteps   V\?2  —  the  foot-print  of 

Buddha  ;    the  King's  foot      ?tl4  — 
shoe,  slipper,  boot  (of  royal  person) 
inyiUIVl  (bahtbori'char)    [Pali]  maid- 
servant, concubine,  wife 

myftJPlfi  (bahtyoo'kon)   [Pali]  feet   of 
1 
the  King 

LIU  (bahn)  [to  open,  to  bloom,  full- 
blown [Fr.  epanouir]  n  —  gay, 
merry    flflfi  —  IUU    a   plant   which 


blooms  at  night  —  MJ  hinge  —  L7J 

f!  leaf  of  a  door,  blind,  window,  etc. 
U 

—  Ui\Ufl  or  —  VNSUUfl  preface 
DlU  (bahn)  home,  house,  village 
mU^J^  (bahnta'rohk)  piles 
tilt]  (bahp)  a;«Z    mtJs  [Pali]  sin,  sinful 
IJ*lti  (baie)    [Cainbod.]  cooked  rice    — 

fl?  ornaments  made  of  the  central 

fibre  of  banana  leaves  —  $V\3  [Ma- 

1 
lay.]  marsh,  bog 

Dili  (bai)  (1)  to  turn  U1f|  —   to  turn  a- 

side  (2)  afternoon 

L'lU  (baie)  to  rub  on,  to  smear 

W)5ZU  (bahra'mee)    [Pali]    perfection, 

complete,   merit,   virtue,    authority 
[Alab.  184] 

£J1^  (bahn)   [Pali]    to   keep,    guardian, 

ruler  JjflJ  —  municipal  department 

P  —  King,  ruler 

01  Vit\  (bahlee)  [Chin.]    small    seat   m 
the  prow  of  Chinese  junks 

UT3  (bowe)    slave,    servant,    attendant 

w     >  > 

—  IlMT  slaves  (-2)  see  ill")  young  man 

Ulfi  (baht)   [Sansk,]   cord,  string,  rope 
U34  —  loop 


4 


■»*V 


Dllii'bahlee)    [Pali]    (1)    order,    series, 

line,  row   (2)   Pali  [the  sacred  Bud- 
dhist language] 

L1  (bi')  to  break  off  a  small  piece,    to 

chip,  to  pick  off  a  fragment 

LJfU671  (binn)  [Pali]  with  m  rice  offer- 
ed to  Buddha,  to  priests,  or  to  spi- 
rits —  LIT f|?  to  go  after  alms 

Df]  (bit)  (1)  to  twist,  to  distort  —  fttfl 

gimlet      [Ll!4    —   dysentery  (2)  lazy 

LPn  (bidar)  fjfn  and  W  [Pali]  father, 
papa 

IlFWjh  (bitlah;  gimlet 

Df]  (bittoo1)  [Pali]  father  —  ft-)  father's 

younger  brother  —  £H  uncle 

UU  (bin)  to  fly 

DTI  (bin)  to  make  or  grow  blunt  by 
notching  of  the  edge  or  blade 

Lin  (bin)  totift  Lm  to  tell  one's  beads 

lit\  [Engl,]  bill 

% 

D  (bee)  crushed,  pushed  in 

D    (bee)  [Chin.]  rice 

DY11  (beetaW  [Pali]  to  molest 

L'"U  (beep)  to  squeeze  —  PftfnfJ  to 
strangle 


IDtl  (beea)  and  —  fiMJ  cowrie,  a  small 
shell  used  for  coin  in  some  places 
(as  in  Laos)  fltJTl  —  interest  [t\U 
—  to  gamble  [usually  with  shells] 
DBU —   gambling-house  fjfl  —  pur 

a-- 

slain  —  T1  «fl  annual  salary 

IDtJfl  (beea'k)  to  distribute,  to  take 
what  one  can  set 

lti?M  (beea'ng)    distorted,    crooked ;    to 

speak  in  an  ambiguous  or  insincere 
way 

% 

I DU>!  (beea'ng)  awry,  distorted,  deformed 

IDUR  (beea't)  to  press  closely,  to   mo- 

lest,    torment     —    D>?    to  take   by 
stealth 
[LtJU  (beea'n)  to  torment,  to  importune 

jjfl   (beu'k)  a  river  fish    —  DU   idiocy, 

irreligion 
D>3  (beu'ng)  large  marsh  or  swamp,  flood  - 

land  —  D"1>J   swamp ;    bank  exca- 
vated by  a  river 

D^J  (beu'ng)  (1)  sulky,  surly,  ill-humour- 
ed (2)  a  large  edible  spider 

IDA    (beuwa')  in  large  quantities     $lf| 

f)?Z  —  a  pestle  for  pounding  pepper 

IDtl    (beua')    f  1)  poison  (2)  tired,  dis- 


«><£.<> 


k 


gus 


sted  —  i  ^    indisposed,   unwilling 

t  1 

—  Hf-flU  disgust  til   —   easily   dis- 
gusted, fastidious 

lljfj  (beua')  zvith   f]Q  wild   man   of   the 
woods,  idiot,  dumb  person 

[J "Q4   (beua'ng)    on  the  side  of,  on  one 

side  —  ifi  in  future 
a, 
lUtiU  fbeua'n)  to  turn  aside 

U    (boo')   to   beat   copper  into  vessels 
yi!M  —  ductile  gold,  gold  leaf 


U  fi  (boo'k)  to  go  through  pathless  places ; 

across  country   ^  —  and  —  U£)U 

aquatic   plants    f] —  [Pali]    tin 

iJPlfj  (boo'konn)  whoever,  any  one 

KV.W  (boo'ngah)  [Malay]  flowers 

L's    (boo'ng)   caterpillar,   large  file  for 
wood,  [rasp 

101  (boon)   [Pali]   merit,   luckl*}  — 


goodwill ;   beneficent      ? 


u 


T 


grateful  —  ^Hft  to  adopt  ]\m  — 

i 

TO2-J  adopted  child  fllJJ  —  as  may 

te,  as  it  happens  m   —    IjJ  dead 

im    and   Umi     (boo'tra',    boo'trah) 
t  T 

[Sansk.J  child  —  <rJ")iJ  son 


4 

urn 


Ufl?  (boo'tree)  daughter 
1 

L1  fi  fboo'too' )  [Pali]  unconverted,  sin- 

ner,  low  fellow 

llVi^U   (boo'too'chon)    [Pali]    common 
1  i 

fellows 

UVlflfl  (bbo'tta'khonn)  [San.]  whoever 

1 

DWftlfl  (boo'nnahk)    [Pali]   white   and 
1 

yollow  blossom  of  a  large  tree  [Kot- 

tleria  tinctoria] 

UU     (boo'p)  distorted,  battered,  out  of 

1 

shape  —  £l£TllJ   to  make  a  slip  or 
mistake 
LU&I1  owd  UT|^i2  (boo'ppa')  [Pali]  flow- 
er,  blossom 


/Jit 


1:<M    (boo'ppoh)    [Pali]    matter   of   a 

tumour  or  sore  place 

L'PJ  (booi')  grimaces 
i 

UHK    (boo'rongj     [Malay.]    peacock, 
bird 

L30J  (boo'ra'na')  [Sansk.]  full 

1  + 

hlfiTW  (boo'ra'pa'kahree)    [Pali]  an- 
1 

cestral  teacher 

IJ^TAl^WflT  (boo'pa'ni'mitt)  [San.]  omen, 
presage,  token 

L'TflLTl  (boo'pa'bottj  [Pali]  preposition 

U?lOi  (boo'rahn)  [Pali]  old,  ancient 


1 


u 


<5><t°> 


USt4(boo'rinn)  [Pali]   large  city,  King 
1 

of  a  city 

ul^l    fboo'ri'sah)  and     hUfi     [Pali] 

male,  man 

I.  j  (boo'ree)  [Pali]  town,  city 

LHj"   (boo'reej  cigar,    cigarette  i^")   — 
pillau 


1  1 


yjSf]    (bco'roo'tj   [Sansk.]  and     l\U?\ 
i  i 

[Pali]  male 

Jj?2  (boo'ra')   future 


UWftT4  (boo'la'n;  [Malay.]  moon 
TJ^y   (boo'sya')  [Sansk.]  vdiite    —till 
VTB>?  and  —  ?1fh  toPaz 


i-  a  & 


and  L!^£J1    (boo'sa'bah)    [Sansk.] 

flowers,  garlands 

I!    (boo)  barbel 

u 

L    (boo)  distorted,  crushed,  indented 
11 

1^1  (booshah)  [Pali]  sacrifice  (Alab. 

201)  —  mU  burnt  offering  —  Im 
to  return  evil  for  good 


U 


LP)  (boot)    [Pali]  sour,  rancid,  putrid 

*/ 
LM  [Engl,]  boot 

L1^  (boot)  [Pali]  putrid,  stinking 
1) 

LjxJ  (boom)  [Engl.]  boom  [of  a  ship] 

U 

£jJJ     (boomm?)  [phon.]  noise  of  a  thing 
U 

falling  into  water 


L'JJIJTM   fboombahm)   unconth,    rough, 
U 

rude 

I!  3UJ  (boon)  [Pali]  abundant,  full,  com- 
11 

plete 

B?W  (boon  and  boora'pa')    [Pali]  East 
—  V,F)  East 

jj?W  (boora'pah)    [Sansk.]  East 

*     •  .      ■ 

I'^U  (boon)  with  llM  (pai-boon)    [San.] 
U 

fine,  large 

UJ  (bay)  with  ihfl   wry   mouth,    lower 

lip  protruding  like  a  shelf 
tLivJ    (beng)    to   swell,    to    be   swollen, 

ready  to  burst 

IfJQJ^  (bencha')  [Pali]  five  —fill  fifth 

year  in  the  decennial  cycle 

J  A 

lUftJWfl     (bencha'rong)  wiifc      IfHftf 

[Pali]  the  five  elementary  colours 
IL'flJVanttA    (bencha'wa'n)     [Pali]     (a 

eJ 

bird)  adorned  with  five  colours 
IDflm    (benchah)    [Pali]    (1)   funeral 

eJ 

pile  (2)  seat  for  hair-cutting  (3)  five 
iLlDJ^Hvlf1  fbenchahng)  [Pali]  having  the 

eJ 

five  good  qualities 

ti  * 

[uf]  (bet)  fish-hook  —  [^  all  together 

l?JU  fbayn)  to  turn  —  JJlfl  and  —  LUtJ^T 
to  turn  aside,  to  go  obliquely 


e>  <£.\e> 


IDfl 


l\S\  ''berk)  (1)  to  open  a  little  (2)  ac- 
count, bill,  request  for  payment  (3) 
to  ask  for  a  tbing  without  offering 

to  pay  —  !Jm  to  rejoice,  to  deligbt 

*=) 

J,D  J     (beu'ug)    to  stare  (like  buffaloes) 

HI]  (baa)  to  open 


I 


sail,  to  go  sailing  t\f]  —  to  shorten 

sail  tJftl  —  IU  a  small  flat  river  fish. 

—  l^S"t  receipt,  discharge 

U  fiftH  (bai  sa'tj  judge's  sentence  in 
writing 


iU  (bai)  dumb,  mute 

iiflfl  (baak)    to  carry  on  the  back  orh 

,.  4U1~1  (boke)    (1)    to  ventilate,  to  air,  to 


shoulders  —   iU  to  carry 
support,  sustain 

III}-?!  (baang)  to  separate,  to  divi  de 

J 

UIMf)  [Engl.]  bank 

tiUU  (baan)   even,  flat,  level 


r*  to 


wave  away,  waft  away  |(2)  to  daub, 
to  plaster 

TlJflTO    (bohkka'ra')    [Pali]    (1)   lotus 
(2)  water 

hjfi  (bote)  [Engl.]  boat 


ULILI     (baap)     scheme,   pattern,   plan,  Nlltl   (bote)    ]Pali]   place   in    a  temple 


model,  mould,  form,  shape,  method, 
system,    standard,   specimen,   copy 

—  tliJ"H  plan,  example 

UD2  (baa)  to  split  open,  to  sever 

lltlS    (baa)  open  at  the  middle,  gaping 

open  —  litis  lazy,    indolent,    idling 

about,  littering  about 

IU  (bai)   leaf,   sail,   (numerical   design- 
ation of  leaves,  fruits,  plates,  etc.) 

—  IU  leaf  —  £\Ml  palm  leaves  for 
writing  upon  —  ^{HftJI  copy  of    an 

eJ     cJ 

agreement  of  which  the  original  is 
kept   by   an  official    llflW  —  to  set 


containing  an  image  of  Buddha  and 
surrounded  by  pillars  ;    confession- 

house  (Alab.  190)  —  jjfj  European 
church 
ItlU  (boi)  to  beat  unmercifully 

lUj"ltH  (bohrahn)  [Pali]  ancient,  primi- 
tive ,  old 

llJSJ-'flSftJ  (bohska'ra'nee)[Sansk.]  lotus 

pond 
IDI    (bow)    (1)  to  make  water  (2)  light 

—  «n  soft,  gently  --  fi^Ul  unskilful, 

imprudent    °/13    —  fanciful  —   Ij"M 
(1)  less  busy  (2)  to  be  alleviated  (3) 


itn 


£4 


G)  <Lff> 


not  so  many  as  before  fl    —   to  de- 
spise 
IU1  ^bow)  young  man,    bridegroom  — 

—  £h^  bride  and  bridegroom    <HU 

—  f^Q  wedding 

iLH  (bow)  crucible,  melting-pot 

Is 

W.M  (bau)  cushion  —  ^1  saddle 

U11HU1  (ba'mhnett)  remuneration,  com- 
pensation, reward,  premium 
LIU  0^  (ba 'mbooang)  to  offer  sacrifices 
L'l  IL  (ba'mbai)  Bombay 
LHLTl  (ba'mba't)  to  cure 
2J  1lWl"ClJ  (ba'mpen)    [Pali]    to  keep,    ob- 

eJ 

serve,  execute  religious  duties 

IJ")?1U  (ba'mrabp)  [Sansk.]  to  over- 
come, to  clear  a  place  of  enemies,  to 
tranquillise  a  district 

IJinfi  (ba'mraht)  [Sansk.]  to  reject, 
to  relinquish,  to  go  away 

L'IITnI    (ba'mroo'ng)  [Sansk.]  to  protect, 
1 
keep,  take  care  of,  repair 

IJIIIl]  (ba'mrerr)  to  feed,  keep,  sup- 
port, maintain 

lit  (ba')  (exclam.  of  surprise) 

II  fl  (ba'k)  [Laos.]  prepuce 

LivJ  (ba'ng)  to  veil,  to  hide  —  f)W  water- 


closet  (of  the  King) 


ft  4  (ba'ng)   (1)  to  notch  (2)  guard  of  a 
sword  (3)  grater 

L'^lTfl   (ba'ngkert)    to  happen,  to  come 
into  existence,  to  be  created,  birth, 

born  ^U  —   birthday 

U*?flSMfh  (ba  ngka'lah;    Bengal 

V\-\f\V\     (ba'ngkhomj  to  salute,  homage 

£131H   —    to   do   homage,    to   offer 

(speaking  to   the    King)     flJIEJ    — 

If]  ?1  to  speak  to  the  King,  after  mak- 

ing  obeisance 

Q 

LW3S  (ba'ngkooa'n)     suitable,   proper 
;  UslPiU  (ba'ngka'p)  to  rule,  to  regulate, 
ordain ;  command,  control     W      — 


imperious     f,"|  —  mandate    |f]  — 
subject 

Li\I  iU    (ba  ngbai)    overlapping   boards, 

plates,  or  strips,  streaks,   Venetian 
blinds 

D\!  i^HU  (ba'ngweean)  compasses 

U<j$  (ba'ngsoo')  [Pali]  dust 

Ijjfifl^    (ba'ngsoo'koo'n)  [Pali   *]   fu- 

1  1 

neral  recitation  over  a  dead  body 
MWiJU    (ba'ngheean)    bit,    bridle  ^y 
—  rein,  bridle 


®<k<L 


WMT, 


mm 


littVW    (ba  nghett)  [Pali]  accident,  un- 
1 
expected  event 

IHdI^   (ba'ng-aht)  to  dare,  daring,  bold 

hill  (ba'tchai)  [Pali]  faitb,  religion, 
alms 

tlfi  (ba't)  [Pali]  cloth  fused  for  mak- 
ing flags),  bunting 

L°Sj  1  (ba'ncha')  [Pali]  five 

e  i 

LUi^l"  (ba'nchon)  [Pali  ::      palace  win- 

dows  with  bars 
iTSj'Tf  1   (ba'nchah)  [Pali]  to  make  a  de- 

-J 

claration,  to  give  precepts,  to  make 
ordinances,  to  command 

?i?k6i'''l^  (ba'nta'ra')  [Pali]  white 
MUflnfi  (ba'unaht)  arad  lliOJflnfj  (ba'n- 

yaht)  [Pali]  fifty 
iJCWQiS  [Pali]  a?id    DHfU  [San.]  (ba'n- 

na')  leaves,  letters 
LtWTI  (ba'nhahj  [Pali]  question 

Ufl  ('ba't)  a  moment  —  %  now,   at  this 

+ 

moment  — IfiUQ  directly,  presently 

—  14  U  (1)  beginning  of  a  song  (2) 

immediately  —  f\$\  immediately 

Ufl  [?  (ba'tchai)   (1)  .now,   immediately 
(2)  (speaking  of  a  priest)  money 


a-'       — i 

hf]f\V\    (ba'tplee)   offerings  to   an  idol 
or  genius 

L'fl^  (ba'tsee)  disgraceful 

ijfi?    (ba'tta'ra')  [Pali]  leaf    dflJtlH  — 

patent  conferring  a  dignity  ^WHOA- 

—  do.  written  on  gold 
tif)3"  (ba'tree)  to  paste,  to  solder 
lJU  (ba'n)  «•/;/;.  ?h  gable-end  of  a  house 
JJU  (ba'n)  to  cut  off 

<L.' 

ifa  (ba'n)    (1)   piece,   slice  (2)  a   half 

cartload  of   rice   —   Ifil  the  top  of 
the  hip,  the  waist,  the  loins 
UU^nI  (ba'nchongj  elaborate,  agreeable, 
comely 

a.- 

IJUTt-    (ba'nchop)    to   go    to    meet,   to 
make  to  meet,  to  put  together 

liU'1  (ba'nchoo'j  to  load,  to  fill 
1 

U14H4    (ba'ncheung)  agreeable,  affable, 
polite 

tOTf]  [Pali]  and  hUTM  [Sansk.] 
(ba'ntitt)  one  who  has  just  left  the 
priesthood,  pundit,  learned  man 

UUfl"!    (ba'ndah)  whoever,  all,  the  whole 

Uttfilfl  (ba'ndahn)  [Pali]  to  cause,  pro- 
duce, germinate 

zJufllfiflf)  (ba'ndahsa'k)  [Pali]  officials,. 
magnates 


mifiisw 


tmmu 


<5><t^ 


BWfnt(fi'3  (ba'ndahsa't)  [Siam.  and 
Sansk.]  animals  of  all  kinds,  crea- 
tures, beings 

lilt,  if)  (commonly  pronounced  ka'daz) 
stair,  ladder 

CulfiV*  (ba'ndaw')  (1)  Brahmin's  little 
drum  (2)  unable  to  beget  a  child, 
impotent 

I:tiClS  (ba'nta')  [Pali]  solitary  path 
linT\U    (ba'ntom)  to  sleep  (of  the  King) 

o 

hUVV,  (ba'nteuk)  [Pali]  (1)  to  guide 
(■2)  to  make  a  note  of,  to  make  a 
summary,  to  abbreviate 

UUVlfl  (ba'nteuk)  to  load,  ballast 

WiV.ft  (ba'ntoon)  [Pali]    order   of   the 
U 
Second  King 

L'Wiyil  (ba'ntow)  relief,  consolation 
liUiTA  (ba'nteung)  to  rejoice 
liUlf}^  (ba'nta'tj  line,  rule 

a  - 

f.  wJBU  (ba'nraun)  (1)  to  cut  into  lengths 
(•2)    to  decide  a  case  point  by  point 

liUSf)    (ba'nreu)  to  resound,  loud  noise, 

report,  fame 
lillft  (ba'nloo')  to  reach,  to  go  as  far  as 


DWflIU  (ba'nlahn)  to  mix  [colours,  etc.] 
to  intermingle 

UWfHf!  (ba'nla'ng)  [Pali]  (1)  throne 
made  of  marble  (2)  a  kind  of  dark 
marble  (3)  name  of  a  hill 

m\M  (ba'pa'ta*)  [Pali]  and  IimNfl 
[Sansk,]  mountains 


-♦-♦-♦-♦-♦- 


ll 


ll  (paw       English  p.  Sansk.  p.  and  pr. 

Labial  :    a  middle  letter) 
tit"!     (pok)  to  veil,  fo  hide,  to  cover,  to 

put    on    a    cover   ll]    —   cover  of  a 
book,  binding 
u'ftJJSyifi  (pa'chimma'tit)  [Pali]  west 
T,U  (pa'di'tinn)  [Pali]  calendar 


i  ^ 


llgf'^   (pa'ti'koon)   [Pali]  dirty,  filthy 

tlftUm^  (pa'ti'yarn)  [Pali]  to  promise, 
to  declare  solemnly 

hf\kf)  fpa'ti'ba't)  [Pali]  to  serve,  to  do 
service  ;  conduct,  practice,  perform- 
ance 


LTUoK?    (ba'nleng)     to    sing,    to   make    lJMt4l]  (pa'ti'sonn)    [Pali]    new    birth, 
music  renewed  existence,    new  conception 

l\fjlf)f  (pa'ti'sett)    [Pali]    to    renounce, 


L'Tjifift  (ba'nlaie)  [Sansk.]  to  die,  to  be 
destroyed 


gainsay,  deny,  disavow,  prohibit 


<*><i^ 


J 


tljjMnu 


thmfi^fm 


il&WOi  (pa'ti'sa'ngtorn)  [Pali]  to 
repair,  to  mend,  to  restore 

tlfl  (pot)  to  conceal  or  evade  the  truth, 
to  prevaricate 

ufl-3  (pa'dong)  a  rash 

DliPM  (pa'daang)  attendants  at  a  court 
or  prison,  bailiffs,  tipstaffs 

iJflf)  llififl  (pa'da'k  pa'dert)  difficulty, 
vexation 

ll^U  (pa'ta'ma')  [Pali]  first,  foremost 

uViW  and  lh:m\  (pa'too'm)   [Pali]  lo- 

i  i 

tus,  lily  (Alab.  296) 

uli  (pon)  to  mix 

'I 

f]H  (pon)  pounded,  made  small 

Vjjj  (pom)  knot,  swelling 

thrift  (proka'ti')  [Sansk.]  in  its  natur  al 

state,  in  a  normal  condition,  in  good 
order,  unimpaired 

tht-i  (pron)    to  give  a  part  of,  to  impart 

thwWIJf)  (pronni'ba't)  [Sansk.]  to  serve, 
to  take  care  of,  service,  duty,  func- 
tion 

ulU  (prop)  to  clap  the  hands,  to  applaud 

lJIJsJI'CU    (pa'ra'marnoo)    [Pali]     small 
U 
particle  (a  Siamese  measure  of  which 

there  are  512  in  one  hair) 


ihTMfltMfVH  (praung  daung  ka'n)  un- 
animously, ally;  allegiance,  to  be  on 
good  terms 

thBPl  (praut)  to  squeeze  out,  squirt  out 

thafl   (pa'raut)    quicksilver    Ufl   —    & 
small  fruit-eating  bird  like  a  thrush 

tJ?"lfl^|  (prahkot)  [Sansk.]  to  be  shown 
or  known  ;  publicly 

thlfTlT    (prahkarn)  [Sansk. ]  wall,  ram- 
part, fort  fiU1r\  —  Paknam  (town) 
t 

Lin ':  with  M22  (pra'prarng)  cheeks 

th'l>Jfi    (prarng)    [Sansk.]    obtuse- top- 
ped pyramidal  column  with  metal 
branch  coining  out  from  the  top  ; 
obelisk 

'Jj1!lU  (prahchinn)  [Sansk.]  West 

Lu")Oi  (prahnee^    pity,  cotnpession,   to 
favour 

tll"!flU1    (prahta'nah)  [Sansk.]  to  wish, 
want,  desire 

uJ")U    (prahn)   (1)    Capital   town    of  a 

Province  (2)  [Sansk.]  the  breath  of 
the  nostrils  (3)  to  be  indulgent  (4) 
a  measure  of  time 

LulU  (prahnee)  to  like,  to  show  favour 
to ;    pity,  compassion 

thill  (prarp)   to   equalise,   to  level,  to 

tame,  to  subjugate 


tJHH 


IthfM 


ej^G^ 


[In*]  (prahm)  see  W)U 

ilnUl<tf  (prahmoht)  [Sansk.]  joy;  to 
rejoice 

tblU  (prai)  to  scatter  ^fl  —  small  shot 

ZJ 

nj*l?f)  (prahrop)  to  be  intent  upon,  to 
be  anxious  about,  to  desire 

u?  ")2J>|1I  (prahrom)  to  be  uneasy,  an- 
xious, anxiety 

tnliTl    (prahlee)  ridge  of  a  roof 

-hl^hlO  (prahsarfc)  [Sansk.]  royal  pa- 
lace, royal  residence,   royal  temple 

U^ll^U  (prahsaij  to  confer,  to  converse 
amicably 

•J?    (pri)    (1)  to  be  worn  at  the  edges, 

nearly  worn  out,  nearly  broken   (2) 
oozing  out 

II?  /"pa'ri")  [Pali]  around,  about 

Lfpl  (pri'chah)  and  fly^T  wise,  pru- 
dent ;   knowledge 

d?U  (prip)  dropping,  dripping,  trickling 

?J?Jsl  (prim)  just  full,  brimming 

tl?fiWl»  l'?fm  better  t'^Ul    <!•  v. 

tllpfn^fl  (pritsa'darng)  [Sansk.]  the 
back 


joyful,  glad  ;    pleasure 


# 


ILNtH  (preeang)  noisy,  tumultuous 


i* 


ill?  II UJ  (pa'reean)  [San.]  student,  learn- 
ed man,    having  an   academical  de- 


gree, graduate 


III  j  II  LI  (preeap)   side  by  side  ;    of  equal 

size,  height,  length,  etc. 
111?  113  (preeo)    to    pursue    eagerly,    fco 

run  after 

ltl?ll'3  (preeyo)  sour,  acid 

L1"f)  (preuk)  siccative  oil 

m  (proo')    pierced,  full  of  holes  ;    tho- 
1 

roughly 

Lt?v?  (proo'ng)  to  put  together,  to  e  in- 
struct, to  make  up 

llujf]  fprett)  [Sansk.]  a  kind  of  ghosts 
or  spirits,  shades  of  the  departed 

U?j?  and  LljQti  (praa,  prooa'n)  to  be 
changed,  to  transpose,  to  displace, 
to  speak  differently,  to  change  one's 
note,  to  change  one's  cry 

ULlH  (praang)  brush,  mane  (of  horses, 

etc.) 
U 
UUH  (prang)  harsh,  shrill 

I  ^ 

ilU5W     (pi'aan)  ami    UL!??4    confused, 

discordant  noise 


LiQU-WI  (prissa'nah)  [Sansk.]  question, 

u?,  mniandmn   (preedee)   [San.]  Itbldfl  (praivett)  [Engl,]  private 


«)  £r/ 


Ith^i'u 


thsfim 


llI^U^J    (praisanee)   .[Sansk.]    postal 

letter 
lllij  (prohng)   pierced,  having  holes  in 

it,    hollow,    capable    of   being   seen 

through 
lih fl  (proht)  to  grant,   remit,   pardon, 

aid,  please  —  ih"IU  to  be  kind 
litafj    (prohwi'J    to   scatter,    to   throw 

about 

i  ^ 

iLDS  (praw')  fragile,  breakable  f]U  - 

a  medicinal  plant 
lljS  (pra')   (1)   to  sprinkle  (2)  the  two 

dots  forming  the  17th  vowel 
?Jj*fTjfl    (pra'kcoa't)    to    animate   one 

another,  to  stimulate,  to  compete 
ll*2fltHJ    (pra'kaup)  to  put  tagetber,  to 

mix  ;  endowed  with,  composed  of 
ill"  Stilt]  (pra'kai)  spark,  flash 
L33fi1?    (pra'karn)  [San.]    sort,   kind, 

way,    manner,    number    f1   —  how 

many  :  f\T\  —  in  every  way 

ihsfVlfJ  (pra'kart)  [Sansk.]  proclama- 
tion, public  notice,  notification 

LISflW  (pra'ka'n)  to    guarantee:    sure- 
ty, to  bail 
Ii^tU'  (pra'ka'pj  to  connect 


ij^SfltH  (pra'kaung)  to  embrace,  to 
take  up  gently  with  both  hands 

ihslfltl  Cpra'kohn)  chief  column,  pro- 
tector, refuge 

U?s1P|^  (pra'kome)  concert,  serenade 

u'SZW  (pra'chong)  softly,  carefully,  ac- 

curately,  graciously 
uS^U  (pra'chopj    (1)  to  join  tv\o  ends 

(2)  flattering  ;  WP1  -  -  to  talk  foolish- 

U 
ly,  to  please,  to  flatter 

iJl'SY'lU    (pra'charn)   to  insult,  affront, 

abuse,  expose 
ibsUl  (pra'cliim)  [Sansk.]  West 
IlJnl  (pra'cha'm)   to  stick  to,   stay  in 

IJJ^flU'  (pra'cha'k)  [Sansk.]  to  show, 
manifest,  evident 

lilSTQJ  (pra'cha'n)  to  fight 

lllt^f)  (pra'chot)  [Sansk.]  (1)  to  make 
up  a  number,  to  add  (2)  ironical 
—  ikstfYl  to  mark 

lh*flH(pt'a'chah)  [Sansk.]  crowd,  mul- 
titude, large  number 

ihS'flfl  (pra'chitt)  neighbouring,  ad- 
joining 

tilt^li  (pia'choo'm)  to  assemble,  meet- 
ing,  assembly 


te<flw 


e><L<^ 


tJ?S1)U  (pra'cha'n)    to  compete  in  dan- 
cing, speaking,  etc. 
ju2*fn  (pra'dab)  whoever,  all :   —   til 


diver 


,1. 


<=\ 


tJSflf  (pra'ditt)  [Pali]  te^f  [San.] 

j2 


jj 


(1)  to  invent,  originatp,  discover, 
devise,  contrive  (2)  to  establish,  im- 
agine, feign,  fancy 

HSPH  (pra'doo't)    as,  as  if,  like 
1 

U^Ufl^  fpra'daang)  secretary 

tl^SfUl  telfiP)  (pra'da'k  pra'dert) great 

trouble 

teflij  arad  vj^fil  (pra'da'p  pra'dah) 
to  decorate,  adorn,  trim 

L'TSF)  (pra'too)  door,  gate 

U 

t-'^T^JW   (pra'tooan)   a   deed   made    in 

substitution   of  one  that   lias   been 
lost  or  destroyed 

tl?Smy  (pra'tarn)  [Sansk.]  to  provide, 
to  give  :  3  £.'  —  to  beg ;  to  eat,  to 
take  refreshment 

IjCT?J  (pra'teep)  [San.]  lantern,  lamp, 
light,  enlightening 

mZWm  (pra'teuang)  (1)  lightly  (2) 
with  precaution 

ten     (pra'too')   to  burst,  to  crack,  to 
i 
be  broken  open 


h^tV.U  (pra'too'm)  [Pali]  lotus,  lily  $1% 
7 

—  pond  for  growing  lotus 

jjjsyiyl'     (pra'too't)  [Sansk.]  «»rf  l|j* 

nf  ?lli    [Pali]  to  injure,  to  do  dam- 
age,  mischievous 
ti^r/if)  (pra'tett)    nation,  country,  dis- 

trict  fll^  —  foreign  affairs    fi"Jt1  — 

—  international  court 

i-U/flS  (pra'ta')  to  come  into  collision, 
or  conflict 

te?;4(pra'ta'ng)  (1)  to  lean  (-2)  relief, 
convalescence 

tilZlf]U  (pra'ta'p)  (1)  to  stop,  to  en- 
camp, to  sit  (cf  a  King  or  Prince)  : 
(2)  to  press  with  the  hand  —  fin 
to  seal,  to  stamp 

itazuf)  (pra'not)  to  salute,  to  adore 

M^t-ik'  [(pra'nom)  to  join  hands  in 
saluting 

tnZUW  (pra'naum)  to  agree,  to  con- 
sent u*$ZU —  to  agree 

IntUlW  (pra'narm)  to  exclude  from  a 
temple,  to  excommunicate 

UftU  (pra'nee)  pity,  kindness,  com- 
passion —  tew£N  indulgent; 
compassion 


*>£ 


itotun 


u 


tlfSflifl    (pra'neeta')  [Sansk.]  perfect- 
ed, accomplished,  carefully  done 
lhzU"l    (pra'bah)    to   spread   over   the 

shoulders 
I'lfZL'fl  (pra'ba't)  to  defraud,  to  entangle 
ifrsWJvl  (pva'prom)  to  sprinkle 
thzWnOJ  (pi'a'pa'n)  form,  shape,  kind 
tbsWflfl  (pra'preu't)  [Sansk.]  to  do,  act 
tljSWVi  (pra'paht)  [Sansk.]  to  take  a 
walk,  to  travel 

InSlVttU   (pra'paynee)  [Sansk.]  usage, 

habit,  customary  right 

5lb*fi")&  ("pra'paht)  [Sansk.]  brighten- 
ed, shining 

ifrzifVl  Cpra'payt)  [Sansk.]  custom, 
habit,  sort,  kind 

iJJSJJ^Ti  (pra'mcoan)  to  collect,  total 
tJ?"JsJ^  (pra'mong)  fishing,  fisherman 

li^oMWl  (pra'mah)  to  tremble,  fear, 
dread 

ihsKlfli  (pra'mahn)  [Sansk.]  (1)  al- 
most, nearly,  on  the  point  of  :  (2) 
to  conjecture,  compute 

ttaj-jIT]    (pra'mart)  [Sansk.]   careless, 

besotted,  stupid 

y.J?ZJsiri  (pra'moon)  (1)  t)  bid  a  higher 
I) 
price  (2)  to  collect,  to  gather    gj|£§ 


mlft  1  (pra'yoon  and  pra'yoora')  [San.j 
U 
pertaining  to  the  family 

ihsMw  (pra'yote)  [Pali]  use,  purpose, 
object,  utility,  advantage  ;  to  con- 
duct, to  improve   U€\  — proceeds 

th'ZKUfl  (pra'ya'tj  to  be  cautious 

tbs'/l?Bfl  (pra'raut)  quicksilver  Ufl  — 
a  common  bird  like  a  thrush 

ihsnUlfl  (pra'rahmart)  to  use  insult- 
ing language,  to  insult 

ths?SNlfi  (pra'ra'maht)  [Sansk.]  to 
stroke,  to  touch,  to  handle 

;J5S?1  Cpra'ra'm )  bamboo  shed  with 
flat  cloth  roof  or  awning  ;    hut 

th  SWA  1ft  (pra'laht)  wonderful,  marvel- 
lous, singular,  strange,  extraordi- 
nary 

ibzfilfi  (pra'laht)  [Sansk.]  to  take 
flight 

thsiTiH  (pra'lai)  [Sansk.]  to  be  con- 
sumed, destroyed  ;  destruction 

lll^lftfj  (pra'lohm)  to  embrace,  to 
caress,  to  woo 

uT23<J  (pra'wing)  to  delay 

LUSlQtK    (jra'waynee)  [Sansk.]  custom, 

rule,  conu^al  laws 
felQf)  (pra'webt)  [S.vi.]  to  travel,  to  go 


ihs^n 


tlif\ 


>^«> 


i 

L)?H*1'3n   (pra'wa't)  to  remember  affec- 
tionately 

lilZVtiil  (praWn)  to  fear 

tuZ^fl  (pra'sok)  layman 

1  J 

^V^Af  (pra'song)  to  need,  to  want 

tl?2$n  (pra'sop)    to  meet  with,  to  find 

tuS^M  (pra'som)  to  join,  collect,  unite 

Ln  Zibllf^i'  (pra'seut)   [Sansk.]  precious, 

excellent 
"J^ltilU    (pra'sahn)   to   join  :     fa   — 

solder:    —   —  fffl$   borax 

t'fsSyifi  (pra'sit)    [Sansk.]    to  depend 
upon,  dependence,  to  end,  to  give 

U^Zfilwith  f)U  (din  pra'siewj  nitre 

tbrftfl    (pra'soot)    [Sansk,]    to    bring 
forth,  give  birth  to 

ihw)?    (pra'harn)  [Sansk.]   to  strike, 
to  hurt 

ikzVtfiW  better    Nf)Mfi   q.  v.,  the  pla- 
net Jupiter  : 

ifrfl  (pra'k)  [Cambod.]  money 

lilTlUJl   (pra'k  pra'm)  to  do  on  com- 
pulsion, disagreeable  work 
ibfl  (pra't)  [to  brush  off  with  the  hand 
jjf5  (pra'p)  to  fine 


llift  (pra't)  flank,  side 

u£\$  (plong)  to  let  down,  deposit,  take 

off  (hair,  kettle,  etc.)  —    V\   to  give 

<*  U 

ear  :  —  U  —  ft]}  a  funeral   —  UU 

to  shave  the  head 
ut\f]  (plot)  to  disengage,   take  off,   un- 
hook, let  loose ;    deposit 

ut\U  (plon)  to  rob,  pillage,  plunder 

LlfOn  (plooa'k)   white  ants 

uftUfl    (plauk)  circle,  ring,  hoop,  band- 

age  of  cloth,  etc.,   wrappar  —  U?} 
thimble 
fj^fM    (plaung)  tube,  hollow,  cylinder, 

spout :    —  (^U  funnel,  chiauiey 

ut\fl$     (plaung)  jointed,  knotted,  having 

alternate  lengths  of  different  kinds 
or  appearance  ;    a  kind  of  reed 

llftftU    (plaun)  (1)    to   eat  quickly  (2) 

to  open  and  take  out,  to  pick  out, 
to  extract 

IJAuU    ^plaup)  to  flatter,  to  sooth,    to* 

appease 
lintUsI   (plaum)    spurious,    counterfeit, 

disguised,  adulterated,  fraudulent 
I  LfltftJ    (ploi)  to  let  go,  deliver,   relin- 

quish  :  —  Iff  £J  to  let  off,  release 


6)^\S5 


dm 


Is 


V.VC]   ('plah)  fish   ^"] — pickle  of  fish  or  J 

prawns    if]    —    rotten   entrails   of 


fish  fgfl  —  dishes  —  U"]4    smoked 

fish  —  Uyj  J  dried  fish    [Note  :  this 

word    is  prefixed   to  the  name  of 
most  fish] 

t'ailJ    and  —  U'JflfJ     (plahp,  plaapj 

sting,  acute  feeling  (of  grief,  etc.) 

lifilU  (plarp)  a  plant 

I'^lU    (plai)  point,  top,   tail,   end,  ex- 

tremity    *HV.  —  final  —  ^Q  end   of 

all  —  f4"]  source  of  a  river 

1J£U?    (pling)  (1)  leach  —    ^j,Cl  edible 
sea  leach  (2)  vice,  clamp,  rivet 

(plit)  to  break  off,  pluck  oft',  gather 
(fruit,  etc.) 

\j£\U  Cphn)  (1)  to  escape  by  prevaricat- 
ing, to  wriggle  out  (2)  prominent, 
projecting  ;    (3)    to  turn  a  thing  in- 
side out  f\U  —  rogue 

lS\m  (pa'li'poht)  [Pali]  obstacle,  in- 

pediment,  affair,   business,   impor- 
tant occupation 

?j?H  (pliew)  to  float  in  the  air,   to  be 

wafted 

iLCtiJ  (pleea)  feeble  ;   to  stumble  —  \fi 


2_. 


just  above  the  water 

?Jfl    (pleej    blossom  of  banana  tree    — 

14  fH  calf  of  the  leg 

mT]  (pleek)  (1;  to  go  aside  (2)  to  de- 
vide  into  small  pieces   (3)  by  retail 

WT4  —  small  money 

111  mm  (pleean)   to  change  —   UY\U  to 
replace 

llJniiQ  (pleeoo')  (l)  abandoned,  solita- 

ry,  lonely  (2)  hump,  hump-back  ^3 
—  a  bull 

tjfitt  (pleum)  pleased,  cheerful ;   to  re- 
joice 

l"Jfttlfl   (pleua'k)  rind,  shell,  husk,  bark 

Itlntl"?  (pleua'ng)    to  be  consumed,  ex- 
pended, squandered 

,< 
l!J^!M  (pleua'ng)  to  strip,  to  take  off 

4 


\vVfflu    (pleui")  naked,  unclothed,  nude 

.k 

IlI^BU  (plewey)  long  enough,  going  far 


enough 
tififl  (plco'k)   (1)  to  awake  (a  person) 

(2)  to  make  sacred  t-il^ffll  —  alarum 

Ll^fi  (plook  i  to  plant,  to  build  —  U  to 
U         _  4 

vaccinate  —     U$    to  marry    one's- 

children,  to  bring  up  (a  person) 


Ifja 


tk 


«£ 


en 


im    (pla)  cradle,   litter   —    i^fj  hang- 
ing  and   swinging  cradle  made  of 
bamboo   — fJ^T4  do,   of  net- work 

llJ^   (pleng)  rounded,  plump,  chubby, 

well  filled  out;  to  shine 
ItJflQ  (plaoo)   flame  —  ViU  hog's  lard 


plain 


iJ^S  fpla')    to  let  go,  let  loose,  dismiss 

L'flflfJ  —  to  let  go   if!  —  wild  hen 

Li^fl  (pla'k)  mud,  mire,  puddles 

5urW  (pla'ng)  (1)  plump,  sleek,  smooth, 
full,  well-liking  (2)  bright,  to  shine 
IJ^fl  (pla't)  lieutenant,    locum   tenens,. 
Ullfi  (plaa)   to  interpret,  translate,  e s  depufcy  ^  _    Deputy   Governor, 

Second  Governor  —    flSjj     deputy 


lil:^    (plaa')   curved  outwards,   flattish 


official 


llLflf!      (plaafc)       different,     changed,  I    i„     ,         ,     .        7  0^  „  ...        .    . 

u         ;  8       |  iJQvJ  fpooa  ng)  and  ]0<f  —  all,  the  whole 

strange,  unrecognized,  grown  out  of 


remembrance     , 

llLl£U°    (plaang)  (1)   marsh,  wallowing- 

place,  quagmire,  bog,  slough  (2)  to 
change,  transform,  transmutation 
(3)  brush 

UhTWi  (plaan)  [Engl.]  plan  made  by  a 

Surveyor 

Ull^Ll  (plaap)  acute  pain 


fjQ4  (poowung)  indigestion,  cholera 
tbfl  (pooa't)  pain,  ache,  to  be  in  pain 

4-  d 

—  Vi  U  tooth-ache  ItL1    —  to  be  se- 
riously injured  and  offended 

'I 

Ll^W  (poo'an)   to  be   anxious,  troubled, 

uneasy 

H^ll  (poowun)  (1)  unreasonably,  wrong, 
(2)  to  be  busied,  busy 


l?J£n  (plowe)    tall   and   fine,   long  and    'I 

LijU    (pooi')  to  be  ill         f!"|?    to  wast- 
slender 

tvl^'i  /  i       \    i  i  •  time,  to  do  in  vain  f)~]  —  fill"  com- 

iuV\  I  (plow,)  at  leisure,  vacant,   empty,  '  " 

^  pensation 

void,   nothing,  no   (a  negation)  l^ti 

in  vain  tl IZV.S.l  (pa'wa'la'm)  bracelet  of  beads 


IW)  (plow!)  (1)  a  tree  [2)  a  dove 


?J"3  (paw)  bark  for  making  ropes 
Hj^IZ  fplaw')  to  tie  together,  cord,  tie    fJ!)  (paw)  boastful,  pretentions   —   ilLl 


tfn  (pla 'mj  to  wrestle 


weak  —  £Jfl  to  give  gifts 


o^*. 


itan 


i\v 


titin  (pauk)  to  peel,  pare,  strip,  take  off 

t!fM  (paung)  to  conspire,  to  plot  against, 

to  make  plans 
u 
TJtJUpaung)  (1)  prond,  boastful    UJJA3 

—  scorpion    (2)  rounded,    bulging 
out,  swoln 

LitW  (paung)  to  shade  the  eyes 

fjflfi  (paut)  lungs 

tltiU  (pawn)   worn  out,  deciepit,  delapi- 
dated,  wretched 

Ijt)i4   (paun)    to   put  anything  into   an 
aperture,  (as  food  into  the  mouth) 

lb 

HW    (pawm)    fort,    citadel    —  flfljj  7] 
walls  of  the  palace 

1'BU  (poi)  a  hank  of  thread,  a  wisp,  a 

handful  (of  hair,  etc.) 
i 
Tj 1  (pah)  to  throw 

U1  (parr)   wood,    forest ;  (as  adjective) 

wild  —   f]*J  wood   of   many    trees, 

Is 

forest  —  <ff ")  cemetery,  grave  —  UflxJ 
underwood,  stunted  wood 

L'l    (par)   elder   sister   of   a   father   or 
mother 

t]")fl  (park)  mouth  --if] and  —  f)1  pen 

V  ^ 

—  ^O  mouth  of  a  river  -  -  fjtl    com- 

Q 

passes  —  '%f\  quarrelsome,  talkative 

—  H  JlU  very  polite,  treacherous 


X\\\  and  U14  (parng)  [Laos.]  time,  when 
UIn?  (pahng)  liver  complaint 
ihflfl  (parnah)  [Pali]  life,  spirit 

ihf]  (part)  (1)  a  green  frog  (2)  to  shave 

off  the  top  or  end,  to  make  level,  to 
smooth  over 

tJWWf]5!!   (parti'mohk)   [Pali]   sacred 
book  of  precepts  (Alab.  190) 

ihtl  (palm)   (1)    like,  equal,  to  equal  (2) 
black  spot  on  the  skin 

Ulti  (parn)  string,  packthread  l<flQf|  — 
twine 

'  LlIU  (parn!)  (1)  blunt,  blunted,   obtusa 

(2)  Chinese  earthen  tea-pot 

'1     % 

U1WU  (parnnee)  late,  too  late 

thLjfi  (parmohk)   [Pali]  in  front,  first, 

principal,  excellent 

'I 

UlfJ  (paij  to  swing  the  foot  out  side- 
ways 

LHtJ  (paie)  (1)  to  smear  over  with  dirt 
or  colour,  etc.  (2)  [Chin.]  mark, 
signboard,  notice 

uYJIfi  (pahyaht)  [Pali]  rice  porridge 
made  for  Buddha,  milk-rice 

lllilff  (pahri'soh)  [Pali]  comrade,  at- 
tendant, aquaintance 


'I 


1} 


m£& 


li*l3   (powe)  to  publish,  divulge  —  lbs 

IS 

fllfi  to  proclaim  —  o!)<i  to  promul- 
gate, announce 

ihzls  (pahsa'ng)  [Pali]  to  bind  (a  dead 
body)  round  with  looped  cords 

IH  (ping  j   to  roast,  toast,  boil,  bake 

UJin  (pi'dok)  [Sansk.]  basket  iffi  — 
the  three  baskets  or  Treasuries  con- 
taining the  teachings  of  Buddha, 
Buddhist  scriptures  (Alab.  166) 

Li  f!  (pit)  to  shut :  —  U?4  to  cover  with 
silver 

?JP)  (pittoo')  [Sansk."]  father 

\]f\VO  (pittoo'lah)  [Sansk,]   uncle 

I!  14  (pinn)  [Engl.]  hair-pin 

LIJn!  ^pimj  like,  as,  as  if  —  f*  on  the 
point  of,  about  to 

UtJl     U  IeJ    and    UUS    (pi'yah,  pi'yoh, 
pi'ya')     [Pali]    dear,   well-behaved, 
+    agreeable,  loving,  pleasure,  love 

L  1  (pew')  [Chin.]  small,  diminutive 


U  (pee)  (i;  pounded,  broken  (2)  st 
small  copper  earthenware  or  glass 
coin  (3 )  rosin  seal  which  is  attach- 
ed every  three  years  to  the  Chines  3 

in  Siam    Wfl  —  to  pay  the  triennial 

tribute  and  take  the  seal  (A)  to  co- 
+ ,  pulate,  to  tread 

U    (pee?)  half  closed  (eyes) 

U  (pee?)  [Chin,]  a  game    (with   cards, 

etc.),  numerical  designation  of  Chi- 
nese games  of  cards 

tl  fl  (peek)  wing ;  —  IJJ  slab,  outside 
plank  of  tree 

V.f\  (peeti')  [Pali]  joy,  delight,  satiety 
(Alab.  196) 

LlU(peen)  to  mount,  to  climb,  to  go  up> 

Li  iJ  (peep)  (1)  roar  of  the  tiger  (2)  a 
case  or  can  for  oil  and  other  liquids 

It'll  (Peeya')  [Chin.]  Chinamin's  pig- 
tail «flUJJ  —  a  cake 


<V 


<v 


IL'tlfl  (peea'k)  wet,  moist,  damp   1^1  — ■ 
tjfi-n  «w^  U'^1^  (pi'sart)    [Sansk.  and\        boiled  rice 

Pali]  demon,  devil,  goblin,  ghost       i.t/p,?,   /         »    \  «n  j         f  n  ,    ti 
^V  J  ^  °  It!  UJnI   (psea  m)  hlled  up,  full  to  tb.3  top 

I!  (pee)  year  W3    —   beginning   of   the    % 

^  iU H^  (peeyo)  a  very  small  land-crab 

year  t\T\  V\1  —  eldest  child  «y 

.a»  u  Llfl  (peuk)  a  lump,  a  cake  of  sugar,  etc 

li  (pee)  a  reed  instrument  made  of  hard  -V 

£JnJ     (peung)  [phon.]    sudden  sound  of 

wood,  oboe  —  ^%  21  Javanese  oboe  ;  , , 

a  blow 


•£* 


IM 


iiu 


tl  \J  (peung)  proud,  ostentatious 

U  ^    (peung)    [Chin.]  (1)   rice   (2)  nu- 
merical designation  of  volumes 

U  nJ   (peung?)   to  tear  in  two,    sound  of 
tearing 


ti  t-i    (peun)   gun    —    f\U  pistol 


^ 


revolver  £jf|   —  cannon-ball,   shot, 

U 
bullet,  cartridge,   dunbbell,   projec- 
tile 


l]Vl  (pooi'J  tinder  made  of  pith 

lj??n  (poo'ri'sah)  and  Llllfj  [Pali]  man 
i  t 

ij-ys  (poo'ra')  [Sansk.]  town 
1 

II  (poo)  (1)  a  crab  (2)  to  spread,  to  lay 

u 
out 

Li    (poo)  paternal  grandfather  —   yiQfl 


IS 

great-grandfather    l^~|    —   tutelary 


genius 


*l'i^ 


II W    (peun)  (i;  blade  (of  saw)  (2)  blunt :  ^ 


U  U    (poo  peo)    pounded,  broken,  dam- 


it;-BU   (peuan)   stained,  dirty,  confused 

Iftm  —  dirt 

-A/ 

iU  "BU  (peuey)worn  out,  rotten,  clecom- 

r 

posed,   putrefying  [W]   rotten, 

putrid  —  Hill  boiled   down,   lique- 
fied 

ijfl    (poo'k)  noise  of  stamping  or  ham- 

mering  <p\U  —  club  foot 

+ 

I   * 
U^f1  (poo  ngkee  j  [Chin.]  a  shovel-shap- 

t 

ed  basket 


aged 


lit]  (poon)    (1)  to  add  (2)  lime  —  flfl 
quick  lime  (3)    time    —  fiM    [of 


fruit]    first   growth 
growth 


VIM    last 


is 

IJU  (poom)  calendar    U~]  —  a  silk  cloth 

U  n> 

[l\  and    LIJ   (pay)  inclined,  oblique,  out 

of  the  perpendicular 
liJfl  (payk)  [phon.]  noise  of  a  small  ob- 
ject striking  anything 


l!J\!  (peng)  swoln,  tumid,  full 
XhfT)     (poo'tchah)    [Pali]   question,  to    ^ 

11M    (peng)  (1)  a  tree  (2)  [phon.]  sound 


interrogate 
iJflJflJS  (pco'nya')  [PaliJ  (1)  full,  com- 

plete    (2)  merit,  virtue,  goodworks, 
piety 
iJti  (poo'p)  awd  —  UL!  [phon.]  a  sound, 

as  of  fish  leaping 


of  striking  (3)  numerical  designation 
of  blows  or  strokes  (4)  [of  a  blow] 
direct 

It/fl  <pett)  duck    —  In  poultry  -til 

wild  duck    —  lf\f\  muscovy  duck 


i?Jfl"l  (pay tab)  [Pali]  departed  spirits, 
ghosts,  sinners  in  a  state  of  pur- 
gatory (Alab.  189.  and  see  also  Virg. 
Aen,  VI.  329.  G15) 

ItJfa   (pen)   sometimes  less  properly  spelt 

4 
ilit;  to  be,   to  be  alive  —  fl"lJ   it 


V 


inn 


_T 


S)<^«V 


t^ 


iL'fl  (pert)  to  open  —  u  to  reveal 

11  U  (perp)  to  take  up  with  the  hand 
to  the  mouth 

Iti  U   (perp)     noise    [of  an  animal  roar- 
ing, etc.] 
(paa)  joists 


si- 
succeeds  --flT4  chiefly,  principally  ;  Ufo  (paa)  weak 

it" 
_  \xf\  only  —Impossible  —  &1  to  j  UM  (paang)  (1)  meal,  flour  (2)  paint 

happen  —Iti  to  become  —  Q1  that  j  UtJfj  (paat)  (1)  to  mix,  to  be  mixed  (2) 
is   to   say,    such   as,    for    example  t        [Chin.]  eight  —  lfl*l  a  game 
\U  -  unable,  not  knowing  how  tfl  |  ^  (paan)  (1)  flat.shaped,    flat,  plat- 
—  knowing  how  to  do    IU  —  tISU  ':        form,  stage  (2)  instrument  for  wire- 
no   matter:     (sometimes   used    for  drawing    t\t\l  —   a  small  flat  fisli 


^ 


forming  an  adjective  or  adverb,   as) 

—  T\  Ut!  painful :  [this  word  means 

also  "  in  a  state  of,"  as]  —  fit]    — 

u 

fl'TJ  to  remain  at  peace 

It!  H  (perk)  torn  at  the  edges,  frayed, 

having,  holes  in  it 
\,l\$  (perng)  [Maun.]  rice 

r 

IU  sj   (perng)    [of   a  roof]   damaged   Q4 

if\t\f)  illfl  —   running  off  into  hid- 
ing, absconding 

III  \J  *1   (Pei*ng  pei'ng)  loud  sound 
ItM  Jsll^J   (perng  marng)   a  long-shaped 
drum 


UtJtJ  (paap)    pinched,  pressed  together, 


slender,  thin  fl  Q  —  a  bean 


* 


UU  d  (paao)  not  quite  round 

Ut/«fTf]    (paa'ka'k)  [Chin.](l)   a   fruit 

(2)  a  long  knife  or  chopper 
{*]  (pai)  to  go,  to  become,  as   $ °U  —  to 


ripen    £j1  —  to  g°  mad  —  IMW  W1 
where  have  you  been  to  ? 

it)  (PaU  [Laos.]  no,  not 

III  (poh)  [Chin.]  (1)  quadrilateral  brass 
tube  used  in  gambling  (2)    [Chin.] 

dice    fif] —   dice  board  (3)    a  pro- 
jection (of  bone,  skin,  etc.) 


G>£^ 


Id 


ll 


u 


Id  (poe)  [Chin. J  brass  instrument  for 

gambling 
IZjllfl  (poe  pot)  a  liar,  lying 
Ilk   (poling)     covering   of   cloth,    etc., 

case,  hiding-place,  shelter 
IUnJ  (pohng)    [phon.]    (1)   sound   of    a 

blow  (2)  loud 
lit    (P°h')  [Chin.]  fish-stakes,  globe  or 

shade  [of  a  lamp] 
iilh  (pow)  hump,  swelling 

ILil  (pow)  to  blow 

iJj1(pow!)  target,  mark,  butt 

•I'lllS  (paw')  [phon.]  sound  of  blows   — 

IW?11"  smaller  in  size 

1J2  (Pa')  (1)  to  patch,  to  mend,  to  re- 
pair (2)  to  meet  with,  to  find  (3)  [a 
prefix  like  pro  or  prce  in  Latin] 

lit^m  (pa'di'tin)  and  lilfym  [Pali] 
date 

IjZ?l3fl  (pa'rahchik)  [PaliJ  priest  guil- 
ty of  unpardonable  sin,  and  deserv- 
ing expulsion 

tiiW)  (pari'tah)    [Pali]  (1)  protection 
(2)  one  of  the  Buddhist  heavens 

ilsW-fJQJ  (pa'reoan)  fatter  lllftlflj  [San.] 
a  man  having  an  academical  degree 

iJm  (pa'ra'm)  stable  for  elephants 


1  2  J  ZUl'iti     (pa'ra'marnoo)  [Pali]  atom, 
1) 
particle 

'lit'itnUfl'i  (pa'ra'ni'mit)  [Pali]  creat- 
ed by  others,  pleasures  produced 
by  others  —  1f\W\1}  having  at  one's 

disposal  pleasures  produced  by 
others  (name  of  the  highest  Deva 
heaven.  Alab.  213) 

tls?S!>IS    (pa'ra'ma')  [Pali]  perfection, 

excellence,  merit 

ut^\  (pa'loo)  [Chin.]  a  hatchet 
U 

llsiWfrlS    (pa'law')   to  flatter,  to  cajole 

tbllftN  (pa'laam)  a  little,  partly,  a  taste 

tlslQ^U    (pi-a'wayt)    [Pali  *]  to  go,   to 

proceed,  to  travel 
iJsQS^T  (pa'wa'la'm)  bead 

ifsQSfll    till?!     (pa'wa'la'm     ka'mlai) 

bracelets     Iffcn  li;^^1  locket 

4 

jjfl    (pa'k)    to  plant,   to  fix,    to  set,  to 

put  in  H']  —  a  field  of  transplanted 

IS 

rice  —  Ul  to  embroider 

4 

LflMl  (pa'ksah)    [Sansk.]    male    bird 

4-    <*» 

L'fllJ-  female  bird 

4       ^  4-     ^ 

LHUifl?   (pa'tchahmitt)  and    teWU^ 

[Pali]  enemy,  adversaries 
4- 
U4^  (pa'ngsoo*)  [Pali]  dust,  fine  earth 


4 


4-    ^ 


o 


£*? 


4 

il^l   (pa'tchoo')  to  strip,  to  take  off 

4     1  o^  <4-       q_. 

UW&U     (pa'tchoo'ba'ii)  and      ?JPlDdUt4 

[Pali  and  Sansk.]  the  present   IW 

— •  cholera 

4-    >.i 

Dtn^M   (pa'tchoo'sa'mai)    [Pali]    at 

1 

early  dawn,  a  little  before  sun -rise 

4- 

U  ?l  W  (pa'tchayka')  [Pali]  by  himself, 

one  by  one,  each    —  iWU  a  Buddha 

who  does  no  teaching  [Alab.  187] 

4 

UtHHII  (pa'nyah)  [Pali]  reason,  intel- 
ligence, genius,  talent,  sense,  wis- 
dom, intellect  [Alab.  184] 

tJftiWI    and    L'?J!<n   (pa'nhahj    [Pali] 

question 

4 

L'fl    fpa't)  to  sweep,  brush,  wipe  away 


4 


Ufifm  (pa'ssa'ta'n)  cartridge   l]^fl  — 

cartridge  case 

4   <=» 

IJflfl  (pa'ssa'ti')   [Pali]   to  look  at,  ob- 
serve, see,  know,  discover 

4 

tJ^tll  J£  (pa'ssahwa'J  [Pali]  urine 

4 

L'M^Sdlfl   (pa'ssahsa'waht)      [Pali] 

breath 

4  Q_  ^ 

UMflt    (pa'ssa'tti')  [Pali]    calmness, 

repose  of  the  mind,  confidence  [Alab. 
196] 


♦  ♦  ♦  ♦  ♦ 


Q 


W  (paw  pee  English  p.    Pali   and 

Sansk.  ph.  Labial :    a  high  letter) 

4 


U  name  of  this  letter 
£|fl  (pok)  to  jump  up    UU  —  and 


114  —  broom  flfl  —  grains  of  glass, 

beads 

4   ^  ,   ^ 

UtlW  (pa'tta'peeja/^  ft  03  (pa'ta'wee) 

[Pali]  earth 

l\U  (pa'n)  to  divide,  to  apportion 

°r '      ,     ,  s    ,     ,  ,         ,  the  old  calendar ) 

1j°A    (pan)   to  turn,    to  revolve,    to   be  j  ^ 

4- 

rolled  round  —  W)V  to  spin  cotton 

U  U  (pa'nn)  to  make  out  of  mud  or  clay 


UU 


dodging  about,  shying  and  rearing, 
fidgety 

WflTU    (pa'khoo'n)  [Pali]  4th  month  (of 
1 


—  ®U  beam  with   projecting   peak 
on  the  edge  of  a  Siamese  roof  — 

i 

tW  crane  (for  lifting) 


PsJnJ  (pong)    and   —  f)fl  powder,    dust 

Ws!fl    Cpa'ngok)   (vulg.     PI  2  4  fl)  to  raise 
the  head,  to  raise  anything  which 
is  inclined  sideways,    to   raise  on© 
side  up  from  the  level 

ol^lfl(pa'ngart)  to  jump,  to  rush 


•)V. 


W\ 


mfi 


$142     (pa'nga')     starting      backwards, 

drawing  back 
C^UI  (pa'chon)  [Sansk.]  to  fight,  to  at- 

tack,  to  invade 
ftf!  (pot)    prickly  heat,  spots,  tumours 

&fl\J   (pa'doo'ng)    to   construct,   build, 

support,  sustain,  nourish,  take  care 

of 
i 

tl%  (pon)  beyond  bounds,  beyond  mea- 
sure 

tiU^fl  (pa'nooak)  to  add,  addition 

£!{4  d'ft    (pa'nooa't)  [Pali]    ordination  of 

priests  who  are  princes 
fcj^f]  (pa'nitt)  to  stop  up 

fci^f]  (pa'neuk)  to  seal,   to  close  up,    to 

mount  (a  paper,  etc.,) 
ilWUfl  (pa'naak)  class,  order,  category, 

division 

M-ifl  ^14^4  (pa'na'k  pa'nooa'ng)  to  stick 
fast,  to  be  slow  about  going 

ft?vi  (pa'na'ng)  walls  ^J~|  —  partition 
wall 

fcjv]     (pom,)  (1)  I,  me,  [respectful  term] 

(2)  hair   —  J,p  inane 

i^UB  (pa'yerr)  (1)  proud  (2)  to  open 
the  wings,  to  soar  (3)  to  open  par- 
tially, to  raise  a  little  (4)  to  come  of 
one's  own  accord 


I 


Wif\    (pa'ra'soo')   [Sansk.]   small   axe,. 
i 
hatchet 

W3$  (pa'roo't)    [Pali]    rude,   insulting, 

harsh,  unkind 
ttft     (ponj  [Pali]  fruit,  produce  (Alab. 

200)   ITJu  —  useful  JlHf)  —  de- 
grees of  sanctity,   stage  or  path  of 

sanitification   —    ihsltJIfft   utility 

advantage,  use   —    iU  (ponla'mai) 
fruit 

U£\tl  (plawj  plausibly,  with  maoy  de- 
cietful  words 

mi  and  Uiftl  (pa'lah)  [Pali]  fruity 
produce,  result 

W£V]bll    (plahn)    to   disperse,    plunder,. 
ft 

destroy 
£J£)  (pli'j  bud,  opening  of  a  flower 

^^1  W^IJvJ  (plee  plahin)  ill-mannered,  ill- 
bred 

mU  (pa'leuk)  glass 

fc?\U  (ploo'n)  suddenly  —  UftU  with  a 
sudden  start,  starting  quickly 

NfiU  fJ^IJsl  (ploo'm  plarm)  mischievous, 
vexatious 

^     (ploo)   (l;  suddenly  (2)  [Cambod.J  I 

U 
a  path,  a  road 

l&J^  (play)  crooked,  not  straight,  with 

prevarication 


iwati 


GOT! 


<i) 


\>3> 


1M?T3  (plei")  incantions,  reckless,  rash 

ll^il  (plaa)  sore  place,  wound  U"lf|  — 
cut,  gash,  wound  with  a  cutting  in- 
strument 

£1W£W  (plaang)  to  put  forth  one's  whole 

strength,  to  pull  or  shoot  forcibly 
(2)  to  alter  the  form  of,  to  substi- 
tute ;    derivation  of  one  word  from 

another  —  fft  to  shoot  with  a  bow 
and  arrows  —  gJfllW  to  kill  —  nflD 
to  exert  one's  full  strength 

i^n  l&iSvfl  (plai  pier)  «;*tf  l&Atll&a  to 
forget 

Wt\  and  MR  (plie)  out  of  the  line,  out 
of  the  regular  order  —  ^1  to  cross 
the  legs  —  y.u  and  —  flflfi  to  go 
away  to  one  side  or  round  a  corner 
ftflfi  —  (1)  to  fall  over  the  edge 
(2)  to  go  in  different  directions, 
separate,  out  of  sight  —  ^ili  to 
get  out  of  sight,  to  go  into  hiding 

HftZ  fpla')  separate  from  —  ^£)f)  to 
push  back 

Wflfl  (pla'k)  to  repel,  to  push 

ft^fl  (pla't)  to  change  places,  to  change, 

alternate  —  f,U  alternately 


W3!4  (pooa'n)  back,  turning  back 

WQfJ  (pooi')   [Chin.]  cloak,  cape 

WT)  (pa* wall;  (1)  starting  up  quickly, 
awaking  suddenly  ('2)  headlong,, 
falling  forward,   swooping  down   — 

1Tl\J    to  take  with  a  swoop,  to  pounce 
upon 

SO   (pooa')   husband    —  [%\^]   husband 
and  wife 

UfiU  (pa'som)  to  put  together,  to  add; 
mixed,  blended 

WjTI  (pawk)  priests'  dinner  tuna  [about 
11  a.m.] 

^\f\-1  (porng)  clear,  pure 

^"St-i  (pom)    to  take  out  a  part,  to  take 

a  little  at  a  time   —    thf4  to  take 
away  parts  and  put  them  together 

^BJnI  (paum)  thin,  lean,  meagre 

E-ifltJ  (poi)  to  drop  suddenly,  to  drop  oil 
to  sleep,  drooping  eyelids 

£j"l  (pah)  rocks 

&H  (par) to  slit,  to  cleave,  to  split;  cleft, 

cut  —  f\U  it!    to   rush   through,    to 
make  one's  way  through  a  crowd 

m   (pai-;    cloth  —  l«JflMWl  handker- 

chief  —  [tfi¥)  Jjfl    towel,  napkin  — 

U3  panung,  the  lower  garment  worn 
i 


0) 


\>\so 


mn 


^^ 


—It!  ^  la 


by  the  Siamese  -  -  i£J?4  lace  —  Ultt  i  &nfi*fl  (pahsoo'k)  [Pali]  peace,  happiness 

CJ(pee')  and  Ul  (pee'wa')  if,  if  so 


curtain  —  tH^D'  the  saffron  colour- 
ed  cloth  of  priests  —  V\U  scarf,  veil 


U  (pee')  more 


-  to  put  on  the  panung  —  A1?J  i  M  (ping)  to  put  close  to  the  fire  or  the 

heat,  to  expose  oneself  to  the  sun. 
hi  -i     % 


chintz  —  ^1Q  j]l  scarf  —  JMQ^cloth 
presented  to  parents  of  a  bride 

WTTI  (pahk)  dried  up  flul  —  front> 
brow,  forehead 

£114  (pahng)  [phon.]  sound  (of  wave, 
etc ) 

■W)T)  (Part)  (1)  passing,  past  (2)  hand- 
some, well-looking  —  UWfl  too  hot, 

loud  —  Va  to  jump,  to  flit  —  L^fJ  J  to 
shout  out  loud 
y*||4  (parn)   to  plough,  turn  up,  plough 

—  ICl    ploughshare 

/JTU  (pahn)  to  pass  in  front  of,  to  walk 
past  —  ?1  fH  to  ask  more  than  the 

Is 

price    W)  —  piebald  horse 

/HTi^  (pahnitt)  [Pali]  molasses 

?J"l!J  (paie)  to  bend  outwards  on  each 
side,  to  open,  spread  out,  extended 
II"]  —   medicine  for  expelling  wind 

—  t\U  pedere  —  UU  to  walk,  to  go 


UUlUU  (pitcha'na'n)  and  VfilZU  if  so 

'If]  (pit)  erroneous,  mistaken,  false, 
wrong,  vicious,  to  fail,  to  err,  to 
commit  a  fault  —  HU  to  differ,  un- 
like, opposite  —  <# f)l!  right  or 
wrong,    good   or   bad  —  111  to  mis- 


take,   to   err    —  MU   discordant, 
erroneous  —  LJ-JU  adultery   f]']  — to 

fail ;  error,  fault  U  —   transgressor 

li 

^ti  (pinnj  to  turn  round,  to  reverse 
ftd  (piew)    the  outside,  epidermis,  cuti- 
cle,   skin   —   WntU  g°0(i  outward 

appearance,  conplexion    —    Li f!  to 
whistle 
H  (pee)  dead  body,  spirit,  ghost,  demon, 

evil  genius  flU  —   to  protect   from 

evil  spirits —  fl?  2^!)  demon  who 
eats  the  entrails  of  pregnant  women 
—  l*fll  possessed  by  a  demon  I  "ft  — 
to  send  a  demon  to  anyone  Igftl  — 


4 

tin 


7 


80 


Vcn 


and  i^U  —  to  sacrifice  to  a  demon  •  U  (poo')  to  become  rotten  —  WfJ   crura- 

\  i  t 


VIW   —  sorcerer    —  ifift    butterfly 

e 

—  13")  nightmare 
Wft  (peek)  the  fourth  part  of  a  tanan 
U$  (peui:g)  noise  of  breaking 

o 

W  (peung)  (1)  hatchet,  plane,  adze  (2) 

broad,  spreading  out,    to  dry  in  the 
sun  or  wind 

&!>J  (peung)  bee   Wl —  honey  IT 4  —  bee- 

hive   Tj  —  wax   VT\  *!!  —   ointment 

made  of  wax 

WW   (peune)   the   length    of   a   panung 

(numerical  designation  of  panungs, 
mats,  table-cloths,  skins,  etc,") 

WW  (peun)  spots  or  swellings  on  the 
skin 

iWB  (peua')  [Laos.]  companion,  com- 
rade, friend 

I  Est)  (peua)  that  which  is  handad  over 
by  one  person  to  another 

IWflfl  (peuak)   (1)  white  (of  elephant), 

albino,  pale  (2)  a  kind  of  potato 

A 
IWtlf!   (peua'tj  pale,  faded,   subsiding, 

diminishing 

A 

IW9W  with   £n     (booa'  peua'n)    small 

water  lily 


bling 

Wfl    (poo't)    (of  water)    to  spring   out, 
1 

(of  fish)  to  jump 

WUWLi  (poo'p   pa'p)     noise   of  sudden 
1 

and  hurried  movement 

WD  (pooi')  powder,  to  pound  W —  crum- 
bling 

W    fpoo)  (1J  [noun  of  animate  things] 

*) 
person,  persons    —    if!  who,  some 

one,  any  body  —   f)  gentleman   — 

t)W  other  people  :    [with  verb,  noun 

of  the  agent,  as]  —  ?<f  governor  of 
a  Province  (2)  [designation  of  the 
sex,  as]   —  fjJ1U  male  (of  men)  fjQ 

—  male  (of  animals)  —  HUj  ?  female 

CJ 

Wfl   (pook)    (1J  to  tie,  to  join,  to  com- 
pose (poems,  etc.j  to  attach  —    l*jf 

to  chain  —  fltjfl  ILItJ  to  lend  at  in- 

terest  —  JJ"1  to  saddle  —  %S\  to  put 

to  —  IQ?  to  be  revengeful,  to  take 

vengeance  —  DTD?  etc.  to  farm 
revenues,  etc. 

[W>J  a«tZ  UW>J   (peng)  [phon.]  sound  (as 
of  a  blow) 


«>v^ 


IPJfl 


1.M 


ei  is 

i^fl  ( pett)  pungent  Uf1  —  to  retaliate, 


revenge 


l?AU  (penn)  and  —  lUtt  to  jump,  to  run 
with  jumps 

iWeJ  (poey)  to  open  a  little 

l&tl  11 B    (per    rerj    slatternly,   untidy, 
slovenly 


l^vj  (pohng)  [phon.]  noise  (as  of  waves) 

iWHlKW  (poht  pohn)  to  jump 

l&ll  fpow)  to  set  fire  to 

IW)    (pow)  (1)    race,  family,  breed 

WQfl  kinsfolk,   relations   (2)  feeling 
of  warmth 


Ifltl  (pern)  ill-fitting,  inperfectly  filled,   l^  (Paw')  [phon.]   noise   of   breakin 

carelessly  done,  infirm 
II  ft     (paa)  to  spread,  to  stretch  out   - 


H14  to  make  thin,  beat  out  flat 

liWfl  (paak)  fault,  mistake 

ilf^  (paang)  bamboo  mat 

Uk'f]    (paat)  a  loud  cry  —    U£i  a    pro- 
longed noise 

UH4   (paan)  figure,  form,  representation 
—  y]  map 

i 

ii'ili  (paan)  flat,  superficies,  flat  piece, 
sheet  —WW  silver  in  flat  sheets  — 


globe,  earth  —  iflftf,  sheet  iron 
il&tt  (pao)  lightly,  to  touch  lightly 
IK  (Pai)  [Laos.]  person,  whoever,  every- 


one 


i&l  (pai)  bamboo 

fc  (poh)  to  rush  —  Ifl  feeble,  weak 
lft  W  jumping 


or  bursting 


ft2lf!lM  (pa'deea'ng)  to  invite  priests 

ft£ll\!  (pa'yoo'ng;  to  sustain  a  burden 

&l;fl"l  «»<7  fJS^S(pa'lahftndpa'la')  [Pa- 
li] fruits,  crops 
ftfl  (pa'k)  vegetable  :  —  <fl    coriander  : 

—  <£  ^itij-l    cucumber  —  <tf£T]  J  par- 
sley :  —  fifl  fern  :  —  f^ft  radish  — 

11 
fTlf]  Vif\U  lettuce  —  firifl  vegetable 

of  which  the  leaf  is  eaten 
Psi-sJ    (pa'ng)   shape  or  model  of  bamboo 

house  —  fl1"l  *$  scale  of  a  balance 
Hfl  (pa't)  (1)  to  fry  (2)  to  paint  (the 
face)  (3)  to  irritate  (an  elephant)  (4) 
to  delay  (5jiJJ  —  18th  vowel,  q.  v. 
^^  (pa'n)  to  turn,  to  roll,  to  turn  and 
go  away  ftBW  —  to  pay  or  do  by 
degrees  —  BflUS    to  intone  words 


&mvm: 


0> 


^ 


tSviliS  fpa'nta'na')  [Pali]  (1)  covetous- 
ness  (2)  a  tree 


--♦♦-♦- 


d 


tl    (phaw  phon  =    English  ph.    or  /, 

Labial  :    a  high  letter)  a!4  na  me  of 
this  letter 
rJ,1l    (phon)    (1 )  rain    (2)   to  rub  on  a 

stone  —   Y\f\3  to  apply  to  a  touch- 

stone  ;   the  strokes  over  the  vowel 

WU  —   yitM  touchstone  -    ■   <M"m 
January  rains,  mango  showers 


twin  —  5J^«3  partition  wall  —  <fl  tall 

pointed  basket-work  lid  for  cover- 
ing dishes,  etc.  usually  covered  with 
red  cloth  (2)  measure  of  25  inches 

fc~]    (far)   (1)  palm  (of  the  hand),  sole 

(of  the  foot)  (2)  to  act  in  opposition 
to  any  one's  orders 


n- 


W]  (fah)  black  spot,  dusky,  dark,  dim 
—  flSSffl  obscurity  or  blot  on  a 
glass,  etc.  —  fl^clU  board  cover- 
ing the  peak  of  a  roof  —  IlUR  skin 
covering  a  wound 

pjlfl  (fark)  to    deposit,   entrust,    send 

miftft  —  letter  —  flU^t!  to  send 
a  letter 


f]j^  (fa'ra'ng)    white  men,   Europeans    U1A    (farng)    a  red  wood  used  for  dye 


an—  m—  guava 

t\^H  (fa'ra'n)  saffron 

'4- 

v\  3  (phoo'a')  to  fade 

<l 

Csf)    (phaw)  attenuated,  compressed,  to 

squeeze   n —  to  be  afraid 

&jfKJ  (foy)  down  :  —  flti     drizzle,    fog 


ing ;   sapan  wood 
fj*]fl  (faht)    bitter,    sharp-tasting,   acid 

WlU  (fahn)  .to  cut  into  thin  flat  pieces, 

to  slice 
"Jill  (fai)  (1)  dam   for  stopping  water 

(2)    a    company   having   particular 

objects 

very  small  prawns  —  yiftf  !  &J1U   (faie)    part,  on  the  side  of  —    31 

4- 


T14     - 

1 
(1)  fritter  (2)  a  tree 


fJl  (farr)  (1)  wall,  lid  of  vessel,  crust 


or  cream  on  a  liquid  ;  —  Uf'fl  double,    P,1?J  (fai)  cotton,  thread 


concerning,  regarding,  as  for 
to  give  oneself  up  to 


4- 


<5)bV 


kf)  (fit)  &e£ter  "^  fl  sound  of  sneezing 

Pgt4  (phinn)  opium 

■V 

£J  (phee)    (1)    boil,   tumour,  ulcer :    — 

fllH  small-pox  (2)  something  which 

proceeds  from,  as    — ■  J-Jf)  dexterity 

—  fJlfl  language,  eloquence  - —  l^lil 

oarsmen 
W 
[a|  (phee)  snoring 

ftfl    (pheuk)  to  exercise    • —  [^   to  re- 
strain the  desires 

ftfl  (pheut)  with  difficulty 

Itvitl    (pheua')    (1)  a  measure  of  50  wah 


UPlfl 

liwfl  (phaak)  a  grass  used  for  roofing 
iifJ\]  (phaang)    to  hide,  conceal ;    ambi- 


guous 


(phaat)  twin,  double    111   —  love 
pliltre 


\V 


l4- 


htt^U  (phai  pha  n)  to  be  desirous  about , 
to  think  about 


J>i 


(2)  to  forget 


■A  (phai)  pimple,  pustule 
lt-!l    (phow)  (1)  to  watch,  observe,   at- 


tend, take  care  of  —  IJ'^.U  to  stand 
sentry  —    £\'Q  to  provoke 


lam; 


Aklflfl  (pheua'k)  (1)  splinters  for  setting 

a  wound  (2)  a  hurdle  of  reeds  for 
shutting  in  fish  (3)  litter  for  a  dead 
body,  bier 

4/  14- 

XUtlU  (feua'n)  (1)  changed  for  the  worse :    gjf]  (pha't)  to  winnow,  sift 

(2)  bitter,  sour,  ill-flavoured,  unpa- 
latable 


to  mimic   (2)   to  go  to  see  the   King 

is 

or  a  Prince  ^"|  —  courtiers 

4- 

UTi  (pha'k)  case,  sheath,  pod 

4- 

WvJ   (pha  ng)   to  bury,  inter,  put  in   the 

earth 

^4  (pha'ng)  sea  shore,  bank 


ei\V    white 


£iti   (phoo'n)  fine  dust     . 

1 

lead  —  &J-QH  sweepings 

W\l    (phoo'n)    soft,    clastic,    disturbed 
1 

(of  water; 

£J>J  (foong)  a  crowd,  a  flock,  a  squadron, 

acquaintances,  intimates,  comrades 


i\\i,  (pha'n?,)  to  dream 

UUIWH  (fa 'n  feua)  (1)  to  visit  often,  to 
associate  with  (-2)   to  forget,  not  to 


4- 


recogmse 


♦  «  ♦  ♦  » 


n 


W  (/?<iw  ^;m  =  English  p.  Sansk.  v.  and 


wn 


ViiiU 


9) 


X3CV 


*        J 

A.  Labial:    a  low   letter)  —    Wftlj 

1 
name  of  this  letter 

Yi7\    (pok)  the  knot   or  pocket    of  the 

panung 

''\~J     (pong J   clump,   cluster   [of   trees, 

rushes,    etc.]     —     Vi    and    —  1;AJ? 


jungle  —  ViUf\  wooded  place 
J 
.ijM(pong)  [Sansk.]  and  '!\-J$n  (pong- 


pass  through,  to  get  out,  to  be  de- 

livered    —   11  (1)    off,   away  from, 
away  (2)  supreme 

Y\UU  (pa'nomj  [Cambod.]  (1)  to  join 
at  the  tops  or  edges  (2j  shrubbery, 
grove  (3)  mountains,  hills  ■ —  [y^ 
capital  of  Cambodia 

WWWBU  (pa'nahdaun)    [Pali]    wood  of 


rfi?  —  of  royal  blood    IWldSTO 


annals  of  the  kingdom 

J 

Wtt  (pot)  1TO1  (potcha'nah)  and   i^ 

J 
T-ATfltn    (potcha'naht)    [Pali]    word, 

J 

expression,   term  IflflW^^ramm.) 

J 

singular  W11W  plural 


full-grown  trees 
sah)  [Pali]  kindred,  relations,  family     ^!jj~|iay  (pa'nahlai)  [Pali]  woods,    de- 
serts, solitudes 
Wtt*)j*)fi     (pa'nahwaht)    and     WHlitfj 

(pa'nahwett)    [Pali]   living   in   [the 
wood 


"MA"rttt  (pa'nahwa'n)  [Pali]  forest 

J 
WOfiWi    (pa'nahsonn)    [Pali]   dense 

forest,  thick  covert 

l^'HWItJ    (potcha'marn)     [Pali]    soft  I  .»■<>. -,3/     .     ,        >  rn  ,.,         ,  ,   _ 

15    Kt  '     L        J  j  WX\t\  (pa  nahsee)  [Pali]  woods,  wooded 

speech,  pleasant  expressions  «- 

:  W^i^lU  (pa'na'kngarn)   official,  public; 

servant,  holder  of  an  office  :  employ- 
ment, ministry,  duty,  office 


o_-       t^y      i 


1N0A  V\1  \X\  Will  (pa'na'hooa  chow  tahn) 
title  of  a  Minister 


l\f)f)V  (potdooa'ng)  making  of  a  round  ;  ^  (pa'na'n)  to  bet,  wager,  to  offer  a 

tical  [by  bending  in  the  edges]  .    ,         J£    ,  . 

L  °  J  \  "  ^         agree   to   a    bet,    to 

Mil  (pon)  [Pali]  forest,  wood  —  M71 

(pona'sonn)  thick  forest 


\\U  (pon)  to  blow  out   a  liquid    from  !        t        , 

1  forest 


make  a  match 
Wftfi  (pa'na't)  [Pali]  boundaries   of  a. 


the  mouth,  to  squirt  at 
Vi\i    (ponn)  beyond,  later  than,  past,  to 


WA  (pop)  to  meet   with,   fall    in   with, 
find 


<S)Vv^ 


mi 


W!lfl 


Wl  (pa'mah)  Burmese 

l\UUfi  (Pa'y°nn)  small  statue  or  doll 
used    for     superstitious    purposes, 

scarecrow,  wheel 

J 

MnftfOi  (pa'yahkornj  [Pali]  predic- 
tions of  the  sages,  oracles 

KAllilfl  (pa'yaht)  [Sansk.]  a  malady  in 
which  the  flesh  is  without  feeling 

Vitntt  (pa'yahn)  and  £FopOi  (pooyahn) 

witness    t\til}   —    to   interrogate  a 
witness,   to  examine  a  witness 

^tninn  (pa'yahbaht)    [Pali]    revenge, 

resentment,  hatred 
MniDfl  (pa'yahbahn)  [Sansk.]  to  take 

care  of  iK  —  hospital 

VrtntlUI  (pa'yahyahm)  [Pali]  patience, 
long  suffering,  perseverence,  con- 
tinuous action,  exertion,  contention, 
striving 

ft  11  \I  (pa'yoong)  to  support,  sustain, 
bear  a  weight 

ftcJU  (pa'yoo'n)  soft 
1 

"2M11    (pa'yco'j  [Pali]  tempest,  storm 


«i 


t 


J 


INfJtf  (pa'yoo'J  [Pali]  host,  multitude, 
advancing  troops 

V\eJM^TK  (pa'yoo'honn)  [Sansk.]  sum  of 
an  addition,  total 


WT\  (pa'ya'kjto  make  signs  —  WSliJfi 
to  keep  on  repeating  the  same  thing 

NVhm  or  Wfjqj   (pa'ya'kh)  and  WWttl* 
[Pali]  tiger 

WfJ  ^J  (pa'ya'kkhee)  tigress 

MlOHti  (pa'ya'ncha'na')    [Pali]    con- 
sonant 
\\1  (paun)  [Pali]  blessing,  benediction, 

boon,    favour    fl'jl! —   compliment,, 
good  wishes 

■jA^f)  (prot)  ascetic,  anchorite,  saint 

*WiU  (pi'om)    (1)   rugs,   carpets  (2)   to 

sprinkle  —  ^  j  1  to   sprinkle   abun- 

dantly    with    small   drops     iJJ     — 

frame   with   handles  for    car  rying, 
litter  (3)  a  tree 

WV.U  (prohm)  [Pali]  superior  angels ; 

Brahma  —  ^1?tl  virtuous,    chaste, 
virtue 
ft^l'f]  (pa'k  or  pa'kkha')    [San.]    troop 
company,  division  —  WQf  followers. 

mini  and  Wttfljfpa'tta',  pa't)  [San. 

health,  prosperity,  to  succeed 

J 

VintU  or  mttU  (pa'nna',  pa'n)    [San.] 

(1)  form,  colour,  kind,  genus,  quali- 
ty (2)  seed 


i';nw)?j 


mv 


•  V 


TVl JWttJ  (pa'nna'rai)  [San.]  radiant, 
splendid 

WnfUKU    (pa'nna'ra'ngsee)    [Sansk.] 


from  WST)  —  bereavement,  to  take 

away  altogether    IfiS"   —  [Sansk.] 
Brah miny  goose 
Wj*H  (prahng)  to  keep  quiet,  dissem- 
ble, hide 


glitter,  lustre,  sheen 
TM^tUI  (pan'nah)  [Sansk.]  to  describe 

i 

WW  (pa'sa')  and   t\n$n    (pa'nsah)  W'J"H  (prahng)  indistinct 

[Sansk.]  rain,  year,  age  WjlU  (prahn)  to  hunt,  hunter 

■  U    (prooa'n)  a  row  of  small  bells  ;  flj-jjj  (prahm)    (1)  stupid  (2)  cords  or 


used  on  the  necks  of  animals  ^  fi- 
ll 
one  or  more  of  such  bells 

i 

K?t)4  (prong)  not  full,  nearly  empty 


lines  attached  to  the  same  point 
J 

wnwjo*,  wrmmiA  and  wiihwoj"; 


(prahmana)  [Pali]  Brahmin 

V\11M  (praung)    to  make  a  speech,  ora-    W?1tfJJ£U  (prahmma'nee)  woman  of  the 

Brahmin  caste 


tion,  harangue 
W?DW  (praun)  worm-eaten,  spoilt 

W?WJ   fpraum)  (1)  together,  altogether, 
tightly    joined,    tightly   closed   (2) 
finished,    completed,    ready    —  n 
unanimous,  consenting 

Vi  3 till   (pi'oyej  shining  specks,  tinsel  — 

WlTJ  of  many  bright  colours 

W?£)SJ  (proy)at  random,  useless  speech, 

idle  talk 
W?M)  (pi'oi)  covered  with  spots,  spotted 

INf)  fprah)  big-bladed  knife 


W1"]!J    (prai)     bright,    sparkling    H   — 

teraph,  an  abortive    child  kept  as  a 
charm 

W\l  (prowe)    (1)  bright  (2)  (of  a  boat) 

leaky  (3)  morning 
W?fl  (prik)  chili   —  IfliJ  pepper  —  Wf> 

long  pepper  ftf!  —  a  small  bird 

WH  (pi'hig)  (1)  joyous  (2)  pretty,  beau- 
tiful, attractive 

WTL'(prip)  to  wink,  to  keep  opening- 
arid  shutting,  to  twinkle 

YUU  (prim;  beautiful,  agreeable 


Wjqfl  (prahk)    (1)   fast-falling,    abun-  Uy j^  (preea'k)  crying,  bewailing,  loud 
dant   (e>pce.  of  tears)   (2)  to  be  far  |       lamentation 


<5>CV, 


4 


IMS 


4W?£M  (preea'ng)  a  water- worm    —  V\ 
outside   of   the   ear  11  ?4")  —  pock- 
marked 
1W2UJJ  (preea'm)  pretty,  agreeable 
IWSIJQ    (preeyu)  tapering,   well- shaped 
Wflfl&  (preuksa')  arad  Wqfim  [Sansk.] 

tree  ?1ril  —  a  tall  tree  of  which 
the  bark  is  used  for  medicine 

Wn    (preung)  connecting  planks,   side 


IWH)  fpreuwa')  (of  a  bird)  shaking  the 


wings 


4 
IW3"B  (preuwa)  dispersed,  spread  about, 

situate  in  various  places,  going  from 

place  to  place  fiU   —   to  eat  often 

l$W    —  drawling   voice  Wfi  —  to 

1) 
talk  often,  to  keep  on  talking 

,  H 
WSJ  (proo'ng)  and  VllVA  (proo'ng  nee) 

i  1 

to-morrow 


Viftt  (proo'n)  having  holes  in  it  ^"\f) 
planks,   beams,    rafters  t^flfl  ■      1 


short  ends  of  an  oblong 

4  4    % 

WS«3  and  Vi?3  U  (preungneej  to-morrow 

Wtiail  (preuttah)  [Sansk.]  old  man 

J 
WqaniJlfltJ   fpreuttahmaht)  [Sansk.] 

oldest  magistrates  or  dignitaries 


torn  into  holes 
W^ll(preuwy)    (1)   coming   out     easily 

going  smoothly  (2)  crumbling 
W?  (proo)  going  in  flocks,  in  swarms,    in 

crowds  Wn  —  to  talk  repeatedly, 
to  instruct  often 


W?U    (preup)    a   collection   of   sudden    IW 32  (pray')   [phon.]   sound   of   falling 


noises,  volley 

Wty'lrmUU  (preusa'chikabyon)  [San.] 
name  of  the  eighth  month  [of  the 
Scorpion  =  November] 

WfJ^niPlN  (preusa'pahkom)     [Sansk.] 


ram 
IWJfi  (prert)  [of  buffaloes,  etc.]  at  liber- 
ty, at  large 

IW571  (preut)  more  clean,  brighter,  more 

beautiful  —  IW  ?1  do. 


name  of  the  second  Siamese  month  !  UW?  (praa)  silk 

[of  the  Bull j=  May]  *  |  mj  (praa;  aml  _  m^  fco  be  ^^^ 

TJfjtl^  and  YitfAfm  (prouha't)     [San.]  |        ed,  propagated,  to  spread 

planet  Jupiter  Qft  -  -Thursday  .  UWJfl    (praak)   cross-road,    cross-way 


imu 


wn 


©cv^ 


MUI1  —  turf,  grass 

i 

.11 WK     (praang)  cross-road,  cross-way 

—  W dill  to  disclose,  make  known, 
rumour 

iiWin  (prayo)  bright,  shining 

UVnfitn  (praasa'yah)  [San.]  courtesan 

|lA|J   (prai)  [Cambod.]  woods,  forests  — 

t\lt\  open  space,  wide  tract  — ^/ITU 

u 
a  precious  stone  of  a  green  hue 

W  J    (prai)  common  people,  slaves  DTJ 

—  male  and  female   slaves  —  W  ^ 
troops,  multitudes 

W?Wd  (prai  toon)  [San.l  a  greenish 
11 

gem,  light  green  by\   —   name  of  a 
consonant,  q.  v. 

ITOatJ  (prai  boon)  [Sansk.l    perfect, 

u 

abundant,  superabundant 

IWTfl  (proke)  without  pulp  or  flesh, 
empty 

iWK  (prohng)  hollow,  a  cave 

iW\Z  (praw')  (1)  sweet-sounding,  me- 
lodious, agreeable  (2)  on  account 
of  —  Iflfi  on  that  account  —  ^ 
because   —  fl?  i?  why? 

c 

^H  (pra'm)  to  fall  [like  clew  or  rain  I 


Yijl  (pra'm)    complaining,    murmuring 

W$Z   (pra')    [Sansk.]    great,    excellent, 

holy,  the  best  [Alab.  164]  :    (a  pre- 
fix attached  to  all  things  belonging 

to  the  King)  ■—  m    God,  King  — 

:nmnr\  God,  King  t\  —  vmt  in 

I  (speak' ng  to  the  King,  the  Queen, 

or  certain  Royal  Princes)    —    LIID 

foot  of  the  King,    footprint  of  Bud- 
s' 
dha  —  t)3fl  title  of  a  King's   son 

[Many  words  beginning  thus  will  be 

found  under  the  second  part  of  the 

word,  without  this  prefix] 
WT2fl?  (pra'kon)   [Pali]    hand   of   the 

King     t  IT  —  King's  walking  stick 
W?SUfl?    (pra'kraa)    Palace   windows 

t 

^B^  —  opening  in  a  window 
|W?2f!flfl  (pra'klot)  King's  umbrella 

WTSfTJiUjfa    (pra'ka'nsaang)    [of  royal 

persons]  to  cry 
WTSTO  (pra'ka'nong)  [Camb.]  King's 

eyebrow 

WJZfS-J    (pra'kla'ng)   royal  office,  as  of 

the  Treasury,    old  title  for  a  Minis- 
ter of  Foreign  Affairs 

rV3"»f]tiT*r."lU    (pra'kooi'ba'iahu)   mem- 
bra viiilia  regis 


«)«A£5 


vrari 


u 


f 


V/?2in    (pra'chow)  God ;   the   King's 

head 
VfiZIMU  (pra'chon)    [Pali]  age  [of  a 

royal  person] 
W?:nfti  (pra'ha'noo')  [Pali]  King's  chin 

WttlfW    WKffoi     (pra'dett   pra'koo'n) 
1 
[Sansk.]  (to  Princes  or  nobles)  Your 

Moral  Highness,  Your  Excellency 

*AijSM*3T-i  (pra'da'cba'nee)  [Pali]  King's 
fore-finger 

1A'j'lfll  (pra'tow)  (1)  earthenware  wa- 
ter-jug for  the  King  (2)  breast 

A 
WCT  (pra'tee)  the  King's  bed 

v'^SFlU-!  (pra'tee  na'ng)    any   place  or 

A 
vehicle  where  the  King  sits,   as  i,Tf] 

WUlft     (pra'nai)    (title   of   the   four 
Pbras  who  are  highest  in  rank) 

TUrUWrWHW  W1?l    (pra'boroma'rah- 

t  '- 
chabnoo'yaht)  [Pali]  royal   permis- 
sion 

fill  Wl  ^Itf  lfU  fll?   (pra'boroma'rah- 
cba'  ongkarn)  [  Pali  ]  royal  mandate 


mSlJttiW  (pra'ba'ntoon)  [Pali]  order 
1) 
of  the  second  King 

mSth'M  (pra'prahng)(l)  King's  cheek 
(2)  symbolical  obelisk  common  in 
Siamese  temples 

W?SW?  (pra'pon)  [Pali]  blessing  riQTJ 
—  yes  (by  a  priest) 

mMlim  (pra'pi'neck)  [Pali]  priest- 
hood 

WJ'fiJs]  (pra'pa'moo)  [PaliJ  King's  eye- 
brow 

WWbH    (pra'poosah)    [Pali]     King's- 
U 
clothes 

TOUBP1  (pra'yaut)  boil  (speaking  of 
the  King) 

Wj2li1  (pra'yah,  vulg.  pa'yah)  (a  title 
of  nobility,  sometimes  rather  erro  - 

neously  called  "  Marquis")  m  — 
a  higher  title  of  nobility  Ti"M  — 
Queen,  Princess  ftJJlfW)   —   etc. 

various   titles  of  nobility   —       fit 

pheasant 
WJSrVOTlU    (pra'rahcha'tahn )     [Pali]? 

(of  the  King)  to  give 
WJS'M  (pva'wongj  King's  relations 


WJ5U13  (pra'bahng)    image  of  Buddha  WJSfjfl  (pra'sok;  [Cambod.j  King's  hah 

T'^'J:—   Luang  Prabang   (a  large  WJStffflJfi    (pra'soo'tahrot)      drinking 
city  in  Eastern  Laos)  water  (for  the  King) 


WKrtWtturwi 


miu 


•>ev<Yi 


WJZflWnWnif    (pra'soo'pa'nna'raht)    ViftlU  (pa'la'wa'n)  confusion,  pell-mell 
1 


big  spittoon  (for  the  King) 

TV  it  fi  WHOi ffa       (pra' soo'pa'nna'see) 
1 
small  spittoon  (for  the  King) 

W 3 2ll^'   (pra'saang)   King's   sword  or 

weapon,  King's  sceptre 

W^WfjlffiJ    (pra'ha'ru'tai)    the    King's 


W^B  with  tttl  (saw  plaw)  to  slander,  to 

backbite,  to  damn  with  faint  praise 

WSVQ(plor)   wooden  tube  for   injecting 


gargle  into  the  thro.xt 


m 


ind 


W^£)\J    (plaung)  bludgeon,  stick,  single- 
stick 

WSW1   (plaut)  to  warble,  chirp,  babble 


WJStttUlfll  (pra'-a'nah-mi'kah)  [Pali]    IHStlU  with  T\U    (kin  plaum)  large  eat  - 
Kind's  little-finger  er-  gourmand 


'  ov 


w 


***!&&/     ~>  „<     i    „>+\ro  n  T--     >    iW^tlL'  (ploye)  (1)   precious  stones    (2) 
?Sd  Inl  (pra  -a  ngkoo  t;  [Pah J  King  s  x         '  v  '  r  v  ; 


1-3 
thumb  or  big  toe 


WH  (pra'ng)    several,  more    than  one 

—  WJ  crowd,  multitude 

U 

WTfl  (pra't)  to  be  separated  from 

WJt-i  (pra'n)  afraid,  to  dread 

W?|    (pon)   [Sansk.]   troop,   battalion, 


to  follow   suit,   to  partake  with,  to 
join  in 

wdtlU  fploi)  ivithWf]  babbling,  thought- 
less  speech 

Y\r\l  (plah)  a  condiment   made  of  raw- 
meat  or  fish 

WtVW    (plahkon)  [Pali]  troop,  crowd, 
army- 


army  —  WW  (pola'tep)  troop  of  an-  ;  j^ll  (plahng)  in  the  meantime,  whilst 

gels  in  WTS  U1  —  iriW  one  of  the'        £w  _  ^fi_  to  eat  and  speak  at 

u 
four  chief  dignitaries,   Minister    of         the  same  time 


Agriculture 
W t\U  (plop)  twilight,  dusk 

YitW  (plooa'ng)    (1)  antimony  (2)  mi- 
neral 

W£HQ    (plooa')  pick-axe    —  itf^n  iron 
spade,  shovel 


W.Ylfl  (plaht)  to  stumble,  fall 

'M~\U   (plarn)  (1)  to  boil  (2)  wandering 

about,    going   aimlessly   (3)     many 
different  people 

W2V1N  (plarm)  ( 1)  bright,  shining,  grow- 
ing bright  (2)   greedily 


«>eV^. 


vtmu 


Mt\ 


VtfilU  (plahm)  talkative 

WfllU  (-plaie)  with  tfiW  male  (elephant) 

l 

WZVlft  (plai)  to  hide,  hide  away,  hide 
up,  keep  hack 

WAfl  (plik)  to  turn  over  —  111  —  Ul 
to  turn  over  and  over,  rolling  back- 
wards and  forwards,  from  side  to 
side 

INft  and  Wfl  fll  (plee  ka'm)  to  sacrifice 

to  the  guardian  genius 
-S 
tW3*J(Pleeya)  lame,  weak 

IWfltJ  (pleea)  (1)  aflat  river  fish  (2)  a  fly 
which  eats  rice,  etc.  (3)  Jew's  harp 

1W31M  (pleeang)  to  miss  one's  mark 

'\1R    fploo')    sudden  movement,  sudden 

1  w  f 

sound  f)BfI  Ij-J  —  a  firework 

Wflfl  wHlW  (ploo'k  plahn)   a  crowd 

W^fl  lf\l?ffl  (ploo'k  pla'k)  [phon.J  plash 
of  oars,  etc.,  jumping  of  fish 

WrK]  (ploo'ng)  to  boil  up,  to  rush  up,  to 
burst  out 

W^U  (ploowi')  (1)  crumbling,  reduced  to 
powder  (2)  greedily,  hastily 

WMJ  (plcoi')  fat,  swelled  out 
1 

Wfl    (ploo)  a  tree  of  which  the  leaves 
u 
are  used  for  wrapping  up  lime  and 

chewing  with  betel-nut 


IWA  (play)  crooked,  not  level,  lopsided, 

on  one  side  —  IW  A    sideways,   not 
straight 


IWfU   (playng)  music,  sound  of  playin 


or  singing 


TO4   (pleung)  flame,  fire    tttlfl  W3Z  — 
to  kindle  the  fire  for  cremating  a 


King  or  Prince 


iWflfl  (pleut)  to   rejoice    Wfllfi  —  in- 

» 

securely  placed,  falling  off 
IWfiti  (pleun)   to  linger   from  pleasure 

[Yifif]  _  contented 

HW  A4  (plaang)  dislocation,  sprain 

itfWl  (plaam)  projecting  a  little  way, 

coming  out    "04    —  dark   lantern, 
match 
iWA  (plai)  a  bulbous  plant  used  as  em- 
brocation for  swellings 

iW^  (plai)  cross-legged,  crossed 

Vf       t  ^ 

[Vit\  (plai)  and  —  tfU  to  fly  to  one  side, 

to  swerve,  to  separate 
iWft  (plo)    a  scoop  for  taking  up  and 

scattering  water 
iV\l  n  11AI  C\  (ploh  play)  at  evening,  at  dusk 

IWflfl    (plonk)  to  empty;  too  wide,  too 

large 


I 


nm 


wn 


•>w£ 


lW2VJ  (plohng)  brightness 

\v\g\J  (plohng)  noise   (of  fish  jumping, 

etc.)  in  the  water 
lW£W  (plohng)  big,  huge  IDD  —  a  shell 
iTN^I  (plow)  thighs  —  ill  yards   for  la- 

teen  sails   f^U  —  drawers 
iWtTlS  (plaw')  sound 
iW  fl  1 1  (plaw')  to  sew  together  (two  pieces 

IS 

of  cloth,  etc.)   G41  —  two  pieces  of 

cloth  sewn  together 
* 

o 

1N£0    (pla'm)    inconsiderately,  at    ran- 
dom £ifl  —  jumping  of  fish 
1 

1HR4  (pla'ng)    [Pali]    force,     strength, 

forces 
W?W  *]   (pla'ng-pla'ng)   [phon.]    sound 

of  a  big  drum 

WfN  (pla'ng,)  impetuously 

1^4  (pla'ng)  to  slip  down,  to  be  de- 
ceived,  mistake,  miss,  forget 

Wflf]  (pla't)  to  fallout,  to  be  separated 
—  W0  one  whose  father  is  absent 
or  lost  — W1"1fl  afflicted  by  absence 

Wflli    (pla'n)  quickly,   smartly,    all  at 


once 


ts 


YlNl   (pla'p)   Chinese  fig-tree  UW  — 


to  dye  in  the  juice  of  the   flg-tree 

—  N£N  a  tree  —  Wfll  bamboo  pavi- 
lion for  the  King 

W3f!  (pooa'k)  flock,  troop,  company 

VH4  (pooa'ng)  (1)  garland,  nosegay, 
bouquet  (2)  strung  together 

V04  (pooa'ng)  (1)  swollen,  getting  big- 
ger (2)  to  attach  one  boat  to  ano- 
ther, to  make  fast,  to  tow 

Yi'ili  (pooa'n)  a  rope  made  with  rattan 
ts 

efiWA    —  to  press  sugar-canes   the 

second  time 
Will  (pooi')(l)  emission;  to  issue  forth, 

to  radiate   —  W  4  to  shoot  [like  a 

star]  ^  fl  —  i  u  to  get  up  and  go  away 

without  saluting  the  host    (2)  point 
like  a  beak,  spout 

W  J"lfJ  (pa'waij  with  f)tliU  swing 
WflUf?  (pa'soo'nn)  the  earth 

Wtfnfn?     (pa'sa'kkarn)     [Pali]     rain, 

rainy  season,  work  for  the   rainy 

season 

Wtfft  (pa'honn)  [Pali]  army 

VM   (pa'hoo)  [Pali]   many,    plural    — 

U 

fim  (1)   much  (2)  learned  (3)  or- 

U 
namented 

Wf]  (paw)  see  f)tl  enough 


«>wV 


mm 


•  is 

TAj-0   (paw)  father  —  fl"!  merchant  — 

firJcook  —K\  father-in-law  (f.  of 

the  wife)  —  V.ttlV  widower—  IfifJ. J 

step  father  —  f,  t\  WQ  god  father   (a 

u 
term  used  by  suppliants) 

1 

lAjfl  (paw )  a  cry  used  by  rowers 

fifi  (paw)  to  speak  angrily,  to  protest 

Wfjfl   (pauk)    to  cover   flfl  —  swollen 

throat  til  —  plaster 

WfrJ  (paung)    to   swell,  tumour  <fl^  — 

hair   bristling  with   fear  f|?j  fjt)  — 
chalk,  carbonate  of  lime 

ftfrj    ttt'tt  W3fl    (pooa'k  paung)   com- 
rades, friends,  relations 

WfhSWltt  (paung  parn)  to  be  connected 
with,  interested  in 

NBWJJfrJihf)  (paung  maung  park)  dif- 
ference, dissension 
WBTJ  (paun)  to  cover  with  tar 

VitU    (paum)   large  basket  (like  a  hive 

with  the  top  cut  off)  used  for  rice 
W1  (pah)  to  lead 

Wlfl  Wft4  (park  hna'ng)  speakers  in  a 
Punch-and-Judy  show,  ox*  marion- 
ette exhibition 

WlflWI  (park  n ah)  future  state  of  ex- 
istence 


WlflU  (pahk)  [Pali]  language 

-S 

W"M  UNlM  (parngpeeya'ng) almost,  near- 
ly, on  the  point  of 

VsllvJ  ViU  (parng  peun)    space  [of  the 
sky,  earth,  etc.] 

WlfU  (parchee)  horse 

WltWUfl'  (parna'rett)    [Pali]   King   of 
the  monkeys 

Wlfl  (part)   to  apply,  to  put  on,  to  rest 

one  thing  en  or  against  another  — 

LO  to  put  on  the  shoulders  —  f\$ 

to  get  close  to,  ,to  lean  against,  to 

attach  oneself  to  —  WZtM  to  put  a 
bamboo  ladder  against  a  tree 

J      .        * 
YlWil   with   Wfli  (pin  paht)    [Sansk.] 

guitar,  musical  instrument 
W"17fl  (partar)  [Pali]  quarrel 
Wlyi  (partee)  [Pali]  conversation 

W")U  (pahn)  (1)  vase  of  copper  or  metal 
(2)  to  stop  with  a  cord,  to  snare 

lift  —  net  —  ^111  steersman  of  the 
King's  boat 

W~IU?  (parnon)  [Pali]  a  monkey 

WTcJ  (pai)  to  paddle 

W)U  (pai)  and  W)tl  also  W?Z  —  [Pali] 
angels  of  the  wind  or  tempest  (Alab. 
90.  185) 


WTdllW 


•>CV«V 


T\i"|£jUW  (pai  paa)  to  be  defeated 
Wlilw  (pahya'p)  [Pali]  North-West 
W1D  fpahnj  (I)  young  and  ignorant, 
stupid,  fool,  (2)  to  speak  evil  of 
fl?4  —  grinning,  giant,  goblin  — 
Wll<?j  to  accuse  the  wrong  person, 
to  punish  an  innocent  person 

Wiflfl  (pahlik)  [Pali]  a  precious  stone, 
sand 

'M^  (pahlee)  [Pali]  monke\ 

W~l?lfl  (pahlenk)  body  of  men,  troop, 
crowd 

'.'.    5fl1  (pahlukah)  [Pali]  sand 

Wi^  (pahloh)  to  charge  falsely,  to 
calunniate 

Wlflttl  (pahsa'nah)  [Sansk.]  result  of 
past  actions  on  the  mind  and  feel- 
ings 

W  If)  ft?  (pahsoo'kree)  [Sansk.]  serpents 
living  under  ground 

W")W  (pah-ha")   [Pali]    (1)    vehicle   (2) 

upper  arm 

J 
YiTA  fpah)  seal  (for  sealing) 

TV  "Ml  Cpah-har)  upper  arm,  arm 

Wl!1fi  (pah-hon)  [PaliJ  army 


W1M1"  (pah-heea  n)  [Pali]  externally, 

outside 
'W1Z1ZTJ2    (pah-ha'na)     [Pali]    carrying, 
bearing,  carrier,  bearer,  leader,  con- 
ductor 

VMfin  (pi'ka't)  (I)  to   divide  according 

to  law  (2)  a  term  used  in  fixing  the 
value  of  teak  logs 

Wlftfirn  (pi'kraw)   [Pali]   to  consider, 

examine,  determine 

WV.ltt  (pi'kart)    [Pair  to  kill,   destroy 

W4  (plug)  to  lean  on,  lean  against 

*\T1?CW   (pi'charn)  [PaliJ  to  closely  ex- 
amine, scrutinize,  investigate 

YA  fl?  (pi'chik)  [rali]    constellation  of 
the  Scorpion 

WWf(pi"chitt)  [Pali]  variegated,  mag- 
nificent, splendid 

Mf!  (pi'chitt)  [Pali]  victory 
^  4 


/ 


ft  ITHlS  (pi'cheea'n)    [Sansk.]    precious 
stone,  diamond,  adamant 

ftOi  and  mi  (pin)  [Pali  ]  guitar  -  ^fl  lj 
musical  instrument 

ft  lf)1    (pi'done)    [Cambod.]    fragrant, 
odoriferous 

ft  Ti  (pi'tee)  road,  streei 

WWiy  (pi'ta'k;  [Pali]  to  takejeare  of, 
to  keep 


6) 


CVv^ 


wu 


V\U  (Piu)  see  W^ 
•tJuU  (pintoo)  and  WUff     (pin)     [Pali] 


/ 


drop,  accent  —  Ififl  the  first  accent 
(as  over  Wfi)  —  iVl  the    second    ac- 


Wftfl'W  (Pi'pa't)   [Palil  prosperous,  to 
flourish 

yJfiW  (pi'P^P)  [pali]  uriiverS3'  WDrli 


WfTWl  (pi'parksab.)    [Pali]  to  judge. 


determine 


cent  (as  over  Ul)  jj^  (pi,part)  [Pali]    fco   fcravel   over> 

WtiVl  (pinart)  [Sansk.]  ruin,  destruc-  tQ  walk  acmss 

tion,  loss;    to  he  ruined  JJlflfl  (pi'pake)  [Sansk.]  a  fortune-tell - 

V^T4^  (pi'nitt)  [Pali]    to    consider,    ex-  hi  £  giant 

amine,  investigate 
T^fUfcU  (pi'nitchai)  [Sansk.]  to  decide 

a  law  suit  (Pali) 
mttU  (pi'nai)  [Pah]  (1)  rule  of  morals 
•     [Alah.  166]  (2)  legal  fine      -  flHW 

trial  of  an  offending  priest 
'SlUUfl?1W  (pi'naika'n) [Pali]  schedule 

(of  legacies,  etc.) ,  will,  testament 


WlfM  (pi'pett)    [San.]  a  Palmyra  fcre  • 

*     J  -,  - 

TftlW  (pimni)    [Pali]   to  cast  m  a  form, 

4 
to  print    f] —  to  strike  off,  to  print 

f;Q  —  type  for  printing 

WJ  W]   (pimpah)     [Pali]     the    wife    of 

Buddha,  Yasodharu 
WJJVnftftU  (pimpahponn)  [Pah]  orna- 


7J1.TO  (pi'boon)  [Pali]  full,  too  full 


U 


• 


"A  U  r»ll  (pi'boon)  [Pali]  perfect,  beauti- 
U 
ful 

*\    *^ 

W  L'fl   (pi'ba't)  [Pali]  calamity,  adver- 


sity, misfortune 


^  i 


1NtJ?1tl    (pi'p^ai)  to  declare,  to  explain 
\\  W)Y\  (pi'part)  [Pali]  to  dispute,  quar- 
rel, accuse 
TAJ  iMf  (pi'pitt)  [Pali]  various,  manifold, 


abounding  in  various  things 


ments,  costly  clothing 
V\UR  (pi'monn)    [Pali]  spotless,  pure, 

clear 
KMU  (pimsenn)  camphor 

WW1U  (pi'mahn)    [Pah]   Heaven,    the 
dwelling  of  angels  or  genii 

VJUfi*Jl  fpi'moo'k)  [Pali]  averted,  turn- 
7 
ed aside,  neglectful ;  name  of  a  gate 

in  the  Palace 
K  U4ft°7!  (pi' moke)   [Pali]   release,   de- 
liverance, salvation 


wlun 


wnn 


•>c^qF 


wltlfl  (pi'yoke)   [Pali]    to  separate,  to  IN flf)    (pi'leuk)    terrible,  strange,  curi- 

l)c  left,  alone,  deprived  of,   separa-  ;        ous,  monstrous 
tion,  alienation  ]aj  ]^rJ  «,/,"/•  ]<\  :-.eu  (pi'laie)    pretty,  beau- 

Y-  3U  (pi'rom)  [Pali]  joy,  delight,  plea-  tiful 

ftfj   (pi'sa'j  [Pali]  to  se  s,  to  look  at 


sure 


W  tWtW  (pi'rom)   [Pali]    tasting,    absti- 
nence 

W3*]l]  (pi'rarp)  (more  properly  htf\li) 
pigeon 


jjT  talisman,  chain —  ^"ifi  tolik 


to  be  familiar  with 
at  -  -ITO1  to  belike 


in 4  toga/.; 


WrtttilfifltJ  (Pitsa'noo'lok)   [Pali]   (an- 
VUtJ    (pi'ri'ya")   [Pali]    effort,    vigour,!  ; 

cient  Capital  ot  Siam) 
fortitude,  energy  [Alab.  184]  ^_ 

OJ  lA|f]fnl  (pitsa'dahu)  [Pali]    (!)  exten- 

inrU  (pi'roo'n)  [Pali]  rain  W?2  -     rain  . 

v  .       u  L        J  sive  (2)  a  fabulous  island 

angel  W^U(pit)  [PaliJ  poison 

W?WTl    (pi'roo'nhck)     (see   also   3)      ^  .,  r„  .._    . 

V  Wfhfi  (pisahn)    [Pali]    broad,    wide, 

[Palil  rain  angel  . 

L        J  ample,  extensive 

^^(pi'roo't )  culprit    fj  -to  detect  [^^  {piwtti')   pure,  clean,  imma, 


WtfUytf  (pi'renn)   [Pali]    mighty,  he-         Culate 
roic,  formidable  to  the  enemy 

ft  U  (pi'rai)   to  go  on  grumbling 

ftut  (pi'rote)  [Pali]  hostile,  adverse, 

angry,  to  be  angry 

ft  frit]  (pi'larp)  [Pali]    to   mourn,    de- 
plore, wail  U~l  —  pigeon 
W  A"TJ  (pi'lai)  beautiful 

Wfilfi    (pi'lart)  and    Mlfllfi    [Pali] 

pretty.  b:autiful 


ft  ftPl?  (pi-soot)  [Pali]  r  >  try,  t  >  waigh, 
U 
to  tempt 

ftl'tif)  (pi'sett)  [Pali]  precious  ii4    — 

the  King's  kitchen  ?4*]?J  —  purveyor 
for  the  same,  chief  cook 

ft  W13"  (pi'harn)  arcd   j  tf  1}  [Pali]  tem- 
ple, monastery,  dwelling  (of  priest; 
Vsl  (pee)  fat,  big 

t 

V\|  (pej)  elder  brother  or  sister    —  'TlTtl 


«X^> o 


mm 


< 


tiiy  eldest  brother    —  It)  fill  eldest 
sister  —  iW  elder  sister's  husband 


T  ^ 
< 


elder  brother  —  $V  elder  sister  —    Wf)  (pent)  (1)  blade  (of  saw,  etc.)  Mf! 

—  sheet  of  iron  (2)  long  drawn  out , 
monotonous 

■fill    (peiui)   surface,    pavement,    floor, 

—  Hi  if:  elder  brother's  wife--  ^ 

ground  ot  a  cloth  worked  with  now  - 

kinsfolk,  brethren      -  TO  flit]  male  ers     m   _    ulcer   ou    the  sole  of 

relations  — l^li'   nurse  the  foot 


l^'ll^    (peea'ng)    until,  as  far  as    —   Iflil'iAif]   (peua)    in  order  that,  to  produce, 
until  when'.'  how  much?  UTl  f\f\-  to  proceed  from  — ^  so  that 


middling,  not  too  much 


X 


IWBT*    (peuanj     companion,    comrade. 


l'Aedl4    (peea'n)    (1)   to  be  different,   to  j        friend 

mistake,    discordant  (2)    to  put  off,  L  (poo' )  (i)   to  gush  out   (2)  ulcer    — 
defer,  delay 


IWi'D    (peea'p)    over-loaded      [T,U 


quite  full 


1\2  swollen,  fat   ?41  —  spout,  spring 

W  fll^i  (poo'karm)   Burmese 
7 


(peea'n)    [Sansk.]    patient  ;    for-  |  ^  (poo'^g)  belly,  entrails  ymifj  a 


titude 

?J<J    (peung)  (1)  it  is   necessary    (sign  ! 
of  the  Imperative) ,   must    ('2)    just 
now  —  |^  suitable,  agreeable 

T\l -J    (peung)    to  ask  the  aid  of,  to  seek 
the  protection  of 

TMJ  WfJ    (peup  pa'p)    noise   of   starting 
up 

Vf6U    (peut)  [Pali]  seed,  gem,   species 


tree  whose  fruit  splits  when  soaked 
—  lirn  fish  fins  from  which  glue  is 

made  —  f)Q  a  thorny  shrub 

WJ  (poo'ng)    to  throw,  throw  at,  break. 


~  r,U  climate   -  mitti   species, 
family 


out.  get  out,  leap 


-1« 


Vi-i  (P00nS)  convexity,  concavity  —  iti 
i 

concavity  —  t^fl  convexity 

WftJ  (poo't)   [Pali]     Mercury   (planet). 
1 

3ft  ~—  Wednesday 


M  .J  fit)  (poo'ng  daw)  a  thorny  shrub 


U 


9>f^f> 


Wfl    (poo't)    a  smell  shrub  with  white  i  Wfl  (poot)   to   spsak,    to    talk    flU"|l  — 
scented  flowers   W1  flBf1,  —    flower- t        dialect    —  T)  conversation 

e(1  cloth  |  Mil  (poonj  to  heap  up,  to  fill  full 

JWlfl  (poo't-tahn)    a    tree    with    big   ,y 
;  .  m-i   (peon)  [La.]  yonder,  beyond,  there 

blossoms 


WMU    (pooo't)    WFltS    (poo'tta*)    W/it 

1  1  1 

(poo'ttij  [Pali]   omniscient,  august, 


i^l-.J  (pooin)   well-dressed 

u 

IVi  (pay)  broken  open,  destroyed  [£\ 


divine  W?2  —  Buddha  —  3fiJh  a 
tree  with  white  yellow  and  red  flow  - 
ers  —    flfl?"]^     Buddhistic  era    — 

m?l  a  tree  with  small  white  flowers  j  lW  J  &****)  t0  stan 


strewed  about,  littered  about 

LW.1")  (paykah)  a  tr_-e  with  long-shaped 

bitter  fruit 


W 


yh  «)    (poo'tto)    (exclam.  of  pity  or  I lW'  (PenS)  ful1  ™  ~  the  ^y  of  the 
wonder)  ful1  MoDn  C15  of  fchs  vvaxiag) 

W^)  (pett)  [Sansk.]  diamond    fllfl — 


W/l^Um  (poo'tta'ndon)  [Pali]  iuter- 
mediate  age  between  the  death  of 
one  Buddha  and  the  birth  of  another 

Vi'PT)  (poo'sahj  jujube  tree 
i 

WJ  (poo'm)  (1)  shrub,  shady  place, 
grove  (2)  pointed  ornament  made 
of  wax  and  given  to  priests,  point- 
ed covering  for  a  basket 

^UlfiU  (poo'msenn)  a  camphor  used 
for  inhaling 

Vi    (poo)    tuft,    crest,   aigritte   —     ft  ft} 
u 

tassel 


d.  for  cutting  glass  f\  U   a   Ve^' 

XJ 

lowish  precious  ston  ■   with   a  flaw 

in  it  —  LiT  Petchaburi,   a  town  on 

U 
the  West  coast  of  the  Gulf 

lW'HbH  !£j   (petcha'kartj     [Pali]    execu- 
tioner 

iVi^U'W,  (petcha'nartee)  [Pali]  a    short 
measure  of  time,  a  second 

IWQVW  (petcha'heung)  [Pali]  with   QU 
whirlwind,  tornado 


WOW  (pooka'n)  [Chin.]  small  brush  for  ( lMljlJ?o/  (penboon)   [Cambod.  and  Pa- 
painting  or  writing  li]  full 


<5)f^^ 


m 


.WQJ  (paynee)    [Pali]   custom     uT2   — 

custom,  law 

tWflVi^  (pett-toon)  [Slam,  and  PaliJ  to 
U 
relate  or  report  to  the  King 

IWuJnI  (petmai '.)  dwarf  branch  (of  a  tree) 

i'/lfnu  (paydahn)  ceiling,  wainscote, 
palate  (of  the  mouth) 

.iWF)  (payt)  [Pali]  (1)  knowing,  know- 
ledge inW  the  three  Vedas 
[Alab.  175]  (2)  destiny,  accident, 
lot 

iWMjTO  (paytyahton)  [Sansk.] ,  1 )  one 
who  succeeds  in  doing  a  miracle 
(2)  a  lower  angel  (3)  a  supposed 
husband  of  all  girls 

•iWiOIH  fpaytai)  a  dull  red  gsm 


Wlfitnil(pavtohbai)   (see  imVAIIS)  [Pa- 
li]  knowledge  of  stratagems,   craft, 


cunning 


iVJU  (payn)  to  wobble  from  side  to  side 
iW£)  (penn)  [Pali]  hour  of  the  priest's 

ft-- 

dinner  (11  a.m.)    V*V>- — (of priests) 
to  dine,  dinner 

IWai  (paylab)  [PaliJ  time,  occasion 

LTMfl  (payt)  [Sansk.]  disguise   illl^!- 
metamorphosis 

1 

J.WQ  (perr)  stop,  wait,  not  yet 


IWQ    (perr)  delirious  from  fever,  at  ran- 
dom 

L^n  l^fj  fpeukchoi)  quiet,  still,  silent, 

<=» 
listless,  negligent    —  ViU    to  exea- 

vate  or  remove  rock  "A\\  —  roc^ 
having  a  hollow  underneath,  over- 
hanging or  arched  rock 

[fi]    (peung)    outside  roof,  outside  gal- 
lery, verandah 

im  (pern)  better  flj  1WU  shifting,  wan- 
dering about,  unsettled 

iW'N!  (perm)  to  add 

UW  (paa)  raft,  floating  house 

Is 

UW    fpaa)  to  be  defeated,  overcome,  to 
yield 

UWH    (paang)    dear,    precious    —  YiTv 
water -cress 

ilYi,]  (pang)  lower  tribunal,  insignificant 

lawsuit 

J 

UW'/)iJ  (paat)  [Sansk.]    physician,  me- 
dical art 

UWf4  (paan)  to  unfold    fll  —   bamboo 

o 

mat  ?1  —  (of  peacocks)  to  spread 
the  tail 

WWy  ft>I  (paan  lohng)   to  strike  a  blow 
downwards 


UVvU 


1 


w 


•; 


f^.'n 


HW 


[}  (paap)     a  chin  grass  used  for  par- 1  Ills]  fpohng)  to  bale  out  (water);  earfch- 


titions 
LIW3(pao)  to  sweep,  fco  clean 


t/ 


en  bottle,  water-pot     -  W)<J  a  deep 
net  for  fish  or  prawns 
tlWj  (payo)    anything  sot   up  on   high  \  lWf|  with  [--•?, '1  (kow  pote)  Indian  corn 

(as  a   weather-cock   on  a  bamboo  )w|  (pote  or  pohti)  [Pali]  (1)  wisdom. 

rod)  £4  notice    ting    or    notice  |         w[^    8uperiOT|    excelleufc,     augusl 

paper  ■      t°  .Iti    whirligig,    scare- j        (2)  sacred  fig-tree  [liens    religiosa] 

crow  — ':":  j  ,IU  weather-cock,  whir-  ' 

lieisr 


(Alab.  xxxiv,  1(53)—  df)3  superior 
animal,  previous  existences  of  a 
Buddha  (Alab.  102)  —  GJ"!fU  om- 
niscience  (Alab.  161) 


UN 2  (paa")  goa      -  lc\l\  to  seduce 
iVi  (pai)  [Chin. J  playing  cards 


tlW^U  (paasa'ya')    [San.]   trader,  mer- 
chant, the  Vaisya  class 

ILWfifJl  fpaasa'yah)  [Sansk.]  courtesan  '  lWU  (pohn)  horizontal      -  mi  to  swing 

or  wobble  from  the  base,  fco  climb, 
to  mount,  to  come  up 

j  WU  (pohn)    [Laos.]    yonder,    beyond, 
IrnvH     (paitoon)  [Pali]   a  light  green 

precious  stone  "Y 

,    4  iWSSflf)  (pohra'dok)  a  chattering  bird 

■j'V  ?  (pai  ree)  [Sansk.]  enemy,  hostile,  !>       w 

|  iWJSAU  (pohra'naij  a  leprosy 

Twfifl  (pohsop)    [Sansk.]   rice   Vi7t 

UT3  -     l  Goddess  of  rice 

[Yi"\%  (paw)  to  plant,  to  sow  the  seed-  o! 


revengeful 


kYiu^l  (pai-rote)  [San.]  shining,  bright 
IWlTlZ    (pairau')     [Sansk.;      musical, 


melodiou- 


Wfia    (pai  sahn)    [Sansk.]  extensive,    m  (Pa'm)  sPeech  of  a  ma(1  Perso» 


wide,  prosperous 
W  (poh)  a  tree  --  il<M  effeminate 


wl  t*nT4    (pa'mna'k)  to  halt,  to  rest     y\ 
resting  place 


iWfi  (poke)  to  wrap  round  the  head,  fco   WSfTI    (pa'kah)    [Cambod.l    (I;  flow  h  , 
cover  pollen  (2)  [Pali]  a  watjr  bird 


t-' 


«>tf  <£. 


INSl^U 


1/dtJN 


W2l*IfD  (pa'soi)  [Chin.]  trickery,  cheat-    WslliJJ  (pa'yome)  air,  upper  air- 
ing (at  cards)  WS?4  WS^J   (pa'roo'ng  pa' rang)    ill-fit  - 

WStn    (pa'nah)  [Pali]  winding  borders  |        ting  and   supeiabuntfait   clothing. 
of  a  forest  —  J?  wandering    in  the  embarrassed,  inconvenienced 

forests  or  desert.  '  W2ZV1  (pa'lah)  [Pali]  strength,  strong 

WSTJW  (pa'ni'dah)  beloved  and  beauti-    Wnflftf  (pa'lahkon)  [Pali]  army,    troop 


ful    [used    of    younger    sisters    and 
young  girls] 

W.:tticJ4  (pa'neea'ng)  ?(■////   J?J  tube    for 


fireworks  Ifrf  —  water-pot,  jug 

WSlWiifl  (pa'neea't)  trap 

WSttiTJ  (pa'neun)  (1)  small  hammer  (2) 
large  quantity,  large  heap 

YlZllU]  (pa'nang)  roast,  roasted 


WZftlU  (pa'lahu)  (with  ft"))  open  (place) 

WSOIfl  (pa'lah-kok)  [Pali]  rain  genius, 
cloud 

e 

WZfifl  wi*/*  JTO  (palm  pa'lcuk)  [Pali] 
tester  W^fl  horrible,  terrific,  spec- 
tre 

WSifl    (pa'lai)    lower  tier  of  a  roof 

3"BLi  verandah  round  a  hous  i 
WSifitJ  (pa'lai)  [Sansk.]  bracelet 


WSUfi  (pa'na'k)  back  of  a  bench 
W^fpa'boo)  [Chin.]   acting  of  a  fight  J  W^  (Pa'lan^  [Pali]  force,  strength 

VCW  (pa'wong)    uneasy,    doubting,     to 
hesitate 


stage  fighting 
WZi&n<pa'pow)  sensation  of  heat 


Yitm   (payot)  restive,  ill-behaved  WjQ1  (pa'Wah)  a  '"*    ~  WS  ^   t0    ^ 

sitate   between   two  things,   to   do 
WStiBJJ  (pa'yaum)  a  tree 

^  one  thing  and  think  of  another 

W:tJlU(pa'yahti')  [Pali]  desease,  mala-  ^^   (paWtah)   [Pali]  earth,  sut- 

dies  —  «fl  UtlW  leper  face  of  the  earth 

WSltlU  (pa'yerp)  to  ri.se  or  be  lifted  in-  WSM(pa'hi')  [Pali]  outside 

to   the  air    AS  utk1  pimples,    small  Wjtf  (pa'hoo')  awi  W2W  (pa'hoo)  [Pali], 

spots  on  the  skin  plural,  many,  much 


W2ti3 


wmnm 


e>xf^ 


vithl 


IS 


W234  (pa'ong)  icithlti  bamboo  ladder 

WStlli  (pa'opp)  box,  casket 

VitW    with    WStlfl     (pa'eut   pa'omm) 
bilious,  dyspeptic 

WSf)    (pa'eu)    cough,   obstacle    in    the 

throat 
^iltlU  (Pa  'ern)  accident,  it  happened 

W'ltlW    (  pa'ohn)    [Cambod.]    younger 
sister,  younger  brorher 

Vi\~]  (pa'k)  to  rest,  stop,  sleep 

^iW  (pa'k)  and  other  forms  [Sansk.] 
face 


—  ^U  spoon-shaped  fan  or  screen 
made  of  feathers  (used  by  priest  or 

grandee.)  —  VWll  sandal-wood  fan 


-Tn 


fl  a   long-handled  fan  used  in 


W-J   (pa'ng)   (1)  stirrups   (2)  to    fall  in 
ruins,  tumble  down 

W$  (pa'ng)    with  'ft  1-1  female  elephant 

W'JniU  (pa'ng  parp)  with  the  body  bent 

^1  ftf!  (pa'ng  peut)   peritoneum,    inner 
skin 

^\WBH    (pa'ng  paun)   animal  that  eats 
snakes,  mongoose 

'A'lWIt-i  (pa'  ngpahn)  snake's  head  shap- 
ed like  a  spoon 

VoWllI    {Letter    YiWIU)     (pa'ngpahp) 


and  legs  bent  back 

it    • 
VlfflU   sec    U  U^li  crane  (machine) 

W^lil  (pa'la'wa'n)  in  all  directions, 
bent  down,  head  foremost  confusedly,  complicated 

mu  (pa'cha'nee)  [Pali]  long-handled  WffTl  (pa'sa'dah)  sse  f)Sm  husband 
fan  [Alab.  170]  j  ^   (paWdoo-)    and    W#m    [Pali 

r»f!  (pa't)  to  blow,  to  fan  ;   fan,  punkah         riches 


processions  — U&3  a  root  used  in 

medicine  <tffl —  to  pull  the  punkah 

J 
W?1Ji:Oi    (pa'trahpon)    [Pali]    orna- 
ments 

i\mi  fpa'tia' )  [Pali]  clothes,  dress 

Wf4  (pa'n)  a  thousand  Vll  —  chief  of 
a  battalion,  major 

V\\i  (pa'n)  to  envelope,  encircle,  sur- 
round, ens  nare,  tie  up 

WMOT  (pa'nta'nah)  and  —  fH?  [Pali] 
bonds,  chains,  chained 

ISUt  and  ViUt  (pa'ntoD')    [Pali]   rela- 

tionship 
WJ  (pa'p)  to  fold,  fold,  crease  —   U1U 

metal  hinge  —  [WWU   with  the  feet 


<S)«/V 


rt 


W 


ri 


VJ  {phaio  phai  =  English  ph.  or/.  La- 
bial :  a  high  letter)  —  b/{  name  of 
this  letter 

y^fl  (phok)  to  swell,  a  tumour 

'I 
tAJt)  (phaw)  [phon.]  noise  of  a  snake 

!\t)  (phaw!)  flourishing,  healthy 

j^flfl  (phauk)  to  clean,  to  purify,  to  tan 

(leather,  etc.) 
I'W  (phaung)  (1)  foam  — -  J^f-d  the  mark 

©  placed  at  the  beginning  of  a  docu- 
ment (2)  egg 

l\t)3  (phaung)  to  float 

YitZ  (phaungj  to  accuse,  denounce,  ac- 

cusation,  charge,  complaint  —   SUM 
to  appeal 


(fort)  lotten,  decaying,  going  bad, 
fermenting,  turning  sour 
V\lt)U  (faun)  [Laos.]  remmants  from  a 
fire  etc.,  debris 

'l^flU  (faun)  to  kiss 

VltTU  (phaun)  sheaf,  bundle,  handful 

1[Aj  f\U    (faun)  a  gesture  or  movement  in 

dancing  :    —    W"H   (of  peacocks)  to 
spread  the  tail 


TAjl    (phah)   obsured,   not  clear,  shad  3 
[of  a  lamp,  etc.] 

VI 1  (far)  sky  f)°±  -  -  horizon:  —  Ul  unci 

K 

—  U  thunderbolt   (an  oath)  — 

IVtf)  may  the  thunderbolt  destroy 
me  —flu  —  ?QJ  thunder  —  UDfJ 
lightning  f]"]f|  —  deck  of  a  ship 
1^1  fl  (fark)  (1)  bamboo  or  wood  floor  (2) 
beyond,  the  shore,  bank  :  —  ^"H 
IliU  and  —'HUUU  the   other  bank 

Co 

or  side  Itl^fl  —  iron  girder 

vJ"|,J  (farng)    (1)  straw  (2)  dark,  cloudy, 
indistinct 

WW  with  l«fl1  (kow  farng)    millet  (used 

for  cage  birds) 
vhfl  (phaht)  to  strike  or  beat  [clothes 

on  a  stone,  etc.] 

\illl  (farn)  [Laos.]  deer 

V|l?J  (phai)  (1)  to  take  up  with  the  hol- 
low of  the  hand  (2)  abundant,  liber- 

al,  lavish  —  JnIB  a  measure  of  capa- 
city, the  fourth  part  of  a  ka'm 

•1 
1AJ1U  (phai!)  cotton,  threal 

VI fl  (phitt)    (1)  [phon.]  sound  of  sneez- 
ing (2)  [Chin.]  brush  for  writing 


0) 


C^G^ 


4> 


^ 


5$ 

Ifi  til  (feuey)  long,  prolonged,  extende  I 
WW  (foo'fa')  not  firm,  rotten,  decaying 

tM  vj  (foo'ng)  to  be  wafted  about  in  the 
air,  to  spread,  to  be  noised  abroad 

VJfi  (foo't)  (.1)  to  blow,  kindle  by  blow- 
ing (2)  tinder  (3)  noise  of  sneazing 

rffl  (foo't)  [Engl.]  foot,  feet  IjT—  car- 
rise  again,  to  recover  from    —  f]\l         penter  s  rule 

^  fill  (foo'pj  to  stoop,  to  be  depressed 

to  turn  up  the  ground    3"  [3  —  to  re- ;    •? 

WIJ4  (phoo'm)  crying,  shedding  tears 
1 


-V 

IN  D  (phip)  (1)  depressed,  crushed     Yl4T\ 

V 
—   snub  nose  (2)  sound  of  striking 

ysi    (phce)  confused  muttering  of  a  per- 
son asleep 

•f\\\    (pheun)    firewood,    fuel  llffd 

small  chips  of  wood 

"MU  (pheune)    to  renew,   to  escape,    to 


cover 


!NJ?-J  (feum)  a  weaver's  instrument 

t?{fl    (feuwa )    to   overflow,   well-filled, 
satisfied 

•:KB3     (feua'ng)    coils   of   thread   etc., 

round  a  reel,  fluting  (of  wood,  of 
columns,  etc ) 

UAI  fj>J  (feua'ng)  (1)  to  be  divulged,  to 
be  noised  abroad  (2)  to  know  quite 
well,  able  to  answer  off-hand  (3) 
festooned,  hanging  in  loops 

M^  (feua'ng)  (small  silver  coin  worth 
8  atts,  one-eighth  of  a  tical)  fuang 

iWtiU  (feua'n)  to  wander  in  mind,  to 
lose  ons's  mind  or  one's  head 

'A^Z'U  (feuey)  aquatic  plants  on  the 
bank  of  a  river 


f\  (phoo)   (1)  to  ferment  (2)  to  hi  o.i 


U 

the  road  to  wealth,  to  become  rich 

—  W]  like  a  monkey 

~\ 

■AJ    (phoo!)    hissing    (of  vipars  or  other 

JJ 

animals) 

^]f!  (phook)  mattress 
JJ 

yi.$  (phoong)    (UVi)  to  mend  fa  net) 

JJ 

1A|fl    (phoot)    a  noise   (as  of  a  big   fire, 
JJ 

of  an  elephant  eating,  of  blowing 

the  nose,  etc.)  -  -  t\1fl  vulgar  man- 
ner of  eating 

fijsl(phooin)  abundant  —  ^J~|fJ greedily, 

excessively,  abundantly      i^tlfl     — 
covered  with  blood 

li]i  (phaa)  small  bead,  berry  or  seed 
UlAi  (phaa)     Laos.'  dense,  crowded 


«>c^ V 


ViU 


U^|.|  (phaang)  small  pumpkin 
il'Afl  (phaat)  grunting  of  pigs 


UW,  (phaat)  [Laos.]  flat,  level 
H"At-i  (phaan)  thick,  solid 

llAu  (phaap)  and  imjj  (phaam)  [Laos.]  |        to  associate  with,  to  frequent,  to  do 

often 


^  4 

over  two  of  the  vowels      and 

4- 

9NU    (pha'n)    to  cut  off,    to  strike  with 

the  sword 

'4-    ^ 
fi  I-ilWB  (pha'n  feua)  to  visit  frequently. 


(1)  flat,  flattened,   thin,  dried  up 

(2)  a  flat  basket  for  travellers    — 

02  *Ij2  pack-saddle  for  bullocks  or  : 
elephants 

. :'.   (phai)  fire  —  '^114  straw  fire,    short- 

4- 
IN  1    thunderbolt, 


4-   ^ 
W  W0T4  (pha'n   pheua'nj   to   wander 

in  mind,  to  forget 


•»-; 
W 


fl  j 

f]  {paw pa' ny ah  =  English   p.    Sansk 

bit.  Labial :    a  low  letter)  -  -  Jintil 

nam  e  of  this  letter 

flflT)    (pa'kha'wah)  [Pali]  worshipful, 

,[  venerable,  admirable,  blessed,  holy 

warm,  to  hatch,  to  brood  —   U~\\}'<     ^ 

!  f!fl?4  (pa'ki'nee)    [Pali]  younger  sister. 
to  associate  with,  to  join  or  belong 

a  term  of  address  by  priests 


lived    anger 


electric  light  —  ^"jfl   heat  or  fever 

in  the  stomach,  heart-burn  t\T\  — 
spark,  firebrand 

!  (pha'k  )    (1)   large  pumpkin,  gourd 

(and  such-like  vegetables)     (2)    to 


to  a  party 

IM  (pha'ng)  to  hear,  listen,  obey 

lhf\   fpha't)    to  knock  about,  to  shake, 

shatter    f]ft!fol  —  f!Ti    verses    with 
alternating  rhymes 


fllA!  (pop)  [Pali]  existence,  world  —  f,  ° 

^13  world  of  dying  and  being  bom 
again,  state  of  transmigration 
p,pj  (pa'monn)  [Pali]  bee 


inU  (pha'n)  tooth  -  -  ftfttl  molar  teeth,    f\U  (pa'moo)  [Pali]  eyebrow 

grinders  1)1  —    tooth  powder,  den-    f)tlT4  (Pa'ya  n)  [Pali]  to  fear,  dread 


^^ 


tifrice  —  Wl  the  stroke  or  strokes  ftfftn  (pa'nyah)  or  0?pdl  [Pali]  wife 
1) 


fit) 


my 


VfJcF? 


f)f]  (paw)  and  Kf)  (1)  to  suffice,  suf- 
ficient, enough  —  n  satisfied,  con- 
tent  —  fl  pretty  middling,    pretty 

fair  — If]  that  will  do,  it  is  good 

i  t 

enough  — Tl  and  Ufi  —  as  soon  as 

—  UK  fl)  much  (2)  able  to  b  e  lifted 

or   taken   away    —     X\U  satisfied; 

comfort  —  i^U  still  useful 

fit!  (paw J  then,  when 

mplU   (pahk)   [Pali]    part,  share,  lot, 

destiny  —  TlflJ'T]   [San.]  to  blame, 
reprimand 

filflU^J  (pahkhi'nee)  [Pali] nephew 

mflU  (pahcha'na'J  [Pali]  vessel,  dish, 

bowl,  receptacle 

fll  (pah)  [Pali]  rays,  brightness  splen- 
dour 

filUi  (pahnoo')  [Pali]  sun 

j  1  bUJJl  (pahnoo'mah)  [and  other  simi- 
lar words]  radiant,  shining,  rays 

film  (pahtah)  [Pali]  brother,  male 
relation 

4  "t-A'fi  (pahnitt )  [Pali]  merchant 

flVAl   (pahp)    [Pali]    to   exist,    person, 

nature,  form,  image  ffiU  —  power, 

1 


4 

strength  l^tlfl  —  to  draw  portraits- 

tll^tjl  —   I   (by  a  priest   speaking 
to  a  magnate) 
f]"]U  (pai)  side,  part  —  ?4lH1  outside  - 

lU   inside     —  til    future  V\3< 

afterwards 

m?t1"*  (pahra'too'ra'j   [Pali]   impor- 
1 

tant  affair,  business,  serious  occu- 
pation 

fmi  (pahrah)  [Pali]  (1)  heavy  weight 

(2)  four  hundred  catties  (of  gold, 
in  weight)  (3)  chief  city 

flintU^    (pahrahna'see)  better   YiV] 

UZfi  [Pali]  Benares 

ni?2  fpahra')  [Pali]  bearing,  support- 
ing, carrying,  load,  weight 

fi"lQ2  (pahwa')  [Pali]  essencs,  sub- 
stance, being,  condition,  state 

flT3:!W1  (pahwa'nah)  [Pali]  medita- 
tion, fAlab.  168) 

fll£lTi1"  (pahsa'ka'ra)  [Sansk.J  sun 

jTlSn    (pahsah)     [Sansk.J     language, 

idiom,   in   the  manner  of    —  lf\V. 
like  boys 

fHUfl  (pahsitt)  [Sansk.J  to  speak,  ut- 
ter 
:  fllrtl    (pahsah)  [Pali]  light,  lustre 


6) 


^ 


T 


-]")ll"  (pahsee)  gain,  profit,  taxes  u4  — 

Custom  House  mii  —  ATiH  ac- 
cording to  his  wish,  in  his  own  way 

ilfllll  (pikkhah)  [Pali]  and  —  IT  (of 
priests)  to  beg,  to  go  round  for  alms 

f|fl*fe  «7wZ  fiflU-  (pikkhoo*  and  piksoo') 
[Sansk.]  mendicant  priest 

r.fl^Ti  (pikkhoo 'nee)  [Pali]  nun 


flTJ*  (poo'cha')  a«f2  fl<fl  [Pali]   trunk 

(of    elephant,  etc.),    the   arm   bent 
back,  arm 

fill! If  (poo'n)  [Pali]  eat,  possess;  rich 

fl  (poo)  [Pali]  plain,  earth,  land 
U  ^ 

fl  Mil     (poo  kow)    mountain     —    lu 
U 

mountain  —  ^  and  —  tPl^  King, 

lord,  master 


ndlu  ?  tjltl  ««<Z  rltJ  (peeyoh)    [Pali] 

more,  better,  improving,  best 
r.WMII-  (pi'ni'hahn)  [Pali]  to  do  great 

acts  (good  or  bad )  to   have  great    f!  US  (pootonn)  [Pali]  royal  title,  King 


fl  (poo)  with  UJJ  frj  big  beetle 

u 

rflawZ  f;flS  (poot,poota'j   [Palil   de - 
U  U 

mons,  devils,  bad  genii 


success,  ambition 


II  4 


rm  (pooba'dee)    r.tntl     filtJfi?    (and 
£WW1    (pimpah)    [Pali]    to   jJHW1    *    other  like  word^,  [PaJi]  King,  ruler 

cast  in  a  mould   (a  name  of  Bud-  ,  ^  (pQopah;  [Pali  and  siam]  cliff 


■r: 


dha's  wife  Yasodharaj 
ftjl  (pi'ri'yahj  [Pali]  wife 

Iflfl   fpi'sayk)  [Sansk. ]  to  consecrate 

with  holy  water,  to  crown  STlffl  — 
to  come   regularly    to    the   throne 


riJJUtT   (poominn)   [Pali]    lord  of  tli3 
U 

earth 

f  1 J4  (poom)  [Pali]  place,  terrestrial  MS 
U 

■ —  guardian  of  a  place  ffajS  — bat- 
tle-field 
to   succeed  by  rijjht  of ,     ^ 

r  J4  (poomee)  [Pah]  earth  ft  n  —  ang  il 

of  the  earth,  King 
MM   (roo'chong)   [Pali]  King  of  ser-    ^^  (poowa'donn)    [Pali]    surface  of 
pents,  King  of  the  subterranean  re-  fche         h  -      o[  fch3  cai._h 


arms 


gi  ons 


• 


f^jjynflU  "'///i  r»^J  (ka'mpoo'cha'park)     5 


T\"Aucil  (poowa'nai)  [Pali]  King 


[Pali]  Cimbodiaa  language 


fllH  (poosah)   [Sansk.]  panung,  clpbli- 
IJ 


run 

ij_  

ing  of  the  lower  part  of  the  body, 
apparel,  garments,  adornments 

if]fl3"l  (paytrah;  junk,  ship 

IflWJItJ  (paytoo'bai)  [Pali]  art  of  sow- 
ing dissension 


riffi 


•tf7^ 


fiflf]  (pa'kdee)    [Sansk.]   benevolence, 
charity,  good  works,  to  cherish 

fiflfl ?  and   mmi  and   im?  (pa'k- 
trah)  [Cambod.J    face,  countenance 
nflSJ-  fpa'ksa')     [Sansk.]    food,    diet 

fiW'l  (pa'nta')   [Pali]   utensil,  parcel, 


Ifmfll?  (payrahkhahn)    [Pali]    tower 

for  keeping  a  drum  or  tocsin 
LflS"  (payree)  [Pali]  drum,  kettle-drum, 

toesin 
ifOT   (paysa't)  [Pali]  (1)  medicine  (2) 

betel- nut  ViU    —   to  chew  betel-nut 
(of  a  priest) 

if!]  (peu)  better  [1MB  stop,  wait,  not  yet 

w 

/.fit]  (pai)   [Pali]    fear,  fright,    danger, 

misfortune,  calamity 
lfl(poV,  [Pali]  (in  addressing  equals)  ^  ^^  [Pali]  ashes 

or  inferiors)  my  good  sir,  my  friend, 
my  good  man 

Iffll(pohkah)  andlfllfty  [Pali]  rich- 


article  f\Z?   —  heavy  article    RZ'A 

—    light    article,    too    light    Q?  — 
(wa'ra'pa'n)  precious  articles 
fifl?  (pa't)  [Sansk.]  boiled  rice,  a  meal 

jWLtY   (pa'tra'bitt)  [San.]  the  throne 
used  when  the  King  is  crowned 

Q — 

f!T4l?)  (pa'ntay)  [Pali]  my  Lord,  my  ex- 
cellent Sir 

fSfll  (pa'ssa'dah)  [Pali]  husband 


♦  *+  ♦ 


es,  fortune 

iflflU  (pohki'nee)    [Pali]    (1)    wealthy 
(2)    royal  concubine 

lfWffo  (poht)  and  ffl^Ul  (pohcha'nah) 

[Pali]  food 
fiM?4  (pa'maun)     Pali]    lathe   with 

two  wheels 
fiS^S  (pa'sa')  "Pali]  ashes 


*J  (maw [Sansk.]       English m.  Labial: 

a  low  letter) 

Wfl  (mok)  [Laos.]  to  cover,  hide 
illU — to  roast,   to   put    to  the  fire 

—  UV-,  roasted,  enraged      (2)    un- 

i 

easy,  sad  H'B  -       fish  cooked  in  ha- 

nana  leaves  ffifJ    -  7\U  ipoi'k  do. 

u 


«>gAaj 


uvsp 


imri 


JJfljH    (ma'lva'tah)aw^    Jjfilg  [Pali] 

monkey 

IJflSlfW  (ma'ka'r  ahkom)  [Pali]  month 

of  the  Scorpion,  name  of  the  10th 
month  (January) 

JJflS  ^  USH2-32  (ma'ka'ta")  [Pali] 
the  country  (in  India)  where  Pali 
was  spoken,  Pali 

JJ4fl£|  (mongkoo't)   [Pali]   crown,  dia- 

dem  —  %f\  If!  ft")  crown  for  women 

J-WflD  (mongkhonn)  [Pali]  auspicious, 
lucky,   festive,  good  fortune,  bless-, 
ing,  festival  —  VX§S\  coronation  of 
a  King 

IHfiSW     (mongkhroo'm)  music  used  at 

i 

comedies 
3JftJCT/!1"l  (montok)  [Pali]  frog 
JJtWifl    (monton)    [Pali]   disc,  circle, 

circuit  U? —  perfectly  round 
?^lW]1?W  (montahrop)[Pali]fl«(7  JjOi 

^/H  a  strong-scented   flower   [Ery- 
thrina  fulgens] 

UOWW?  (monteea'n)  [Sansk  ]  King's 
palace,  edifice 

igfl  (mot)  ant  —  MJJfl  physician  Up  — 

sorceress,  witch  —  t\T\    after-birth 

u 


—  pdHD  myrrh 
V\Uft    (mott;  (1)  all,  the  whole    —    If] 

a  * 

clean,   pure,   beautiful     f[\  —    all 

(of  things)  —  i£j    more   and    more. 

one  after  another  —  lift  3  it  is 
finished  (2)  all  gone,  empty,  no- 
thing  —  f{l  to  be  stripped  of  all 

J-lfllU  (ma'dai)  [Cambod.]  mother 

tit   U^li  (ma'too',  ma'too'ra')  [Pali] 

T  t 

honey,  sweet 

5^74  (mon)  (1)  curved  in  irregular  form 

[jj  —    leaf   (2)   ash    colour,    dirty 
colour 
WtiU    (monn)    dirty-coloured,  darkish, 

blackish,  sad,  dull  —  HUN  sad  — 
Ltfti  half-burned,  sad 
MUftl"  (monn)  U1WS  (montra')  an  d  UM, 
fltH  hnontrah)  [Sansk.]  sacred  for- 
mulas   —   fit;  effect    of   reciting   a 

is 
sacred  formula  if]  —   holy    water 

l^f,  —  to  pray 

JJttFlj  (montree)  [Sansk.]  counsel- 
councillor,  minister 

1-Jljyn  (montah)  a  shrub  with  sweet- 
scented  flowers 


urn*: 


^ 


G)cFiV> 


U    s^ 


I 

Mfcft  a»^  JJ!4^!J   (ma'noo't)    [Pali  and 

Sansk.]  man,  mankind 
3J?flfi  (ma'ra'kot)  [Sansk.]  (1)  emerald 

(2)  monkey 
UJfn(mora'kah)a»id  J41?f!   [Paliand 

Sansk.]    road,    way,    path,    track, 

course,  passage 

2s!  1X111  (inora'dok)  [Sansk.]  inheritance 

rfS- heir,  executor  ,        houS(j_fly  

241J]£J  (mora'dop)  [Sansk. J  dome,  spire Ugp    (mooa'k)    a  medicinal  WDod 

(Alab.  290)  .^.^  ?  >,  \  v    l 

v  y  i  W>4  dfl  (mooa  k)  hat,  cap 


M£T1?J  «•'///  iN    (mai  ma'lai)    the   thir- 
teenth vowel,  q.  v. 

l!s!^fl  (ma 'lett)  grains  — L^l  measure 
of  which  19,200  go  to  a  tanan  (2 
one-eighth  of  an  att 

iil]^  (ma'laang  vulg.  niaang)   fly,    in- 
sect —  f.ft   green    beetle    —    l'    , 

scorpion     —    f1    big  beetle    —     J", 

u 


3410J")  a«d  ftttUS   (ma'ra'na')     [Pah] 
death,  dying 

?J11f1  (ma'k)  and   24  W1  [Pali]  conf, 

241  fll  road,  way,  path,  passage 
?sl1?Ul    (monsoo'm)    [Engl.]    monsoon, 


;  243-2  (mooa'ng)  dark  purple,  brown  with 
a  purple   shade 

WJjQfl  (mooa't)    (1)    to   bind   up    (th:.> 

hair),  to  curl  (the  hah)  (2)  division  . 

troop,  company 

J43W  (mooa'n)(l)all    llltl  Jjft    Itlti - 
JJS)fl  (ma'reuk)    jjqm  and  Ut\n  [San.]  foy  ^^  {9)  a  moth*which  eafcs 

deer,  stag,  hind,  doe  fish    ^    COYering    (4)    to   roll    up 

tjqniJ  (ma'reuta'yoo)   [Sansk.]  death,         ^,  _  coliCj  stomach-ache 

u 


1 
season 


*4 


unlucky  day  :    Siva 
Jj?2UWs]sJ  (mo'ra'maang)  Moulmein 
JJ^yiW  (montiun)  [Pali]    defect,    stain, 

blot,  fault,  taint  tflifl  —  free  from 
stains  or  blots 

V.£\ftZ   (molla')  [Pali]  wrestling,  pugi- 
lism, boxing 


Jj%    (mooa'n)  a  ball  or  roll  of  thread 

or  silk   [l]  —  the  twelfth  vowel,  q.  v. 

IJH110M  (ma'ha'nopp)     [Pali]    ocean. 

great  sea.  large  lak<.' 
J4tf|    (ma'har)    [Pali      great  11^ 

great  King    —  *ff"|Pi    past   lives   ol 


0) 


'A 


Nuinl 


m 


w^ma 


Buddha    —    L'TU-     superior   man, 

grandee  —  7H  assa  foatida 

?j^1fllyi?J  (ma'hahtthai)  Minister  of  the 

North   ?AU  —  a  tuft  worn  in  the  old 
Siamese  fashion 
HJflfllflfl  (ma'hart  lek)  Eoyal  Pages 

'IVlliu  (ma'hah  wa'n)  [Pali]  deep 
forest 

JjWi£^lA  (ma'hahsam)  [Pali]    man    of 
great  wealth,  magnate   (Alab.  188  ; 
but  see  also  Ghilders  230) 

JJtf'W'!  (ma'hah  hong)  root  of  a  cer- 
tain plant  used  for  medicine 

qAYC\V\\  (ma'hah  hing)  foul-smelling 
medicinal  exudation  from  a  tree 

UV\    (ma'hee')   [Pali]  (1)  earth,   world, 

ground  (2)  great    jj^"|    —   a  fabu- 
lous fish  —  U 1  very  great 
UVWh  (ma'hing)   [Sansk,.]  buffalo 
WAf)  (ma'hit)  fierce,  brave,  cruel 

UV\f)  (ma'hitt)  sacrifice,  worship,  wor- 
shipped, revered 

Umil  Upland  UMl  etc.  (ma'hit- 
ti',  etc.)  [Pali]  powerful  in  the 
earth,  excellent,  great 

JJtfUm  fma'hinn)  great,  powerful  ;  In- 
dra 


mti1t\  (ma'hi'barn)  [Pali]  King 

o 

JIHWl  (ma'heummah)[Pali]  immense, 

vast,  great 
jjtf  (ma'hoh)  =  um 

UwititlVi    (ma'hohra'nopp)   great    sea, 

ocean,  large  lake 
Mm^fi'iN    (ma'hohra'sopp)   games  and 

ceremonies  at  Royal  funerals 

immnW      (ma'ha'tsa'cha'n)      [Pali] 

strange,  curious,  marvellous,  extra- 
ordinary 

£JQ  (maw)  [phon.]   bellowing,    noise    of 
cows    ^  —  ash  colour  ft^l  —  ^'Q 


dirty-looking  4  —  «Jf£)  a  snake 

u 

WJJfl  (maw)  doctor,  professor  —  fHUi 
(1)  lawyer  (2)  [of  a  Siamese]  swin- 
dler,  deceiver  —  ^^  elephant- 
driver  —  f\  soothsayer  —  L'lfl  UW8 

surgeon   —  ^  snake-charmer  —    £J 

D 

magician  —  U"j  medical  man,  phy- 
sician, doctor    fJ^H    —   a  common 
fresh-water  fish 
WWO  (|naw)  Pot  —  UfM  earthen  pot  for 
cooking  UU  —  soot  sticking  to  the 

pot    ljsj     —     potter's   work-shop; 
earthenware 


won 

IJBD  (mauk)  unevenly  (of  painting),  in 
patches 

KJJtJf!  (mauk)  cloud  fl")  —  seeing  in- 
distinctly 

UfiZ  (mauijg)   to  look   for,   search   for 
is 
Pl'DW  —  to  examine  secretly 

MftfM   (mating?;   soiled,    stained,  dirty 

lfU~l  —   uneasy,  sad   ViUU  —sad, 

melaneholy  —  WW  covered   with 

shame  —  W?5  fifW  having  a  sad 
countenance  (of  royal  persons) 

HkfljJ  (niong)  sound  of  the  cymbal  or 
gong 

W2i  (maun)  Peguan,  Maun  —  f"l  a 
lascivious  dance 

JJ?W  (maut)    an  insect  that  eats  wood 

—  iU  to  go  out  (of  a  fire) 
U^\U  (maun)  mulberry-tree 
WOT  (maun?)    {1)    pillow,    bolster   _ 

ts 

<BT!  long  pillow,  »  dutch  lady  "  (2) 
rollers  for  moving  baams  upon 

MtlU  (maup)  to  deliver,  hand  over  — 
nWtftlL'F)  to  give  over  a  kingdom 

VIUW  (maup)    to  fall  down  before,   to 

kneel  before  —  fi31?4  to  remain 
prostrate  or  kmeling 


mu 


«>CJ 


& 


Wtlft  (maum)  dirty,  hideons 
mU  (mom)  wtf/t  m'J  fJ7d  a  shrub 
VimU  (momni)  and    —   Ujj    wives  0f 
princes  and  superior  nobles,  concu- 
bines of  the  King    —  [rj  child  of  a 
TO  3?fl  I?")  grandson  of  a  Kino- 

1 

tfftt&l  (momm)  I  [speaking  to  a  supa- 
nor]  —  XlUl  [speaking  to  a  V\UHU 

Is 
11*1] 

JvlBU  writ*  m  (tah  moi)  whitlow 

UW  (moy)  to  slumber;  light  sleep «} 

and  —  Wfffj  dozing,  half  asleep 

JJtlfJ  (moi)  and  %%  UfM  to  look  askance, 
sidelong  glance 

HJJ!1lJ  (moi?)  hair  appearing  at  the  age 
of  puberty 

U1   (mah)  to   come     f|fijj  ._  to  come 

back  —  HI  to  visit,  to  come  and  sec 

W  —  it  happaned  Jtl--  fl")  fl5  to 
frequent 

JJT  (mar)   horse,  mare  $  _  to  ride  — 
is 

o 

aitJ  zebra  —  ^1  hippopotamus  — 
VC\  mule    tlai  -  -  a  river  Bsh 

is  is 

W)  (mar)  a«d  _  ft  J  bench 

1AW)  (mah?)  dog  —  \u  and  ~  ft")   wolf 


«>c^ 


im 


um 


2^ 

—  m!in  fox  —  fllJ  and  w  — 

U  L 

pigs  and  clogs  !   a  term  of  contempt 


. —  ^  little  long-haired  dog 

>]W)  (mah)  and  —  [l   to  keep  by  soak- 

ing in  water 

JJIf]    (mark)  much    - 

—  Will   abundant, 

much,    many  — 

U    rich    —  fc*B?J 

much  or  little?  f]  —  ^J  how 
much  ? 

t  V~]?\  (mahk)  betel-nut  —  ^f,  betel-nut 

u 

and  leaves  r]JlW   —  the  remains  of 

i 

betel-nut  which  are  spit  out  IJJ'lJ-* 
—  to  mix  the  ingredients  forchew- 
ing  betel  [eft')  —   sweet  fermented 

rice  —  ?f|  chess   — UflLI  a  Laosian 

1 
game  with  balls 

^"H    in///    iijvj    (perng  inarng)    a   long 
drum  struck  with  both  hands 

S  JJ1-3   (mahng)    to  endure  with  shame, 
to  be  ashamed 


■  '.  mtmfl  (inavka'mart:  [Pali]  the  third     , 


V\U1f\  (maht?)  half- dry    Itfflfl  —  awl. 

boring  tool 
NTO  and  JJTO1  (mahdonn  and  mah- 

drah)  [Pali]  mother 
SJlflin  (martyah)  [Pali]  grandees,  chiei 

magistrates 
JJ1D31    (martrah)    [Sansk.]    chapter. 

section,  clause 

U~¥)  (mahtoo')  [Pali]  mother    —   ?"tff 
i 
King's  mother 

J-JIfl  (M  (mahtoo'lee)  [Pali]  Indra's  chari- 
1 
oteer 

«-  </ 
JJ"]f!^fi  (mahtoo'la'ng)  [Pali]  uncle 

JJiyi  (maht)   JJT/131  (and  other  similar 

words)  although  —  ^"lll  to  decree, 

determine,  resolution  — ■  iQ  to  re- 
solve, to  determine  upon  a  future 
course  of  action,  espec.  upon  pun- 
ishing any  one 
IPiU  (mabn)  dropsy  f,f\1  —  swelling  in 
the  stomach 


month 

Is'TuI    (mahyah)  Maia,  the   mother    of 
Buddha  [Alab.  7. >] 

Jj^fl    (mart"     trunk   hollowed   out    for 

making    a    boat   <?jfi    —    stick   for 

U 
stopping  up  a  hole  in  a  boat 


foil  I   (mam)  screen,  curtain   f]^  —  to 

draw  the  curtain 
J^-j?i  (marn)  nearlj   dry 

Ml  WIN  (mahnop)  [Pali]  young  man 

Jn!1I4^1!J  (marnlai)  a  large  long-necked 

river  turtle 


WIN 


um 


^ 


dftc'O' 


1r,UZ  and  UZM  (mahna',  ma'na') 
[Sansk.]  to  determine,  determina- 
tion, purpose 

WlTif)  and  W1Wfi1  (mahna't,  mahna'- 
sah)  [Sansk.]  will,  mind,  intention 

W\l\  (mavm)   and  fl£J  —  spleen 

T^IJnIH  (marmooi')  a  creeping  plant  the 

1      '  "■'   •■"'"""* 

fruit  of  which,  if  touched,  produces  j  j^  fmahiah)  jjlM  flnd    Jj^i^y 

a  rash 
JvlU  (maiej  cmd  JJlfi  —  many,  plenty 


JvIlTfl  (mahritt)  with  [Utft  Mergui 
JJld'fQ  (mahroo't)  [Pali]  wind 

WITJDl^ J  (mahra'yart)  [San.]  morals  r 
manners 

Wlfifl  (marlok)  [Pali]   see  WlWfl 

WWd  (mahl)  «•///&  lfJT3  young  and  pret- 
ty woman 


[Pali]  flowers,  garlands    1A|T;   —  a 


royal  crown  or  hat  ^  a'J^iU  —  gold 

i 
flowers  sent  as  a  token  of'  homage 


T'J-llU    (mai)    to   make    a   decree,    law 

t)*|fl  —   sealed  order  of  the  King  —  ^ 

WIDWfl  (mahloo'lee)  a  tree  with  yellow 

Q")   to  intend,  to  think  of   Ul  —  to  T 

i  blossoms 

expect    _ll   to  resolve,  to  intend    ^^  (marlfti)  ^  Jj^tffi  [Pali]  flow- 

ers  in  bloom 

Wirt  (mart)  and  WlrtS  [Pali]  (1)   gold 

(2)  sulphur  (3)  month 
Wdl    (mahyah)     [Pali]    fraud,    guile,  I 

Wlflfl  (marsok)  [Pali]  as  much  money 
artifice,  coquetry 

as  one-fifth  of  a  tical 

J.m  (mahra')  [Pali    (1)   giant,    demon  I  ..  _*     ,        .  ,  N  rT.  ,., 

1  W"|ftf!  (marlok)  [Pah]  enclosure,  yard 


1nHF)  —  intention 
ts 
V.Um  (mai)  widow,  widower,  widowed 


King  of  the  bad  angels  u*)>J  — 
giantess,  female  demon  (2)  death 

Wtffl?  (mahra'don)  and  ^Wf)  [Pali] 
mother 

JiVJtf!    final) nyah)    fraud,  coquetry 

Will  (mahrah)  arad  J.PJS  [Pali]  giant, 
demon    [Alab.  213] 


2— '     ' 

M"l#9  (mahlaw)  [Chin.]  cymbals 


vr  • 


U  (mi')  [shortened  from  of  ll\  ]  not.  no 
—   ifl  not  possible,   cannot   —   Itf 

for  fear  that,  so  as  prevent     —  ru 

not  so,  no,  not  at  all 

^  / 

WP12fv/lfi  (mikkha'lco't)   [Pali)   hunter 
! 


ej 


*V 


4 


ua  (mi»g)  C1) the  toP  i(2)  lady  (3) soffc 

ijflfi  —  awtZ  —  :s|OT?  Queen 
WLjH'  (ming  khwa'n)  tutelary  genius 

of  children 
jjfftl   (mitchah)  [Pali]    false,   wrong, 

mistake,  disagreeable,  grudging   — 

ff  infidel,  irreligious 

Islfi  (mit)  well-closed,  well-joined 
JJSO?  (mitt)  [Sansk.]  friend 

U^UIVU    (mi'too'nahyon)    [Pali]    the 
third  month  (new  style)   [Pisces 
Jun  e] 

J4t4    (min)  [Pali]  fish,  Pisces  [zodiac] 

—  I'ljJtl  soofc 

'VIUU   (min)  (1)  to  despise,  disdain    f] 

—  to  disparage  (2)  near  the  edge 

J^ftJIM     (mincha'ng)     [Pali]     marrow, 

»J 

brains 

.JJWlftJJ   (mi'nahkhom)  [Pali]  the  12th 
month  [new  style]  =  March 

l]1±f\  (nn'nitt)  [Engl.]  minute 

HJsl'J  (m*P;  outer  part  of  the  lips 

Jfj  ('mitt;  [Engl.]  Mister,  «  Mr,  " 

l$NZ  (minha')  [Pali]  excrement 

Jj  (mee)  to  have,  to  bo  —  T\{\  there  is 

u 


fiOi    bene- 


4 


JJlfi.  —  rich,  riches 

factor,  to  do  good 
U  (mee!)  uproar,  noise    —  fJT3  to  be 

published,  talked  about 
V\U  (mee?)  bear 

1AU  (mee)  vermicelli  soup  made  of  rice 

ttf)  (meet)  knife  —  IfHl  razor  —  ii?\t 

sculptor's  chisel    —  flBfl    knife  for 

splitting   osiers  —  IH^ti  dagger  — 

.    -V 
IV.  U     surgeon's   scalpel     —     1MJ") 

sabre,  sword,   kitchen-knife    —  1A!Zi 
clasp-knife,  pocket-knife 
ilvjU    (meea'Vwife    —    faffj    concubine 


flQ    —    (of  animals)  female    JJ3   — 
not  get  fully  awake 
IUH3  (meea'ng)  to  watch,  observe 

WlH     (meea'ng)    tea-leaves   used    [in 
Laos]  for  chewing  like  betel 

IJ-JlJt-A  «»»7  IJ-ltlU  (meea'n)   to  gather  up, 

shut  up,  hide 
[U^l  (meeyo)  [Chin.]  cat 

i 

j^sj"]  (meesooa')  [Chin.]  vermicelli 
^fl(meuk)  ink   Lull —  cuttlefish    — 

1110  3  stick  of  Chinese  ink 

A 

U3   (moung)   thou,  thee    [speak  n*    to 


4 


4 
IN  04 


«KJ 


fV 


^ 


children,  or  in  contempt]  fl    —    to    IJJBvf  (meua'ng)  kingdom,  city,  country 

U 


address  in  the    second  person    [Fr.  I 
tutoyer] 

UU  fmeun)  stunned  — flT4  secret   ene 

o 

ies      -  ¥)■$  to  sulk,   to  pout 


-  $Jj  tributary  kingdom  —  iflfi 

Wl  — ?)?town  of  1st,  2nd,  3rd  rank 


«• 


mies 


m 


W1  —  Governor  of  a  Province 


dazed,  bewildered 

4)  «^ 


Wj  Sin 


gapore 


IJ> 


Jlfl  (meut)  darkness  [Oft  —  early  morn-  :  VAUU  (mooa'ng)  flooded  country,  low- 


£»■ 


ing   yj^"j  —  fainting  fit,  swoon 


lying  land,  marsh 


4 


VIUU    (meun)  (1)  ten  thousand   tf3  —  ■  OTufl    (mooa't)  vermicelli        ■  f)jj    a 

tree  with  medicinal  wood 
4 


chief  of  the    King's  secretaries   (2) 
lowest    title   of  nobility    f]^U  —  a 
little  of  royal  Princes 


IWUtiU  (mooa'nj  like  —  f]jjm  the  same 
way,  equally,  all  ths  same 


4 

Wtl(meu)  hand  l«?n  —   to  participate,  :lWJtltJ  (mooi  )  out  of  health,  unwell 

help    ft ,}  —  to  begin  Uf|  —  fl)  re-  :  INui?  (mooa'rai)  when  ? 

venge   (2)    to   recommence,    to    do ,  JJ  (moo')    to   besorne   angry  —   Yli  t\ 


over  again    Lf)3*tf    —  instrument, 

tool    £J~)  —  palm  of  the  hand   &  — 

skill,  industry  flfi —  artisan,  work- 
U 


violent   in   speech,    abusive,     foul- 
mouthed 

JjfHmoo'k)  [Sansk.J  with  H9tj raofcher- 
1 

of-pearl  —   fll  paarl  •      ffl/tttt  a 


4 


man  fllU  -  good  hand-writing   -  |        Fedous  sto|1Q 

f]2U  one-handed—  ftj  ribs  of  a  boat   Jj«fl  (moo'k)    [Pali]     (1)    face,    front, 


Wft  (meu)  a  minute  ago 

Jjtl  (meue)  times 

iUt  (meua')  when    —  flf-Al   future   — 

fl?S  i-tflthen  —  I?  when? 
il-Jflfl  (meua'k)  gluten,  glutinous  liquor  .U  J   (moa'ng)    to  pay  attention,  regard 


>  ...  .     . 

mouth,  entrance,  beginning,  panei- 

pal  (2)   triangular  face  or  side  of  a 

house,  etc.,  gable-end 

UA  (moo'ng)  (1)  to  roof  the 'house   (2) 
crowd  of  knot  o"  spectators 


\ 


?-: 


o  o 


is 

u\ 

1 


V\UU 
i 


attentively,  to  intend,  intention 
ffvj  (moo'ng)  mosquito  net 
V.VSUV.    (moo'cha'lin)     [Pali]   nymph 

7 

is 

of  the  cave  TiU  —    a  tree  [Barring- 
tonia  acutangula] 

Ufi   (moo't)     (i)   to  get  underneath,  to 
i 

to  hide   under,  to  burrow  into  the 

mud  (like  fishes)    (2)  [Cambod.]  to 

plunge  into  the  water 

VUf]  (moo't)  peg,  plug   (of  lint,  wood, 

9 

etc.) 

0.  - 

2-iflflf!  (moo't  koo't)  with  t\H    shorten- 
i     t 

ed,  curtailed 

Vif.T'   <  nd  UV.  (moo't  too')  flabby,  weak. 
7       1  1   '1 

slow 

3s]fl"f,fl  (mco'ta'kit)  [of  women]  very  ill 
1 

liWniT]  Uf)ini~fi     (moo'ta'kart)    [of 

men]  very  ill 

JviYl^flS  (nico'tta'cha")   ^Fali]  corner  of 
1 

the  tongue  ;    Palatal  [Gramm.] 

UY\    (moo'too')     soft,     tender,    flabby, 
i  i 

w  eak,  mild,  slow 

hU  tlU1    (moo'n  nai)    master,    owner, '        —  ^  falsehood 
proprietor 


take  pains    —  U'i  blinded  inwardly 

V\Uli  (moo'n)  to  turn,  to  whirl 
i 

WUl-l,  (moo'nn)  dark 

Uy,  (moo'nee)    [Pali]    hermit,    ascetic- 
teacher,  saint 

UU   (moo'm)    angle,    corner     UUR3  — 

spider 

UU   (moo'm)   (1)  blunt,    obtuse,    thick 
i 

(2)  to  squeeze 

kitJ  U\l  (mooi'  mooi')  gluttonously,  gree- 

1      1 

dily 

i  ts 

WU  (mooi')   and    tll'd  —     [Chin.]   an 
i 

is 

axe,  a  hatchet    "01U  —  Ainoi 

is 

Jvltl  (mooi')  a  tree 

JJtljTy  (mooi'  mooi')  fat,  corpulent 

JJflm  (moo'li'kah)  see  fcfifll 
14  .     ?J 

JJfJ  (moo'lee)  lattice-work,  blinds 

Jv!SVJ  a«5  JJtW  (raoola'ng)  [Pali]  found- 

T  TJ 

at  ion,  base 
\\iC\  (moo'sah)  [Pali]  lie,  lying,  falsely 


J.jfJ   (moo'n)  (1)  to  bind  up  the  hair  in 
a  top-knot  (2J  to  cover  up,  to  cover 

over  (3)  agitated  —  1  f  and  —  fljjfl 

lobe    troubled,    sad,    anxious;    to 


1  U&Vit  (moo'si'ka')  [Pali]   rat 
WU  (moo?)  pig,  hog  HQ  —  ploughshare 

UA"!  —  a  river  fish   tJtn  ■   ■  mm 


porpoise  Ul  —  epileptic 


ViU 


IVIM 


\«aos) 


TIJn1  (moo)   herd,  flosk  ,  troop,  genus  [of 

animals],  race  [of  men] 

V  X 

Ufl  (mook)  VI—  and   11—    mucus   of 

the  nose  ^  «fl  —  to  blow  one's  nose 

Vif\1  (moot)  [Pali  I   urine 

U 

JJti   (moon)  to  flavour  rice  with  cocoa- 

u 

nut  milk  (2)  raised   place,    hillock, 
heap 

V,U  JJT-J    (moom  marm)  dirty,  slovenly, 

ill-behaved 

M  (moon)    [Pali]   (1;    root  [of  trees, 

etc.]   (2)  excrement  of  animals    (3) 
price 


■ 

iV\U4  *1  (meng-meng)    sound  of  a  gong 

ijsjf)  (mett)  seed,  grain,  stone  of  fruit, 
kernel  [designation  of  pills,  seeds, 
etc.]  fi£l   —   wisdom,  science,  craft 

tflflfH  (mettah)  [PaliJ  kindness,  com- 
passion, benevolence,  charity  [Alab. 
168,  184] 

liJlmi!  with  1A1-JS  (Phra-Mettrai)  [San.  f 
name  of  the  next  coming  Buddha 

[UV,U  (may  thoo'na')  [Pali]  (1)  sexual 
intercourse,  sensual  love  (2)  Gemini 
[zodiac]  —  fltj  name  of  the  third 
month 


hC\*!im  (moola'kkong)  [Pali  and  Siam.] 
common  things 

'  31Y1    or    JJ^ni    (mooli'kah)    female!        tion 
!J  T 

shampooer,  masseuse 

JJfihiTiriftU  [Pali]  grammar 


■-I 
iUtU    (mayta'nee')  [Pali]  earth,  world 

l].|r/l  (maytoh)    [Pali]  sweat,  perspira- 


IT  !<?£ 


[W\\  (menn)  porcupine 

is 
IJsiW  ( men)  to  hem 


V\tic{    (moosee)  a  dwarf  cocoa-nut  tree 

U 


«) 


<d 


iV\U  HUH  (may  minn)    to  do  imperfect- 
ly, improperly 
&\W)    (mayka'lah)  with     UV    [Pali] 

female  angel  of  the  ocean 

^  .[UW  irit/i  [Xl^j  (choy  moy)    careless,  in 

lk,fiJj    (mayk)  [Pali]  clouds   ft   —    ash-  -..«.        . 

J  different,  taciturn 


VAUU    (menn?J  to  stink,  bad-smelling, 

stinking  —   ^U   musty  smell   —   U 

% 

smell    of   a    dead    body     — ■    l*iJu'3 

smell  of  boiled  vegetables 


grey 


IW)  (mayroo')  [Pali]   (1)   Mount    Meru 


I UWM  (meng  maun)  Peguans,  Mauns,  |       ^  Uab.  13]  (2)  funeral  shrine 


V5}°  \& 


IWiftl 


uw 


iiMiSLI    (mayraiJ      [Pali]      intoxicating 

liquors 
lUfi  or  lUfrflV   (maysa'rarsee)     [Pali] 

Aries  [zodiac] 
lUf)1V:  (maysa'wi'tee)   [Pali]   passage 

of  the  sun  through  Aries 
iJ.|U-"ltlTi  (maysahyonn)   [Sansk,]  name 

of  the  1st  month  [—  April] 
iJJtl  (nier)    [Canibod.]  to  turn  the  face 

towards,  to  look 

Hill  (niern)  to  turn  away  the  head,  take 

no  notice  —  U4  sulky  —  j,tlf!  not 
to  take  care,  not  to  look 

HU  (maa)   mother,  [a  title  somethihg 

like  English  "  Mrs."]  —  fJ5  mother- 
in-law,  mother  of  the  husband  — 
eJ1tl    mother-in-law,    wife's  mother 

—  ififJsj  step-mother    —  ]\\\    nurse 

k' 

—  *2fB  tutelary  genius   of  children 

—  fl?d  female  cook,  cook- maid  — 
1^1  —  fifti  [in  addressing  women] 
my  Lady,  Madam  —  cfiW  ladies 
■of  the  Palace  —  flt!^  superinten- 
dant  —  y]]A|  General-in- chief  —  f)U 
aucZ  11  d  —  flU  big  toe  —  Jjg  and  W  j 


4)  «-w 

—  MB  thumb  —  UW  ID  upright  of  a 

ladder  —  lb*  PI    door-posts  —  wl 

u 
posts  for  a  wall  of  plank  or  bamboo 

—  U7)    sorceress,   witch,   poisoner 

—  WJvllU  widow  —  LI3\*  vice,  machine 

for  lifting  —  Itffin  magnet  —  !1tU 

4  V 

^tl  mould  for  type  —   f;~|  river  — 

IB?J  Hi !    (to  women) 

iI.jV.1   (maa!)    certainly,    although,    if 

Q 1  even  if 

UVlU  and  UU  (maa)  [exclam.  of  surprise 
disapprobation  or  blame  ] 

UJJj  vulg.for  '.i\\t\^ 

UW  with  HQnJ  (ang  mang)   stuck   fast, 
immoveable,  unable  to  move 

tlJJ'flfi  (maangkoo't)  mangoosteen 
i 

Q — 

Ul-J^fi  (maang  la'k)  sesame 

U!Mt4  (>uaan)  [Canibod.]  sky,  heavens 

UJnIU  (man)  hitting  the  mark,  correctly, 

rightly,  skilful 

is 
Uklt-i   (rnaan)  although,  even  if   W]])  — 

o 

nevertheless  ,  —  Cl-J  3]  if,  although  ; 
alike,  similar 

U?sl  1)  //•/'///■  WQU  (naun  maap)   to  lie  on 

the  face 


umu 


hu 


\ 


iV)  o  ef) 


1IWMJ.J  (memm)  [of  foreigners]  Madame  bulustrade,  banisteL'  ■  - 1!)      —if] 


—  IBfl  — T) 


UJsl  d  (maao)    [phon.]  cat,  caterwauling 

the  cry  of  cats  —  i^'l  sentinel,  spy 
(2)  a  mango 

L'/JJJ  (mai)  new,  recent,  again  —  ,v]   not 

yet  used  ^"]  —  to  recommence,  re- 


4 

—  f]?  etc.  [names  of  various  letters 

and  accents,  q.  v.] 
iV\U  (mai?)  (1)  silk    fVa  —  silkworm  fnfj 

—  and  t^W  —   silk  thread  (2)  fine 
£1U  —  ?Jf3  —  line,  to  fine 


pair 
ijg  (mai)  not  —  if]  it  is  impossible,  can- 


-  1i  1 

LBI    not   to    wish ;    no, 


not  —  ?    ifl     do  not  know 
II 


not  so 


y\U  (maie)  to  be  on  fire  in  —  conrlag- 

ation   —  IfrifJ.sl  half-burned 
i]Nfl?    (maitree)     [Sansk.]     friendship, 


thank  you   W1  —  by  no  means  UCLl 

1  "J 
Til  —  if  I  tlie  —  lyfl  too  heavy  — 

it] U  not  able 

ijj  (maie)  a  roll  (of  silk,  cloth,  etc.) 

ijj  (mai)  wood  f)^ —  tree,  stick  flQf1,  — 


charity  [Alab.  168]     U^  —    clos; 

friendship     j>11  —     treaty    of    al- 
liance (2)  name  of  a  Buddha  [Alab. 

177  | 

1^1  (mob)  call  for  a  dog    \\V\\  —  water- 
melon 

l^fl  (moke)  jasmine  — Utt  a  tree  used 
for  carving 


flower,  blossom  flf)  —  fruit    &Z\  —  ^ 

11      ■  i  IkJsJ  (mohng)  hour   fi  — what  o'clock  ? 

[high  word]  fruit   tf^fl  — shoots  of       (  ^ 

I  l^U?  (moling)  large  ti  —  blind-man's-buff 
bamboo  —  VltiU  a  sweet  wood  used         ( 

■  >  iWW  (mohng  gong  hanging  on  a  threa- 

for  burning  U") —  cross-bow  <3f")J  — 

legged  stand  —  fllU  sound  of  gongs 
carpenter  —   Q*)   a  measuring  stick  '  ^ 

and  drums  used  at  hair-cutting  cere- 

about  80  inches  long  —  fi^f]  broom  monies 

—  ir/5  walking  stick  —  LJI1Q  rod  for  I'WWfl   C'oht)    cloth  embroidered  with 

gold  and  silver 
whipping  children     —    ^tlll    pole,  <* 

iWllWl  (mohta'nabj    [Pali]    10    rejoice, 
hair-pin   —  ~jj-3  tree  trunks  —   3T3 

1 


give  thanks,  congratulate 


\co°<£ 


1 


wn 


u 


7m~]   (mohrah)  [Pali]  (1)  peacock  (2)  a 
precious  stone 

iU$  (mohlee)  [Pali]  top-knot,  crest 

Tjjtfl  1.UVIZ    Mv\  and   lUWtt    (mohah 
etc.)  [Pali]  ignorance,  error,  illusion 
cf  the  passions,  anger  [Alab.  37, 
218] 

iJjl    (mow)    drunk,    intoxicated    *fi  — 

drunkard  U^  —  addicted  to  —  ij~) 

intoxicated  with  tobacco  I  lit)  --  (1) 
disgusted  with  drinking  (2)  a  poison 
1£H  intfi  i<t"l  (kow  mow)  new  rice  bruis- 
ed  in   a    moi tar    jjgV]  —  a  white 


JJSfUfl   (ma'kroot)    a   lime   or    lemon* 
with  rough  skin 

JJSlflftB  (ma'kleua)  (1)  ebony  (2)  a  tree 

t\T)  —  fruit  used  for  dying  black 

U, 

o 

MSfifO    (ma'kla'm;    a   creeping   plant 
having  a  red  fruit 

JJSflfDfl  (ma'kauk)   olive 

UtT\~]  (ma'kah)  a  medicinal  tree 

MZf^j  (ma'koo't)  [Pali]  top,  summit 

NSifi  (ma'koh)  a  tree 

JvlSflfl  (ma'ka'k)  an  olive  tree 

JslSlliJ   (ma'khop)  a  tree  with  red  fruit, 


pomegranate 
river  fiahtijjm- -poisonous  gnat    L.^fl   (ma'khwart)  a  tree  with  round 

IJjIlfil    (mow  kow)    too  big,    strange-  edible  fruit 


looking 
lllljn  (mow?)  and  \\$  -  -  to  contract  for 
work 

UJ1  Yli  (mowlee)  and  Ijj  jtf  [Pali]   top- 
knot 

iJ-11*  (maw')  mattress  for  children 
IVitilt  (maw')  properly,  suitably,   ele- 


UtqJ^  (ma'khwit)  a  fruit  tree 

Utni  (ma'kharm)  tamarind   —  EflW 
a  round  fruit  used  for  medicine    — 
[yiU  an  edible  fruit  —  IL'fJfl   t.  jam 

JvlJl^fi  (ma'khayk)  to  threaten  to  strike 
with  the  back  of  the  knuckles 

Mzl*flfl  (ma'khoke)  to  threaten  with  the 


gantly  —  HIS  well-wrought  —  [inj^  I        front  knuckles 

4 


well-fitted 
JJ£  (ma")  [Maun]  mother 

JJ2  (ma')  |  a  prefix]  fruit,  fruit-tre 


JnISI^Ij  (ma'kheua)  and  -  -  17JB  tomato 
k'Sfll  °»^  JJ2f!*  ('J^'kha')  a  tree    with 
black  seeds  used  for  msdioine 


hi  t  ti < 


\)°^ 


-   Vf    • 

IJSfilifl     (ma'kha'mkai)    a    tree   with 
medicinal  fruit 

Q — 

VfA^    (ma'ngooa')    a  large  sour  lemon 

M%X\Y\^  (ma'chahroo)  [Malay]  a  cloth 

u 

JvJS^I^  (ma'sahng)  a  fruit  tree 

lilVri   (ma'nee)   [Pali]  precious  stone, 


UtUt  (ma'na*)  and  H"\U"  to  try,  effort, 

to  know 
JJZWsSm?  (m  a'na'si'karn)  d,nd    UZUZ 

£\T<VZ   [Pali]    attention,     to    take- 
heed,  consider  carefully 

UtUtm  (ma'na'soh)   [Pali]   will,   pur- 
pose, intention 

jsISLnI^  (ma'prarng)  a  yellow  plum 


jewel    I'Ufll  —    Siamese  gtammar 
and  prosody 
JJ?flfl  (ma'dook)  a  fruit  tree  Ulul 4  (ina'pring)  a  small  sour  plum 

W'U  (ma 'da'n)  a  large  tree  with  small  |  J4-UUW    (ma'paau)   with    t\Y\     a  small 
sour  fruit 


orange 


'I 
SJ*  Wl  (ma'tart;  a  large  tree  wich  sour    Ull'i'Q  fma'faw)  chestnut 

fruit 


Jj:f!(ma'ti')  [Malay.]  dead 

lll^ll    (uia'toom)    a    tree    with    largo 
U 
oval   fruit   used    as    a    remedy    for 


U«!W3  (ma'prow)  cocoa-nut 
NSWvfl  (ma'pla'p)  a  fruit  tree 

JvlSlWQ^  (ma'fooa'ngyu  sour  yellow  fruit 
III  in  (ma'fai)  a  fruit  tree 


diarrhoea  f.fl  —  bale- fruit 
W-H    (ma'too")      W-t1:      etc.    [Pali]  |^  (ma'poot)   a   yellow    fruit    very 

i  .  it  like  a  lar«e  pear 

honey,  sweet,  savoury,  melodious  °    r 


M 


;lt;    (ma'noh)    [Pali]  mind,  thought, 


intellect  —  iUH  (1)  right,  conform- 


HZUW  (ma'mooa'ngj  mango  —  W&liitt 


a  common  mango 


* 


able,   springing  from  the  mind  (2)  j  UlU  (ma'mee)  noise,  shouting 

ll01'se  i  conscience  I  JJ^lJ-ifi  (ma'meea)  horse    jM  —   seventh 


MSlTJIftl   (ma'nehrot)  [P.]  wish,  desire  year  of  the  cycle 

UZlW?l    (ma'nohrah)    nymph    of    the  ,  UIMUW  (ma'meeyo)  (1)  a  small  black 
forest   [theatr.J  beetle  (2)  a  forest  animal 


V25  o    <y 


1 


WU3   (ma'moo'ng)  [Ca.]  cockroach 

UZiiU  (ma'maa)  goat    fj  —  eighth  year 

of  the  cycle 
UfttU  (ma'yomni)  a  fruit  tree 

U:^  (ma'yoo'ra')    N2fJ?l    «>«Z   other 
i  1 

/oms  [Pali]  peacock,  psafowl 

JJ^ItJ'U  (ma'rainee)  fourth  day  after 

o 

^) 

Ufi-1  (ma'reung)  a  tree  with  bitter  fruit 

J4«?U'U  (ma'reunnee)    the  day  after  to- 
morrow 

A  % 

UaM^  (ma'reua'ng)  and  —  %>  the  third 

day  after,  three  days  hence 
JvIS^kI  (ma'roo'm)  a  tree  with  pods  used 

for  curry 
jJZlWSTUfin  (ma'rayk  kayk)  senseless 

(talk),  unprincipled  (action) 
Utl^  (ma'rayng)  venereal  ulcer 

UilW  u'ith  ^  (choy  ma'roy)idle,  apa- 
thetic 

liZu^  (ma'rohng)  the  great  dragon  Jj 
—  fifth  year  of  the  cycle 

Trlllt  (ma'ra')  bitter  pulse 

W^lfl  (ma'lark)  to  rejoice 

WS^int)  (ma'larkaw)  papaw 

JJSflltJ  (ma'lai)    and  Wm°J  with  IU  the 
13th  vowel,  q,  v. 


W2£V]U  (ma'layoo)  Malay 
Ul&  (ma'lee')  a  tree  with  white  flowers 
—  fn  do.   with  a  single   flower   — 

IS 

ufBU  do.  with  large  flowers 

Uli'C]  (ma'lai)  [Pah]  chaplet  of  flowers, 

wreat  h,  garland 
is 
W^LI^nI  (ma'waang)  a  medicinal  plant 

JJ^  (ma:soo')  [Pali]  beard 

1 
%\"\^A.    (ma'sayng)  small  snake   or  dra- 

gon    L;  —  sixth  year  of  the  cycle 
WS£CfT3  (ma'la'kaw)  papaw 

JJ^St/jl"  (ma'sa'roo)  a  striped  silk  cloth 
u 

UiV\liT\  (ma'll00a't''    a  tree    witn   snia'1 

red  fruit 
JJ^W  (ina'hee')  [Pali]   earth 

"UlV\  (ma'hoo')  omen,  presage,  fortune, 
i 
fate,  luck 

UtilA  (ma'hay)  [Pali]  great  -  -  U Queen 

—  f\'l1  a  King  of  angels 

U?im    (ma'hai)     Uivtuft    [Pali]  great 

W^r/iTdua'hohree)  music,  concert 

wii.Wlifl    (ma'hohra'teuk)     a   metal 
kettle-drum  beaten  before  the  King 

NsWfP.N  (ma'hohra'sop)  [San.]  games 
and  amusements  at  Eoyal  funerals 


u 


UVlfiVi 


Uhl1 


\C!)e  cV 


^I'/.^fl    (ma'hohsot)    [Pali]    a   gener- 
ation of  Buddha 

^il^lll     (ma'hohlam)    [Pali]    excel- 
lent, full  of  good  things 

W*tT£W  (ma'om)  a  tree 

o 

WStlfl  (ma'euk)  a  tree  with  small  round 

fruit 

k 
J-Jf)    (ma'k)  desirous  of,  addicted  to     ^ 

—  having  a  bad  habit  —  <n?J  care- 
less  —  if]  covetous  —  (^  (woman) 
who   desires   men    other  than  her 

husband  —  y\^  constantly  making 
mistakes 
i'1Wn    (ma'k)    fermentation,  to  leave  a 
thing   to    ferment,    to    leave    dirty 

clothes  undried    —  [ID 4  to  dilute 

and  ferment  meal  —  flJJJJ  accumu- 
lation of  dirty  things 

Viwif]  u-lth  fl^j    (ooa'n  ma'k  kha'k) 
big  and  fat  man 

Ur\    (ma'k)     [Pali]   road,    way,    path, 
stage,  degree  [Alab.  170] 

^flQlW  (ma'kha'wahn)   better  jHjWIU 
[Sansk.]  Indra 

Uj  (ma'ng)  bulging  out,  swollen,  thick 

—  U  wealthy,  rather  rich  —  fiNj 
very  bulky,  very  rich,  opulent 


3s!\?fl\?  (ma'ngkong)  a  small  fish 

JJ>Jfl?  f  mangkonn)  fabulous  sea  dragon 

Wvjf!  (ma'ngkoo')  (1)  a  fabulous  animal 
i 

(2)  liar 

jJinflJS  (ma'ngkoo'na')  bug 

WP1?1^  fma'ngkha'lohj  [Pali]  auspi- 
cious, lucky,  joyous,  festive 

U^f)  (ma'ngkoo')  with  ^Q  long  barge 
rowed  by  oars 

Mf\f]  =  llWjflflmangoosteen 

kWSn    (ma'ngsah)     jJJU-S    <""*     NJ*£j 

[Pali]  flesh 
Utfll  (ma'tchah)   awi  t]?ifj  [Pali]  fish 
J^ft?tJ;  (ma'tchi'ri'ya'J  [Pali]  avarica 

[Alab.  206] 

JJ  v  1ft   (ma'tchoh)   a  theatrical  term 

jJ5fQJW)  (ma'tchimah)  a/ii  MJQjWj 
[Pali]  middle,  the  middle  country, 
Central  India   [Alab.  187] 

JJtUl^f  filfl?  (ma'ncb.3tti'karkon)  [Pa- 

li]  tax  on  sapan  wood 
Uf]  (ma't)  to  tie,  to  bind,  to  tie  up;   a 

bundle  [of  torches,  faggots,  etc.] 

mlfUhma't)  (I)  flea  (2)  fist  til  — 
to  clench  the  lis: 


\cooc^ 


1 


U 


2T)£lA4f<  and    WWT\    (ma'tta'loo'.ng) 
i  i 

[Pali]  brain,  skull 


■  >=* 


Jsjfififll  (ma'tti'kah)    [PaliJ  earth,  soil, 

mud 
kfiSfl"  (nia'ta'fca')  [I'ali]  dead,  stupid, 

senseless 
^JTl^UJ-i  (ma'tta'yom)  [Sansk.]  middling 

1nT)UTi     (ma'ta'ya't)      [Pali]     prudent, 
careful,  moderation 

XJl-A     nia'n)    (I)  he,  she,  you  [word  of 

contempt]  (2)  bright,  shining 
%^]l    (man)    Siamese   potato    —    iyiJ} 

potato  —1^*1  yam 

Jsj|4    (ma'nn)   firm,    stedfast,    constant 

r  t 

—  fll  to  keep  a  promise  —  HUU  it 

is 

Q_- 

is  true,  certainly  —  fl^-i  very  fat 

a—  Is 

Mk'U  (ma  n'.')  barren  T\U  ~  a  tree  with 
brown  leaves   5j£Y]  -  -  a  fish 

VVU    (ma  n?)  tow,  worn-out  net    rlflf, 

—  to  caulk  (a  boat) 

Q 

VUlt  (ma'nn)  diligent,  industrious 

WA  UU  and  ytPM  (ma'iii)    to  eat  gree- 
dily, dirtily 

Jjrftm  see  mlBfiTJ 

hf.'ulr'S  (ma'sa'yahkonn)  [San.]  a  fish 


EJ 

U   (yaw  yon  -  -  English  y.  Guttural  :    a 

low  letter)  —  eJfi  name  of  this  letter 

'Uf!  fyok)  (1)  to  lift,  raise,  take  away, 
to  rise  (2)  a  measure  of  planks  one 
sok  wide  and  sixteen  wall  long    (3) 

time,  times  -  -  lYili  to  pardon,  for- 
give —  L'B  (1)  to  praise,  to  com- 
mend (2)  to  pull  up  a  net 
HUD  (yok)(l)  action  of  people  walking 
or  running  slowly  ( 2)  a  stone  wo  rn 
on  the  wrist  by  Chinamen  (3)  shade 
for  a  lamp 

UflftfSiJin?    (vokkra'ba'tj    better  £J  pl^ 

VTfi    [Cambod.]    third  Governor  of 
town  or  province 

114  (yong)  (1)  fine,  strong,  pretty  (2)  to- 
il rge  on,  instigate   H  —  to  urge  on, 

1 

to  a  fight  —  fjy)it  to  fight,  to  make 

1 
a  hard  fight 

Tills!  (yong;  to  raise  a  little,  to  raise 
oneself  on  tip-toe,  to  comb  up  the 
hair  VWIH  —  to  pick  up  gently 

mf]  (yotj  drop 

\}U   (VOn)  f'0  abridge,  to  contract,  fold- 
s' 
ed,  wrinkled  V\lfl  — ■    angry-looking. 


J 

mm 


PJQ£J 


\^ 


,oc- 


(2)  to  come  back,  go  back   —  tit)  to 
retire,  withdraw,  give  up 

litifld  (yon)  [San.]  instrument  worked 
by  machinery,  automaton,  machine 

Ufjfj   —  secret  mode  of  instruction. 

v 

JW?<ff  Palace  of  Indra 

t!£J  (yom,  yoma')  awd  devivatives  [Pali] 
the  King  of  the  infernal  regions 

TftN  or  tffJt&l  (yaum)  a  small  quantity 
of  anything,  tuft  of  grass,  sprig  of 
tree,  etc. 

tJJJtnfl  (yomma'barn)   and     W  W)5\ 

satellites   of  VmSJIfJN  see   \}U 

HUUl  (ya'moo'nah)  Jumna,  one  of  the 
five  rivers  of  the  Punjab 


U 3U  (yooa'p)  bending,  flexible,  yielding 

VlUVJ    (yooa'p?)  (1)  all  in  unison,  keep- 
ing time    together  (2)  to  shale  e  about 
tlQU  (yooi')    in  a  curved  line,    winding  . 

not  straight 

« 

£J3  (yooa')  to  strike  or  touch  playfully. 

to  tickle,  to  caress 
tlfl  (yotj    [Pali]  dignity,  honour,  repu- 
tation,  renown    'J^jIJ   —   well  at- 
tended,  with  large  retinue    'Qfi'j  — 
superior  in  rank  Ifljj  —  in  full  force 


>g 


mim  (ya'nyong)  stron; 
lltl  (yon)  to  sec,  to  look 

WiJjfl   (yooa'k)  soft  inside  of  the  plan- 
tain tree 
tld\I  (yooa'ng)  pulpy  seed  of  fruits    — 
lpd  line 

tldfl  (vooa't)    more,  increase,  to  be  in- 
creased 

UdU  (yooa'n)    (1)  pleasure,  voluptuous- 
•  ness  (2)  Annamese,  Cochin-Chinese 
—  lifld  Tonquinese 


urn  Mi 


full  dress 


TJl)  (yaw)   (1)  fruit  tree  (2)  a  square  net 
(3)   to  flatter,  to  praise,  to  extol   (1 

[to  ponies  and  buffaloes]  stop  ! 

'1 

IjI  a  shrub  of  which   the  roots  art- 
used  for  dyeing  red 

i 

tlB    (yaw)    to  abridge,  abbreviate',  cur- 
tail,  bow  down  —  jjfitJ  to  make  one- 

i 

self  lower — tit)  hi    to  give  way   — 

yvg  cowardice —   [[<[]  to  stagger,  to 

lose  strength 
tlBil  (yauk)  prick,  sting,  sharp  pain    — 

Utlti  incoherent 
IiUBTl   (yawk)    to   caress,  to  play  with 


\fir>s/  o 


Dtk' 


UElN 


UflxJ  (yaung)  (1)  squatting  with  the 
knees  up,  sitting  (2)  fine,  pretty 

li-Qv?  (yong)  to  walk  gently  —  Uiij  to 
walk  throwing  the  feet  side- ways 

TlrJQsf  (yawng)  to  fear,  to  be  afraid,  to 
be  frightened  away,  to  have  the 
hair  or  crest  standing  on  end 

tfUttf  (yong)  (1)  carved  work  (2)  sock- 
et (3)  nimble,  quick 

*J!lf!  (yaut)  summit,  top 

nilflPl  (yawt)   to  soak,    to  ferment,  to 

drop  one  thing  on  or  into  another 

llu"U  (yawn)  to  pick  out  of  a  hole,  to 
take  wax  out  of  the  ear 

LI3U   (yaun)    to   sway,  to   bend   (like  a 

carrying  pole) 
U0W  (y°ru)  to  fail,  to  refuse,  to  rebound 
HtltlU  (yawn?)  to  respect,  fear 
HlitlU  (yonn)    to  slacken,  let  loose,  let 

go  S.ifi  —  itl  fastened  loosely 
U 

11!)  LI  (yaupj  to  contract,  make  smaller, 

become  lower,  to  lower  oneself,   to 

go   down   (of   a    swelling)       ■  U\Jjj 
nearly  all  gone 

"JQJ-I  (yaum)  to  consent,  to  agree  il]  — 

written  relinquishment  of  a  charge 

to  give  up  one's  liberty   (by 


marrying,   becoming  a   slave,  etc.) 

—  [lA  to  lend,  to  let 

HfljJ  (yom")  (1)  habitually,  according  to 

custom  (2)  middling,  small  (3)  part 
of  the  price 

IS 

tIBW  (yawm)  to  dip,  to  dye 

!'i?J9JJ   i(yomm)      (1)    anything    which 

tapers  off  towards  the  top  (2)  clust- 
er, clump,  tuft  (of  grass,  hair,  etc.) 

UB1I    (yoi)  to  break  into  pieces    *lff)  — 

to  buy  by  retail 
is 
UBtl  (yoie)  to  trickle  down,  to  slip  down , 

to  drop,  to  run  down    fj"lf4  —  long 
and  pendulous 

MUtlll    (yoye)    (1)  [to  run]  eagerly  (2) 
small  lock  of  hair,  scanty  hair 

MUBU  (yoi)  one  after  another 

yErntnm  see  Wiiim 

t 
?J1  (yah;  medicine,  medicament,  drug, 

tobacco   —    fll  black  extract  from 

d 
aloes  —  IJxjf!  pills    —  ®J  purgative 

—  f,"]  liniment   —  <$  ti-1  ointment 

—  fi^U  clyster    —  WT\  poultice 

ff)£J  —  VUfll  —  ?  various  kinds  of 

is 
purging  —  Ufi  ?\$  remedy   for  di  i- 

rhoea  —  flfjafi  T\l  ointment  for  the 


in 


tm 


^^^5)  5> 


eyes,  collyrium  $1'  —  to  smoke  — 
tif)  snuff  —  Iflflfl  medicine  for  wo- 
men 

eJ~|  (yah)  10  tar  (a  boat) 

IH  1)  (yah  yee)    to  molest,  trouble,  an- 


t]T$  (yarng)  (1)  a  genus  of  river  fishing 

birds  —    fll'tlf)   a   species    of   this 

genus  lbl3l!     (sa'woy)    royal 

species  very  good  for  the  table  (2) 

glutinous  soup    VAT\  —  mushroom 

V    =- 

!4l  Jvi^-i  —  thick  varnish 


ancestors 
HlTl   less  properly  -QUI  (yar?)    (1)    Hep- 

u/u-c  Imper.  not,    do    not     —     ilAjfl 

not  yet  —  LIAltin  0U    wait  a  bit 

Q"l  not  only   (2)   to  separate,  repu- 

diate,  desert,   go  away    —  1"I«Jfl?4 
divorce 

IITH  (yahk)  difficult,  laborious,  poor  — 


noy,  torment 

>  'I 

U1  (yar)  paternal  grandmother    U I    —   ^  (yahng)   (1)  to  smoke  (meat)    (2j 

to  walk  slowly 
?4UT?  M>i#j  ^Ul  (khar  yarng)  cross  pieces 

used  as  a  support 
I4U"lsJ  arcd  QfJlvJ    (yarng)    mode,    way. 


manner,  kind,  spicies,  custom,   fa- 
shion   —  haul  -      ft*  Is  how?  — 

'  SU  why?   <?U     -pattern  VUU 


—  U1  m  any  way 


im  IJW  m  too  difficult,   very  poor  :  W^  (yarngka'ng)  or  TOfK  Rangooa 
Ifdlfl    and  less  properly    ftfJlfl    (yark)   ^^  (yahchok)  [San.]  poor,  b3g**rly 

to  desire,  want  -  rf)  hunger  f  2)  ^ ™1     'Jirl     «1«HS     (yahcha'nah) 

^  [Sansk.]   (L)    to  wish,  ask,  bag  (-2) 

rather  thick  —  ?if]  very  thick 

A  J  to  go 

H?J1fUU!l  (yark  yeua')  rubbish,  refuse,  Lej-jf]  (yart)  drop 

Hlfl  lUfJ4  (yart  yeea'ng)    [Siusk.  ail 
?nm    (yahkonn)    companies,     troops;        Siam.]   to  walk  with  th3  boly  ban 

ll^U  -  -  100,000  men,  large  army        'UW   (yaht)    an  1    oth  ir   farms     [Pali 
tilfi  (yarkhoo)    [Pali]    soup   made   of         and  Sansk.]  to  walk,  to  go 


young  lice  shoots,  rice-gruel 


ll"m  (yarn)  to3  long,  hinging  doiva 


\»*\« 


tnu 


*jtj 


lilU  (yam)    [Pali]   moveable,    moving, 

palanquin,  litter 
iilJJ   (yahn)  extent,  distance    —  floK 

in  width,  space  of 
fJITJU  «w^  tnWM  (yabnahng)  spirit  or 

genius  attached  to  ships  [Virg.  TEn. 

X,  235.] 

tn?i14  (yahnarng)  a  tree,  shrub 
tllll  (yarnee)  verse  of  five  syllables 

\J11linf]  (varnoo'mart )  [Pali  and  Cam.] 

state  palanquin 
fJ~l?-i>J    (yarna'ng)    [Sansk.]   palanquin, 

beast  of  burden 
U~lL;  (yahp)  beating  of  the  air,  to  wave 

JitllLJ   (yarpj  rough,  rude,,  ill-bred 

fJIN  (yahm)     [Pali]  (1)  watches  of  the 

night—  ffttf    9p.m.  ^tJN'  mid- 

night    £flj.|  —    3  a.  m.    (2;  handle 

[of  plougb] 

mj]    (  yaini)    (1)  wallet,  bag  (2)  to  get 

bolder 

ttUlM  (yannV;  awd  —  ^!J"1IJ  proud,  ar- 
rogant, insolent,  rude 

cJUn    (yahmah)   [Pali]   (l)  the  third 

beaven  (2)  =  IHU  q.  v. 
ii1eJ  (yaie)    maternal    grandmother,    a 


common  term  for  old  women  IIU- 
mother-in-law    fll —   ancestor   — 
f\^f\  maternal   great   grandmother 
—  711  d   [honourable   appellation] 
old  lady  —  Uf  old  woman   —  cfi 
old  nun    p]  j  —  If  a  night  insect 

UlU  (yai)  strings,  threads  or  rags,  etc. 

hanging  or  dropping  from  a  ceiling 
or  wall,  etc. 

UTlJ  (yie)  [Pali  ]  to  displace,  remove,  go 

to  another  place 

D1HU  (yahyee?)  [Malay.]  my  dear 

til "3   (yowe)  long,  length   f]1  —   long 

syllables,    long   stories      M£l>J    - 
amoious  songs,  love  ballads,  dittie> 
ItlU  —   si  reading  from  one  to  ano- 
ther, vile-spread,  garrulous 

tflftl  (yahsong)  letter    f\'  cti  with  tT: 
earth-nute; 

^f]  (yik)  in  quick  repetition,  with  quick 

movements  —  ^  quickly 
Wtlfl  (} ~ik)  (1)  frizzy,  curled  {1)  to  pinch. 

to  scratch  Wtlfl —  tiresome,    rest- 

less  —  H  quickly 

<^ 

tb"     (ying)   to  propel,  shoot  out,  shoot 


VMU 


\q«>  <■>-< 


—  tit;   to  fire  a  gun,  to  shoot  with 

a  gun  —  W\)  to  shoot  at  a  bird  — 

4- 

1H  U  to  shoot  out  the  teeth 

Uj  (ying)  more,  the  more,  improved  — 

2U  advanced  hour  in  the  day    0U 

—  better,  more    T,  —  better,  chief- 

iv.    best  IKJ —   entangled,    compli- 

i 

cated,  confused 


MUJJ  Cyim?)  scanty;  little  '/ifltj—  con- 

t 
tinually  asking,  tiresome,  trouble- 
some 

U  (yee)    (1)  to  rub  on,  to  anoint  (2)  to 

fondle,   to  excite  by   caressing 

U^t-i  to  cheer  up 

t)  (yee)  [Chin.]  two  —  ft?.1  twenty  yi  — 


«W 


second 


D  ICl  (yee  toh)  a  tree  flower 

4 


WLM  (ying)  vain,  ostentatious,  conceit-  |?Jl*Zr4  (yee  kheng)  cfc.  a  flower 


ed,  conceit 


4 


Ml)  /n7//  f'n^i;    (ka'mma*  yee )  velvet 

I     ■ 

ryin)  (1)  to  hear  (2)  liqueur  made    Jj  ifr  (yee  aowO    [Chin.]  (1)  vermicelli 


of  junipers,  gin 
iJWfl  (yindeej    glad,    joyful,   to   rejoice 
fl3lJJ  —  pleasure 


n*1 


,     (2)  fennel  (3)  pig-tail, 

tl  ID  (yee  toh)  flowering  laurel 

A  .1 

U  Li  t-i  (yee  poo'n)  Japanese 

4  ' 


l^ntl    (yinrai;    displeased,    annoyed,    y  f|  (yeepoo)    ICambod.]   mattress    (of 


angry 


the  King) 


UiJ   (yip)    to  prick,  stinging,    violent  ;    ^  ^  ^  (tooa>  yeesong)  hetter  n: 


closed,  shut  up 
'     Li  (yip)  a  pinch  with  the  lingers  .1, 


^•3  earth-nut 


4 


tiblU  (yeesonn)  a  large  flower    LlfTl 
a  sea  fish 


s_ 


lijsi  to  borrow  trifles  here  and  there 

-  flhfj  to  pick  up  and  put  into  the   fa     (yeesoo'n)  Indian  rose 

palm   of  the   hand,   a   handfull    —   *^  ,  ,  ,  ,.    .  , 

L'HQti  (yeehooan)  (1)  pleasure,  dehghfc 

J-j lJ   a  measure  of  50  (formerly  150)         /0\  i.  ,    i  ^i^   .  , 

J        >         (2)  a  sweet-scented  flower 

grains  of  rice  ^ 

UMU  (ycehoo'p)  a  flowering  shrub  with 

i 

large  leaves 


I'M  ()'im)  smiling 


\so9>  <H 


A 
l«fJ 


4 

m 


iUfJ  (yeoa')   [Laos.]   by  chance,  if   by 

chance  — if)  why?    how?    ifl —  a 

cock  which  looks  like  a  hen 
A 

■tlllM  (yeeya'ng)  example,  manners 

A 

Itltlf)  (yeeya't)  (1)  condensed,  close-fit- 
ted, compaot,  crowded  (2)  far 


iHiltlfl  (yeeya'tj  to  stretch  oneself   out, 
at  full  length 


fjfl   (yeu'tt)   (1;  to  hammer  in  [a  nail] 
(2)  to  take  hold  of  and  keep  fast, 
to  hold  back  (by  a  cord,  etc.) 

IK  (yeung)  [      fj  J]  mora 

4) 

tlfl   (yeut)    to  stretch  out;    long,  last- 


ing  —  l!"lQ  at  length  —  U*)f)  slip- 
ping  down    and   being  pulled   back 
again  [espec.   of  the  mucus  of  the 

nose] 

iflfJU  (yeeyep)  coolness  of  a  forest,  chill,    ?       ,  .      '  ,  ,      ,  , 

iuuu  vj     3  i!  u^    (yeune)    to  stand  up,  stand  to 

sheltered  place    iJ^DW  —  a  flat 


A 


fish 


A 

•L VI U  U LI  (yeeyep)  to  trample  upon 

A 


UU  to  stand  up  to,  to  contend  with, 

hands 

to  stand  to  one's  word     [\ 


to  oppose  with  both  hands     \}$    — 

J 

ItJflH    (yeeya'm)    (1)   to  come  out.  put  _  }        Hfe  fco      u  , 

A  4 

out  (2)  and  — lilUti   to   visit,   call    t)%  (yeun)  to  reach  out,    to  put   for- 


upon 


A 


r  .   ward,  to  push  out,  to  offer 


fj  f  J,  H    (yeun!  yeun!)   long,  lasting,  fir- 
iV\ II UJsi  (yeeam?)  first  u  n    I   «  •>         '        °'  °' 

^  ^  ther  on,  continuing 

lllfJttM     (yeea'ra'yong)    letter     lillM    4 

•  U2J  (yeum)  to  borrow 

fine,  handsome,  strong,  vigorous        j%- 

^  .  ,.      lltl   fyeu)    ^°  Puu  away,    to  pull  off,  to 

■tllllQlll  (yeeyo  yah)    an  aperient  medi- 

distrain,  to  seize  in  satisfaction  o\ 


cine 


A 


a  debt 


4 


LUilQ  (yeeyo)  to    make   water    ftfrj  —  L^  (yeua')  thin  skin,  pellicule,  shaath, 

bladder 

A  A 

[V\W1    (yee'o;  a/w    -q    - 


covering 


-  hawk,  kite, 
generic  term  for  birds  of  prey  — 
flS  If:?  sparrow-hawk  tf13  --  joint 
of  planks  resembling  a  kit/s  tail 


t)f   and    —    mSflfl 
marrow      -  ^J«  !A!o1^pulp  of  cocoa- 
nut  —ifl  to  break, to  pull  apart  - 
til -J   stuck  together 


3 

i:iua 


u$ 
1 


V>«>£ 


^ 


U^(yoo'ng)  and  —   11*3   intricate,  con- 
fused 


f/iUt)  (yeua')  bait 

LUSH  (yeua'k)  (1)  to  be  blown  about  by 

,,        •    i   /n\      1 1  ;.    -^    .  .         U^  fyoo'nu;)    loft,    barn;    a  measure  of 

die  wind  (2)  cold  sensation  arising  |   ,N  u        °>  ' 

twenty  m^UU 

Ufl  (yoo't)  to  retain,  detain,  bold,  keen 

MUf!  (yoo't?)  to  stop,  to  stay,  to  cease, 
to  leave  off 


from  solitude  or  fear 


IU  usl  (yeua'ng)  to  go  out  of  the  straight 

Q — 

line,  to  turn  aside    —  T\U    uneven, 
inconsistent,    incongruous    —   Hit) 


to  take  away   "lAjf!  —  1HU  to    resort    Ufl    (Wti'j    (1)    to  cease  (2)    [Pali] 


to  a  subterfuge 
,UtJ?4  (yeuau')  to  go  to  visit 
II  (yoo')  to  lead  into  evil,   to  incite    to 


true,  perfect,  right   —  BH'-J  justic  • 
lint   iJVllji  Vmtfand  i\m    (yoo'tt 

T  7  7  T 

etc. J  [Sansk.]  to  light,  to  wap  war 

fj  yiUTBn")?  and   liyili-ni^   barrack 

fimflj  (yoo'kken)  poor,   needy,  des-    mm5rm  (y0o'ta'nanti'kam)    [San,] 


mis 


chief 


titute 


1 


War  Department 


TcrLjflKliri  (yoo'k  yik)   querulous,  trou-    y'w  (yoo'n)  soft,  yielding,  flabby 

blesome  '  tJ  Jj    (yoo'  p)  i  o  go  down  (of  a  swelling  ), 

1 


tiflTSLfl?  (voo'kra'ba't)  [Camh.]  Third 
Governor 

Hfl  (yoo'kh)  [Pali]  time  ■       <J|Ui  time 
i 

of  confusion 


to  be  lowered 
MUD  (voo'p)  to  keep  pushing  down 

U  D^  (yoo'bonn)    contents  of  a  letter, 
1 

story 


jlfl 


UPlft  (yoo'khonn)  [Pali]  a  pair,  two         £jyjjj  (voo'pinn)  arai    UJ1\   tine  girl 

SJflSL?l?  (yoo'ka'ba't)  [Pali]  the  proper  i  U Vil  (yoo'pah)  and  UW*  young  man  on 

l  1  T 


moment,  the  right  time 


woman  ;   handsome 


UnJ  (yoo'ng)  mosquito    —  Ullf]  broom  :  HU  JJ  (yoo'm?)  ill-bred  —  MUM  peevish, 

to  niftiest,  ve\,  tease 


Ufl 


peacock    RUHl'JWf 


a 


common  tree  with  light  red  blossom 


UU    (yooey)   crumbling  to  pieces,    re- 


\©^ 


5JL 

1 


ItJ 


1 

duced  to  dust  —  HIV  reduced  to  a 
paste 

!J  u  ( yooi')  swelled,  full,  round 
i 

Hilt!  (yooi?)   working  quickly,  cutting 

quickly    tlfi  —   disordered,   disor- 
derly 

U?infJ  (yoo'ra'yaht)  and  U?U"|flr)  to 

T  .  T 

walk  like  a  peacock,  pompous 

| 

iJ  (yooj  ;blunt,  obtuse,    blunted,   with 
tbe  edge  on 

! 

BfJ    (yoo)    to  remain,   to  be,  to  inhabit 

-  JJ  1  it  so  happened  —  JfJ  for  the 


l*J  (yeyU  leaning  to  one  side,  toppling 
over 

1111!  (yey?)  pouting,  pale-faced,  unheal- 
thy-looking 

IMtifl    (yaykV)   cunning,    meddlesome,. 

deceitful   iHllfl  —    deceitful,    un- 
trustworthy 

lllfl  (yett)  indecent  movements  -  -  flU. 

sodomy  —  HU  [word  of  insult  or 

abuse] 
ti 
iiiU  (yen)    f1)    evening  (2)  cool,  cold . 

w  | 
cold  weather  —  it)  to  grow  cold  — 

It  to  refresh,   to   be   terrified  n- 


futurc  —  [^  to  be  in  childbed  ?iU 
—  to  spend  one's  life  ;  food  —  fjjj 
to    cohabit  mt  —  m  the  Kin"        ttJU  freP)  to  scv     ?V  -  -  tail°1- 


estrangement  'El fj  •  -  to  be  at  peace 
U 


eJ_^  (yoong)  to  give  as  alms  ir,Qfl  shoe-maker 

yUl?  (yoongyarng)a  tall  resinous  tree  i m  (>'ao>  shouts  ot'  rowert 

■ .  W thjj  (yoom  yahm)  lengand  tangled  j  ltjm  (yayt)  with  VA  Pleasant 
(hair) 

^TMfi(ycopa'k)  to  keep  quiet,  rest 

?J?<yoora')  tribe,  family,  kindred 

^1  (yoon)  peacock 
U 

ID  (yay)  crying  of  children 


j  lru'B  (yerr)  t°  desire,  itching 


ItlB    (yev)  to  pull  at,  to  drag,  to  do  by 
force  —    Ql1  J  ostentations,  preten- 
tious —  fnn  to  drag  away  violent 
Iv,  to  abduct 


it]'  (yae)   crooked,    distorted,    pouting,    IU!1  (yerr)  proud,  vain,  affected   —  QUI 

si- 


distortion  of  the  mouth,  in  crying, 
etc. 


ostentations,    pretentions      iLTQ 
pretentions 


LWUti 


uun 


*\es9)& 


IT'tB  (yerr?)  beyond  one's  strength 

IfJIK    fyeu')   (1)    to  be   split    open,    to 

break  open,  (of  a  boil)  to  burst  (2  j 
many,  much 

IWtlfl    (yerk)   shout   of  encouragement 

I         when  dragging  trees,  etc. 
it].'  (yerng)  ignorant,  ill-mannered  V\J° 
—  (of  the  King)  tumour 

IV'UA  (yerng)  with    ?H   intricate,    con- 
's 
I  used,  entangled 
<=. 

M  (yern)  broken,  spoilt,  or  damaged 

at  the  edge  fJ*J  -    spoilt,  altogether 
damage 

l?Jf4   (yurni  protracted,  prolonged,  le  ng- 

th>    f.l%  —  flexible  from  its  length 

.-  I.  (yerm)  half-melted,  to  liquefy 

Umi:    (yaang)  howdah  with  > tit  rool 

iltJ    (yaa)  capricious,  inclined  to  cry  (of  I        .,»!  ,  , 

■   v  UL'  to   stand   on    tip-toe    with    the 

children)  —  Ufl  keen,  eager  for    fH  knt.es  bent 

—  nettle  [ .....  . 

tlTJL  (yaap)  secret  art,  concealed  plan 

11  fj  (yaa)    (1)   to  stoop  by  bendiug  the 

Ut3tJ  —  nearly  all  gon  ■ 
knees  (2)  exhaustion,  fatigue,  beavi-        ^ 

,    ,    -,         *  -iTT         ,       U1)-i   (7aam)   to  open  a  iittle,    opened, 

i\  laden  J,f]]j  weighed  down  by  L 

a  heavy  weight  &*>  cbeerful 

-iiT^// ff5  (tooa' yaa)  (1)  edible  wood    im-^  Oraam?)   rare,   scattered,  scanty 
lizard    {•!)  walking   with  the  knees         HiIf%J  nearly   bald,    patchy   (of 

hent  (S)  prostitution  turf,  ets.) 

■ 

ii  !!j  (yaa?)  to  push  with  a  stick  uh?Jj  (yaao?)  alert,  nimble,  springy 


Ullf,  (yaak)  to  disjoin,  separate 

iltl-j  (yaang)  to  prod,  to  prick,  to  sting 

—  J  and  —  Fl  to  prod    into  a  hole 

u  IJ 

with  a  stick,  to  probe  —UU  to  de- 

termine  the  angles  so  that  a  house 
may  be  built  square 

ilt_M  (yaang)  to  take  away  by  force 
Uil 4  (yaang!)    to   contradict    —  f]%   to 
dispute  -  -  n«flj  to  keep  on  contra- 
dicting — -  f!?:HUfl   elaborate,    hav- 
ing many  cross  lines  or  mark-,     ?j  •  ; 

—  to   walk   throwing   the  feet    oul 
sideways 

y 

UWflJflTi  (yaa  ng  khon)  hair  standing  on 
end 


N 


V5D- 


4 


U!iS 


llJ4 


IIU*  (yaa')  (1;  to  push  with  the  elbow,  j  It)  J   (yohng,)  to  tow,  to  drag  through 


to  elbow,  to  push  on  (2)  to  split 
open,  to  burst  asunder,  to  crack 
(3)  very  many 
ill  (yai)  (1)  well-looking,  clean,  fair, 
fine  (2)  down,  [on  fruit,  etc.]  — 
|«fl  white  of  egg 

ly  (yai)  fibre  of  leaf  or  plant,  thread  of 


spider's  web,   etc. 


ft|  soot   — 


the    water   with    a    rope  1^*12*  — 

shrouds   f)U  —  blind  man's  buff 

a 

iUllKJ   (yohng  yeng)    to  get  up  on  tip- 
toe, to  reach  up 
Mitt   (yohng?)    quick,    nimble  I  IK  — 
proud,  arrogant,  boastful 

IWHU    (yote)  [Pali]   a  distance  of  8000 
wah  =  about  10  miles 


UkZVlJs'U    spider's  web    li.'"Q  -  -  at-  .Ttinsm  (yohta'kah)   (1)  anchor    (2)  a 

thorny  bush  with  white  flowers. 

lutllil?  andl'dlt  (yohtah,  etc.)  [Pali] 


1 
tachment,  liaison  l>Jf4 —  glutinous, 

fibrous 

ill  (yai)  movement  of  the  lips 

lilf!  (yai  dee)  to  be  eager  for,  to  hanker 

after 
ItJiJ*    (yaiya')     liberation,    absolution, 

emancipation  —  '31"3!-n|  purification, 

liberation  from  sin 
IfJ  (yoh)  fat,  round,  having  many  seeds 

in  it  [of  a  durien] 
it!  (yoh)  [Pali]  whoever,  whatever   — 

1$  worthless,  scamp,  rascal 

lU    lin  and   l^Hfl   (yoke)    staggering, 

waver'ng,  shaken  about 
kflldlJ    (yohkahva'chon)    and    Tl!r» 


1 


t  * 


soldier,  warrior  —  f]£M  a  battalion, 
a  division,  an  army 

Uf4  (yone)  (1)  to  throw  forward  with 
underhanded  or  backhanded  actio  n 
(2)  to  swing  (3)  a  load  (of  earth, 
wood,  etc.)  which  can  be  thrown 

I  life  (yohnee)  [Pali]  pudenda  feminae; 
source,  cause 

lilt' 14  (yobpa'na')  [Pali]  any,  every 

LVU  (yohmj  parishioners,  people  at- 
tached to  a  temple  or  related  to  a 
priest  — t]ljnin  one  who  has  made 

up  bis  mind  to  be  attached   to  a 
priest 


|  Pali]  ascetic  or  mendicant  priest      lulfi  (yob-oh)  [Pali]  he,  who,  whoever, 


iin 


nun 


\o^<^ 


any  one,  man  of  the  lowest  caste, 
worthless,  rascal 

ft  ill  (yow)  house 

kill  (yow!)  to  pat,  stroke,  caress 

ItfiftS   (yau')  softly,   gently,    (running) 
with  light  quick  steps 

it!T3  (yowe)  [Pali]  young 


in&P^  (yowwa'marn)  young  girl 

iJIS  (yau')  to  desire,  to  jeer 

J1  (ya'm)   to  cut  in  pieces,  to  collect 

ingredients  —  Jfl  to  make  a  salad  creatures  [Alah.  ITS 

«rf  ,     t  Til,  tiri^fl  (ya'ksok)  curled,  curly  (hair) 

32    —  crushed,  pounded,  broken  up    u  w  ;  J  ' 

U4  (ya'ng)  yet,  still,  not  yet,  until ;  [in 


(2)  to  change  the  position,    to  move 

—  iitJfl    and  —  pdgn  to  set  apart, 

put  by    —  tlTLJ  to  remove,   to  dis- 
use ^ 

place    —  u    to   hid  3   away     —  °J 

morose,  crabbed     —    1/\TA    hollow 
between  or  near  the  shoulders 
Htin   (ya'k)   to  indent,  to  cut,  to  notch 

i 

—  TT?J  Q74  carelessly 

a—  I 

tlfiy    (ya'kk)    and  other  similar  forms 
[Pali]  goblins,  demons, 'superhuman 


(a  curse) 

o 

tl  1  (ya'm)  (1)  to  trample  upon,  to  tread 

down  —  lyyBn  muddy  field  prepar- 
ed for  planting  any  thing  (2)  to  beat, 
strike  —   tllW  to  strike  the  watches 

of  the  night  —  fn  and  —  fiUW) 
six  p.  m. 

|j1  (ya'm)  (1)  to  press  gently  with  the 

teeth   (2)   to  repeat  what  is  said  by 

another 
lit  (ya')  yes 

iJStn  |(ya'tah)   [Pali]  as,   as  it  ought, 

properly   [a    word   of   blessing    or  ItlUJCLUff  (ya'nya'ng)  [Pali]  the  glom- 

thanks  used  by  priests  erous  fig-tree 

Dfliya'k)   and  Vjfjfi    L)   to  make  a  sign    tlfl  (ya'tj   to  push  in,  to  fill  in.  to  load 


a  letter  ]  to  —  "j  <f  till  dawn  -  fif)?4 
not  yet  — ^3  getting  better  —  iU 
JsH  not  yet  arrived 

r 

fj«3  (ya'ng)  enduring,   permanent,    last- 

iug  —  t)U  to  testily,  to  keep  one's 
promise 

a-* 

fjvj  (ya'ng)  to  stop,  to  kjcp  stopping, 
to  loiter 

tlUvJ   (ya'ng)    to    sound,    examine,    ex- 
plore, presume 


\«d\?50 


mr, 


mi 


(a  gun);   [vulg.]  to  eat 
tiiifl  (ya't)  (1)  fine,  pretty  (2)  to    fall 

by  drops,  to  leak 

Uti  (ya'n)   (1)   intoxication   caused  by 

betel- nut    (2)    palpitation,    convul- 
sion (3)  to  touch,  push  agains  t 

sJij  (ya'n)   [Laos.]  to  fear,  dread  |  ^  (rot)  [1>aliJ  carriage       Ifl|  loeo.no- 

+ 
V,Ui   (ya'n;  to  jeer,  to  deride,  to  make  '  5team  en£ine 

fun  of 


llV-il     (roehanah)     [Pali]     painting. 

colouring,  dye,  painted,  paintings 

J 
?£H  (ronn)  and   7Ci?-Jfl  [Pali]   battle. 

light,  enemy 

3f|  (rot)  to  sprinkle,  to  water 

i 


U^ft  (ya'nn)     [Pali]   (1)    Machine    (2) 


carriage 


3t|  (ron)  and  —  HI  to  go  into  danger. 


braiding- 


restless    35%  —  troubled  in  mind, 
D?i  (ya  p)  (1)  sound  of  flapping  or  beat-  uneasy,  disquieted  LI  U  —  gun  maker 


ing   the   wind,    blowing   about    (2) 


111  and  3U  (ronnj    to  retire,    to   draw 

crushed,  brc ken,  torn  (3)  to  defer,         ,      , 

'  bac  k 

put  off  (4)  effulgent,  shining 
IiIIl.1  (ya'y)  alacrity,  joyousness,  in  good 
spirits 


?U  (rop)  to  fight  -  fl^T-i  to  molest  l?ft 
—  fighting  ship,  man  of-war 

V\V->  (i*op)  to  dance,  writhe,  wriggle 
about 

Jlifl    (ra'binj  and  JIJBU    —  (ra'baup 

~  .  -ii        )■     r  i  i  ra'bkAlaw,  custom 

3  {rate  ra  ksan       Jinglisn  r,  and  at  the  ' 

-,      ,.  i       /«  i  i       '■  1U   from)  to  smoke,  to  steam 

t  ml  of  a  word  r.  Guttural:   a  low  v       ' 

letter)      -  ffiJH  name  of  this  letter :  ?U  (™)  shade,  umbrella,  parasol 

J 
Ifl(rok)  (1)  confused,  disarranged,  dis-    ??J^i  (rom)  [pali]  agreeable,  pleasing, 

orderly  (2)  after-birth  charming,  delightful 

^W  (rokcha't)  [Pali]  forest,  wooded,    ftllUfi?  fromyett)  [Pali    and   Sansk. 

pleasant 

tin  see  under  3 


over-grown,  full  of  rubbish  or  litte 
'1^  (rong)  yellow  gum,  gamboj. 


r0n 


:b 


\ot\23«> 


?  dfl  (rooa'k)  (1)  to  scald,  to  cover  with 

boiling  water  (2)  small  bamboo 
?d\J  (rooang)    (J)  ear  of  corn  (2)  hive 

(3)  crumbling  (4)  to  dig;  pit 

3"o-J   (rooa'ng)  to  fall  off,  drop  oh' 

d^fl  (rooa't)  quickly 

^^U  (rooa'n)  (1)   [of  a  crowd]  to  rush 

about,  to  move  hither  and  thither 
(2)  to  bend  out  of  the  perpendicu- 
lar, bent,  stooping,  crumpled  np  (S) 
to  stir  in  a  pot,  to  cook 

d  III  fiooa  n)  crumbling,  brittle 

?j!J  (rooa'p)  and  ^    to  heap  up,  to 

add  up ;    to  take  up  in  a  bundle,  to 

gather  up    1"&J    —    to  include,   al- 
together 
If  ?sJ  (rooa'm)  to  collect,  gather  together 

3cJm'   (rooa'm)  to  live  together,  cohabit 

3?lI  (looey)  (1)  rich,  lucky,  well  off  (2) 

to  gain  —  ?f4    gently,    moderately, 
wafted  slowly 

13  (rooa)  (1)  to  tremble,  palpitate  (2) 

to  beat  a  sir, all  drum  with  quick 
strokes 

1  'J  (rooa)  leaky 

3  3  (rcea!)  hedge,  enclosure,  fence 

2  fj    (rot)  [Sansk,]  taste,  flavour,  relish, 

savour 


?Q  (raw)  to  stop,  restrain,  delay,  flood- 
gate, sluice,  to  take  rain  water,   to 

4- 

wait  for  Li  fl    —    to  bank   up  with 

stakes,  camp-shedding 

IB    (ran)  contiguous,  adjoining  W}  —  to 

laugh 
t/jTt)  (rot?)  ragged,  in  holes,  worn-out 

rgfl  (rauk)  pulley 

1"04    (i'aung)   to  put  in,    to  take  rain- 

water  —  f,^  [  high  word]  shoe 

1t)>J    (rating)  to  cry  out   —  IV\    to  cry, 

to  weep 
SBfl   (vaut)  to  rescue,  to  save 

?£!-»    (rawn)  awd    f)f)    —   to   cut    into 

pieces,  to  cut  off  pieces 
?BU  (raun)  hot   Tl"|T  —  urgent,    press- 

ing  business    iflEfl  —   injured,  suf- 
fering from  an  injur}-  —  ?f4  trouble- 
some 
?£)LI  (raupj  round  about    —  flQLi  skilful 
in  management 

"3 'p]JJ    fraum)   (1)   pointed,   forming   an 

angle  (2)  to  collect 
Y$]  (roye)  tr  acing,  mark,  vestige,  trace 

—  UNA  scar 

HU  (r°i)    blunted,  having  lost  its  edge 

1'fjil  (royj   (1)  to  insert,  to  thread  (2) 


\gr  \e»3  \crj 


r, 


TiOU 


hundred  (3)  to  arrange  I  ^14Q?4  (rahngwa'n)  reward,  recompense 

?*)    (rah)    (1)   mouldy,    musty  mi  —  U^    3^-  awd   3^    (rartj    rarcha', 


salt  fish  (2)  to  stop  —    Will  to  ease 

off  rowing  or  paddling  —  *}$  to  back 
water 

11  (rah)  to  ramble  —  [K   gay,   cheer- 
ful, merry 
%"\  (rar)  half-rotten  and  pickled  fish 

31  fl  (rark)   (1)   root,  foundation  (2)  to 

vomit 
31  OH  (rark)  bloodthirsty,  savage 

tlf]  (rahk)  arad  JlflS   [Pali]    concupis- 
cence 

jlfll  (rarkhah)  price,  purchase  money 

^Ifl  (rarkhee)  ill-humour,  defect 

JIvJ  (rahng)   (1)    rather  obscure,   con- 


rarchah)  [Sansk.  and  Pali]  King, 
royal  [a  common  prefix,  a?]  —  fl*)3 
royal  service,   Government   service 

—   D1I1Q  confiscation  of  money  or 


t4"Tl  t\  royal  family 

U 


property  • 

filft  lion,  fabulous  Siamese  aniuixl 


— :    £{1    royal   good    faith    —   ytf] 

envoy,  ambassador    —  yiOiTl  royal 

punishment  —  *Alt\]  fiWKl  cere- 
mony of  exhibiting  the  royal  ele- 
phants and  ponies    —     $1?    royal 

letter,   ambassador,    envoy   —  tm 


r.  treasure  —  11 TW  r.  palanquin 

<\  * 

fusedly  (2)  conduit,  canal,  trough,  j  riff    (1-ahchee)  [Pali]  and    ?1fj    order 

spout   —  L'W  stock   or  carriage    of !  ^-|<?j  (rarchee)  Queen 

?ll*3    (rahchoh)    the  bent  part    (of  a 
llJ4  ship,  etc.) 

j  If)  (rart)  to  spread  about,  to  pour  out 


gun  or  cannon 


-j-|^j  (rarng)  form,  shape,  sketch 
meshes  of  net    flU  —  copy 


fa  (rarng)  to  leave,  to  desert,    to  be  !  riflM  (^rta'kot)  girdle  of  a  priest 


<S 


separated  from  3W    (rartree)  [Sansk.]  night 

ST^fi  (rahngwa't)  suburbs,   hue   paid    ^y  (  rahn)    to  rush  in,  to  burst  in 

S"BU  to  cut  (branches) ,  to  lop 


by  the  inhabitants  of  a  district 
when  a  crime  has  been  committed 
there 


?1t4  (rarn)  (1^  gnat  (2)  desirous,  eager 


nu 


Siyj]?  \a\ji 


d"uY; 


1"1J4  (rarn!)  tavern,  shop 
1H?J  (rarp)  flat,  level 
B"1JJ  (rami)  [Sansk.]  gay,  pleasant,  joy, 
delight 


TlU-JjS-  (rahsa'donn)  [Sansk.  J   people, 

multitude,  citizens 
?1&  (rarsee)  [Pali]  (1)  quantity,  mass 

(2)  sign  of  the  zodiac 


rW   (rah-hooj  [Pali]  celestial  monster 
;l!^   (rarmoh)    [Pah]    agreeable,    de- i       u 

which  causes  eclipses  by  eating  the 


sun  or  moon  [Alab.  218J 
?  (ree')  to  consult,  resolve 


lightful 

Jl^tl!  (rahma'n)   [Pali]  Pegu,  Peguan, 
Maun 

jTlJ  (rai)  (1)  numerical  design,  of  law-  ,  ?PI  and  fl?fl    (rick)  lightly,  gently,  tap- 
suits,  letters,   documents,   sums  of  .         Pino  gen% 

money  (2)  posted  at  intervals,  hav-    ^fl^  (ritseedooa'ng)    obstinate  ma- 
ing  spaces  between,  deployed 

,  .  .  lady,  hocmorrhoid,  piles  lAJ^Qfl 

p  11J  frai)  music  U  —  up  and  down,  zig 

zag,  winding,   in   a  serpentine  line 


obstinate  dysentery 


^ 


.,  jlyifi    fiyiH     and    n\H   (ritti\  rittah) 

a  sideways  !  ' 


—  1/\1l  running  away  in  a  sicieway 

n  i     t  v       .■  [Sansk. 1    power,  strength,  authori- 

or  crooked  direction  l  J    ^  '  °     ' 

t/  **»         ty,  virtue  [Alab.  l(.).j] 

^(rai!)   cruel,  harsh,  brutal,  fierce  f] '^ 

->  , ,        ,  ,  ,        e  l   ■       jli  (I'i'i)  to  pour  out  gently 

—  tickle,  changeable,  ol  uncertain    ,H  v 

.     temper 
ITj   (rowe)  and,  iU  —  hand-rail 


4 

—  event,   affair,   history,    petition, 
address 


2^ 


3fy  (rinnj  a  small  gnat 

?D  Crip,)    to   carry   off,    to    confiscate,  . 


spoil,  plunder,  pillage 


M* 


r!3   (row)  to  cleave,   to  split,   cracked    ?fj  (reep)  hastily,  precipitately 

—   ntitobe  different,    to  become   ?U  (rim)   nm,  shore,  bank,  edge,  lace, 


unfriendly 

4 


border 

33  (rew )  long  strips  UV.f]  -       (1)    a  fish 


3")3  (rahwee)  to  attack,  harass 

?lf\  and  Jim  (rarsee)  [Sansk.]  beau-   ^     (J)  Petriew  (towa) 

ty,  splendour,  orderly,   well-order,  1*^1  (™»'y^)  [San.  |  to  envy,  covet, 
arranged  covetousness 


VoVofs- 


A 

2 


**» 


3  (ree)  [Pali]  length 

A 
j    (ree)  rather  quickly,  moving  straight 

to  the  point 
A  f*i 

?  h-/7//  3D    (rik  ree!)    to  fawn  upon,  to 

allure,  to  play  the  siren 
A 
^2  (ree)    half   shut,   half  extinguished 

- —  ^  cry  of  the  grass-hopper 

?«gi  with  f'l  (khah  reechah)  tax,  duty. 

court  fee 
JJH  (reetj(l)  to  lengthen  by  squeezing 

or  pressing,  to  beat  out  (metals,  etc.) 

(2)  rule,  custom,  sect  [^    —    and 

A 
ilSf)  to  become  a  member  of  a  dif- 
ferent sect,  to  be   converted,   to   be 

perverted 

A 


the  envelopes  of   letters  addressed 
to  officials  below  the  ra  nk  of  Phraya 

TT51U  —  to  inform  (of  an  inferior) 

A 

!M?eJti  (reea'n?)  aflat  iron;  the  Spanish 

or  Mexican  dollar  —  *J  lIP  dollar 


Wif)  (reete)  a  cricket 

A  . 

^j]  (reepoo)  [Pali]  enemy 

ll/\?!.  (reeponn)   army,  troop,  battalion 

A 

Hi!  O-'eea')  scattered,  confusedly 

A 

l^ufl  (reca'k)  to  call,  to  call  out 

111)4  (reea  ng)  to  arrange 

A 

JjtJfi  (reea't)  long,  full  length 

*H 

l?l!W  (reea'n)  (1)  to  learn,  to  study   • — 

^14  if  to  know  a  lesson    (2)   to  in- 


lltHJ  (reea'p)  level,  well-arranged,  in  or-] 
i?fj'  author  of  a  publica- 


der    U 


tion    —  Jgli  orderly,  well  arranged. 

A 

Ull  J  (reeoo')  to  end  in  a  point 

A 

UtH  U^vJ  (reeo  raang)  strength 

a 

f]=J 

flfiy  (reuk)  [Han.]  favourable  moment 

^  (reu'ng)  tightly 
WflTltl  fha'reu'tai)  see  zmder  ^ 
J]']  =  ?    (reu)    word   of   interrogation 
^L'Td—  are  you  well? 

1  (reu)  and   3"0  to  pull  to   pieces,  de- 
stroy, upset 

A         A 
V\?or  Yilt  (reu?)  or  tf]  (reu)  cmd  ■  -  QTf 

either,  or 

A  «-  ,    A 

rnfl  (reudee)  see  £fa|lJj]fl  a  joyful  heart 

A 

374  (reun)   clean,   well  cared  for,    well- 
looking,  sweet -smelling 


form  —  ?>n  U4  a  formula    used   on  '  r^lll  (reusaie)  cherished,  darling 


4 


1 


\m\C3^. 


Tfl  (roo'k)  to  advance,  push  on,  go  for- 

T 

ward     WJ-jITI  —  chess 

H^TI  M?il  (roo'k  rik)  vexation,  trouble- 
some, naughty 


Uf)  (reua)  boat  —  mL  W  ship  —  Iw 
Jefter  —  flflli'\  steamboat,  steam- 
er —  IHQ  boat  with  Siamese  oars 

c     % 
—   filt)U   small  boat  rowed  gondo- 

tier  fashion,  or  with  paddles  !  ]m  (l'°°'kh>  ^Pali]  tl'ee 

lltKrenaJ  fading,  faint  (of  colours)  **  fwo'ng)   (1)  shining   (2,   dawn   - 

,,~,  ,         ,•  ,   ,  i^T  early  on  the  morrow 

1  j  B  (rewa)  slow,  lingering  (of  an  illness) 

,*«o/         m  \  i      ti       *  i-     a        ^J    (roo'ng!)     (1)    in  a  line   forwards,. 

I  j  Hi  i  (reua  k)  hurdles,  fence,  palisade       i      v 

«H  stretching  forwards  (2)  rainbow  — 

ItTfl^  (reua'ng)  shining,  glittering,  rather  ^     v 

DUfjl  rainbow  resting  on  the  sea 
bright  ^ 

*  I? 

1TQ4  (reua'ng)  history,  account,  piece  of    1 

(I! 


1H'  (roo'chee')  [Pali]  agreeable 


If]  (roo't)  moving  by  little  and  little 

,  •    ,.  .  ,   ,  '  3T\U  see  QSflVI 

charge,  indictment,  legal,  document     7  ■} 


writing  [u  tflli  -  -  nonsense    -  f|7)Jj    1     j 


^ 


—  ?T3  Petition,  charge,  report 


^ H    (roo'nj  to  push,  to  urge  on,  to  purge 


Hill  (reua'n)(l)  manner  of   arranging   ?**  (r0°  n)  growing  up,  adolescence 

the  hair   (2)   house,   family  Lt'l  —    ^ tJ  ^ LI   (roo'p  rip)   indistinct,    not  full} 
S$  visible,  flickering,  twinkling 

married    —  tfjfj   family  reduced  to  L      ,      .     w     «     ,  ,  ,         , 

^U  (roomj  to  flock  together,  to  be  col- 


slaverv 


ot-A  setting  of  a  ring 


A 


lected  LJ-JlH  —  Constantinople 


tttiU  (i'ooa  n)  leprosy 
.  *  i  1U  (roo  in)  warm,  tepid  —  1  UJ   badly 

i1"5eJ    (reuey)   delaying,  slow,  dilatory,  dressed,  having  ill-fitting  clothes 


lingering 


ifl  nostril 


fj'-jij  (reusee)  [Sansk.]  hermit 

1"  (roo')  to  pull  out,  take  away,  throw    ?  O'oo)  very  thin  (cloth),  very  tine 


?H  (ruee')  ragged,  having  jagged  eilges 
i 


IT  (roo)  hole,  orifice 
U 


away      -  y;£>jto  purge 


u 

2s 


?  (roo!)   cwzfZ  —  ^  to  know 


vv>^ 


?f|  (root)  to  milk,  to  rub 

?J 

tT TJ  (roop)  <md  jfJlfPali]  form,  figure, 
IJ  U 

shape,  image,  representation  [Alab. 

172]    —  «tffl   photograph  tllfl 

painted  image  —  W331TW  (1)    form 

and  appearance  (2)   wrought  gold, 
silver,  etc. 

IT  (ray)   common,    worthless    —   ?af4 

doubting,  undecided 
£?  (ray)   to  wander  about,  to  go  in  a 

crooked  course 
133  (reng)  to  urge  on,  hasten 

HU  (renn)  to  hide 

.131?  (ray  1-ai)  grass-hopper,  cricket 

L3"d  (raoo'j  cardamum 

d 
]3Q  (rew)  quickly  —  <*]  very  quickly 

'3fl  (reu'r)  to  belch 

l3t)  (reu'r)  to  wander,  to  stray 

/^ 

13  f]  (rerk)  favourable  moment 

«i 

1?,J  (rerng)  content,  glad 

I3f]  (rert)  to  interrupt,  to  stop,  to  leave 

off 
13JJ  ()*erm)  pimples 

13^J  (rerm)  beginning 

11?    (raa)    (1)    to   make    a   number   of 


113 

strokes  with  a  pen,  pencil,  or  brush 
(2)  to  keep  things  in  a  disorderly 
condition,  untidily 

113  (raa)  mines,  metals,  minerals,  ore 

ll?3/3?J  $"311  (raa  rooi'  sooi')  well  dress- 
ed, clean,  pretty 
liW3(raa)  gait  of  an  immodest  woman 

U?f]  (raak)  beginning,  to  begin   —    til 

ploughing  ceremony  [Alab.  208 J 
113^  (raang)   strength,  force  UK  —  vice, 

crane    11^  —  strong 

1 

1134  (rang)  sieve 

Is 

U3\?  (raang)  vulture  —  \X\  birds  of  prey 

il?£J  (raam)  (1)  long  absence,  remain- 
ing away  (2)  waning  of  the  moon  ; 
[in  dates]  latter  part  of  the  month 

Iflfm  II YJ  —  tftM  f°1  second  day  of 
the  waning  in  the  first  month 

is 

U33  (raao)  sponge,  noose  for  catching 
birds 

HTa  U?/H  Raheng  (town) 

|?(rai)  (1)  a  louse  (2)  marks  of  hair 
pulled  out  (3)  who?  what?  some- 
one IL'W  —  what  is  the  matter  ? 

|?(rai)  (1)  field,  plantation  — til  plan- 
tations (2)  a  square  measure  includ- 
ing 400  square  wah 


1 


T 


'.- 


imai 


V^Vo^ 


w* 


1?  (rai)  poor,  needy 

IT  (roh)  swollen,  without  strength 

U  (roh)  continuous,  uninterrupted 

iW?niM?fl  (rohk  reyk)  lean 

Ufl  (rohkj  [Pali]  sickness,  malady,  dis- 


weeping  or  grumbling 

TlfHCLI    fra'mkharn)    vexed,    anxious*, 
vexatious,  annoying 

T1t3f4  (ra'rnchoo'n)  to  sigh  (with  love), 
to  think  of 

TlflU  (ra'mda'p)  to  set  in  order 


ease 


lj-J  (rong)  shed,  outhouse,  depot,  court, 


5^ 


mill    yi*Q4  mt  —  hall  of  the  King 

or  a  Prince 
b?  (roht)  and   b^4  (rohcha  na')  [Pali] 

resplendent  [Alab.  207] 
bjj  (rome)  to  rush  at    —  TU    to  fight 

beJ  (roey)    (1)   to  fade,   wither    (2)    to 
scatter,  spread 

b  IT  (roh-ray)  very  [lean*  feeble,   with- 
out strength 
iTI  (row)  we,  I.  (of  a  great  personage) 

ij"l  (row)   eagerly,  repeatedly,   urgent, 
pressing 

Ulp  (rau')  (1)  to  chip,   to  indent,    to 
nibble  (2)  a  bean  !i  3  —  to  laugh 


TllO^U  (ra'mtooa'n)    a  show  of  horse 
exercise  with  lances,  tournament 
place,  room,  warehouse,  hall   —  LU  \  T*ilW  TT-Afl  (ra'mpay-ra'mpa't)  possess- 
ed with  a  devil 

o 

TT/M    (ra'mpeung)     to    think    of,    to 
meditate,  ponder 

o 

TIllAItl  (ra'mpoey)    (1)    breath,    breeze, 

to  puff,   to  blow  gently  (2)  a  tree 
with  long  yellow  blossoms 

a 

T1UWU    (ra'rnpaan)    [of  peacocks]    to 
spread  the  tail 

T^-NTTtli  (ra'mpa'n)  [Pali]  to    keep  on 
complaining 

TIMIfJ  (ra'mpai)  gusts,  puffs  of  wind 
TIJ^U"!  O'a'mma'nah)  a  small  drum 

o 

TIMZttlfl  (ra'mma'nart)  tooth-ache 
Tlltl  (ra'rnyai)   better  Hlitl  a  fruit  tree 
TZ  (ra')   one  after  another,    to   strike 


muuie  {'A)  a  nean   v\ 

wl  (ra'mj   (1)   to   gesticulate,    dance, 

pantomime  (2)  white  powder 
•J1  (ra'm)  uninterruptedly,  continuous 

ly  —h  (1)  slowly  (2)  to  keep 


on 


first  on  one  side  and  then  o  n  an- 
other 

TSfl1(ra'kah)  cock    £]  —   10th  year  of 

the  Siamese  cycle 


\coV5D^ 


?srh 


4 

321HW1 


tifH  (ra'ka'm)  (1)  to  repress,  to  af- 
flict, afflicted  (2)  a  thorny  bush 
producing  fruit 

?SflB  (ra'ka'p)  better  fiS    to  join,  to  fit 

on  at  the  side 
5SflJj  (ra'ka'm)  uneasy,  anxious,  vexed 

ftnui   (ra'kha'ng)  hell   flfl  —   clapper 

U 

HB  -  -  belfry,  bell-tower  ejj  —    name 
of  a  letter 
*  *fl?4  (ra'khon)  to  mix 

1"oflK  (ra'kharng)  chagrin,  resentment, 

to  doubt 

3  "fill!  (ra'khai)  anger,  displeasure   — - 

WV  to  pout,  to  sulk 

5SIU  (ra'ngaa)  bundles  (of  fruit,  cocoa- 
nuts,  etc.) 

"i"Al\  (ra'nga'p)  to  repress  one's  anger, 

to  moderate,  to  mitigate 
3 1*8$  (ra'sa'ng)  to  turn  back   without 

accomplishing  one's  object 

ISn?>l  (ra'dom )  together,  general   ?J^ 

—  concerted  robbery,  gang  of  bur- 
glars or  robbers 

^lf]  (ra'dah)  and  ^flTti  spread  about 

J  If)  (ra'doo)   (1;  season,   weather  (2) 
U 
menstruation 

:?rf  1  (ra'tab)  [Pali]  car.  cam 


3 

^CHOif]  (ra'tahneuk)  a  large  number 

of  carriages  together 
?°yifl  (ra'totj  to  groan,  to  sigh;  sorr\ 

1""Wlfl  fra'nart)  (1)  a  musical  instru- 
ment with  plates  of  wood,  glass,  or 
metal,  harmonica  (2)  bamboo  floo  r- 
ing  of  a  boat 

KLW^SH  fra'neea't)  balustrade 

HUM  (ra'naang)    (1)  sieve   (2)    lathes 

supporting  a  tile  roof 
ISUWS   (ra'naa')  ship's  bottom,  keel 

?2 LIU  (ra'bop)  and  ?SZJt)?J  custom 

?2i-'J.|  (ra'bom)    (1)   sore,  inflamed  (2) 

baked   —   n  vexed 

TSLTd  (ra'bai)  (1)  fringe,  border  (2)  to 

inhale,  breath    (3)    to   purge  (4)  to 
let  out  wind,  pedere 

'iilh'U-l  (ra'beea'ng)  gallery,  portico, 
verandah 

?2lUtlL'  (ra'beea'p)  to  arrange,  well  ar- 
ranged, well  ordered,  in  good  order, 
well  done 

llZlWI  (ra'beea'n)  public  registers  V\U 
- —  registry 

Itihf)   (ra'bert)  explosion,  to  break,  to 


crack 
JZIi  l)  (ra'beua)  to  be  spread,  divulged 

rumoured 


jsumi 


4 


\r»vV23Cf 


JJUtltl  (ra'baap)  rule,  manner,  form 

o 

S2U1  (ra'ba'm)  to  dance,  to  leap 

JSDfl  (ra'ba't)  (1)  short  scanty  hair  (2) 
to  cheat  (o)  to  form  a  bod,  to  grow 
? lift  (ra'pee')  [Pali]  sun 

3SVW1U  (ra'pa'pahn)  to  strike  to- 
gether, to  speak  indirectly  to,  to 
seek  a  quarrel 

::i-j1fl  (ra'mart)  elk 

^tKf)  fra'ma't)  to  take  care  of  oneself, 
to  be  on  one's  guard 

^5fJtKra'yaw)  ftar 

Ifuttt    (ra'yom;  a  tree  whose  root  is 

user!  for  medicine 
J.til   (ra'yah)   hanging  ornament  with 

several  branches  or  tassels    lf]]i  — | 

chandelier 
jtlll  (ra'ya'mj   to    spoil,    damage,    fco 

curse 
Ifut  Cia'ya')   interval,  space,  distance  j 
j  riJIJ  (ra'ya'p)  (1)  to  flutter,  to  glitter 

(2)  changing  weather    —     fjft    rain 

about  to  fall  -  -  Uflfl  sun   about   to 
shine 

3"?1?4  (ra'rarn)  to  oppress 
2S3T1  (ra'rickj  to  palpitate 


?2?4    (ra'reung)    (1)    to    tie   or  fasten' 
tightly    (2)  oppressed,  sick  at  heart 

?*/J"U  (ra'reun)    full  of  pleasant  odours, 
sweet-scented 

t 

T'UtltJ  (ra'rewi')  gently,  smoothly  (es- 
pecially of  wind) 
221?  (ra'ray)  to  wander,  move  about 

JJfiflfl  (ra'lauk)  see  asfiflii  wave 

Tjflfl  (ra'leuk)  sec   niZlfl  to  think  of 

?t  j"!vj  (ra'warng)  hold  of  a  vessel  [[]- 
charterparty,  receipt 

?SH'31,J  (ra'wahng)   between,    interme- 
diate, empty,  vacant 

?*3j")?  (ra'wee'wahn)  [Pali]  Sunday 

1"»tldfl  (ra'waak)     cross    street,    cross 

path,  alley 

JSU34    (ra'waang)    to  suspect,    to  act 
with  caution,  careful 

?ZU  (ra'wai)   and  K'M~-  to  take  care,, 
to  be  watchful 


}:t1!    (ra 'hong;    a    forest    of   tall    and 
straight  trees 

1*>!i£J  (ra'heui')    weak,    broken    down, 
languid 

SSHtM  ?:U!'4    (ra'haung    ra'haang)   to- 

conceive  a  suspicion  or  dislike  of  a 
person 


i/TV 


^ 


\^<Y)l 


7SM1U 


a-    ^ 


1*;HltJ  (ra'hai)  thirst,  to  be  thirsty 

T.IM^J  (ra'heea')  slothful 

T.IW  (ranay)  t0  wander  about 

■JSlWfl  (ra'hett;  to  go  up,  to  go  quickly 

?*lWtl  (ra'hoey)  to  evaporate 

^Uftfi    (ra'haak)  and  7HV\f\    to  break 

open,  break  up,  damaga,  spoil 
JtllVM    (ra'haang)    (1)  cracked,  gaping 

open,  lissure  (2)  Raheng  (town) 

« — 
J  IVlf)    (ra'ha't)    water-wheel  for  lifting 

water 

!%V\f\  (ra'ha't)  [Sausk,]  private,  secret 

?*u")  (ra'ah)  and  —  [t  to  be  disgusted, 

tired 
Vfl  (va'k)  (1)  a  tree  whose  juice  is  used 

%*' 

for  gilding  W)  -  -  lacquer  (2)  to  love 

J  flU   (ra'k  ray)    a   shrub   with   small 
flowers 

jTUU  (ra'k-raa)  armpits 

.701}  1  (i'a'ksah)  [Pali]  to  keap,  to  s  we, 
to  take  care  of,  to  cure 

^  (ra'ng)  (1)  a  tall  hard  tree  (2J  nest, 

hole  —  P.JSfilJ  button-hole         I 

a-- 

|4  (ra'ng)    to  pull  up,  pull  tight,  pull 
j \  (ra'ng)  to  govern    Wf)  —   to  clear  a 


waste  field,  jungle,  or  forest 

^ITlli^  (ra'ngkeea'tj    (1)  to  transfer  a 

work,   to  get  another  to  do   (2)  to 
suspect,  dislike,  dissatisfied  with 

3\itl,fl    (ra'ngkaa )  to  vex,   molest,   op- 
press 
<14  y.  (ra'ngsee )  [Pali]  ray 

K^??fl   (ra'ngsa'n)    shining,   radiant, 

sunshiny 

Tidfjyfl    (ra'ngsitt)    [Sansk.]    (1)    to 

make  light,  light   up,  enlighten  (2) 
to  build,  create 

^XA  (ra'ngteung)   tin   cooking  utensil 

in  three  piecss  for  making  cakes 
Sfl]H  (ra'tcha'karn)  [Pali]  reign 

HllSfi:  (ra'tcha'ka')  (1)  washman  (2) 

dyer 
%%     (ra't)     [Pali]    territory,    country, 

realm 

« — ■ 

1f\  (ra't)    to  squeeze,  to   embrace,    to 

bind  up,  to  tie   —  \%~\  to  compress 

A 

—  Iti^ancl  —  lftl  [mitf]  to  take  the 

best,  grasping,  covetous 
SttaM  (ra'tpra'kot)    (1)  girdle  of  a 

priest  (2j  a  breast  cloth 
if]f\  (ra'ttee')  [Pali]  night 
if\U  and  iftUi  (ra'ta'na')  [Pali]   gem, 


ffiwlnm^j 


A 


<nrv"> 


jewel,  glass,  crystal,  precious  stone  | 


?} 


—  UVd  precious  stone 

^finlf.^yyi?  (ra'ta'na'kohsinn)  angelic 
gem  :  new  name  for  Bangkok  — 
f\  fl  [in  dates]  year  from  the  found- 
ation of  Bangkok  as  a  capital 

5TlpJ1  (ra'tyah)  [Sansk.]   carriage-road, 

street 

^74  (ra'n)  to  strike,  to  smite 

^14  (ra'n)  obstinate,  headstrong 

l\\f\f\  (ra'ntot)  oppression,  affliction 

2T-WLI  (ra'ntooi')  languishing,  feeble, 
likely  to  fall 

?1W15  (ra'ntaa')  sledge 

3D  (ra'p)  to  receive,  accept,  agree  to 

—  1"H>3  to  answer  for  another  — -  ^<J 

order  of  King  or  Prince    -—  1?14    to 
take  employment 

!1?D   (ra'p)    nimble,    restless,    jumping 


about 


er\  quickly 

5f)J>l  (ra'ssa'mee?)  [San.]  rays,  bright- 
ness, clearness 

< — 
'jy^jl    (ra'ssa'dah)    [Sansk. J     country, 

district  —  mWWfliU  Treasury    MB 
—  Treasury 


C\  {law  ivi'lart   =  English  /,  and  at  the 
end  of  a  word  n.  Guttural;   a  low 

letter)         1£\1?)  name  of  this  letter 

flfirilW    (loklarn)    to   be   frightened, 
nervous 

ftfltt     a»d    ftS^l'4    (la'khou)     comedy, 
stage  play 

<^\  Q-ong)  down,  to  came  down,  g_> 
down,  put  down,  get  out  (of  a  car- 
riage, boat,  etc.),  go  out  (to  sea)  — - 

Jvltl  to  begin  work  -  (A  to  bewitch, 
sorcery  ■—  J")fi  (1)  to  take  root  (2) 
cholera  — ?flto  cover  with  rosiix 
before  gilding  -  -  qjft  to  sign  —  lfti} 
to  punish    —    ^flfl    degenerate 

flfrj  diarrhoea  l\llV  —  to  pacify,  to 
level,  to  smooth  down 
WrU  (long)    to  miss  the  way,  to  forget, 
to  mistake,  to  be  mad 

j^nttU  (longkoa)  [Pali]  see  figUfmH 
ornament  ^  ^1  -  ornamented  hair- 
pin  :    name  of  H.  M.  the  King 

£\f\  (lot)   to  lower,  to  let  down,  to  di- 

1 

ininish  —  ^fo  in  stages,  in  storeys, 


"\er)4Y)\ 


25 


mn 


m 


storey  VI fl  —   to  deduct  a   sum   — 

i^tlo  windings,  circuitous 
V\f\f\  (lott )   slippery,   flowing,    moving, 

restless    Ll^*)      -  small  slippery  fish 
fttl   (Ion)    (1)   to  put  near  the  fire  (2)  in 


mi   storm  —  L'lfl  language  —  pi 

North  wind    —    Wfi  Wfl«4   North- 

West  wind  —  tf'Sli  whirlwind  flt-i 
—  (of  sails)  to  catch  the  wind,  to 
he  filled  —  11H  BBfl  respiration 

ft'Kl  (lorn)  to  capsize 


14  t- 


a  hurry,  hastily,  to  scamp 

•    J?,    n        1  ,i.  1  -,  '         , ,     ,     rfjvl  (loinin)  to  fall  to  the  ground  U 

flt-i   (lonnj  (1)  very    learned,  excellent,     UM  ;  °   . 

to  fell  a  tree 


supreme,   precious  (2)    to   overflow 

—  IM^H  superabundant 

flfltl  CI  on?)  to  boil  to  a  jelly 

Vlt\U  (Ion)  (of  leaves,  flowers,  etc.)  to 
fall,  to  drop 


J1  A? j  (lom?)  mud  11  fi  —   depression    in 

the  shoulder  (a  deformity) 
JUifl  (la'moo't)  a  fruit  tree 

fllWlS  ITO  UfiS     (la'mau*  kau'  kaa') 
small  islets  r  ound  an  island  or  pro- 


flfj  (lop)    to  rtd)  out,  efface,  deface,  de-         montory 


strov 


ftltf)  ASlJJtJfl  h  (la'ma't  la'meea't  wai. 


Hfl£   (lopp)   to  slip  away,   shun,  avoid  |        to  reserve  for  the  future 

—  W£M  P)1  to  roof  —   fiJSlZjfrj    to    ^1  flflfl  (la'la'm  la'la'k)  fatness,  stam - 

roof  with  tiles  \%  —  internal  fever         Bering,    (walking  or  talking'    with 

difficulty  or  confusedly 

V    is  " 

flTflWI  TQU  (looa'k  na'm  raun)   to  boil 

slightly,  to  put  in  hot  water 


WN  (lopp)  wi7#.  ;«/■  r|^\j  [Pali]  new  — 
l!?    Lopburee  (Town  and  Province) 


U 


2*34    (lom)  wind,  flatulence,  illness    <?h 

iM  j\  (looa  ng)  to  deceive,  impose  upon 

•  windy  .season    Yu  —  beginning   A 


of  the  monsoon 


"to4 

miii  gout, 


^Qv]   (loo'wa'ng)  to  go  on,  to  go  too  far, 
to  slip  away  ;    that   which  is  past 


rheumatism  -  -  fflSfitn cramp  —  <?*Yi  |        —  IflU  to  go  bevond,   trespass 
convulsions   ftjjj  -  -  to  be  ill   -    W3  ;         thjittU  adultery 


mi 


^^ST.rftt 


ifl\t  (loo'ang)  to  put  in  and  take  out,  to 

A 
grope  for  —  W$  to  put  in  the  hand 

—  fHfl  to  put  in  the  hand  and  take 
a  thing  out 

Vi&'N    (looa'ng?)    (1)    largest,    superior, 

royal,  belonging  to  the   State  Ji"|fJ 

—  and  lu  —  the  King  «  —  Go- 
vernment property    f]?jj   —title of 

a  Prince  of  the  third  rank  (2)   title 
of  an  inferior  dignitary 

D  Jfl  (looa't)  wire  5fl  —  to  dance  on  a 
wire  —  tf'fri  small  strips  of  hide  — 
t\Tu  carving,  sculptured  ornament 

£Uft  (looa'n)  to  exceed,  excessive 


At!  with  ifl  TO  HI    (l<ai  phra'yah  lau'} 

pheasant 
T'B  (law)  (1)  to  allure,  to  attract  (2)  ta 

come  in  sight  A  LI    —  to  appear  and 
disappear 
^3  (lor)  to  banter,  provoke,  chaff 

D!)  (lor)  to  roll,  wheel 

Vit)^  (lor?)  to  eat  away  by  degrees,  to 
pare  down,  to  clip,  to  cut  (a  pencil ) 
H£)U  [lau')  to  melt  metals,  to  fuse 

fiflfl(lauk)  to  take  off  (skin,  hark,  etc.) 
—  f)?1l!  (of  snakes,  etc.)  to  shed 
(the  skin )  —  fl£i>J  fitl  to  copy  a  book 

tf  rsthl  (laukj  to  startle,  to  frighten  sud- 


V\ "„U  (looa'n)  simple,  simply,  only,  en-  denly,   to   terrify  in    jest    \i\\f\  —  to 


tirely 

t\^U  (looa'm)    casket,  pouch,   bag,   re- 
ceptacle 

Vitul]  (Iooa'  m)   (1)  too  large,  too  loose, 

too  big  for  what  is  inserted  m  it  (2) 
going  without  obstacle,  freely,  too 

freely 

•;,,,  (looa')  dull,  dusky 


deceive 
£lu-J  (laung)  to  test,  to  try       ,  to 

exercise,  to  practise 
81M  (long)  (1)  hole  pierced  downwards, 

aperture  (2)  to  follow  a  river  down- 

wards  ItJf!  —  passport  —  U]A|  _  «Jf  j 

to  float  down  a  raft    Uf]  —   fijj    a 
bird 


MV    (hi'liarn)    [Cambod.j  marsh,  bog  •  fflft  (laut)    to  pass  through  a  hole,  un- 
•V,     (la'hoo'}  [Pali]  light,  small,  short,  der  an  arch,  etc.  —  flfl  to  go  by  a 


quick 


straighter  road,  short  cut 


\<»  <Y><£. 


natw 


m 


'V\t\"Qf]  (lawt)  small  channel,  tube,  pipe 
IJsl  —  weaver's  bobbin,  reel  —  fllll 
thread  rolled  on  a  bobbin  WtlU  —  ! 
tube-shaped  shell  fifUM  —  name  of ! 
a  small  canal  in  Bangkok 
^t)U  (laun)  part  of  the  body,  part 
nt!U  0on)  stripped  bare,  denuded  —  £U 

T 


Dl  (lah)  (1)  ass,  donkey  (2)  to  smear, 

to  cover  over  (3)  and   B1  —  to  bid 

farewell  —    Itlflfltt    good  bye    (4) 

permission,  leave     TT3"! TJ   —    (to  a 

grandee)  to  ask  leave   to  retire  £\f] 

—  to  beat  down  the  price    —    V\l^ 
instalment,  part  of  a  number 


empty  purse   ]A|fi  —  to  speak  deceit-  |  £f)  (}ah)  (1)    to   withdraw,   retreat  (2  J 


fully 
•tf^fin  (hlon)  (a  term  of  endearment 

^tU  (laup)  (1)  secretly,  stealthily  (2) 

basket-work  fish  trap  with   narrow 

neck  and  long  body 

is 
ftf\ti  (laumj  to  surrouud  with  a  fence, 

etc.  —  3")  to  fence  in 

Vl^U   (laum)  to  melt  metals,  to  fuse 

ntlU  (loy)  to  float  <in  air  or  water)  fJU 

—  exempt  from  service  —  ^I^J  to 
walk  with  the  panung  h  anging  down 

—  ftfj  m  a  festival 

ftflf)    (la'- aw)     [Cambod.]     handsome, 

pretty,  beautiful 

£\fl?M    (la'-aung)  dust,  powder    —    fifi 

1 


to  delay,  to  retard,  to  be  left  behind 
(3)  to  be  tired 

fn  (lar)    (1)  to  delay,  loiter,  hang  be- 
hind   (2)    benumbed,    straightened 

A 

out    iMyQU  —  benumbed  with  fa- 
tigue 
W£H  (lah)  a  yard  (measure)   liU   —  ro 

lie    on    the    back    with    the    limbs 
stretched  out 

ml  with  Ufl  (bit  lar)  [Chin.]  gimlet 

Vl£fl  (lah)  sky,    air,   firmament,   world, 

earth     if)   —  under  heaven    UtffM 
—  terrestrial  plain 

tHfl  (lark)  (1)  to  pull  with  the  hands  (2) 
a  lakh  of  rupees  (=  about  £8000) 
(3)  —  1i>!  name  of  the  third  vowel 


lM?ZUiy]chistof  the    King   feet,   [a 

,  f      ,i  ,.  timn  (lahk)    to  bo  astonished ;   unci 

form    of    aidr?ss    meaning]      ^our    Vl" '  ' 


Majesty 


pested  event,  wonder,  surprise 


mnw 


aiw 


\n*,GT)X_ 


3"]fl<If)4   (lark-kharng)     third   of    the  '  filU  (lain)  a  million 

vowels,  q.  v.  m^u  (lahn?)  grandson,  nephew  —  ft*]-} 

3>!  (lahcg)    (1)  destined  event,   cala- 
mity, misfortune  (2)  kind,  sort   ■ — 


fl!4  certain  persons  (3)  a  tree  hav- 
ing medicinal  sap 

£11-3  (Iahng)  below,  beneath 

STtf  (lamg)  (1)  to  wash  (2)  to  put  to 

death  by  order  of  the  King,  to  exe- 
cute, destroy,  upset 


grand -daughter,  niece   ^f]  —  post- 

1) 
erity 

WflltJ   (lahp)  to  correct  oneself,   to  be 
amended  —  f  ~|  corrected,  effectual- 
ly   reprimanded,   reproved    [^f]  — 
taught  by  experience 
A"|f!    (lahp)    [Pali]    property,    posses- 
'AZ\%1  with  yiBs  (taung  larng)   a  thorny  sions,  profits,  good  fortune 

tree  t\lU  (larm)  (1)  to  advanc  \  extend,  en- 

.T)tlj(larn)    to    die,    death    UU  mi  -  croach,  spread  (2)  daring,  impudent 

to  die  in-}  —  rough,  rude,  common  fiT4  -  -  u,U  to  eat  dirtily 

£\~\f]  (lart)  (1)  flat,  level  (2)    inclined,    JflJJ  (lahm)  to  know  a  foreign  language, 


sloping  (3)  to  spread  out 
nltl  (lahn)    (1)  a  tree  with  fan  leaves 
ID  ■ —  palm  leaves  for  writing  (2) 

open  place,  threshing-floor     fjj^  ^J 

—   shower  of  rain  which  levels  the 
threshing-Moor,  mango  showers  (3) 

hasty,  inconsiderate   —    H   ignor- 


linguist  (2)   to  tie  up,  chain  up  to- 


gether 


VftlU    (larm?)  (1)    in  crowds    J   —  a 

snake  [^J1  —  glutinous  rice  cooked 
with  cocoa-nut  milk  (2)  indigestion 
aiJjn   (larmok)  [Pali]  low.  ill-behaved, 
dirty 


ant,  unintelligent  —  fjl    unable    to    -™  (lai)    GOnf^''on    of    the    eyesight, 
distinguish  fi?4  —  hasty,  hastening  '        variegated  fcl  —  chintz  AW  — bor- 

4  Ml  m  a  viper  (4)  sprint  fof  der'  lino  of  omamenfc  ®)U  con- 

u  '  °  v  *, 

a  watch,  etc.)  fusion  of  colours  — ■  £JQ    handwrit- 


a"lU  Oarn)   and  V\l  —  bald 


ing  —  j i?JTd  ornamental  border  — 


*\coiT)  V 


zny 


mu 


^t)  a  green  and  black  snake  W2H  — 
marks   of   the   rattan  on  the  hack 

• 

k~)  —  spittle,  saliva 
£Htl  flaie)  to  examine,  examination 
IWM  (lai?)  several,  many  (sign  of  the 

plural) 


of  the  cuttle-fish    —  tfl}  —  fj     etc 

u 

drawers  of  a  box,  cupboard,  etc.  — 
iZtt)  leaves  used  for  polishing  boats 

W$kflHi?)  an<Z  UW?  -  -  [Chin.]  a  Chi- 
nese silk 
ftUW  (linchong)Jlotus,  water-lily 


nnil  UW  Mfl    (lai  taang  poo't)    indica-    ^  (liuchee)  a  fruit  tree 

tion   of  hidden  treasure  or  of  any 
thing  unknown 


ftUVil  (HnlahJ  and    ftUfflfi    [Pali]   to 

walk,  to  go 
f)?.1  (.Hp)  a  long  way  off,  out  of  sight,  to 


go  right  on 


") 


^JJ  (lim)  wedge,  lump 
AJJ  (lim)  to  taste 


ni^ifl  (larlot)  sad,  grieved,  sorry 
TO  ft  (larlee)  to  go,  to  walk 
fil'd  (lah-o)  Laos,  Laosian 

ftflTJ   (lah-o?)  (1)  to  plane,  to  smooth 

with  a  knife  (2)  nointed  wood  ^ 

v      L  VlSiU  (hm?)  tapering,  tbm 

VltnZcQMKU  (lah-o  cha'-ohn)  a  tree        !  ^ 

v  :^1  (li'lah)  to  walk,  to  go 

f!    (lee' )  to  have  a  niece  broken  off   —    ^  ^ 

\  V\V\T\  (li'fitt)  verses,  poetry 

ftfl  poetry  2„  „       , 

.  aJ(liew)(l)  to  see  from  afar  (2)    t< 

h  (Hng)  monkey  JjB  -    ribs  of  a  boat  ^  ^^  down  [fc._  ruo] 

—  I^fl  joy,  gladness 


^}^  j  (lew?)  small,  minute 


A^Fl  (li'khit)    [Pali]  to  write,  writing    Mg^  (lewe)  and  <f\l  —  looking  with  on, 
ftf)  (lit)  to  cut  off  the    rough  part   with        JVe 
a  knife,  to  prune 


fiftf)  (li'sitt)  [Engl.]  receipt 


DT4  flin)  small  lizard  which  bites  ft  ■«•////  ^d  (chorra'lee)  [Pali]  and  —  £H 


l 
^ 


AT4  (linn)  tongue      -  ]f]  uvula  -  -  MM")  to  walk,  to  go  —  fllft  to  go  hastilj 

h 

tongue-shaped  fish  —  TOft  slough    ft  (lee)  bent  Jjfl  —  an  ant 


\53iYlGV 


V\  (lee)  to  run  away  secretly,  slip  away   I'JfiiiW  (leea  a?)   a  long    sharp   knife,  a 
fl    (lee)    [Chin.]    (a    measure   of    2000 !        scythe 


^ 


lengths  of  the  foot) 


M&VU    (leea'n?)  and    [yfiVU  with  WW 


VI 8    (lee?)  [Chin.]  the  fiftieth  part  of  a  dollar 

fining;    1G  cowries  IDcJL1  (leea'p)    to    follow    the    shore 

Wflfl  (leek,)  to  get  out  of  the  way,  to 


avoid,   to  escape   sideways,  to  keep 
out  of  the  way 

fjjj  (Jeep)    dry,    pinched,  stunted,  thin. 


VI    ' 


l^?J  (let a')  to  lick  In  —  almost  like 

J,^PJ   with   itl   (lai  leea')    almost  alike, 

nearly  equal 
1£>IH    (leea'ng)   to    question     [[?^    — 

,    vegetable  curry 
l£}tH  (leea'ng)    to  keep  out  of  the  way, 
avoid,  shun,  escape,  run  away 


*s 


IDl^   (leea'ng)    to   nourish,    bring   up, 
keep,  entertain  W —  nurse  of  an  in- 


fill to  go   round  about,  round  the 

edge,  circuitous,  indirectly  f)^  —  a 

large   tree    Wfl  — UVdJ   to  speak  in- 
U 
,    directly,  to  talk  with  periphrasis 

-i 

l^UJ-J  (leea'm)  to  hem,  to  trim,  to  edge 

,(with  metals,  etc.) 
IViRVU  (leea'm)  angle,  corner,  side  ILy 

-  angular    1)!]  —  to  round  off  IJU 

—  a  pointed  gourd  with  fiat  sides 
^")U  —  etc.  triangle,  etc. 

LflUQ   (leeo,)  turn,  circuitous,    winding 


MPcJ3  (leoV)  to  lock  round,  look  behind 

ft  fl")  (leelah)   to  go,  to  walk 
fant  prince  ^fl  —  stepson  —  U«flf]  X 

U  f|  fl    (leuk)     deep,     profound     —     *fit 

to    entertain    one's   friends  IT]?  —      ' 

(1)  deep  and  widening   or  branch- 
feast,    dinner-party     f^fi    —    bird  ing  out  at  the  bottom  (2)  profound, 
w  «-- 


which  is  fed   IjJ  —  a  small  bamboo  secret-  -  ftl  (1)  deeper    (2)   secret 

IflfMPn   (leea'ngpah)  and  ISJttfai  wild 


^    «' 


goat 


«i 


l^Uti  (hea'n)  to  mock,  to  chaff 
irffJTi  f  cea'n)  flat,  polished 


(leung)  [Pali]  sex.  gender,  genital 
parts    g=  —  eunuch 
fn  (ffu)  [Cambod.]   it  is  rumoured  — 


.Yi 


d 


4 

mi 


•7H  to  be  divulged.* published    IfltM 
—  notorious 

^U  (leun)  slippery 

X 

£\U  (leun)    freed  from  trouble  or  an- 
xiety, clear 
ftJJ  (leum)  to  forget  -  -  f)Q  to  go  astray, 

absence  of  mind  —  f)")  to  open  the 
eyes 
4Wflfl  (leuwa')  to  remain,  to  stay,  resi- 


shooting  star 


MftflV   (leua'p)  (1)  to  look  towards  (2) 
adfly 


g£ 


Ift'ftU  (leua'm)  clean,  bright,  shining 


h 


pure,  devout 


due,  remainder 


1 


IH^BW  (leua'm?)  python.,  boa-constrictor 

1 

IV&titt  (leua'm)  (1)  unequally,  uneven 
(2)  to  get  down,  to  lower  oneself,  to 
withdraw 


^ 


^  (1)  too  much  M^DD    (leui')    saw,    to   saw 


lefcm 


(2)  incapable  of  being  taught,  intract- 
able flfl  —  [tree]  loaded  with  fruits 

or  flowers    £\  ]  —  more,  superior 

A 
l^ffl  (leua'k)  (1)  to  choose,   select  (2) 

some,  some  one,  (3)  gum,  glue 

iW^B'Tl   (leua'k)    open    and    turned    up 

.    (eyes) 
l^th?  (leua'ng)  notorious 
MAttf  (leua'ng?)  yellow 

mm  (leua't)  (1)  blood    flfl  —  flux    *J1 
—  medicine  for  this  malady  (2)  bug 
\Ptl\l  (leua'n)  to  efface,  blot  out,  forget 

it\tU  (leua'n)    (1)  drag  or   sledge  for 

4 


,     hand-saw 

inati  (leuiV  to  creep,  to  crawl 
£)  Uoo')  to  reach,  to  attain,  to  obtain 
t\  fl   (look)   (1)  to  rise,  to  stand  up   — 
flM  to  get  up  and  fall  down  again 


—  aU  hastily,  hurriedly  (2)  to  be  li  t, 

'1 
lighted  ID"!  —  to  fan  the  flame,  to 

blow  up  the  fire 
WflflMflfl  (loo'k  lik)  in  a  hurry,  hastily 

finshw  (loo'ka'tote)  pardon,  to  ask  or 
obtain  pardon 

H4  (loo'ng)  elder  brother  of  the  father 
1 
ft  <|  (loo'ng)  large  receptacle  (usually  o  f 


carrying  rice  (2)  'to  move  —   fl    to  brass  and  in  8evdral  liieces) for  Pr°" 


take  another  employment  or  title 

% 

—  *IiU  to  rise  to  higher  rank  fll'J  — 


visions 


'A  Cif\  (loo' t)  to  be  untied,  loosened     t"lUl 
—  time  of  forfeit  for  pawned  things 


ia 


\?>en^ 


l£i  to   anoint     with    perfumes,     to 
stroke 


Tlfi'-i  (loo'n?)  swift 
! 

HA  LI    (loo'p)    to    press  down,   to  bend 

I  I  (lay)  as,  like,  as  if,  just  as 
down  the  edges  WJ4  —  hair  hanging      t 

3      Ifl  Gay)  slowly,  tardy,  late    lfl  --dila- 
down    over   the    forehead   —  t^J  ... 

tory,  procrastinating,  behind  hand 
hastily,  hurriedly  i 

%  [1/\$  (lay)  awry,  athwart,  to  squint 

J-jQoo'in)  lower  — lutl  becoming  pu-  '  rf  ^ 

;  j^fi  (lek)  little,  small  —  ^flu  a  little 


ultrid  —  KSV*  to  be  deceived,  blinded 
i 
by  passion 

ITftU  (loom?)  ditch,  well,  pit,  hole 

? 

illl  (looi')  (1)  to  destroy,  to  be  destroy  - 
1 

ed  (2)  to  walk  across,  walk  through 

fill  (looi')  to  slip  down  (of  a  panung)  to 
come  undone,  become  unfastened 

3  (loo)  (1)  not  stiff,  soft,  flexible,  pliant  ; 
u 

(2)  to  riish  at 
i 
Iffl  (loo)  to  despise,  scorn,  unappreca- 

tive,  ungrateful 

^fl  (look)   child,    offspring,    issue      — 

!J 

t1fn?4  descendant,   issue,   posterity 
—  OlIW   infant,  young  child   —  ^4 


workman,  employe,  servant 


un 


several  workmen  having  one  master 
—  tff)    sailors    — '^1  children    — 


iWfifl  (lek)  iron  ilfc  -  -  magnet  —  I] 
miraculous  iron  —  W\\   iron  stylus 
for  writing    —     .■;t-)j3j    tin    —  %\l 

is 

tinned  sheets  of  iron    —  f]£0    steel 

—  !<ff  awl  —    ^fif)  shears  or   knife, 

for  cutting  iron  —  Mjjlfl  a   square 

boring  instrument    —  ]v\j  steel  for 
striking  fire 
M    (layk)    [Pali]   (1)   number,   arith- 
metic, superstitions  number  inscrib- 
ed   'J<]n  f!fl  -  -  arithmetic    $?S   — 

rt/irZ  1^T3  —  good  hand-writing  (2) 
clients    marked    with   a    stamp 
V.y&   clients  who  have  sold  them- 
selves to  a  master  —   2*1  &  "I  clients 


llWfl  and  —    chllPJft    twins       -  <3 


appointed  for  certain  purposes    fi\\ 
—  to  tattoo  a  client 
illegitimate  child         ^fjfj     disciple   Lfm  (iaykah)   [pali]  line,  mark,  draw- 
ing, writing 


^L'   (loop)    to  touch,  stroke,  caress 
U 


>«£ 


im 


um 


l£\3  (layng)    [Cambod.]   (1)    gambling, 

play  Jif]  —   gambler,   rogue   (2)  to 
strike  on  the  bead 

l'^   (leng)   to  look  into,  examine,  refer 

M  tW  (lett  laut)  to  slip  away,  escape 

IV\U  flayn)  mud,  mire 

Ifttt  den)  to  play,   to  jest   —  if  to  be- 

come  dissipated  %  —  gambler 

l^U  (lenn)  a  louse  [ftl  —  vermin 

iH^U  (layn)  great-grand-child  TJ  — 
a  lizard 

i^U  (lep)  nail  (of  finger  or  toe>  —  ti"]' 
a  plant 

IftlW  day  pay)  disarranged,  out  of  line, 
out  of  order,  scattered,  confused 

iRJJ  (lemm)  (1,  to  hem  (2;  to  nibble,  to 
forage  about,  to  get  what  one  can 


lt\1  see  IT3  cardamum 

[Ml  (laoo"?)  liquid  UN^fl  —  splinter- 
ed, broken  (up,  crushed  into  small 
pieces  or  into  a  liquid  state 

it\f\  (layt)    [Pali]   to  accuse  falsely,  to 

calumniate 
mr,  im  and  im   (lay)    [Pali]   fraud, 

artifice,  cunning — flD    do. 

IfiB  (lur)  most,  the  most  —  £jQ~)f)  to 
love  excessively,  very  lovely 

l^B  (lurr)  negligence,  careless  l^y  — 
rashly,  carelessly 

IWAtl  (lurr?)  stupid,  taken  aback,  a- 
bashed,  shame-faced 

lflf)5  Clur')  blotched,  blotted,  disorder- 
ly filthily 

[fit  (la';  muddy 


IZVfl  (leuk)  (1)  to  raise,  lift  up,  pull  up, 
Wll  (lem)     (numerical    designation    of  (2)  to  interrupt,  to  stop  —  04  jfisj 


knives,  scissors,  volumes,  oars,  etc, 


) 


to  clean  a  ditch 


if,?!  (loy)  beyond,  more   if,t]  —  (1)  too  i  lS>J  Herng)  deceived,  stupefied,  mad 


^ 


*s 


far,  too  much,  to  exceed    (2)  to  in-  h^  .„■///,  fl  (eelerng)  fat,  a  fat  pitcher 
suit  ft;  _  to  lay  aside,  to  desert        ^  (lerng?)  fco  g0  up   £  _  m  fcide 

l£^  (layla'ng)  to  hesitate  |.^0.  ,  '     ,,       ,      >.         ,  i-       , 

v    J       oy  UfiTj,  ifitl  (lern  lerr)  careless,  negligent, 

l^Kft^  (layla'ng?)  auction  imprudent,  rash 

ItOand  ii;  (laoo")   inferior,  poor,  low,  ^  Jlert)   bctlci'>   superior,    excellent 
ignorant,  untruthful  til —  very  txcel'ent,  best 


im 


nv\t\M 


\z<L,s> 


lift  (laa)  (1)  to  look  (-2)  and,  also    UU 

■ —   certainly,  amen,  that  is  all.  it  is 
finished 

Is 

ii'C\    (laaj   loaded    according    to    one's 
strength,  bearing  a  heavy  burden 

\,iV\£\   (laa?)  with  fi'3  liar,    calumniator 

of  a  woman 

is 
ll^D  (laak)  to  exchange  —  1^1  to  give 

goods  in  exchange  for  rice  -  -  UV\ "iU 
betrothal 

LH^fl  (laak)  crushed,  reduced  to  dust 

UiTW  (laang)  (1)  maggot  that  eats  fruit, 

worm    that   gnaws    the    gums     (2) 
(rock)  with  holes  in  it 

11^4  (lang)   to  split,    to   cleave,   to  cut 

is 
UP   — 1^1  a  small  measure  made  of 

a  cocoa-nut  £?f]  —  slave  who  carries 

D 
his  master's  baggage 

\\M  (laang)  dry,  drought 

UVlft<l  (laang)  dwelling-house,  domicile, 

place    I-I^D  —  post,  support,  fixed 

abode,  residence  — ft  £11    terrestrial 
plain 

<LS 

V\M\  with  f)«>3  (dooa'nglaan)  a  worm 

UbiW  (Ian)    (1)  to  run,    to  sail  quickly 

(2)  goldsmith's  blow-pipe  i£J~)  —  to 
blow  through  a  g.  b. 


UW.v'i  (laan?)  sharp  point,  pointed  iron 

UWAfJ    (Ian)    with  fi;    all  but,    almost, 

nearly,  not  unite 
UJU'(laap)    to  open  a    little  -  -  t\U  bo 

put  out  the  tongue  fil  —  lightning 

I 

llt^U  (lam)   to  taste,  to  eat  a  little 

IIWAJm'   (laam?)    sharp,    pointed    V\l  - 

promontory      Vic]  \~\    ■ — ■     ingenious, 
dexterous 
U^Q  (lao')  already,  at  an  end,  it  is  don  i 

(sign  of  the  past  participle;     ?.j  1  - 

he  is  come    —   ffjU   made  of  •        ; 

in    that    case,    then    —    V\\\    th 

is  an  end  of  that  —   J,  If!  to  depend 

on  —   I'd  it  is  enough,  in  that  case 

o     . 

c  - 

you  can  go  -  -  ^U  and  then 

U^12  (laa')  (1)  to  take   off  the   bark,   to 

take  off  or  away  (2)  rest  or  found- 
ation for  a  post 

IViftn-ith  Vi:M    (long?lai?)    infatuated, 

engrossed  with  useless  things 
g{  (laie)  to  put  to  flight,  to  pursue  lU 

—  and  [fj  —  (expletive  used  in 
speaking  of  bamboos)  —  l^t!-J  to 
ply  with  questions  —    [^[j    almost 


\er  (s.  \S9 


In 


:1 


t^  /=i    ^ 


«c^ 


alike  —   fl  to  discuss,  compute,  de-  Iri  TH^ftl    with    ^  D   (pi'tee  loh-cbing- 

u 
liberate,  count  chah)  swinging  festival 

i^  (He)   to  anoint,  to  smear,  to  rub  on  IfW  (1  ohng)  bier,  coffin  without  a  lid 


MR  (lie?)  to  flow 


-H 


in   :lm 


UNTEI    to  flow  in    J£W  Goung)  open,  unoccupied,  clear 

several  directions   —  flfo  flood  tide  !        ^  empty,  bare 

jJjVl  —  eel  TO  —  a  creeping  plant    *^W  (lohn)  (1)  scamp,  rogue,  babbler, 

shamel  ess  (2)  louse 
\  lf-1^  (lohn)  bald,  nearly  bald 


iWC\  (lai)  back  of  the  shoulders 

i^  (loe)    small  round  shield  or  bucklei 


7 


LVlRU  (lohn'.y  great  -grand-child 

■  f)  (lolij  to  swing,  oscillate,  wobble   —  j 

~*  .  Lftf)  (lote)  (1)  to  jump,  dance  (2)  a  tree 

l?f)  to  row  a  boat  with  one  oar  —  . 

^.  with   medicinal  bark 

in  deceiver,  cheat,  liar,  idler  y  . 

iFUl(lohp)    (and  other  similar  words) 

lm  (loh?)  (L)   having  a  gap  or  hole  in  [Pali]    angerj    ^ion,   greed,   lust 

it,    hollowed,    excavated     TO    — :^     (Alab.  218) 
wide-mouthed  bottle  (2)  a  dozen  —   ^U  Q.ohm)  to  flatter,  caress 
m®  weak,   indisposed    (3)    stopped  |  IftW)  (lobmah)     [Pali]    hair     tlfll 
short,  unable  to  go  on  porpoise 

IfifltJ    hm  and   bntJ    (lohfc)  [Pali]    I  WW    (loh-hitt;    and     lmf)3    [Pali] 
world,   universe  flQUJ  —  concupis-  blood 

cence  ,  worldliness,  carnal  pleasure  !™'  0°W»'J  [I'ali]  iron,  brass,  cop- 

1m  -(1)  the  three  worlds  (2)   a         per'  metal 

,    ,      ,       ,   „       r.  ^'Ifl")  (low)  fl)  white  with  spots,  speck- 

sacred    book   of  the    Siamese  — •  Q  L 

ly  white  (2)  a  plant  (3)    pipe  of  a 
Ulfl  destruction  of  the  world  (worst  ^incl  instrument  with  hole  in  it  (4) 

day  of  the  week)  short  explanation,  definition 

W^fi(lohka'n)   [Pali]  hell   of  corro-  l^  (lowej  (1)  arak,  intoxicating  drink 

sive  water  —  UflJU  arakniade  from  beans  — 


jntnoj 


\r>£ 


tfyi 


92Wi essence  of  aniscsd  (2)  to  re-     ^"llflttJ  (la'mkhayn)  hard  work,  pover- 

eJ 

late,  tell,  recite  fcy,  misery 

it\l  (low!)  (1;  to  caress,  flatter,  soothe,    ^"i^yfi    (la'mcheea'k)     a   plant    with 

appease  (2)  enclosure  for  animals  strong-scented  flowers 

tv^"]  (low?)  to  sharpen  with  a  knife,    fflfTJU  (la'rndooa'n)  a  tree  with  small 

to  point  scent  ed  blossoms 

IWfll  (low?)  [Chin.]  (1)   old,   aged   (2)  I  ^fl"2   (la'mda 'p)  order,  line,  series,  to 

relation,   race,  species,  caste,  asso-  set  out  in  order 

ciation,  society  ^m  (lcVlnn0Nv)  rank)  place  .   be  it  as 

Mm  (lowe)   some,  several  (sign  of  the  it  may  _  ^  bed  of  a  water -course 


plural)  -  -  %  all  these 
LMfllWftfl  (low?  lok)  a  betel  palm 
L?02  (lau*)  to  unsew,  unpick 


fjlDTfl    (la'mbark)    pain,    trouble,    fa- 
tigue, annoyance,  vexation 
fillAifM  (la'mpaung)  vain,  haughty 


H^IS  UT^i    (lau  laa')    (to  talk)   use-    RWIU  (la' mpaan)  plaited  bamboo  mat 


lesslv,  vain,  trifling 

o 

Q\~\  (la'm)   (1)  numerical  designation  of 


fll/W  (la'mpai)  to  make  petty  gains,  to 
appropriate,  misappropriating  the 
bamboos,    boats,   and  long-shaped         master's  things,  enbezzling 
articles  -  fifi  neck  -]u   bamboo   ™*™™      (la'mpowparn)     beautiful 

/ ,,  ,     -,     ,        .  woman 

(2)  bed  ot  a  river  or  canal    —  St!  4     0  -. 

deepest    part  of  a  river,   ditch,  or  P™    (la'J11Pom,o)    plant  whose  fruit 

moat  -  m   conduit,  channel,  pas-    .     ^USCS  madness 

sage  fillN^    (la'mpa'ng)  by  one's  own  exer- 

m  (la'm)    (1)  fat,  stout  (2)  to  fasten         tions,  by  oneself 

with  ,v>,^.        «,-.  i.    1  -i  t  11        mlfl  (la'mpoo)  a  tree  growing  on  river 

witn  ropes  —  ff)  to  bid  farewell  U 

^       ,  banks  haviug  a  curious-shaped  fruit 

ai Oa  "i)   superior,  excellent,  precious  not  eatable 

nHlPtlNj  (la'mkheuang)  sad  filial  (la'mpow)  line  woman 


\co  <L  <s- 


mil) 


RUM 


mill  (la'myai)  a  fruit  tree 

A 
^"lltlll^  (la'm-eea'ng)  to  prefer,  to  show 

partiality;   bent,  inclined,  crooked 
fllflfl  (la'mleuk)   to  think  of 
fl~l?l!4  (la'msa'n)  fat,  very  stout 
fit  (la')   (1)  to  let  go,   to   give  up,  to 

permit,  to  forsake   (2)  etcetera   — 


2    not  to  care  any  more  (3)    every 

one,  one  by  one     f]  —    every  time 

A  4 

7)—  H?4'  $uM  etc.   one,   two   at   a 

time,  etc. 

t\tf]-QU  (la'khon)  comedy,  play  j~)  — 
stage  dance 

ftZllU  (Ia'bome)  to  mitigate,  appease, 
caress,  console 

£iaJvlB?-j  (la'maum)  well  governed,  good- 
tempered,  well-mannered 

ftZV.tiir I  (la'maht)  [Malay.]  to  bow  in 
adoration 

^"ikHW  (la'marn)  darnel,  tare 

titU(see  t\i) 

A21OT1  (la'meea't)  well  behaved,  well 
mannered 

CTf!2lfn  (la'moo'tsidah)  a  thorny 
fruit  tree 

£\ZUU  (la'moo'n)  smooth,  soft,  agree - 
I 


able,  affable,  well  behaved 
ntUJ^  (la'mayng)  comedies 

USIUt  (la'meur)  and  UZlUfi  talking 
in  one's  sleep 

V\HUf\  (la'mert)  not  to  obey  orders, 
contumacious 

£*\*lU  (la'inaij  tender,  soft,  sweet,  pret- 

,        ty 
^IjjU    (la'mope)    greedy,    gluttonous, 

covetous 

fi°M  (la'ma'ng)  a  stag 

^ZftBf)  (la'lauk)  waves  —  fl  big  boils 

f^fil  It  (la'lah  chaij  to  become  care- 
less and  incautious 
,  £Uri11i  (la'lai;  to  dessolve,  melt,  digest 

—  fll  not  to  keep  one's  word 

I  CT.li  (la'lipj  out  of  sight 

'^SltU  (la'leng)  to  knead,  to  spread 
about  on  a  cloth,  to  smear 

tftZlt\3  U  (la'lerng  chai)  mad  with  joy 

ASflflfiSfiU  (la'la'k  la'lon)  emotion, 
mental  trouble 

AZ^I  (la'wah)  wild  tribes  in  the  North. 
West  of  Siain 

ASUQfl  Ha'waak;  (1)  an  old  town  near 

Cambodia   (2)  narrow   streets   in  a 
town,  lanes 


as!? 


armu 


\o<L 


s 


^:b    (la'woh)    (1)    Louvo.    Lopburee 

(Anderson  115.  n.)    (2)  a  vegetable 

ftZfi^  (la'song)  a  bean  with  three  seeds 
in  its  pod 

fl^fcj  see  ^Mil  weak 

JIStTO    (la'hoi)    down-hearted,  uneasy 

^2H~lti   (la'harn)    stream    which   dries 


up  in  dry  weather,  mountain  torrent 
fi'lMiJ  (la'heea')  languishing,  weak 
flJFM  (la'hoo'ng)   castor-oil  plant 

ftZlVlt}  (la'howi)    oppressed  with  love, 

distressed,  uneasy  about 

t\tm  (la'-aw)  see  also  ^flf)   [Cambod.] 
beautiful 

flSBtM  (la'-ong)  see  also   ftffftf  dust 

^fUlii  (la'aie)  ashamed,  shame 

ftHtV?}  (la'eea't)  fine  as  dust,  thin,  de- 

hcate,  minute    it   —    attending  to 
small  details 

fill  fla'k)  to  steal  Rfj   _  to  snatch,  to 

grab  2^ W  in  incongruous,  excep- 

tional, different  from  the  others  be- 
side it 

V,£i\\  fla'k)  stake,  root,  basis,  ground- 
work,  refuge,  support  fcf]  —  to 
drive  in  a  stake   [L!?4  —    the  chief, 


the    head,    the   principal    part 
UWflJJ  skilful,  expert  —  lflQj   supe- 

rior  in  rank,  very  eminent    —  UYj 
peg  or  post  for  the  oar 

&rjTO(la'kkha;na*)  and  jffltftU  [Pali 
and  Sansk.]  bounds,  limits,  condi- 
tion, nature,  property  (of  anything), 

order,  reason,  sign   —  f\~]U   code  of 

laws    (about  slaves,  etc.)    —    ililCii 

scieuce  of  things    n  J  — -  (nora'la"k) 

thin,  lean,  delicate,  suitable,  right,. 

proper   ^f!  —    beautiful  in  all  ra- 
1 

spects  Trf  —  deformed 

■»— 
ftfiiWn  (la'kpeyt)  [Pali]  sham  priest 

Q 

ftq  (la'ng)  a   shallow   receptable   made 

of  bamboo,  basket  —  in    uncertain 

YiM  (la'ng?)  back,  behind,  alter  ft  ft  — 
back  f  of  a  man,  animal,  knife,  etc.) 

Y\  —    at  a  later  time,  last,  after    — 

i 

f)")  roof  — i^lbar  at  a  river  mouth 

—   LVA  hump-backed    —  VU1   etc. 
(numerical  designation  of  houses) 

? 

Vl£\-3    (la'ng)    pouring    water    into    tin; 

hands 

I   - 

jgwm  (la'ngkabj  Ceylonose 


Vfe-H> 


Mtilf) 


mu 


iVJftlfl  (la'ngsart)  a  fruit  tree 
^njtr'j    (la'ncha'khon)  [P.]  royal  seal 
fl^f  (la'ti')  [Pali]  young  and  soft 

Hf]  (la't)  (1)  to  grow  —  1^5  to  get  fat 
<2)  to  take  the  short  road,  a  short 
cut    f)RQ$  —   canal   cutting   off    a 

part  of  a  river  tllfl  —  mouth  of  do. 

(3)  to  let  go  a  thing  which  has  heen 
bent  back 

Tlflfl  ^a't)  quickly,  soon 

flfH  (la'dah)  wild  jasmine 

fiyi^  (la'ttee')  [Pali]  religious  tenets, 
schism,  heresy 

ft\l  (la'n)  a  bamboo  eel-trap 

ft  ft  (la'n)  to  explode,  to  make  a  sud- 
den sound 

HftU  (la'n)  order,  degree,  series 

ftUlfl  Ha'ntai)  and  flTJifH  a  bean 

^U'IJnI  (la'ntom)  a  flowering  mountain 

tree 
*1D     (la'p)    (1)    hidden,    secret    <Uu 

mystery  —  tfftf,    behind  one's  back 

—  lift    to   appear   and   disappear, 
trellis-work,  screen   (2)   to  sharpen 

V\\i  —  whetstone 


-s 


|  Wfill  (la'p)    to   sleep,    sleepy    —   flftV] 

sound  asleep 
^  J 
PLU  (la'p)  [Sansk.j  quotient 

fiL'Uft  (la'plaa)  blind,  screen 


Q  (waw  =  English  w.    Sansk.   v.  Gut- 
tural :    a  low  letter) 
Qfl  (wok)  to  turn  ,  turn  back,  return 

dvj  (wongj  circle,  orb,  circuit  (num. 
design,  of  circular  things,  as  rings, 
etc.)  —  ^j  to  whirl,  gulf,  whirlpool 

— 13  U!4  (1)  to  draw  round,  encircle 

(2)  compasses 

J 

QnJTI  (wong)  [Pali]  crooked 

Wl(wougkah)    (1)  a  bracket   (2)  the 

mark  showing  a  mistake  or  reject- 
ed phrase  or  word 

^!lr  (wong)  and  Q^D-1  [Sansk.]  family, 

race;   [end  of  many  proper  names, 

asrf?f]*liT| 

Qt  (wa'chi')   and   31    3"n")    and   3*1; 

[Pali]  word,  speech,  discourse 
>TOlJ1tti  (wa'chi'ra'vahn)  [Pali]  know- 


^ 

3fj  (wa'ta')  [Pali]  transmigration 
Jti  (won)   to  turn,    whirl,   whirling 
I3u!4  to  transmigrate 


X: 


W  V)T\ 


\3<L<>r 


[Sansk.  and  Pali]  rainy  season, 
year  ;  season  from  the  15  of  the 
3th  month  to  the  15  of  the   11th 

month  [Alah.  97,  189,  229]    i«fj 

3ti1    (wa'nah)  and    Qt-i*    [Pali]  woods,  :        to  go  into  a  monastery  to  stay  for 
forests,  deserts  this  season 

Qttfll    (wa'ni'dah)   and    2^)1     [Pali]  I  ^  '^  (wa'soh  tol<)  [Pali]  rain  water 

handsome  woman 
3?  (wa'ra)  [Pali]  and  —  3JUU  excel 


1$  Hi  (wa'soo'tah)  [Pali]  earth,  world 
! 


lent,  superior,  precious 

3?0T)  (wa'ra'nah)  [Pali]  to  praise,  extol 

^    J 
-?WW  (wa'ra'ditt)  [Pali]  high,  precious 

Til  ?")*fl  —  a  Palace  landing 

IHfl  (wa'ka')  [Pali]  space  [in  writing] 

WtfUWfl    (wa'nni'poke)  [Pali]   beggar, 
poor,  indigent 

3?  CM  (wa'roo'na'J  [Pali]  angel  of  rain 

3?f)JJ    (wa'roo'ta'ma')  [Pali]  first,  best,  j 
superior,  excellent 

iTSfl&H  (wa'ra'poo't)  [Pali]  ornaments 
l 

3fi    (wa'la')  rtvuZ  ftfl    [Pali]  strength, 
force,  troops,  forces 

iAlHfl     (wa'lah-bok)     [Pali]     clouds, 

cloud-angel 

2d  (wooa')  ox,  cow,  cattle 

3U7   iS.1l  ;:lil  a«d  Wnyi  (wa'ssah) 


3£]  (waw)  covered  palanquin  for  princes 

Q[]n  (wauk)  monkey  JJ   —   9th  year  of 
the  Siameses  cycle 

QtJNj  (waung)  agile,  expert  —  h  active 

3Qfl  (waut)    to  finish,  complete   —  Qlll 
to  die,  to  ruin 

'StbW  «»d    i'BU  <Jjf]  (waun  wab,  want) 

khaw)  to  ask  often  or  urgently     34" 

dt!U  to  besiege  with  requests 

1 1f)U    (wonn)    wander    about,    to   roam 

around,  to  soar 
Q~l  jwah)  a  measure  of  length  (—  about 

80   Engl,    inches)    JJJ     —  stick  or 

wood  for  measuring  this  length  §f\ 

—  *\1  frQil  to  lower  the  price 

i~\  (war)  to  say  J7«tfm^    —  f)3"IW 

etc.  to  administer  public  business, 

i 

justice,  etc.    —  f1^T3  to  discourse, 


\S9<a.f* 


1-N 


71  f) 


to  speak  in  favour  of  —   JO   to  bold 
the  place  of  another 
Ql  and  ViTl   (war)  [excl.  of  encourage- 

mentj    come   on!    get   on!     "«;1  W3 

lonely,  solitary,   affrighted    by  soli- 
tude 

W3")  (wah)  a  fruit  tree 

^Ifl  I1QD  (wahk  waak)    mental  distrac- 
tion, distraction,  inconsistent 
7K  (warng)  to  deposit,  place  — -  j<J  to 

confide  —  U"|  to  administer  physic, 
to  poison 

TM   (warng)  clear,  unoccupied,  open, 

at  liberty,  at  leisure  —  [^  empty, 

solitary  —  Hy  exempt  from,  unoc- 
cupied 

IV   (wahng)    spacious    ^    —   space 
arched  over  [by  trees,  etc.] 

M3")«J  (wahng)    intermediate  space,  in- 
terval —  mi  valley 

01 VI  (wahchah)7:t5  3?<wm*  ^  [Pali] 

words,  speech,  talk,  discourse,  ad- 
vice, eloquence 

Q]f]  (waht)    (1;  to  draw  pictures  (2)  to 

Lack-water  with  a  paddle 
tfQlfl    (wart)   to    be   startled,    to   start 

back  from  fear 


QlflS   (wahta')   and  other  similar  forms 

[Pali]  wind,  air 
Qly]  (wahtee)   [Pali]  words,  discourse 

1"\U  (wahn)  to  employ  the  help  of  an- 
other person  — •  Til  to  order  (a per- 

son)  to  do  (a  thing)   U  —  one  who 

orders 
W31U  (warn)    sweet,  honeyed,  candied 
W31W  (wahn)  to  sow 
MQIt;  (wahn)  a  medicinal  plant   VTJ  — 

root  of  this  plant 

JlW6j}'T4U  (wahnseunneej   two  days  ago 

QlT4t4  (wahnnee)  yesterday 

QlU^T  (wahna'ra')  [Pali]  monkey 

TWfiTtiaiul  7\tt\$f\  (wahna'rinn,  wah- 
na'rett)  [San.]  King  of  the  monkeys 

T\\\^  (wahnitt)  [Pali]  trader,  dealer, 
merchant 

d1?J   (wahp)  to  blaze  forth,  to  burst  out 

into  light  —  3D  to  keep  blazing  out 

7)JJ  (wahm)  glittering,  bright,  palpi- 
tating, flashing  out,  growing  bright 
—  <^j    lightening   and    dying    away 


again 


QTd  (wai)   (1)    to .  be   deminished,    de- 


crease  (2)  to  be  finished,  to  lose  — 

'IfWJJto  die  —  thlTi  without  breath 

(3)   out   of  stock,  all  gold   HI 4  — 
scarce 

3"lU  (waie)  to  swim 

Will}  (waie?)  rattan,  fasces  of  the  lie- 
tors  till  —  IY\U  dragon's  blood,  a 
kind  of  resin 


llf)Ul 


\ir)<vcF 


nit 


r,1}  (wahyoo')and  Wd  [Pali]  wind, 
air  —  fifiy  a  bird  which  lives  on 
wind  ;   a  seal  used  in  the   Treasury 

—  Uf)?   a  monkev  born  of  the  wind 

7 

IV  (warn)  and  7)?:  [Pali]  day 

3 15*0  (wahrittj  [Pali]  animals  bred  i  n 
the  water,  fish 

^ltFWfl?    (wahrinn)   am?     71?     [Pali] 
water,  river 

31  j*  (wahra')  [Pali]  day 

^lC\V\l  (wahloo'kah)  and  !TOm  [Pali] 
sand 

ViQZ  (wahla')    [Sansk.]    savage,    wild 

—  Jslfji3!  beast  of  prey 

.1 J  i.l 3d   (wowe  wao)  to  sparble,  shine, 
twinkle 


service  RU  —  North  wind 

VMl  (wahsa'nah?)    [Pali]  mental  ef- 
fect of  good  or  bad  actions 

31ft    (wahsee)    [Pali]    (1)    habitation, 
dwelling  (2)  razor 

11  tin?  (wahsoo'kreej    [Pali]    gigantic 

serpents  living  under  the  ground, 
Nag  as,  King  of  these  creatures 

1VM  fwah-ha')  [Pali]  vehicle,  chariot, 

carriage,  to  conduct,  to  cany    j  — 
wedding 

3  (wi')  [Pali]  (1)  (prefix  meaning 
separation,  disjunction)  (2)  b  stter 

Iflfi  (wi'konn)  and  QfllJ  [Pali]  in- 
complete, mutilited,  spoiled,  de- 
fective 


<*nj|  (wi'khaht)  and  WSnQ  [Pali]    fco 
kill,  to  cause  the  death  of 

7]   (wing)    (1)  giddiness  (2)  to  keep  on 
asking 

J<f  (wing)   to  run  —     tfW   to   escape  In 
running,  to  flee 

7^3^    (  wingwaunj  prayer,  to  entreat, 

supplicate,  to  ask  pardon 
HVttl   (witchahra'ua')  imSHmid  ,  "H 


Qig    (wowe)  kite  (tQy)     M   -    cata-  ?:as  [Pali]  to  examine,   to  consi 


logue,  list  of  persons  in  the  King's 


der,  reflection  [Alab.  195] 


v£° 


1  luv 


3  If]?  (witchitt)     [Pali]    ornamented, 

magnificent,  splendid 
Q1H  (witchah)    [Pali]    art,    science   — ■ 

ti?  one  who  succeeds  in  doing  mira- 
cles, a  lower  angel 
Ql^pcJ  (wi'chai)  [Pali]  victory 

Ifij'tUI  (winnyah)  ani    QfllflntU   [Pali] 

to  know,   knowledge,   miud,    intel- 
ligence, soul  [Alab.  173] 

1f\  (wit)  to  bale  out  (water)  drain,  ex- 
haust, evacuate 

"Jflfl  (wittock)  [Pali]  reflection,  reason- 
ing, consideration   [Alab.  195] 

Jfi")?  (wittahn)  to  explain,  to  discuss  ; 

at  large,  at  length,  widely,  wide 

Q  "P.  (wit tee)   [Pali]   way,   road,   street, 

course 
3  tl  (witti')  a/icZ  3  U  [Pali]   art,    mode, 

manner,  method,  skill 
•  U  (v;in)  cloven,  split,  torn 
Q^l  (wi'nah)  [Pali]  without,  besides 

^T41D  (wi'nartee)  [Pali]  a  second,  an 
instant 

'3tl"lfl  (  wi'nart)  [Sansk.]  to  be  lost, 
destroyed,  ruin 

?  T-i'V til)  (wi'nitchai)  [Pali]  to  investi- 
gate, scrutinize,  examine  with  care, 
ascertain,  decide 


Q  iUU  (wi'naie)  [Tali]  avoidance,  sub- 
duing, training,  discipline  [Alab. 
166.] ,  title  of  a  priest,  part  of  the 
Buddhist  scriptures 

^Ut  (wi'ua')  [Pali]  one  who  knows, 
one  who  commands 

QUIfl  (wi'bark)  [Pali]  good  result,  re- 
ward, recompense 

JLifl  (wi'ba't)  [Pali]  misery,  misfor- 
tune, ruin 

3LnF)  (wi'pa'ritt)  [Pali]  transformed, 
changed,  unnatural,  monster 

^iJfrif)  (wi'pa'lart)  [Sansk.]  miracu- 
lous, extraordinary 

3U^U1  (wi'pa'ssa  nah)  [Pali]  contem- 
plation of  good  and  evil,  thorough 
investigation  [Alab.  226] 

3Wf)  (wi'pa'kh)  [I'ali]  declensions 

Wfl  (wi'pahk)  [Pali]  to  divide,  to 
separate  into  parts 

j  D  (wi'pooj  [Pali]    (1)  lord,  ruler  (2) 
U 
manifest,  evident 

3f!f^l   (wi'poositt)  [Pali]  ornament 

'ijjn  (wi'monn)  [Pali]  spotless,  hand- 
some 

3J41U  (wi'marn)  [Pali]  heavenly  abode  , 
pagoda  of  seven  storeys 

ijslfl  (wi'moo'ti')  [Pali]   doubt,   princi- 
i 
pies  of  emancipation,  free  thought 


1 


hm 


mm 


V^C"- 


£>> 


[Alab.  LOG] 

1  ljjfl*fo  (wi'mohk)  [Pali]  acquitted, 
released,  escape 

3  llifl  (wi'yohkj  [Pali]  separation,  de- 
liverance, release 

JftJI  (wi'ri'ya')  [Pali]  energy,  forti- 
tude, perseverance,  patience  [Alab . 
184,  196] 

Q?0i  (wi'roo'n)  [Pali]  rain 

Wltf  (wi'roo'n)  [Pali]  growth,  in- 
crease, angel  of  growth 

35^W1TI  (wi'roo'nhokj  [Pali]  rain-angel 

[see  Alab.  175] 
-  U 13  (wi'roht)  [Pali]  anger,   enmity  ; 


■■. 


to  become  angry 


Qn 


Piltiawd  Tfnfi    (wi'lah, 


etc.)  [Sansk.]  charming,  seductive, 
beautiful 


«» 


'jm  (wi'lah)   and  Q.TO   [Pali]    ie««r 

QWU  cat 
2  Alt]  (wi'larp)  mourning,  lamentation 

T4f  —  pigeon 
3D>1   (wi'laht)   [Pali]  (I)  an  inferior 

heaven  (2)  beautiful,  pretty  IJ^J  — 

London 
QflUfn  (wi'la'ndah)  Dutch 
3Q?  (wi'wonn)  [Pali]  to  open 


.    "    (wi'wart)  [Pali]  quarrel,  dispute, 

contention,  litigation 
Q«")H    (wi'wah-ha')      [Pali]   marriaga, 

wedding 

QiQfl  (wi'wake)    [Pali]  solifcn  I  •.  se  -le- 
sion, abstraction 

Iftlft  (wi'sarn)  [Sansk.]  large.  hug ■■ 

^"l^S  (wi'sarkha')   (1)  a  constellation 

[Alab.  101]  sixth  month  of  the  old 
Siamese  year  (2)  name  of  a  female 
saint 

^IblS  fwi'sarsa')  [Pali]  conversation, 
intimacy,  to  make  acquaintance 

1$V\?  (wi'soo'tti'j    [Pali]    pure,    holy, 
correct 

Mfll"  (wi'soot;  curtain,  screen,  parti- 
u 
tion 

iW\  or  better  %f}y  (wi'sett)  [Sansk. 
Pali]  precious,  excellent,  magnifi- 
cent h-J  —  the  King's  kitchen 
MA3-J  —  a  title  of  honour 

3  iml     (wi'saie)    [Pali]    (1)    kingdom, 

country,  (2)  character,  nation,  race 

—  I'll  qualities  of  the   four  senses 
II 

[Alab.  237]  ffHJJ  —  legal  research, 

jurisprudence  [Alab.  L9G] 
^'flUl  (wi'satcha'nah)    [Pali]    to    ex- 


\ 


WS> 


^diiHzu 


3n 


plain,  to  preach,  to  enlighten 

QflQJtfSW      (wi'sa'ncha'nee)       [Sansk.J 

name     of  the  17th  vowel    [see  Pre- 
face] 

:-rinJll!     (wi'sanyee)    [Pali]    to   faint, 
swoon 

^V\?\  (wi'hok)  [Pali]  birds 

- 

3MU  (wi'harn)  [Pali]  abode  of  a  priest. 

monastery,  temple  not    having  the 

sacred  leaf    (tffjjl)   in  it 

^Wn  (wi'lara)  [Pali]  cai 

3  (wee)  to  fan 

V\l  fwee?)  comb  —  nM  bunch  of  ba- 
nanas 

IT3f)  (weet)  [exclam,  of  alarm] 

lit) J  (weea'ng)  [Laos.]  walled-in  place, 

,  palace 
IMQtJvJ    (weea'ng)  to  throw  with  a  back- 
handed  cr   underhand    action,     to 
chuck 

PfJW  (weea'n;    to    whirl,    to   turn,    to 

walk  around   —  [f^U   a   ceremony 

of  exchanging  lights  ;from  hand  to 
band  [Alab.  298:  and  see  also  JEsch. 

Ag.  299]  —  ML'H   bilious  headache 

Qftj     6«tf<sr    ;«yim    (woo'ttee*)  [Pali  ] 
(1)  nourishing,  permanent,  increase, 


prosperity    (2)  old  man 
7  f]  (woo'tj  [phon,]  ( 1)  to  light  by  blow- 
ing (2)  sound   of  striking  the  air 
with  a  whip  or  stick 

j  flfll  (woo'ttah)  [Pali]  to  say,  to  speak 

^flflOJfln    (woo'tta'nyah)    [Pali]   lin- 
guist 
lHanA  Qfl  (woo'ttah)  [Pali]  =    WU 

1  ■  T 

Mercury 

QU  (woo'n)  busy 

1  U  (woo'n)  jelly  made  of  lichens 

^lidlli  (woo'n  waie)    tumult,    trouble, 

disturbance 

j'J  (woo'p)  [phon.]  (1)  nodding  of  the 
1 

head  in  dozing  (2)  [phon.]  noise  of 

an  explosion 

Z\jvnd'i\]  (wooi')   [exclam.    of   fear] 
1  i 

(2)  excl.  of  calling  hither 

3    1    and  W3  (woo)    [phon.]    buzzing, 

li     u  u 

humming,  noise 

^fQlPl   (woot  waht)  (1)    to    disappear 
U 

suddenly  (2)  [phon.]  noise   of  the 

swooping  of  birds 

[1  (hway)  Hue  (capital  of  Annam) 

U J    (wayng)  with     ^    soothed   by   a 
sound,  abandoned,  solitary,  pensive 
IQvJ  (wayng)  [Cambod.]  Palace 


am 


\£>^ 


<vi 


l^  (wett)  water-closet 

ttWli'tifWu  )U  (waychaiya'nta'pi'marn) 
[Pali]   Palace  of  Indra   [Alab.  171] 

liflUI   (wayta'nah)    [Pali]   sensation, 

sensation  of  pain  [Alab.  172],  pity, 
sympathy 

i;?ljfl1   (wayta'niyah)    [Pali]    know- 
ledge, fruition  [Alab.  47] 

[1U  (wayn)    to  reject  a  thing  which  is 
useless,  to  cast  off 


round  U1U  —  officials  who  serve  in 

rotation    Wfl  —   to  pay  off  one  bad 

I)  : 

turn  by  another 

nm(waylah)  [Pali]  time  —  flYd  fore- 

i 
noon  —  U1U  afternoon  —  fi"|  night- 
time ^H  —  the  moment  is  near  |f| 
—  at  the  proper  moment 

l^/Ifl  (wayhon)    and  imlfi  (wayhart) 
[Pali]  air,  sky 


I'm  (wayn)  to  except,   to  exempt    —  K^"1  (wayna*0  [Pali]  empty  space,  ai 


—  Tlf)  exempt,  freo  from—  l[f\  ex 
cept,  unless  — U  excepted  —  Q~U 


I'M")?  (wayharn)     [Pali]    monastery, 
convent,  temple,  dwelling 


I M  (way loo')  [Pali]  bamboo  —   LTO? 
and   i")^  —  interruption,  interval  1 

y.  spots  in  bamboo 

l«Uif)l'    (wayna'taie)    [Pali]   fabulous 


eagle,    Garuda,    Krut    [Alab.    192, 
2]  2,  300] 

|.lt;U    (waynaie)    [Pali]   to   lead,    to 

teach,  to  convert   —   ?\?)~d    animals 
which  can  be  taught 
I j?    (wayn)     [Pali]     revenge,     anger, 

hatred,  enmity,  vengeance     &ifl  — 

U 
and    ^0J  —  [Cambod.]  vengeance, 

to  be  avenged   [see  also  next  word] 

I. J    Inland  ir<    (wayra',  etc.)  [Pali  | 

retribution,  rotation,  turn,  in  turn,  stones   Hj  —  bezel  of  a  ring 

in  order     Cl  H    —    the  turn   comes  mill  (waap)   (1)  to  fall  or  go  with  great 


UW'J  (hwaa)  excl.  of  anger  by  children 

liH^fl   (hwaak)   to   opan    partially,    to 

push  aside 
U  Jn!  (waang)  and  HQN?  to  turn  the  head 

round  so  as  to  bite  an  assailant 

UWQ4   (waang)  unentire,  imperfect,  in- 
complete 

IiOfl  (waat)  to  surround,  to  escort 
UQU  (wen)  and     -  fl"|  spectacles 
UVilU    Pwaan?)    ring  Ufig   —  precious 


\*£<L 


iPU 


li 


speed,   to  disappear   suddenly    (2)  ;  U    LAl  and  lV\l  (woh)  hollow 
partly  open  "V*-' 

illU  "1  (waam  waam)    twinkling   light 

[as  of  a  firefly] 


"A   inside 

U 


U3Q  (waaoj  loops,  rounds 

of  the  ear  — [VlUA  fit)  loops  of  letters 
4 


[1  (woh  way)  bad  manners,  vulgari- 
ty, vagubond 

r.U  hi}  and  T/jQll  (woey)  [excl.  of  one 
common  fellow  calling  to  another  | 
IdW")?  (wo-harn)    [Pali]  speech,  word, 


ft  —  intelligence    MM  —  ^  foresee  |        common  use,  to  speak,  eloquent 


iill  (wao)  indistinct    —  V\  not  hearing 
distinctly 

Hit  (waa')  (1)  to  stop  in  one's  course 

(2)  to  turn  aside  and  go  in 

M  si 

jQ(wai)  prompt,  active,  quick  [AM —  *"] 
to  see  without  being  sure,  to  have 


n 


rapacity, 


a   presentiment      JJfj] 
thieving 

i'S   (wie)    to  keep ;   [added  to  another 

verb  means]  continuously,   perma- 

nently  iflt!  —  and  iff)  —    to  keep 

—  1 1  confidence,  hope 
l"Al  (hwai)  to  shake,  tremble,  oscillate 

f!U  —  earthquake 
lAl  (waie)  to  salute,  to  adore 

1 


s' 


QfjQWJ   (waiya'woo't)     [Pali]    J  adole- 
scence, youth,  age  of  growing 


[11    (wow)    curved,    concave,    bending 
inwards 

IS 

[11  UW^  (wo we  waang)  mutilated,  im  - 
perfe  3 1 

c 

Hol(hwa'm)   (1 ;   eat3n  away    in    the 

middle,   hollow,    deep    (2)    [phon.] 
noise  of  falling  into  water 

1%  (wa')  [exclam.  of  dislike  or  disgust] 

Vill  (wa')  to  be  broken,  to  burst 

32W3 £  (wa'chi'rahwoo't)  [Pali]  ada- 
mant,  a  stone  used  to  bore  gems 

MStinOi  see  HlfDlflJ 

Qfl  (wa'k)  to  scoop  up  (water,  etc.)  with 

the  hand 
1-]    (wa'ng^  palace,  royal  court    —   ^"1 

(front  palace)  p.  of  the  Second  King 

—  WfU  p-  of  the  Third  King  —  U!l :  1 

p.  other  than  the  King's 


h  with  tlin  (park  woh)  boasting,  vain  :  I  ~  ., 

1  '  .l^lU    (wa  ng  won)     gulf,     whirlwind, 


with  f}lf]  to  boast 


whirlpool 


um 


M'JW 


W£ 


o4l3^   (wa'ng  wayng)   (1)  soothed  with  Sunday  or  holy  day,  at  intervals  of 

sounds  (2)  oppressed  with  solitude  j        7  or  8  days  llURl    — fly,  epheme- 
tfd>J  (wa'ng?)  and  —  T]   to  expect,  con-  rid 


jecture 
WUM  (wa'tcha'rin)  [Pali]  angel 

WV    Q^lq.  v. 

•jg     (wa't)  arad  $>J  ^11    [Pali]  to 

whirl,  transmigration 


Vi^U  (wa'n?)  [Javan.]  brilliaacy 

i 

WW)  (wa'nn)   to  shake,  agitation,  emo- 
tion 

iuY}~]  (wa'ntahj  and    "HfflUl  [Pali]  to 
salute,  venerate,  piy  homaga 

tOfcUMTl  (wa'nyee'wah?)    [Javan.]   (1) 
^aiWI  (wa'tta'nah)  Qfjjjj-  and  IfUUl         me<  soul  (2)  iady 

f)1^[Pali]  progress,   continuation,     ii){il]  (wa'p  werp)    to   flatter   (like  a 


to  grow  larger,  increase 


scarf  worn  on  the  breast)  to  dance 
(like  flames),  to  flicker 


Q  fl  (wa't)  (1)  to  measure,  survey  (2)  mo- 
nastery, temple  (3)  to  pull  up  (a  fish  I  ;^S   (waiwa')    [Pali]   limb,    member, 

out  of  the  water,  etc.)  body 

yflfKhwa't)  (1)  cold  in  the  head  (2)  to  ;  iftft  (wa'nlee)    [Pali]   creeping    plant, 
write  with  a  running  hand  creeper 

Qflfl  (wa'ttoo')  [Pali]  (1)  history,  plot,  ^  :m  (wa'sa'wa'ttee')  [Pali]  (1)  bring- 
ing into  subjection  (2)  obtaining 
pleasures  created  by  others    ut^ZI 

U9)^  —  highest  of  the  Deva  haavens 
[Alab.  113]  (3)  a  name  of  King  Mara 


subject,  matter  [see  Alab.  206]  (2) 
fortune,  money 


-■ 


im:     (wa'tta)  (1)  =      ufin     (2)  [Pali] 

1 
cloth  garment  (3)  to  turn,  world 

3?WiJ4    (wa't  weea'ng)    to    whirl,    to 


twirl,  to  hurl 


4 


•*-*  ♦■♦-♦- 


|fj  (wa'n)  day  —  *o  by  day    —  ftjj  (in 

document)  date  ■      w  to-day  flft^*   ft  (saw-to  =  Engl.  s.  Lingual  :  a  high 
—  at  midday  —  ja^*    the  Siamese  :      letter)  —  fjfl  fit  name  of  this  letter 


\t>£* 


r1n 


imn 


f)f)   (sok)   [added  to   Sansk.   numerals 
signifies  the  year  of  the  decennial 

cycle]  ltin--Iyi—    etc,    1st,    2nd, 


year   of   the    decade,   etc.     ^flUifl 

fitiVi'S  date  in   years  from  the 

foundation  of  Bangkok  as  a  capital 
f.fn  (sa*kah)  [Pali]  crowd,  assembly 

f)h   (sop)   [Sansk.]  corpse,  dead  body 

ilftl  —  funeral  JjlflJ  —  or  Jj'/tf  — 

funeral  fetes,  festivities,   displays, 
ceremonies,  etc. 

tflftfsarn)  [PaliJ  hall,  tribunal,  court 
of  justice  -  -  TiV  {\VAW\  Interna- 
tional  Court  -  -  [%~\  Chinese  pagoda 

erected  in   honour  of  the  guardian 
angel 

fjj(see)  [Sansk.]  handsome,  beautiful, 
beauty,  prosperity  —  $1ftf\  flour- 
ishing, prosperity  -  ^OTMl  a 
name  of  Buddha,  jewels  of  a  bright 
colour  —  fifY)  fine  woman  —  Q^"]n 


fine,   glorious 
beauty 


*»u 


ii^fr   civilized 


f;^M")  (seesoo'ni'sah)  [Pali]  daugh- 
i 
ter-in-law 

flfiW}?  (singkharn)   (1)  love,  passion 


(2)  attendants,   retinue  (3)  having  a 
large  retinue,  wealthy 

lf*?fl  (serlc)  [Sansk.]    a   coronet    used 

(for  women)  in  theatres 
IfJfl  (soke)  [Pali]  sad,  sorrowful 

jlfim  (sow)  (1)  ugly  (2)  sad,  sorrowful 

fliflf]  (sa'ttah)  [Pali]  faith,  belief 

I  i'r'i^  (sa'laij  [Sansk.]  rocky  mountain 

fllffl  (sahlah)  [Pali]  (1)  -      fi"|fl    (2) 

out-door   shed  or  roofed   platform 
for  sleeping  on 

f)q\1  (sikkhon)  and  f.^  (scekhon)  [Pa- 
li] (1)  peak,  point,  top,  summit  (2) 
buffalo  (3)  hard,   rigid 

H"  "3"  fsi'ri')  [Pali]  =  ^  q.  v.  beauti- 
ful, beauty,  prosperity,  glory 

f\  iWU  (si'rote)  [Sansk.]  to  bow,  to 
salute  ;  pointed  skull  [Alab.  207] 

f)£{  (sin)  amlfift')  (si'lah)  [Pali]  stone, 
rock 

f^LbHf;?  (silpa'sart)  [Sansk.]  vnrio  us 

arts,    skill,    mechanical    knowledge 
[Alab.  210] 

firlt]  (sissya')  [Sansk.  ]  and  flfl  —  pupil 

f]^     (seen)  [Pali]  good  conduct,  moral 
practice,     piety,      religious    obser- 

varices  -  -  ^If]  excommunicate  C;tL— 
fasting,  Lent 


4 

f\f\Z 


f\f*%  (seesa')  [Pali]  head,  front,  begin- 
ning (as  of  a  wood,  town,  etc.) 
if  U?  (seea'n)  [Pali]  head 

o 

fjf!  (seuk)  [Sansk,]  combatant,  war- 
rior  ^1  —  enemy  i^  —  spy,  trai- 
tor —  ?4";  to  practise,  scholar  — 
SPUf  *)?  Education  Department 

^  *> 

fjf  y  1  s^c  f)f|  learning,  scholar,  student 
fif?  feoo'k)  [Sansk.]    Venus    (planet) 


Iflfl 


V£> 


Qt4  —  Friday 


;u. 


4 


fimnhry  a»cZfif^ry  (soo'kkha'- 
i  « 

pa'k)   [P.]  time  of  the  waxing  moon 
fj^J  (soo'k)  [Tali]  white 

fi«D  ( soo'k;   [Pali]  happy,  blest,  peace- 
ful,  easy,  healthy  —  $tJ")iJ  health 

and  happiness    —  filUand  —  iJJ-tj 
happiness,  felicity 

fl*?]    (soo'khee)      [Sansk.]     happiness, 
prosperity 

ffW  flfiSfT  (    co'pa'ksonn)[Pali]  King's 
hand- writing 

f,R   (soon)    [Pali]    sharp   pointed    in- 
str  ument,  spear,  lance,  pike,  stake 

ft  ft    (soolee)  [Pali]    and   Fl J  —    Siva: 

U 

arena  ngcel 


ifjfl  (sake)  [Pali]  sprinkling,  unction; 

to  consecrate;   royal  marriage 
Ifim  fsaylah)    [Pali]  rook,  stone 
Iflfl  =lf)?fl  q.   V. 

IfirfSu'  (sokhksa'n)  [Sansk.]  pain  of  a 

wound"  inflicted  by  a  missile,  sick- 
ness of  heart,  grief,  pang,  anguish 

rmfl  (sa'k)  and  f\-\.f)-\  [Sansk.]  power, 
authority,  influence,  dignity,  rank 
UP]   —    rank,    reputation,    glory  — 

fiYlH     full    of   strength,    victorious, 

saintly  —  %"]   the    measure    of    a 
person's  rank 

Q 

fliUI'H  (sa'ka'rart)  [Pali]  Siamese  era 
WT\t  ~  sacred  Buddist  era    If  fl  — 
old  civil  era,  beginning  638  A.  D. 

Q 

filial  fsa'kra'wah)  [Sansk.]  singer, 
musician  (2)  we,  us 

fiUfl  footer  fjfty)  (sa'pj  [Sansk.]  sounl, 
noise,  voice,  word,  term  f|  fl  — 
rumour    |yj  —  telephone 

fiRftZ  (sa'nla')  [Pali]  better   (^(sa'n) 

[Sansk.]     missile,   gun.   point   of   a 
weapon,  lance,  sharp  missile,  billet 

a— 

fUlll  (sa-'n  )  sick  at  heart 


v^ 


y 


1 


y 

y  {saw  bate  =  E  nglish  s.  and  at  end  of 
word  t.  Lingual :  a  high  letter)  hf\ 
fjf)  name  of  this  letter 

|}f)3Ysa*ttree)  [Sansk.]  woman,  female 


-♦-♦-»- 


^  (saw  Zaw  =  English  s.    and    at   the 

end  of  a  word  t.  a  high  letter)  ^f) 

fSB  name  of  this  letter 

^fl  (sok)  [Cambod.]  lock  of  hair 

^ftf]  (sa'kot)  (1)  to  restrain,  to  keep  in, 

to  lull  to  sleep,  to  beguile    flfttl  — 

magician   ^  ft  —  cousecrated  beads 
U 

used  as  amulets  —    ^flU   to    track, 

to  dog,  to  follow  (2)  name  given  to 
a  consonant  as  practically  complet- 
ing the  end  of  a  word 

^f]«4T  (sa'konn)  [Sansk.]   body,   troop 

^ftlJlft  (soka'prok)  dirty,  foul,  squalid 

J 

^X\T^  (sa'ka'n)    [Camb.]  in  the  prime 

J 
of  life,  vigorous,  powerful    l^ft^  — 

severe  diarrhoea 
$ft^  (sa'konj  [Pali]     all    over,    in    all 


parts  of ;     all  the  world,  universe 
^ftfti  (sa'koo'n)  flock  of  birds 

^ftlfti  (sa'koo'noh)    (and  other  similar 
1 
forms)  [Pali]   male  bird 

ftnXUand  tfftfliS  female  bird 

^ft^l   (sa'koon)    (I)  noble,    well-born, 
U 
well-bred  (2;  (Engl,)  school 

clTiD  (sa'ka't)  (1)  the  shorter  sides  of  a 

parallelogram  or  oblo  ng  (2)  to  mor- 
tise, to  chisel,  to  chip  (  3)  obstruct, 

hinder,  interrupt  iU  —  press  IV\3U 

—  chisel  for  cutting  metals  fty  — 

to  intercept,    to  stop  by  spreading 
out  the  hands  on  each  side 

fi$  (song)  (1)  to  raise  or  lift  with  the 

hand,  to  take  up  (2)  ripe  (betel-nut) 
(3)  to  shake  the  dust  out  of  any- 

thing    ft Q  I]"]  —  a  bean 

i 

£H  (song)  (1)  to  lead  out  of  the  house, 
to  see  (a  person)  off,  to  escort,  con- 
duct UBft   —   to  bring  news  from  a 

d 
distant  place  l^}f) ft —   iron    instru- 
ment for  driving  in  nails    —  "Qlftt 

monopoly  —  L^plJ4  to  act  as  inter- 
preter, to  make  a  noise  (2)  to  lift 
up  (3)  to  hand  over  to,  to  put  with- 
in the  reach  of  ( 4  )  to  light  (a,  fire) 


^miufi 


t\f) 


\r«?£cF 


frJfl?W)   (songkrarn)    (J)    to    migrate 

(2)  angel  of  the  year  fijfi  -      festi- 

J 
val  of  the  New  Year 

^•gfll  (songkarj  to  doubt,  distrust,  dis- 
beleive 

^•5f)?1Jsi  (songkhrarm)  war,  warfare, 
military  science 

frUPinZW  (songkraw)  [Pali]  to  help, 
to  come  to  the  rescue  of 

$VU  (song)  [Pali]  (1)  priest  <jj  - 
female  priest,  (2)  a  troop  (3)  alike 

il^U  (sa'ngop)  to  be  tranquillised,  quiet- 
ed —  frnti  to  come  to  an  end,  dis- 
appear —  f)U  when  all  the  people 
are  quiet 

fiWtt  (sa'ngooa'n)  to  take  care  of,  to 
keep 

tUfrl?  (songsarn  )  [Pali]  (1)  to  go  and 

come  back,  transmigration  (2)  com- 
passion ;  to  pity 

jfal^tJ  (songsai)  to  doubt,  distrust 

■&H    (sa'ngar)  (1)   majestic,    majesty, 
,  dignity,  (2)  dressed  up 

ifUtlM  (sngee'am)  moderation,  modes- 
ty, humility 

$$f)  (sa'nga't)  quiet,  tranquil 


sition  iflW"!  —   site  for  a  dwelling 


honse 


1 


f]  where 


4 


t\f)  (sott)  frech,  vivid  — ^U  glad,  mer- 
ry —  '  £l  bright,  flourishing 
fiWti  fsa'domm)  (1)   [Pali]    sorcery, 

witchcraft,  spell     IJ^U  —  to  rob  by 

the  help  of  sorcery  (2)    post,  stake, 
stump  (3)  walk  lightly,  or  slowly 

^fl'Sfl  (sa'doo'ak)  quickly,  easily,  un- 
interruptedly 

.  a-' 

C\f]^  (sa'doo'ng)  to  start,  to  be  starred 
1 

^'flfl  fsa'doo't)  to  knock  against  with 
1 

the  foot,  elbow,  etc.  —  f]j^    to    trip 
up,  to  come  in  contact  with  the  fe^t 

a'fiyfl  (sa'doo'sa'dee)  [Pali]  to  wor- 
ship, to  pay  respjcfc  to,  content- 
ment, happiness,  gratitude 

^Pll!  (sa'doop)  [Sansk.]  and  P'J  [Pali] 

u  u 

pagoda,  prac'aadee,  shrine 
IftW  (sa'dett)  (1)  (of  a  King  or  Prince) 


to  come,  to  go    U<j  iu   —    he   (the 

Prince)  is  not  yet  come  (2)  Prince, 
royal    personage    (3)   to   draw   up 

[water] 

llfiTi-Z  (sa'daang)  to  tell,  explain 


\fif)V.  (sa'da'p)  to  hear 
i1|lU  (sa'tarn)    [Pali]    place,  site,  po-    mw\    (sa'tarng)  [Sansk.]  0113  Inn- 


\®^' 


fill  ft 


tlwnt; 


dredth  part 
^n^i    (sa'tonn)  [Pali]  by  land,  on  land 

—  £j??fl    course  through  the  land, 
land-path 

ftVxfWl  (sa'titt)  [Pali]  to  be  domiciled, 

to  settle  —  Infill?  to   be   perman- 
ently settled 

ftU  (son)    (1)    to   thread   a   needle,   to 
pass   a   string  through   a   buffalo's 
nose  ^n  —  in  crowds  —  It    to  at- 
tend  busily   to  (2)  turpentine  tree 
tH  j  — -  turpentine 

t&UVUl  (sonta'nah)   [Pali]  to  converse, 
to  talk 

f\UY\bl  (sonta'yaL)  [P.]  dark,  evening 

fiUlYm   (sontay)  [Pali]  to  doubt,  to  be 

uneasy 

j 

*~  ■< 

t{lit  (sonti')  [Pali]  joint,  combination, 

conception  Ufi —  to  be  born  again 

new  conception  itp    —   to   be   con- 
ceived 

fiUU  fsa'nom)  ladies  of  the  palace 

fil-l^ll    (sa'nooan)  (1)  a  tree,  (2)  gate- 
way, enclosed  passage 

fiWtW  (sa'naung)  (1)   to  answer  (2)  to 


do  a  favour — flCW    to    be   grateful 
(3)  rest,  socket,  place  for  holding 

ftUIW  (sa'narn)  [Gamb.]  (1)  to  bathe, 
to  wash  (2)  pleasant,  to  pi  ay 

£\U~IU  (sa'narm)  open  ground  in  a 
town,    Square    —    jjQU    wrestling 

arena     —     |fl    cockpit    —    UN  A  "1 2 

mound  in  front  of  a  soldier,  breast- 
work 

ft^Y]  (sa'nitt)  [Pali]  united,  associated, 
intimate  ff\  —  to  pretend  friend- 
ship FfJlU  —  quite  sweet 

fi.litt  (sa'nim)  rust 

t^fiUfl  (sa'neea't)  [Cambod.]  (1)  in  the 

way,  troublesome   (2)  a  tree    W3  — 

a  comb  with  teeth  on  each  side 

J 

<=) 

2lWr«W   (sa'noo'k)  [P.]  cheerful,  cheery, 

i 

agreeable,  acceptable  —  ^l^  play- 
ful, amusing  —  ^  Unwell  &  happy 

filih    (sa'noo'n)    (1)   a    tree    (2)    soft 
i 

ground,  mudd  y  place 
IfiWA  (sa'nay)  and  l^UWl  [Sansk,]  to 

love;    love-potion,  philtre 

l£\UH\  (sa'neue)    (1)    to  run   on  before r 

outstrip    (2)   to    take  part  with,  in- 
tercede for,  recommend 


tfu 


fiu 


\iOX?<i) 


■$UZ  (sa'na')  to  bind,  tie,  bandage  <fl")J 

—  tailor 
,i^fl    (sa'na't)  (1)  t o  grasp  tightly,  to  I 

hold  on  to  (2)  skilful  Uf)f]  -     much 

broken,  half-destroyed    —     fjfj    to  I 

seize  tightly,  hold    very  tight   If! 
very  large.   h%re 
f\UU  (sa'na'n)  loud,     sounding  fiflj 
echo 


$J,j  (soin)  (  1)  to  heap  up,  to  add  to,  to 
join  (2)  fit,  suitable,  appropriate, 
worthy    —     t)l\I    willing   witness, 


ready  to  swear  to  anything    —    \i 


J 


r 


and  —  L£)^U  to  cohabit  -   •  U~\  V\W 
to  have  got  what  one  deserves 
flQl"   suitable,  proper,  respectable 

$U  (som)  sour,  acid;   vinegar  ^'Vf, 
alum 


•^ 


*--  -^  r)Jjr,!J      (somkopi    (1)     rancid,    putrid 

flttU  (sa'na'p)  tight  fitting  —  M  sew- 

(meat)    (2)  parasitical  tree 

ing  pad  —  iVit\l   tight  trowsers         ^  ,  .  ,     . 

D  *  2Wi£l  (somkhop)    to  associate  with  the 

,1?J  (sop)  (I)  to     please  (2)  to  find,  to  j        ^  tQ  congorfc 

meet  wit  h  (3 )  to  be  acquainted  with    ^ .  ^  (somchon)    [Pali]  ( L;  defile,  pas- 
-IfiU  (1J  to  give  presents    (2)    to  gage  ^)    bestiality,  incest 

nourish,  cherish  :  il^CM   tf  JJftTI    (sa'ma'nah)     and  other 

fim  (sa'bot)  [Pali]   to   swear,   curse,         /orms  [Pali]   one  who  does  penance, 
imprecation,  oath  ascetic,  monk,  priest  [Alab.  203] 

;1U1tJ   (sa'bai)  to  be  in  good  health,  to    ^'Ifit    (somdett)     excellent,    superior 

.  n  „-,  -,.  ,  [title  of  the  highest  honour] 

be  well  \fftl\ —   according  to  ones  L  J 

<n  fiUYfll    (somtopp)      to     put     together, 


wish 


Ijoy,  to  enjoy 


i$!i£M  (sa'beea'ng)  provisions 
^05"fj  (sa'pa'rot)  pine-apple 


amalgamate,   joint 

SUUlf'Vrl  (soma'nahkhoo'n)    [Pali]    to 
l 
return  thanks,  to  remunerate 


ti'W'54    (sa'pra'ng)     apparent     plenty,    $J.jfjS"0»    (somboon)    [Pali  I    complete, 

1) 
well  to  do,  well  off  full,   superabundant,  opulent 


il WW  (sa'parn)  =  fit  W"M  bridge 


iftUtif}  (somba't)  [Pali]  plenty,  a'lind- 


vv^ 


tfa?rt 


ance  of  property,   riches    ftffN   — 

to  reign 

r    ^  • 

tfJJtb;fi  (sompra'dee)  recovering  one  s 

senses 

d!-jtJ?U  (sompaung)  as  I  wished,  as  T 

expected 

4 
ilJJUn  (sompa'k)  embroidered  cloth 

fjJJW?  (som'pon)  [Pali]  so  be  it,  let  it 

be  as  you  wish  ;   to  approve  of 
r&'vMfi  (sompart)  [Pali]  to  cohabit 


or  kind  lady  (2)  amulet     ^")U     — 

string   of  an   amulet   (3)    to    fight, 
battle-field,  war,  battle 

$U?f)  (somrot)  to  copulate,  cohabit  ftU 

—  property  inherited  from  parents 


*_ 


^JvJ?    (somroc)  witness,  accomplice,    to 

consort 
ft'jjfjfl  (somsa'k)  of  age  to  be   tattooed 

with  the  mark  of  identification 

fillf.Uf)    (somsa'k)  [Sansk.]  of  good  re- 
pute, honourable 


fiUlWU  (sompohti)  [Pali]  <  1)  enlight-   ^  (sa/maw)  ga^nut  tree  Afl  -  gall 


enment,  knowledge  (2)  to  celebrate, 
solemnise  —  fLJIlli  savant,  learned 
man,  History  of  Buddha 
^JJWfiifiJ   (sompa'kson)    [Ransk.]   year 

.iM^lJ  (sompam)  [Pali]  chief  priest  of 

a  monastery,  abbot 
folWl  (somphayt)  ftcHcr^UMf!  [Pali] 

pity,  pitiable,  deplorable 


-s 


.IpJJfl  (spmmot)  =  fiUUTl 

^WJJJJ  (sommom)  dirty,  foul 

;1MUF)  (sommoo'ti')   (1)    [Pali]  consent, 


nut 

fiUQ  (sa'maw)  anchor  CluU  —  to  hoist 
the  anchor  —  iff)  anchor  which 
does  not  catch  hold 

fiti  £H  (sa'maung)  brain 

^}Jlf)W  (sa'markhom)  to  associate,  to 
be  familiar  with 

^J41f!  (sa'mart)  [Malay.]  Mahomedan. 
priest 

fttJlfnU  (sa'martahn)  [Pali]  perfect  ob- 
servance 


l 
permission  ;  to  respect,  to  esteem,  to  |  ^jj^-g  (sa'mahtee')    [Pali]  cross-legged 

call   —   W    a  respected  family  (2)  anri  motionless 

to  substitute  <  t\W\U  (sa'mara)   [Pali]  united,  to  join, 

to  patch  up 


fiWS  (8amir.0.in)  (1)  and    Ul     -beloved 


tftiwrc 


im\ 


\^\p 


cr> 


fittWV   (sa'mah-harn)  [Pali]  to  collect  j        place  —  f\  3  equal  on  all  sides 

UdU  (sa'maa?)  and  —  V\i  [ft  a  sea-side 


victuals,  to  forage,  to  prepare r  food 

f\U3  (sa'ming)  [a  Peguan  title]  llffl 

man  transformed  into  a  tiger 
fiU  (sa'mee)  a  medicinal  tree 

ItlJJ^ti  (sa'mee'an)  cleric,  copying  clerk, 

secretary,    —  f)?"|   chief   secretary 

dWfl  (sa'moo'k)  a  box,  or  basket  with  a 

top  or  lid  to  it 
ftjjfl  (sa'moo't)  volume,  book 

aiJfl  (soommoo't)  sc«  tfalJJfl 

tNJjyi  (Pali)  see  —  llnm?  Paknam  — 

tfWttJ    a  Province    —  1f\f)U     a 
name  of  Buddha 

dJJU   (sa'moo'n)  (1)  leaves   stitched  to- 

gether  for  roofing  —  ^SliQ^   a   me- 
dicinal tree  (2)  student 

fitiVl   (sa'moo')    [Pali]   battalion,    regi- 


tree  — ^1?  &  tree  with  hard  wood 

TriM  (feWI)  11,  time,  occasion,  sea- 
son  (2)  religious  assembly 

i2f2J$?  (sa'mohson)  [Pali]  to  rejoice  in 

company,    to   meet,    assemble,    un- 
animous 

$Uf\  (sa'ma'kh)  [Pali]  agreeing,  'con- 
senting, assenting,  unanimous  TIMIS" 
—  volunteer 

fiU'f)  (sa'ma't)  to  suck  up  WJJIfl  — 
prepared  betel-nut 

t\UU  (sa'ma'n)  stag 

rtUHflWl*  (sa'ma'ntapong)  [Pali]  of 
equal  family,  e  jual  rank 

£ftl!J  (sa'yop)  to  bow  the  head 


fillU  (sa'vom)  [Pali]  oneself  —  f)  XLHOi 

JJ    «• 
*  having  omniscience  in  onaself,  ar- 
changel 

meut.  body  of  men  -  -  tiltlfl  a  dig-  j  <ri^„       ,  ,       ,    .-,     - 

J  b     tftJ1M.(sayaung)  to  bea'raid  of  —  ™U 

nity  above  all  the  other  grades   —  u-i.-i.i-  i-  i 

.  nair  bristling  or  stan  ling  on  end 

UlOJlf  Chief  Secretary 


with  fear 


laUfl  (samett)    (1)  a  tree  of  which   the 


bltilJ-J   (sa'yahni)  (I)  brown  (2)  Siamese 


leaves  are  used  for  roofing  (2)  a  sea   $VU  (sa'yoo'm)  to  dress  in  fine  clothes 

turtle 

—  »1J  nuptials,    wedding,    corona- 

Ifim  fea'nura)  equal,  level,  continuous,  tio„  of  a  King  and  Quecil 

always  --f] 7 remaining  in  the  same    ^Ulif]  (sa'yaak)  tree  without  branches 


\©5   °<£- 


Mm 


au*j 


UfiW  (s  a'yaang)  (hair)  standing  on  end         genii 

t\H^U  (sooa'm)  to  dress,  clothe 
to  put  on  over  the  head 


U^tJS  (sa'yaa1)  half-open,  ajar ;  to  draw 
down  the  corners  of  the  mouth 


VlfJJjr.  fsa'yampoo)  [Pali]  self-existent 

u 

;i5>3  (song)  [of  the  king]  to  bathe 

■fuiMl  (sa'ra  nah)  see    ^5SUl 

;59/i  (sa'ra'poo)  [Pali]  lizard 

ZfalWfl  (sa'ra'petfc)  [Sansk.]  title  given 

to  one  of  the  highest  Phras 
*155  fsa'n)  to  choose,  prefer 

155ft  (sa'n)  [Sansk.]  worse    than  tho 

rest,  inferior 
^55^    (sa'ra*pa')   [Sansk.]    all,   every 

—  U1U  pronoun      -  t^')3  all  crea- 


i^5o^  (sooa'n)  to  laugh,  smile 

^5BU  (soi)  collar  —  if)  J  neck    feathers 

—  f)1U  gold   ball  hung  on  the  neck. 

sash  —  tlU  a  kind  of  music,  a  reed 

Is  Is 

$5?)SJ  lf)5~|  (soi  sow)  sad,  melancholy 

is 
£)5f3  (sahng)  to  build,  construct 


$5L!  (sa'roop)  to  add,  to  join,  unite 
Ufa?  (sett)  [Pali]  it  is  finished,  ready 
W1  —  promiscuous,  altogether,  the 
whole  lot  Ti  1  &  I  fi  j  —    general   t  a  x 


on  property 

tures —  Uyit  all  kinds  of  weapons   ,   *=*     , 

1  lrl5jj  (scum)  to  insert 


ffiW  (sa'p)  ready  IftfUH  —  materials  h- 

J    /  :J^5J.|  (sohm)  [Pah]  oil,  of  the  moon 

ready  for  use  ^ 

rtJWinj(Ba'pBhkomi) [Sansk.] collee-j^™^   (sohma'na't)    [Sansk.]   satis- 

tion  of  taxes,  revenue  farm  faCti°n'    enJ°yment  [Alab.  238] 

tfttlWfl    (sa'npett)  [San.]  omniscient,    rtK  ^    [Pali^  P°o1'     p0nd'   lake   ~ 

learned,  Buddha  IjJflTO  lotus  pool 

ilnaU1   (sa'nlarp)   [Pali]  to  converse  j  tfasfltt  (sa'ra'nah)  awd   —    fljj  [Pali] 

readily,  to  speak,  jestinglj  remembrance.,  faith,    refuge,  profes- 

.iJ5lSuJ  (sa'nsern)   ,/,«/  $551^501  |Pa-  sion  of>ith  in  the  Three  Refuges 

li]  to  praise,  commend  kfaSUHW    (sa'ra'naa)  mint  (herb) 

$5^  (sooa'ng)  to  sacrifice  to  angels  or  !  tfflfj  (sa'lot)    sad,  melancholy 


flmi 


itftn 


\r>V£ 


2l£1U  (sa'lon)  wriggling,  going  crookedly 
ffflll  (sa'lop)  swoon,  to  faint 
^Q^  (sa'looa'n)  a  tree 

fif^H   (sa'looi')    in    good    order,    well 

made  up,  well  done 
^£i£]f]    (sa'laut)     croton    (from   which 

croton  oil  is  obtained,) 
ftRtU  (sa'laun)  many,  much 

$£l  jU    (sa'looi')  waving  (oi  tree  tops) 

flAlfwFi  (sa'larkpa't)  [Pali]  distribu- 
tion of  food  to  the  priests  by  means 
of  tickets 

fiaiPUsa'Iart)  «***  llftl  a  flat  fish 

flZVlfT;   (sa'larta'nj     [Malay,]   North- 
West  (wind) 
fiiVlfJ   (sa'laie)  split,  cleft,  sprung 

ftt\T)  (sa'litt)  (1)  a  common  flat  fish  (2) 
a  tree 

l^ftW  (sa'leea'ng)  litter  of  a  King 
prince  or  grandee 

^^4   (sa'leung)  the  fourth  part  of  a  tical 

(=  about  sixpence) 
l$ftf)  (sa'lett)  phlegm 

il^^vj  (sa'laangj  noxious,  unwhole- 
some, to  hurt  —  l\?;bn£j  (of  the 
King)  to  injure 


MAI  (sa'low)  (1)  tall  and  straight  (2) 

to  carve,  to  decorate,  well-wrought 
(3)  a  fruit  like  an  apple 

tf  AS  (sa'la')  (1;  to  let  go,  to  relinquish 


(2)   a  thorny  fruit  tree     ?]^1—  a 

fish  —  f4  to  cast  off,  get  rid  of 

$Htl  (sa'la'k)  (1)   to   carve,    chiselling 

chasing  (2)  bolt  —  £H  flQJ  sign, 
mar!;,  evidence 

&$f)  (sa'la't)  (1)  to  toss  away  (2)  [Ma- 
lay.] pirate   --  |fi  a  tree 

$$U  (sa'la'p)  one  with  another,  diverse, 
promiscuous,  manifold  —  $  to  mix 
colours  —  r/\|  to  shuffle  cards 

^3f|  (sooa't)  to   recite,   to  read  aloud, 

to  chant  [Alab.  xlvii] 

ftlU    (sooa'u,  (1)  to  verify  ^2L'    —  to 

test,   compare,    verify  (2)    garden 

c$V  gardener  —  f)'/)U")JJ    royal  gar- 
1 

den  (3)  to  impale,  inject  til  — 
clyster  (4)  to  laugh,  smile  (5)  to  go 


in  opposite  directions 


4 


£\1U    (sooa'n)   part,    share  £j  —  esta- 
blished  measure    $f)   —  true  m. 

Q — 

^3^1    and    fiDnJ    (sa'wa'nah,  sa'wa'- 
na'ng)  [Pali]  to  hear,  to  listen 


w^^ 


tW 


t\m 


■ft^U  (sooa'm)  to  evacuate  [of  priests] 
ft1UT\Zn  (sooa'm  kautj  to  embrace 
^QH  fsooi')  well-dressed,   elegant,   pre- 
sentable $£  —  dressed  up,    decked 
out  L^l  —  rice  boiled  too  dry 

^QD  (sooi')  tax,  duty,  tythe,  contribu- 
tion   (in    money  or  kind)   impost, 
monopoly    f,1  —  to  work  a  m. 

fiQHf-  (sa'wa'n)    [Sansk.]   certain    of 


the  heavens  [Alab.  xxxvii]  —  fll^U 

(of  the  last  King)  to  die  —  f\f\  (of 

a  late  King)  to  die 
fitt?tn  (sa'wa'nyah)   [San.]   royalty, 

royal  property 
^Q")(sa'wah)  monkey 

■ft"S\  (sa'wah)  [Sansk.]   dog 

^Q"H   (sa'warng)   light,   brightness,  to 

shine 
£jQ*)f]  (sa'wart)  (1)  love  (2)  a  fruit  tree 

fiWU  (sa'wahn)  a  Chinese  boring  in- 
strument 
^QUi  and   fjQ~)Jj    (sa'warmee)     [Pali] 

(1)  love  (2)  husband    —    ftfifl    to 
work  willingly  for,  good  servant 
^Qltl  (sa'waie)  a  well-flavoured  fish 


ft'Tlf)  (sa'wart)  [Pali]  enjoyable,  love- 
able,  pretty  fif)  —  amiable 

^Q4  (sa'wing)  a  spoon-shaped  net    — 

d^1U  mental  trouble,  anxiety 

Itl'DUW  (sa'weea'n)  frame  of  rattan  for 
holding  a  rice-pot 

;Zl3m  (sa'wayt  )  [Sansk.]  white  —  ffffl 

white  umbrella  of  the  King,  storey- 
ed  umbrella  or  canopy 

l^Qtl  (sa'woy)  [Cambo  d.]  (1)  to  eat,  to 
enjoy  (2)  royal 

U^Hs?  (sa'wayng)  to  search  for,  to  seek 
{^Q  (sa'wai)  tall,  large,  abundant 
fi'il  (sa'wa')collectionof  floating  weeds 
filf)  with  4  (ngoo  sa'wa't)  a  snake 

$YC\T\  (sa'wa'tt)  [Sansk,]  happiness, 
prosperity 

fiV\f\  (sa'ha't)   [Pali]  a  thousand 

^t)  (sau)  (1 )  in  quick  succession,  one 
after  another    (2)  spittle,  saliva  (3) 

chalk  flU  —  chalk  pencil  f,JJ  —  WK 
pencil 

i 

^■0  (saw)  to  slander,  to  calumniate 

^Dfl  (sauk)  fore-arm,  cubit  (a  measure 
of  about  24  niews 

ftfrJ  (sorng?)  [Chin.]  two  —  ft*}  a  long- 


^ 


timttt 


Vj^CV 


shaped  drum — fl  pair.eouple —  n 

u 

doubtful,  doubt,  undecided 

f{^  (sawng)    to   light   up,    illuminate 

flfti^?  —   telescope   —  V®&\  to  look 

through  a  telescope     —  fl^nfl  to 
look  in  the  looking  glass 

f\f\3  (saung)    (1)  dwelling,   habitation 
(2)  walking  slowly —  IclMJ    to  co- 
habit —    £h£fm'  to  thank,  praise 
l 

—  $jj    to  assemble  (an  army  cteA 

fffifl    (sort)    to    insert,    penetrate,    in- 

sinuate    ilu  —  dowry  given  to  the 
parents  of  a  bride  to  keep  for  her 

—  £ifH  to  inquire  carefully  into  — 

ilUU  to  explore ;  shy  —  ?    inquisi- 


tive 


% 


fttlW  (sawn;  to  teacb,  instruct  [^HW  — 

to  help  one  man  with  advice  against 
another 

flflJJ  (saun)   (eyes)    showing  only   the 

white 

fiW>  (sorn)  to  put  out  of  sight 

t)W  (saup)  (1)  to  compare  —  MJIflJ 
to  confront  witnesses  with  the  ac- 
cused —  fity  to  compare,  to  test 
(2)  a  figure  slightly  smaller  at  the 


top  than  at  the  bottom,   truncated 
cone,  truncated  obelisk 

tit)  W2VB  (saw  plaw)  without  consider- 
ation, thoughtlessly  flU  —  intri- 
guer, informer,  detractor 

$f)tl  (aoV)  to  gather  with  a  split  pole 

—  Wjsl  to   arrange   the   hair    1  fl  — 
to  use,  employ 

clail  (soi)  (1)  [better  ft?g)fj]  neck  feath- 

ers  of  a  fowl    Ufl"|  ^'JU  a  small  fish 
(2)  final  two  syllables  of  a  verse 

1 

^*1  (sah)   dregs  of  wine,  fermentation 

of  spirit 
til  (sah)  noise  of  a  crowd  moving 

tfin  (sark)  (2;  p9stle  —  m2in0J  wood- 
en hammer  used  instead  of  a  flail  for 

rice  —  fll)?  LDt)  pepper-mill  D.Tj  — 
a  fish  (2 J  hardened  skin 

iTinfi  (sarkon)  [Pali]  spreading  about, 
comprehensive,  the  whole 

£}-)if]    (sarkay)  with     ft  ft    bread-fruit 

u-ii/i  flU  bread-fruit  tree 

^1«Zf|  (sarkar)  branch  of  a  tree 

$"|f)?  (sarkhon)    [Pali]  ocean,  sea 

g^P]  (sarkhoo)  [Chin.]  sago 

fllflSlUfi?  (sarka'rett)  [Pali]  very  large 
river,  ocean 


\»w 


tfri 


rtiu 


^"U  (sahng)  (1)  near  day  break  (2)  to 
cleanse  to  clean  (3)  awtZ  l^f)  — 
panther  &|  —  diseases  fg  —  demons 
(4)  stinking    IITO     —    intolerable 

stench  (5)  to  comb   Wt  —  King's 

comb 
^14  (sarng)  to  get   better,  to  improve 

(of  a  drunkard) 
ftY8t\  (sahchonn)   [P.]  the  great  rivers 

tfljjfi  (sardok)  with   ttl  Indian  cloth 

tflfl  (sart)  (1)  to  sprinkle  (2)  mat  (3) 
to  fall  sideways  or  slanting-wise 

fi~\m  (sart)  [Pali]  sect  —  Q*|fr}"  cara- 
van of  merchants 

$  W)  (sartrah)  [Pali]  arms,  weapons 

tUV.lVt,  (sartarn)  poor,  wretched,  needy 

ffhffl  (sartok)  [Pali]  (1)  to  accom- 
plish, to  fill,  complete^  to  appeal 
to  a  higher  court 

^"ItllOi    (sartahra'na')     [Pali]    to   be 

spread  about,  general,  universal 
'fftfi  (sartoo1;    [Pali]  it  is  well,  so  be  it 

f]")?   and   ~  fa   to   commend, 

praise,  extol 

/ 
i^"llDfJ    (sahtaye)  [Sansk.]  to  complete, 

accomplish 


t{VA  (sarn)    (1)  to  plait  (2)  pleased, 

pleasant  (3)  arsenic  —  ftl]  alum 

fi"\U  (sahn)  or  ftlOJ    with  ft)  [Sansk.} 
coarse  cloth 

^It-Jfifill  (sarnoo'sitt)  [Sansk.]    pupils, 

students 
til  LI  (sarp)    inside  strip  of  cloth  at  the 

edge  of  a  garment  with  buttons  on 

it  mUU  —  stale,  musty  UJJ&J  — 

cockroach  —  ^  HI  to  vanish 

U  ° 

JlltnA  (sahbahn)  [Pali]  to  swear,  oath 
U'lH  —  to  curse 

flit]  (sarp)  [Pali]  to  swear  at,    repri- 
mand, abuse 

fj'Wn  f]  ( sarpi'pa'kj  [Pali]  to  volun- 
teer, to  assist 
tfU!  (sarm?)  [Chin.]  three  —  ftU  thir- 

ty  3111  ■ —  £)U  an  edible  root 

fl"&!ltTh3  (sahma'nen)  [Pali]  pupil  of  a 
priest,  neophyte 

flUsllQil"  (sahma'nayree)  young  female 
nun,  novice 

tllU'ftl  (sarmkhah)  tripod,  three-legged 
stool 

fll3JWT3   (sarmhow)  impudent,  shame- 
less, immodest 

fllj.1"]  (sarmar)  [Pali]  dusky,  blackish 
brown 


tfunm 


tfiwrtflJin       \©W 


*11Jsl1?tl  (sarmart)  [Pali]  able,  strong, 
bold,  brave 

tflMIU  (sarmarn)  bold,    impudent,  in- 

solent,  barsh  11U  —  cruel 

tOJJ  (sarmee)  [Pali]  husband 

^"Usififi  (sarma'kkhee)  [I*.]  to  associate 

filJjUl  (sarma'n)  [P.]  common,  general 

^1t)  (saie;  (1)  late  in  the  morning  (2) 
(numerical  designation  of  ropes, 
roads,  etc.)  — V  iron  rings  for  a  pad- 

lock,  latch  —  ^UHti  a  string  pass- 
ed round  the  city  to  keep  off  demons 
is 

—  til  water  course  —  $Ut  beloved 

lady  —  yn  flash  of  lightning  (3) 
discendant,  issue 
ftlU  (sai)  (1)  to  move  to  and  fro  in 
the  water,  to  move,  to  lock,  to 
oscillate  11Q  —  the  kite  dashes  up 
and  down  or  hither  and  thither  (2) 
to  play  music  with  notes  quickly 
following  one  another 

flit]  (sai)  andlfiskUra 

$111*0     (saichoo)    with    U'lfitt    vinegar 

made  from  arrak 
A 
tfltlfM  (sai-ting)  an  aquatic  plant 

si'TUMUfi  (sai-yoo't)  a  flower  whish  has 
a  smell  in  the  morning  only 


tfU^flJWi  (sai-sinn)  [Pali]  string  hang 

round  a  house  or  room  at  a  cere- 
mony, and  held  at  the  end  by  a 
priest 

rnUftW(sa'ya'nn)  [Pali)  evening 

-111"   with  lr,U  (doey  sarnj  passage   in 

another  person's  boat  or  carriage 

dl?  (sarn)  [Pali]  (1)  pith,  inside,  hard 

interior,  essence   (2)  strength;  bast 
part,  superior,  excellent  (3)  elephant 

Is 

—  V\W   arsenic  [%"}  —  husked  rice 
fiV  (sarn)  ^1J1  and  m^U  [Pali] letter 

—  fl^UnJ-J  receipt  for  money  paid 
for  enslaving  a  person,   slave-paper 

^"Itfll  (sarto  [Sansk.]  treatise,  book,  art, 
"shastra" 

btllV]  (sarht)    [Pali]  autunnal  season; 

feast  of  cakes  in  the  10th  month 

$1?J4U  (sshra'noo)  arsenic 

2J    * 
^ISDlM  (sahra'barnchee)  [Pali]  ge- 

neral  catalogue 

$1?1fl  (sahrawa't)  third  master,  school 
usher 

ft'l^fUW  (sahn'sawett)  [Sansk.]  white 
elephant 

tf  in  (sah'rah)  [Pali]  letter 

£)1?l£i£J1   (sahrahniyah)  [Pali]  compli- 
ments, agreeable  sayings 


\^oV 


tfiwntJ 


timw 


$"]WntJ(sahrai)  an  edible  aquatic  plant 

—  VI:  1A  sea-lichen,  beche-de-mer 

tfWflS  (sahreeri'ka')  [Pali]  bodily  ex- 
istence, corporeal 

fill  (sahree)  [Pali]  =  fW 

$")?t)    (sahroop)    [Pali]     suitable,    fit, 
J1 
•well-conducted 

fillj  (sahray)  vugabond,  gad-about 

^lUM^f!  (sahraak)  frame  of  light  sticks 

or  strings  for  carrying  a  weight 
^IdS  (sahra')  [Pali]  seef]V 

tH?«^1  (sahra'nah)    see  ttflVdl 

tll^SCl    (sahra'tee)  and     fil^V    [Pah] 

driver,  coachman 
tll^Stfi6!)    (sahra'too'k)    [Sansk.]    af- 

flictions,  calamities 
t^SDIfl    (sahrabatt,  malignant:    see 

fOOTlfl  (sahra'barn)  [Pali]  preface 

^USthflfi  Javanese  turtle  dove 

fll? 5 WW  (sahra'parng)   [Sansk,]    the 
whole  body 

tf  "I^WfijJ  (sahra'pitt)  snake  venom 

^1?2W  (sahra'pee)  a  scented  flower 

frmiWfl?  (sahra'pett)    see  ^UWH 

tf"]?2fnW  (sahra'parp)  [Pali]  to  confess 


^'"l?^^  (sahra'won)  embarrassed,  ha- 
rassed, busy,  unsuccessful 

£H?Z3u"U  (sahra'waun)  to  make  pre- 
tences, to  put  on  affected  airs 

^~i?1(sahn)  [Pali]   Eoyal  Court  of   jus- 

tice,  tribunal,  law  court   —  PII^DJw 

lY\f\  International  Court 
dinrn  (sahli'kah)    a  talking  black  bird 
f]"]^  with    i^LT     (kow  sarlee)    fabulous 


wheat   l«t1  Ifif)  —  wheat 

^"|fl  (sarlee)  (1)  timber  cart  (2)    a  fruit 

like  an  apple 

^l£)  (sarloo)  with  t-H  a  Malay  cloth 

ii 
^in^U   (sahla'won)  (1)  garden  (2)  = 

fiTi  (so we)  girl,  young  woman  W  — 
elder  sister  ^ni  —  younger  sister 
V\t\"\U  —  niece  —  [<]}   servant  maid 

<3")Qfl   (sahwok)   [Pali]  pupil,    scholar, 

student,  disciple  (Alab.  187) 
^"I3itlj]n  (sahwa'podok)    [Pali]      better 


a  fabulous   talking   black 


ti 

i 

bird 

u 
^TdL'lW  (sowe-parn)  to  pull  at  a  rope 

or  cord 


aifim 


zf^wuin 


\?,<&s> 


^Ififll  (sarsa'dah)  [Pali]  teacher,  tutor, 

preceptor  —  ^W  superi  >r  teacher 

t\")f\\n  (sarsanah)   [Pali]    religion,   re- 
ligious doctrine,  r.  teaching 

fllfiUfsart)  [Sansk.]  letter  D'lf  —  roy- 
al letter,  official  despatch 
^{\\W\A  (sah-heye^  to  cover  up 

fiWW  (sah-hett)  [Pali]  cause  of  quar- 

relling,  anger,  provocation 
fill   fi  (sah-hote)  harsh,  cruel  fierce 

fiTAf)    (sah-ha't)    [Pali]    harsh,     cruel 

^TBIf  tld'  with  fiZ^j  (sooi-ahkorn)  tax 

^■f.^l   (sikkhah)  [Pali]  rules,  discipline 

doctrine  (of  priests) 
fi^  (sikkhee)  [Pali]  ci-est,  top-knot   (2) 

flame  (3j   clitoris  faeminas 

fiq  (sing)   to  be  in  <?   —    a    snake 

1J 

^<J  (sing)  thing,  something,  what?  — 
[f]  what?  anything  —  ^fH  posses- 
sions, riches,  property  —  [?  what? 

^"fl?  (singkhonn)  [Pali]  mountains 

<=»       ^ 

tl^fll?)  (singkharlee)  a  jachal  or  wolf 

fi^fflftZ  (sirgkharla')  wolf  or  jachal 

fi^lf]   (singtoh)    [Sansk.]   lion 

fi^and  &m%  (sing,  sing-ha')  [Sansk.] 


lion  ^%l\T\  —  large  sn  ib  nose 

■S\?V\U"\T\  (singha'nart)  roaring  of  a  lion 

i^'Alft  (sing-hon)  [Sansk.]   Ceylon 

^tflflU  (sing-hah-khom)  [Sansk.]  the 
fifth  month  (Leo,  =  August) 

CNHlnu  (sing-hart)   [Sansk.]  seat,  lair 

^        «/ 

^'HJ1'U(sinn)[Pali]  unction,  holy  water 

ftYu  —  string  passed  round  a  city 

for  the  purpose  of  protecting  it  from 
evil  spirits 

fif\t  (sitt)  and  ^;1£  [Pali]  accomplish- 
ment, perfection,  success,  perfect, 
complete  —  ^)"|fl  altogether,   it    de- 

pends  entirely  upou  —  '"l~)JtJ  com- 
plete work,  treatise  tHOJI  —  ab- 
solute  power  £)"}&•  —  hermit,   saint 

iisum  see  fiium 

fill  (sin)  (1)  debts,  property  belonging 
to  others  fj?*  Lfi  —  to  refuse  to 
pay  a  debt  —  f|7  goods,  merchan- 
dize —  UU  (1)  bribery  (2)  riches 
—  \V\W  court  fees  —  ffalTfi  inheri- 

o 

tance,  heritage    —  ^\1f\  property 

acquired    after   marriage     —   Hfif} 

money  paid  for  a  girl  on  her  mar- 
riage 


"\gjCV\fiS 


Su 


1  «1_^ 

2tW    (sin)  to  curtail,  shorten    ?]f)   —  to 

judge,  to  decide  a  case,  judgement, 
^    order  of  court 

$ti    (sinn)    (1)  end  (2)  all,  everything 

-  $f  finite  —  f)Q  ruined 

l1W47n    «**A    Ifiatl   (khlooa*  sin  tow)  a 
cathartic  resembling  Epsom  salts 

2MW    (sintopp)  and    itfuUft     [Pali] 
belonging  to   Sindh,  a  Sindh  horse 

„1Wfi     (sintoo*)  arcd     {  Ut  [Pali]     (1, 

river,  stream,  sea  (2)  Sindh 

J 

Z1ft'AjS*BT,:3J  (sin-pra'chon)  [Siam.  and 

Pali]  (of  a  King's  son)  to  die 

bltitJlr-?   (sinyarkonn)    [Pali]    tax   on 
white  sugar 

illWl?  (si'nayroo')    [Pali]  mount  Mcru 
(Alab.  13) 

Slwnn    rsi'noda'ka';   [Sansk.]    clear 

water,  to  pour  out 
„1U  (sip  and  sib)  [Chin.]  ten  —  iflfl  _ 

^•Qxj  c/c.  eleven,  twelve,  etc.    U    

ft^tt  —  etc.  twenty,  thirty,  etc.  ]i% 

—  sergeant 

2WWA  (simpalee)  [Pali]  the  silk-cotton 

tree  (Bombax  hectaphyllnm) 
?tf1  (sirah)  [Pali]  milk 

gfjl  (si'rah)  salute  with  closed  hands 


*\** 


^T  (si'ri')  all,  the  whole,  together 

fltttitfiytt  (sinpa'sart)  [Sansk.]  trea- 
tises on  the  arts,  complete  science, 
all  the  arts  (A'ab.  210j 

Xcftl  better  f.Stfl  (sirasah)  [Sansk.]  to 
sa'ute 


^A 


;1  T<?  (siring)  [Pali]   a  small  snake 

^  U'fiU  (sirohtama  )  [Pali]  of  the  head, 

p-  r/ect'o  i     oi   shape   in   the   head, 
Lowing  with  the  head 

,1  hlfl  (si'rohrot)  [Sansk.]  hair  of  the 

head,  g  o:y  [see  Alab.  207] 

fl&l  (si'lah)  [Pali]  stone 

io  (si'oo')  pimples 

t 

^  J  (sew;  chisel 

$  (see)  colour  —  1$ f!  bright  colour  — 

4 .4-  ^ 

IWtif]  pale  —  W1  sky-blue  —  L<f!£J? 

green,  blue fl^l^  dark  blue, 


^ 


dark  green 


^  (see)  to  grind,  grindstone  for  rice  — 

1^  «^  .  ,<4- 

l«fl1  to  husk  rice  —  ^fl?  <mrZ  —  &f) 

circular  fan  b\?  —  mill  —  t\U  wind- 
mill —  Iftj  to  play  the  fiddle  — 
£j1f!   correct  language   3U  —  JJIfl 


lips  —  IMTJ  padeller,  canoe  man  — 
Itfflf)  a  bark  chewed  with  betel-nut 


X^CV-VI 


ft   (see)   [Chin.]  four  —  fill  forty 

^  11  (seekah")   [Laos.]  (priests'  word) 


woman 

rtilJ     (seekhonn)  rtud     flj<fl?      [Pali] 
mountain 

ftfl"l>3  (seekharng)  flank,   ribs 


IZ^Ufl  (seea't)  to  rub,  scratch,  press 
lUtlfl  —  to  press  close,  rub  together 
—   I6!")  ItJ  to  push  one's  way  in 

Ifttltt  (seea'nj    (1)    very    small    thorn. 

small    splinter     —     V\U~\U     thorn. 
eueiny,  rebel  (2)  an  edible  plant 


toft?  (seeta'ndon)  river  with  waters .  IflfcJU  (seea'p)    (1)  to  impale,  fix   on   a 
n'cc  air  point,  insert  a  point  (2  J  pain  i;i  the 

stomach  WBti  —  an  edible  shell  (ish 


^Wf)\?  (seepaung)  withDU  chalk 
i^tl  (seea')  to  be  lost,  spoilt,  destroyed 
V'l  —  to  destroy  —  <ft~lf)  degener- 
ate   —    f)f4    corrupted,  demoralised 
—  Llfl  vain  talk    —  fl*|il   deplor- 
able, regrettable  —  tilt)  expenses, 


thefts 


^ 


UltJjJ  (seea'm)  small  pie.k-axe 

t 

IftiiU  t\V  (seea'msahn)    [Pali]  to  walk 

slowly  and  lightly 
l^UJ-J  (seea'm)    (1)  to  sharpen,  to  teach 

—  iiflU  to  instruct  one  side  how  to 
defeat  the  other 


Ti    to  miss  the  mark    — \  4 

^  w  t-  i  l^Urf  (seeo  ?)  sting  of  p  tin,  qualm 

tl  to  sacrifice   to   devils   if)  —    (1)    %" 

_,        _  ;  :i^'tl3(seeo')  (lj  thinner  on  one  side  (2) 

profit  and    oss  (2)  they  are  married 

^  three  quarters  of  anything 

—  WTi  fanatic  L  J        ° 

i  ^ 

J  fift    (seen)    [Sansk.]    sacred    precent, 

WW  (seea'ng?)  (1)  sound,  voice,   Ian- 

^  moral  precept,  morality  (Alab.  181) 

guage  (2)  to  strike  —  ItJfrJ  to  raise   *       . 

°  '  z^^seesong)  a  river  fash 

or  lower  the  voice,  (gramrn.)    cir- 1  ^ 


cumflex 

Ijftll    (seea'ng)  to  divide  into  two  piec- 
es, to  cast  lots,  to  take  one's  chance 

—    Filtl      to   consult    soothsayers, 
oracle,  omen,  enigma,  puzzle 


fi'Af)  (seesotj  light  red  : 

t\?\?\  (aeesit)  a  wood  used  for  the  roofs 
of  house-boats 

**  i 

ftlfttjfi     (seeseea't)  bark  of  a  tree    [jfll 

a  rough-skinned  fish 


V<^6. 


ftftf]  (seesoo'kj  (1)  garden  bamboo  (2)  ;    ,    hairy  leaves 
t  !  ^ 

light  -fitl  (seua  )  mat 

ftfi(seuk)  (1)  blunt,  worn,  deteriorated    ,ft  q  (seua')  coat,  shirt  —   PJ1   clothing, 

(2)  to  leave  the  priesthood  J_  —  to         clothes  _  0p  jacket  W— butterfly 

feel,  to  perceive,  to  be  aware  of  ^  „  ,  . 

A  '  l^tlH  (seua  k)  to  push  on,  to  shave 

^L1  (seup)    to  inquire    after,    to    inves-  |  4 

lft2J>i   (seua'm)  (1)   to  decrease,   dimi- 

tigate  —  ^1^  to    inquire    for    the 

nish  (2)  to  be  mollified   —  fttiJ  to 

Ins*-  news  —    £JH  to  use  for  planting  i  ^ 

^  disappear,    vanish      —      fifOU     to 

o,  sowing  again  _  -Jlf)    to    propa-         change  by  degrees,  to  recover  slowly 

gate,    to    reproduce    —    ^;,f',"]T    to  ft  ■  soo')    to  soak  in  hot  water,  to  steep 

reproduce,   to  replace,  fill  the  place  j  ^  (^Q&)  [Pali]  weU>  good 

ol  —  ftQft  to  examine,  inquire  into  j  ,„       ,  .    .         ,    .  , 

ftfl   (sook)    (1;   shining,    bright,    od:i- 

1  A 


-    t tS H T  to  search,  inquire  —  3")"]  to 

ii  quire  in  allidirections    U    —    ft  It) 

u 

successor  —  Ul  Ufl  L^lUi  transmit- 

u 

ted  from  antiquity 

ftt)  (seu)  pimp,  procure.53,  go-betwaea, 
corruptor  of  youth 


spicuous  — ft  brightest  ft  — hap- 
py, prosperous,  well-to-do  IfJ  ft  — 
garden  bamboo  <2J  ripe  (3  )  cooked 
—  LIJ4  ripened  in  a  stove  —  flu  (t) 
half  ripe  (2)  the  day  before  a  cere- 
mony  flQf]  —  a  complete  game 


Jfl t)  (seua')  tiger  —    m"3  leopard,    yel-  I 

i  ftf]f)3M  (soo'kkrom  )  a  wild  tree 

low-eyed  cat  —  l\£\~\  tiger  cat  tjfn     * 

n  Iftfl^(soo'konn)    [Pali]    hog,  boar,    pig 

—  striped  spitting  fish  J.J£) —  tuber,  1    ?  -*» 

ftfl?  with  11    (wahsoo'kree)    [Sansk.] 


potato  —  ftj^-j  man  tiansformed  in- 
to  a  tiger  fl")4  —  tiller,  helm  <fog  — 
crank,  axle,  arm  of  lever  P)")  — 
a,  1  irge  tr je  ft%i  —  a  small  tree  with 


King  of  the  Nagas 
ftllN     (soo'koo'm)    [Pali]    thin,    fine, 

subtle  fl  —  an  anodyne 

ftfll/Q  (soo'ko't)  [Pali]     (1)  arriving  in 
1 


1 


V^ 


good  time,  going  properly    (2)  holy,    ffVlflU  (soo'ta'tt)  [Pali]  (1)  pleasant  to 

1 

the  eyes  (2)  one  of  the  heavens  (3) 

pleasant  view 


a  name  of  Buddha 
^fltn    (soo'khonn)  (and  other  similar 


forms)  [Pali]  parfume,  scent 

A 
$f|  (soo'khee)  [Sansk.]  fig 


fj  nSfl  (soo'kha'tf  )  [Pali]    to  succeed,  (2)  tea  for  royal  persons 


1fH  (soo'tar)  [Pali]  ambrosia,  nectar 

fttrnfi   (soo'tahrot)  (1)    scented  water 
1 


1 

attain  to  happiness  —      U   heaven 

-?UfU  (soo'sing)  vain,  boastful,  ostenta- 
1 

tious 

2l^3f]   (soo'charittj    [Sansk.]    faithful, 
l 

well-conducied,  virtue 

ftl    (soo'chee')    [Sansk.]    clear,    pure, 
clean 

&  1ZU  I  soo'cha'nee)  carpet 
1 

fi^fi  (soo'chonn)  [Sansk.]  tears 


^fl(soo't)  last,  furthest,  end  f —  the 

last   lUi4  f\  —   entirely,  altogether, 
most    (sign    of  the   superlative)    — 


fillT?  (soo'ntonnjaud^Tl'/lLV'i    [Pali] 
i  1 

eloquent,  well-spoken,  gx>I 

$WM    (soo'nta'ree)      [Pali]    beautiful 
1 

woman 

tftiitfl  (soo'nta'rar)  [Tali]  .»««  Wtfttltf 
frttlfn^   (soo'narkarn)   [Pali]  hearing 

u 

Citi  (soo'ni'j  flash  of  lightning 

tfU'fll     (soo'ni'sah)    [Pali]   with     Y\J* 

King's  daughter-in-law 
tf  USfi:  (soo'na'ka'j  [P,|  (lj  nail  (2 J  dog 

rttjffil  (soo'na'k)    a»i    rtUHlTI    [Pali] 

dog  —  D"!  wolf  —  11  tBn  fox 

^Ufl  (soo'na't)  circumcision 

fifl  at  one's  wit's  end  -  -  Til  and  —  I   1 

i^  fltinCU  (soo'ba'n)  [Pali]  Garuda,  fa- 

bulous eagle  that  preys  on  men  and 
women 


fifl  fil  out  of  sight  -  yifjsj  youngest 
U  ^ 

child  —  ynft  the  end  of  all  —  JJB 


1 


beyond  one's  strength    —   UaUlfi    ^  (soo'binn)  [Pali]  dream,  to draam 


depending  upon,  in  accordance  with  . 


^  *\ 


\\)fr\T\£i  nocturnal  vision 


$ fil  ( sco'dah)  fine  woman  ^JjW1°U     (soo'ba'nna'rart)    butler     ft 

f)?0U   (soo'tti')  |  Pali]  pure,  purification  j        illVMIYA  [Palij  King  of  the  eagles 

1 


\^^^7 


AWHlU  (soo'pa  n)    [San.]  (1)  of  good 
1 

colour,  bright,  brilliant  (2)    [Pali] 

gold,  golden 
tf  WnCUtttt  (soo'pa'nta'nj  [P.]  sulphur 

tiPl  and  fijis  (soo'pa')  LPali]  (1)  pret- 
i  i 

ty,  elegant  (2)  musician 

^rni'i    (soo'pabp)    [Pali]    (lj  modest, 

mild,  affable  (2)  to  travel 

$3TT3fl  (soo'pahwa'dee')  good  speaker, 
1 

good  talker,  orator 

fiftlftf)    (soo'pahsitt)  [Pali]  wise  say- 

T 

ings,  instructive  words 
fil]  (soo'm?)  to  burn   with  a  slow  fire 

—  U?   to  expose  to  the  fire  —  iy\i 

to  keep  up  a  slow  fire  tll^JJ  —  (1 ) 
cooling  application  for  the  head  (2) 
Indian  smoking  mixture  —   UflftU 

to  roast  in  the  husk  —  M3  to  plas- 
ter up  the  head  —  f\U  sacred  grove 

^'jj    (soo'm)  a  large  wicker  or  bamboc 
i 

frame,  coop    —  tlfH  to  fish  with  a 

vi  > 
coop  —  if!  hen-coop 

^JJlJ-HM!    (soo'marmarlya')    [Sansk.] 
t" 

beautiful  as  a  garland  of  jessamine 

^J-J"]^  (soo ' marie e)  [Sansk.]  collection 
1 

of  beuutiful  flowers,  bouquet 


rt'JJ'S'l  (soo'may  tab)  [Pali]  wise,  clever 
i 

filW?  (soo'mayroo')  [P.]    Mount  Meru 

(Alab.  13) 
tf  UtJfi  (sooi'yati')   [Pali]  to  hear 

^^fllf!  (soorachart)    [Sansk.]   race    of 
1 

divine  origin,  demigod* 

tf?1  (soo'rah)  [P.]  intoxicating  liquors 

jnHjfjy]    (soo'rarma'ritt)  [P.]  miracu- 
lous water  taken   by  angels,  [nectar 

fl'lllni]  (soo'rarlai)  [Sansk.]  heaven  of 

Indra  and  the  angels 
^JQTd   (soorichai)  [Sansk.]  of  the  sun 

^'iUf]      (soo'rinn)      [Sansk.]      giants. 

monsters  —    J*)M     celestial    mon- 

D 
ster  which  causes  eclipses 

,1  ?!,'  cmdfi'l'ti'}   (soo'riya)  [Pali]  sun 

T  1 

iJtilfl?    (soo'riyart)    [Sansk.]    course 
1 

of  the  sun 

1?  lirTnfi  (soo'ri'yohpartj  [Pali]  mor- 
1 

ning  brightness  of  the  sun 

HOT   (soo'ri'wong)   [Sansk.]  child  or 

descendant  of  the  sun 

3?  2  (soo'ra')  vulg.  for   ^  J  q.  v.  strong, 

'i  U 

bold  —  flTW  brave  and  bold  —  $1 


f]J  rough  water 
and  dignity 


fiT,  fJ   courage 


1 


3n 


V^o'ey 


tf  QHA  (soo'wa'khon)  a  small  tree  with 

scented  flowers 
^'.'hJgn    (soo'wa'podok)    [Pali]   fabu-. 

lous  talking  bird 
J 
^fllflij    soo'wa'park)     a    tree    with 

scented  flowers 

tl^tM  (soo'wa'nn)    [San. J  gold,  gold- 
en —  unn  gold  leaf,  golden  sheet 

film  (soo'wi'monn)  [8.]  spotless,  pure 

ft  (sooj  [Laos.  1  you 


HHfflXsoo-ra't;  [Malay.]  Sural  «1  -    rffuwM        i    i        3„ 
1    Surar  cloth  «    f        }      "ll'a,°^^  to  sniff,    to 

sniffle 

^f)  J  (soot;  [Sansk]  (l)  string,  thread  ; 
string  of  figures  ;  portion  of  scrip- 
ture, text  (2)  web  of  thread, 
tapestry 

fiU  (soon)  axis,  centre,  middle 
$U    (soob)  ( 1 )  to  suck,  absorb  (2;  pump 
[3)  bellows  —  tn  to  smoke  tobac- 
co 1H  —  tobacco 


tf?     (sDora')   [Sansk.]    brave,    stron^ 
bold,  valiant ;  giant 

,1  (soo)  [Laos.]  to  go  to  _  «flfl  to  ask   V*™    (soora'chart;  [Sansk.]  race  of 


ajerson's  daughter  in  marriage  — 

rlwto  visit  —  riw  rlw  (i)  to  go  to 


-et-de2voUS(2>  to  distribute  ^l,f]!f( 


heroes,  giants 
fl?!J  (soon)  [Pali]  sun 


so 


a  meal 

\  (soo)  to  resist,  oppose,  fight  —   y^ 

to  endure  patiently  ljj_^  not 

good,    not    advisable  \{\  _  ijj^'jj 
not  very  important      , 
M  (soong)  high,    tall  IflTIM   -  -    royal 

ornaments    m  -    pompous  words, 
stilted  language,   grandiloquent   — 

^  / 

*BW  to  rise  to  a  higher  place  tTWjJ 

—  advanced  a^e  * 

tfUj     (soon)    [Sans]     empty,    void;  to 

vanish    -  U^j  zero,  ought 


soora'lohk)   [Sansk.]   habita- 
tion of  the  giants 

</ 
flrUP'  (soorahng)  vulg.  for  ^n:ft  fS.I 
U  I 

ladies  living  with  the  angels    $?").j 

4  U 

flUloi  ladies   living  in   the   heavens 

^Uflfifl?  a  crowd  of  the  same  fl 

mr\W)4  verses 

^Tl^ilfJ'   (soorahra'k)  [San.]  courage- 
ous genii 

^u\  (sooro°)    to   act    without    orders, 

officious,  interfering 
'fifZLVi     (soora'kai)   better    03?;  my 


\«0«/F, 


mn 


ufew: 


sec  "2$  32  [Pali]  monster,  ghost, 
apparition 
l$fi  (sayk)  recitation  of  religious  for- 
mulas before  consecrating  anything 
—  $3  IT  (1)  salvation  (2)  damna- 
tion 

1$\J  (seng)  a  tree  with  red  blossoms 
if\*^  (sayttee)  [Pali]  wealthy  man 
l^f]  (say too)   [Pali]   ridge,    causeway, 


P 


ath 


l$bl  (saytch)  [Pali]  sweat,  perspiration 

JtfTl    (sayn)   C1)   a   laioe   monkey    (2) 

colour  of  red  lead 
i$U  (sen)   (1)  nerve,  sinew  (numerical 


l$JJWS  (sem-ha')  phlegm 

l$M1  (saymah)  ornament  for  a  child's 

neck 
ldW"l    (saymah)    [Pali]    sacred    stones 

round  a  temple  V^fh  —  a«^  1U  B  — 

frontiers,  borders 
l$£J  (soey)   to  comb  up  or  push  back 

(the  hair) 
l£}pjin  (say-yah)  [Pali]  to  lie  down 

ItlfH  (saylah)  [Pali]  stone,  rock 

t^Qfll  (sayvakah)  [Pali]  courtiers,  fol- 

J 

lowers,  attendants  —  Jjlfl  U  [San.] 

council  of  ministers 
$f\  (sayt)  [Sansk.]  remainder,  remnant 


designation  of  threads,  cords,  etc.) 

—  fTlU  thread   of   cotton    —  ft*||]   iflfi  (sert)   (obsol)  to  run    away,   to  go 


nerves  and  sinews  —  <3fl  convul- 
sions (2)  to  sacrifice  to  devils  (3)  (a 
measure  of  twenty  wah)  sen  (4) 
numerical  designation  of  ropes,  etc. 

l^UI  and  IfiU  (saynah,  say  nee)  [Pali] 
(1)  army  (2)  grandees,  high  officials 
tinfU'JII  —  chief  of  the  officials 

—   JJlfiiJ  courtiers  —  UU^  chief 

official  —  Uflfl  Great  Council  of 
State 

IfjWH  (sayp)  [Pali]  to  eat,    drink,  par- 
take of,  use,  copulate,  associate 
i$fl")  (saypah)  solo  singing 


quickly 
ifiU   (serm)   to  add   to,    augment,    en- 
large, increase 


Le>~> 


1$  with  ^jU  (cheen  saa)  [Chin.]  physi- 
cian, master  UW?  —  silk  stuffs 

^rf  (saa)  to  seek  occasion,  to  search  for 

an  offence 
Hfi  (saaj  (1)  fan,  small  rod,  switch  — 

W)    horsewhip—  I^fi  foil  —  Dtt 

ramrod  —  yijj?    horse-hair   tassel 

(2)  warbling,  gabbling,  incoherent 
sounds 

11$ fl  (saak)  to  disjoin,  divide,  part  (the 


\scy^ 


am 


4 

fin 


hair  cte.)  TJfl  —  a  bird  with  a  loud 
cry 
Il^vJ   isaang)  (1)  arms,  weapons  f\t%  — 

King's  sword  (2)   rays,    radiant  —  w  ^ 

^T04  rays  of  day-break 
Ia^>3  (saang)  on  purpose,  wilfully 
H^xluU  (saa-ngorn)  coquetry 
iltlfl    (saat)  a  tree  having  small  yellow 

seeds  $  —  orange-red  colour 
llfitt  (saan)  a  hundred  thousand,  much, 

very  much  —  ill  Til"  officials 
U^L1  (saap)    biting,    stinging,   pricking, 


sharp  -  -  yim  hungry,  hunger  tearful   to 

If    * 


3 

—  fjfl    secret  mutineer,  traitor  Ufl 

—  a  bird 

i^tfl!l!4  (sai  dooa'n)  earth-worm 

ffrH-i    (saitan)  a  small   fish,  very  good 

for  eating,  but  having  no  entrails 
{^ill  (saiyah)    [Tali]    to    lie    down,    to 
sleep 

ifl'infiU  (saiyart)  [Sansk.]  bed 

i£ll1~lF]?  (sai-sart)    [Pali]     Brahminical 

doctrine,  magical  art,  black  art 
lt\V\  u  (sohooi)  [Chin.]  expenditure 

1^1  (soke)  (1)  dry  (2)  a  tree  of  which 

the  flower  is  eaten 
III  Til     (sohka)    [Pali]    sad,    sorrowful 


LfiV.    (sohkee)    [Pali]  sadness,  sorrow, 


mourning 


IfiVUPi    (sohka'n)    [Pali]   to  shave  the 


ift    (saie)  clean,  bright,  pure     t1fl 

1 

bright  fjtl*  —  flourishing 

ift  to  put,  to  place  —  l^t]  to  put  on  a  topknot  (of  princes) 

nna.         *]_  .  .         .    !  Mftffl  (sohkroke)  dirty,  foul,  squalid 

coat   —  l  y    to  take  care,  to  bear  in 

m^/i    i«n*)»        *       «      ^  u      *^'^   (sote;  bachelor,  spinster,  celibate, 

mind   It)  !  it  —  to  attend  to,  to  be  • 

unmarried 
careful,  to  take  to  heart    -    f) 7W  Vn  (sohdoh)    [Pali]    the    stream    (of 
to  make  a  charge,  to  calumniate  hulnan  passion)j  the  first  degrees  of 

1$  (sie)  to  push,  to  repulse  —  fill      to  sanctity 

Jlane  Tn»?(sote)l^f]-y   aw^fM  [Pali]  ear, 

1$  (sai)  bowels  —  fijflf,  samage,  black  |        hearing 

_■,-,.„         «;,&„      •  ,     f      ,  'few;    (sohpa')  (of  the  King)    [Pali]  to 

pudding  —  flSIfltl'J  wick  of  a  lamp  '  °     L        J 

have  a  swelling 


7« 


dm 


Wis 


XflQp* 


l^m     (sohpah)     (aad     other    similar    Lll*f!lll   (sau1    daie)    to    pull     out    a 
Avords)  [Pali]  handsome,  fine,  well-  thread  without  tangling  it 

looking  ;  $1  (sa'm)  often,  much,  repeated 

7tffl^lfflWU<sohpayiiee)    beautiful    ^  (sa'm)  many,  much 


woman 


im  (sow;  pillar,  post  -WU     boundary    ^W    (^kha'n)  (1)  mark,  sign,  evid- 

ence  (2)  principal    thing,     of  chief 
importance     |,l)|4     —     in     witness 

whereof  —  "31  to  conjecture 


stone  —  nJSiFK  mast 

1^1  wt'M  IJJ  f;?°y)^imiekra'toong80w) 
1 

(1)  pile-driver  (2)  sticks  for  beating 

is 
time  in  a  boat    flftU  —    three   leg- 
ged stand 

J 

\t\Xi     (sow)  [Pali]  with     MS    Saturn 

Q 

(planet)   2W  —  Saturday 

ItllQflUt    (sowwa'khon)     [Pali]     per- 
fumes (2)  flowering  shrub 

lfiY°U    (sowwa'nee)     [Pali]    orders    of 
the  Queen,  or  the  royal  ladies 

i^iiljgn    (sowwa'pohdok)    [Sansk]   a 

talking  bird 

J 
i^1'0f|"lfl!J  (sowwa'park)  [San.]  young 

,  .  ,  fl'ali"!  to  rejoice,  to  exult 

and  pretty  girl  ^     £" 

Iftlftfi    (sohlott)  [Pali]  (1)  sixteen   (2) 

iC\Y6lf\    (sowwa'rot)  [Sansk.]  a  flower-  i  .     ,  ..      ,      ; 

L  J  a  coin  f  =  one  sixteenth  of  a  fuang, 

ing  plant  and  one  half  of  an  att) 

Ufl:  (sau')  with  f,1  cowardice  Iflfl  —  L/^o  taa>  n,         #     .  .,  .  , 

"'"        jfllUfl  (sa  mneuk)  to   reflect,   to   think 

crying,  peevish  child 


2l")UFk'    (sa'mdaang)   to  show,  display, 
re  veal 

T&~\T\W  (sa'mta'p)    to    multiply   accusa- 
tions, to  make  repeated  charges 

filU^U   (sa'mnooa'n)  evasion,  artifice, 

prevarication,     subterfuge,     deceit, 
sophistry 

o  ^ 

^ItUliN  (sa'mnooa'ng)  word  s,  language, 
speech,  sounds 
^Jj(sohrc)  [Pali]  moon 

IftU  (sohm)  [Chin.]  a  scented  medicinal 

plant,  ginseng 
hl<Ufl    (sohma'na't;  and     IfiUWWiV 


l'il*H")  (sau'-har)  to  seek  for,  to  search 
j'LI  —  to  get  information 


over,  conscious  J     —     to     acknow- 

u 

ledge  a  fault,  to  repent,    —    fjj     to 

come  to  ones  If,  rtcover  one's  con- 
sciousness 


aw 


fin 


\rr)^  » 


fOlUI  (."sa'mnow)  written  account,    re-  dered  cloth  f\3 -  -  marriage  portion 

,    P°rfc  mlJQtU  (sa'mrooan)  to  laugh,  giggle 

$"IUfl    (sa'mnaa'k)  to  halt,  rest-house, 

lodging  place 


tiyA^^f)  (sa'mrooat)   to  chant,  intone, 
fht'flZntJW   (sa'mboo'k   sa'mba'n)    to,        recite  U") —  a  wall  made  of  planks 


do  too  often,  to  work  beyond   one's  !        and  leaves 


strength 


tll^Jsl    (sa'mrooa'm)    to    lit    together, 


W^?l^?i  /    'i        \  ii         i-i  make  up,  compose,  regulate 

fi  IlJC!JnI  fsa  mpleum)  agreeable,  exhila-      o  r  r  ° 


rating;  name  of  a  temple  in  Bangkok  , 

4 


^'I3"3l]  (sa'mrooi')  fop,  dandy,    mashei 


„.   x  tat  li  ii    •  ^1?flfl  and  ^15"in     (sa'mrauk,    sa'm- 

jS  ILti  (sa  mpa  n)  [Malay.]  a  small  river  v  ' 

boat  rark)  to  vomit    —     Jfl,}      to   scold, 

ftTO  fsa'mpa't)  to  touch  —    fiatisoft,  Gl"de 

tender  j^HTl     (sa'mrrtt)    alloy    of     brass    and 

(lin^U    (sa'mpeng)   junction    of    three!        dark  metals 

roads,  name  of  a  street  in  Bangkok  ;  ^"ItyJOUflf]  (sa'mritti'sok)  [Pali]   tenth 


*HL!4 


courtesan 


year  of  the  decennial  cycle 
a1lJH  (sa'mray)  (1)  place  of  execution 


jnm?*  (sa'mpahra'j  [Pali]  materials, 

,       .,  (2)  name  of  a  canal 

neccessanes,  iurnitnre,    ornaments  <* 


^11^1  (sa'mpow)  junk 

ill^l^fl^  (sa'mma  nohkhrooa)  census 

a 

$1U  jfl  (sa'mma' rot)  pine-apple 


^l^t  (sa'mrett)    finished,    done   with, 

completed     f)U    —     accomplished 
scholar,  glossary,  commentary 


mlldv?   (sa'mrerng)  joy,    happiness 

?1UJZ^l]  (sa'mma'lau)  a  jack-fruit  ^ 

■  ^ liTi  (sa'mrohng)  a  cotton  tree 

flTySUUnUJI   (sa'mma'laytaymow)    to     - 

,     ,  JflWI  (sa'mrow)  to  abate    (of  fevers), 

carouse    in    had    company,    to    as-  ,  v 

sociate  with  the  wicked  fllfu  fsa'mra'p)  -  1)  food,  meals,  pro- 

t?lTJ1ifDn  (sa'mma'char)     Tali]     thea- 

1  '  visions  (  2)  assortment,  suit,  set 

tre,  concert,  party    —    flj    tax  on 

dancing  places,  theatres,  etc  |?1"i?/I?'J  (s-i'mra'pj  for,  to,  intended  for, 

ftljfl  (sa'mrot)  broad  belt  of  embroi-  tit  for     -  \)U  suited  for  one  another 


\ffl^to 


fiSUfl 


—  f)j  for  oneself 

2^")^  (aa'mlee,)  cotton 

jfl^r  (samla'k)  choking,  to  be  half 
suffocated 

rt 

Stl^J-i  (sa'msom)  to  pile  up,  accumulate 

did!  14  (sa'msaun)  collection  of  various 

people  or  things,  miscellany,  hetero- 
geneous, disorderly 

3J1MT3   (sa'mhow)    (high  .word)    bold, 

Q 

impudent,  insolent    U]  — an  edible 

ground  plant 
£Of)tl?l  (sa'm-oy)   plausible,    seductive, 

fawning 
gfltfW  (sa'mamg)  clean,  pure,  neat 

fitfill  (sa'-somj  to  heap  up,  collect,  add 

2f2f  B  fsa'kaw;  [Cambod.]    white 

Ifjflfl  isa'kaw)  [Cambod.]  tfuYl  —  ««d 

1 

5U  —  in  the  flower  of  youth,  adult 

flfSfil  (sa'kar)  draughts,  back-gammon, 

dice 
fttm?  (sa'kar)  and  farm:  [Pali]  (1) 

to   sacrifice,    to    offer    up,   to  pav 
respect,  (2)  flowers 

ftjr^l  (sa'kitt)  to  scratch  or  scrape 
gently  so  as  to  attract  attention 

flJlfifl  (sa'kett)  shavings,  film  over  a 
scar 


ftZUfl  (sa'kaa)  (1)  an  ash  tree  (2)  dice 
ffjllfl  (sa'kaa)  [Cambod]  dog 
^ifiTB  (sa'khrau)  a  tree 

^Sfl^-J    (sa'khrongj  a  tree  with  edibi© 

fruit 
^^itTIU  (sa'khrarn)  handsome 

^»njT3  (sa'krowe)  a  large  tree 

jfSfllU  (sa'kbarn)  a  medicinal  creeping 

plant 
$"f]1H  (sa'dahvoo'j  a  large  eagle 

(I'iflW  (sa'dee'ang)  curtain 

^*f]vj  (sa'deung)  window-frame 

^ZPVfi  (sa'deu)  navel  —  YClfi  whirlpool 

in  the  ocean 
c1*tfl1    (sa'dow)    a   tree    with    eatable 
blossoms 

klZlFfl*    (sa'dau')  to   conjure,   to  work 

J 

by  magic  —      IP^I/I      to  avert  by 

magic,  to  cure  by  skill 
fttftU  and  ftZf}']  (sa'da'm)   [Cambod.] 

representative  of  the  Chief  Priest 
^SFflf!  (sa'dam'j  [Sansk.]  pillar,  post, 

column 
$*?V0  (sa'tauj  a  fruit  tree 


<=» 


fi$T\    (sa'ti')     [Pali]     mind,     intellect, 
thought,  reflection,  attention 


tlUT H  (sa'kett)    to  wash  the  hair   Qfi   fof)  (sa'ten)  (1;  a  large  bird  (2)  a  ta'l 
—  a  temple  uted  for  cremations  fruit  tree 


tf:n 


fiih 


\e  «/  m 


tfjfl  (sa'too')    to   clean,    to   bleach,    to 

T 

dry  (rice  etc.) 
ilSCnCsa'tarJ   [Pali]   stable,    enduring, 

permanent  —  till')  to  build  again, 
repair,  set  up,  establish 

titVih  (sa'toop)  [S'ansk.]  pyramidal 
structure 

il^'lfi  fiZV.ltt  (sa'tok  sa'tarn)  to  trem- 
ble, to  shudder,  to  be  alarmed 

ftZYWU     (sa'torn)  (1)  to  rebound  (2)  a 

fruit  tree  fjl  —  it  is  rumoured,  made 
known 

fcynii     fsa'tarnj   to    tremble,    shake, 
quiver 

'SZWfcU  (sa'teuan)  to  shake,  to  make 

to  quiver 
RSiyiti    (sa'tern)    to    be     disturbed     in 

min  d,  ashamed  ;  shame 
JiS^JJJj    (sa'ta'm)     [^ansk.]     correct 

law,  philosophy 
,1:LM  (sa'bong)  [Cambod]  panung 

dllll  (sa'bar)  a  tree  with  a  fruit  like  a 

large  bean    f!fl   —  (lj  fruit  of  this 

tree  (2)  knee-cap,  gizzard,  of  birds, 
marble 

flJtJ     (sa  boo;  [Portug.]  soap     f)U    — 

soap  plant     eJ>]    —  juice    of   this 
plant 

ilZlLlI  fsa'boe})  content,  satisfied 


^oltl  (sa'bai)  [Cambod.]  woman's  scarf 
—  l^J[J4  scarf  worn  sideways 

a — 

^:U  i  sa'ba'k)  shoulder-blade  —  1U 
hollow  of  the  back  between  the 
shoulders  —  fiZtiftU  knocked  up, 
worn  out 

4 — 

fiZlif)  (sa'ba't)  to  shake     - 

wriggle  ;    turn-ccat,  shifty  — ^f] — 


f\W     to 


^sj  restless  by  getting  up  and  again 
lying      down,      agitation    —    f\  — 

J  ID  mad  and  sane  at  intervals 

«,' 
fiZUU  (sa'oa'n)  broken  to  pieces 

^;W1"4  (sa'pra'ng)  all,  the  whole,  alto- 
gether 

flSfl^fsa'bha'wa')  and  fJSJllQS  [I'ali] 
nature,  essence,  state  of  existence 

fiZlVi  (sa'pai)  dauther-in-law  Al  —  ti  J T 
wife  of  elder  and  younger  brother 

ftSkP  (sa'mah)  [I'ali  khamah]  to  per- 
mit, forgive;  pardon,  permission  — 

lVl?4     pardon  for  a  fault    IHj'j?    — 

offerings  of  tapers,  flowers  etc.  made 
at  confession 

$ZH11!  (sa'marti')  [Pali]    steadfastness- 

of  mind,    concentration    of   thougt 
tranquillity 

tfSJJIIJf]    (sa'marbati)     [Pali]     attairn 

ment,    result  of  devout  meditation 


\~<~' 


b  1  «  hi  ty  »  I  < 


ilfl 


.  ,,,._„,    ,      u  ,    rD  n  ,  ■„•,  the  wrist  (2)  to  keep  on  prodding 

1'USfl,  (saniata  )  [Pah]  tranquillity,  j  ,  •  ,  .    i 

'^a    *  v  L  .      J  *       _  or  pushing,  to  bore  many  holes  (3) 

ouietude,      cessation,      self-denial,  1  -.-.„. 

mortification  of  the  body  to  tattoo  -  [hU  f]^4  to   put  a  mark 


i1  % %Z Oil    (sa'ra' nar )  see  ft  ?  flil 

tlZllZO^  foM?r  illW  (sa'ra'na'ng    re- 
fuge, asylum,  protector,  patron 
fclZW  (sa'ra'ba'p)  cloth  of  gold 

ti"fP<!  (sa'larng)  [of  tre  js  etc]  standing 
thick  together,  numerous 


on  a  slave's  arm  t-i P  "fll  a  wood- 
cock 

/fi  (sak)  (1)  teak  (2)  at  least  —  inn 
how  much? 

dYimsM  or  ilfinr-unn  etc.  (sa'ka'- 
lart)  flannel  (first  known  in  Siam  i.s 


of  a  scarlet  colour) 

ilS'dlU  ( sa' warn)  gasping,  panting,    at   J=-V     .     „  .    .  rT)  ,.,  ,  T    , 

■1c,d,k*  '         f    o»  -i  l^jHfi   (sakko)  [Pah]    a  name  of  Indra 

the  last  gasp 
t1:WJSTiri1'  (sa\vaytra\mat)[Sansk.]mn^(sa'khee)  [Pali]  witness,  one  who 

royal  white  umbrella  [A lab.  297]  knows 

riJVntJ  (sa'hai)  [Pali]  comrade,  friend,    flflfl  (sa'kkho)     [Pah]      heaven,     tit-. 


associate 

^^Af]    (sa'hatj  better  fiVi^  a  thousand 

dSClJsKsa'om)  a  tree  with  edible  leaves 
JlStPfl  (sa'artj  clean,  aeat,  tidy 

.1234  (sa'ing)  scarf  or  de^orati  >n  worn 

sideways 

■1S!ifl  fclSlDDU   (sa'itt  sa'eea'n  to  refuse 

or  draw  back  through  modesty,   to 
have  qualms,  to  be  disgusted 

o 

,1S tlfl  (sa'tuk)  hiccup 

ZfatltJ  (sa'eun)  sob 

*1:it)J   (sa'aew)  loins  —    i';l?   flJ   T-ifltl 

slender,  slim 

• 

till   (sa'U)    (I)  to  tie  the   sword  hilt    to 


heavens,  paradise 
^"ftfVfl    (sa'karart)  [Pali]  era    tfl    — 

the  old  civil  era  Viflt  -       the     reli- 
giouseraflfl.3)  —  European  era 
SlflTSTl  (sa'kra'wah)  a  kin  1  of  poetry 
tlilftlf)  (sa'ka'lart)  [En.  scarlet]  flannel 
$■$  (sa  ng)  to  arrange 

^4  (sang)  to  order,  command  f)*)  — 
command,  injunsti  m,  order  5"J  — 
royal  command  --r7fl?i  to  command 
positively  —    H    to  leave  word    — 

$f\K    to  instruct     -  °L'~fl     to    blow 
one  s  nose 


fl««w 


vo**  <$T 


$<IflT5fl  (sa'ngkra'see)  zinc,  corrugated 

iron 

»-- 

ffam  (sangkah)  [Pali]  to  doubt,  he- 
sitate 

flflf  fl  (sa'ngkeyt)  remembrance,  to  bear 

in  mind,  recognize,  not  to  forget 

IflU  —  to   know   from  experience 

fl%\   —  in  its  accustomed  place  or 
state 

faflSfM   (sa'ngka'ta'ng)  (1)  not  so  well 

(2)  confused 
fftff  fl  (sa'ngka't)  (1)  to  limit,  boundary 

(2)  to  be  in  the  service  of 


fish 
fl  J«W  see   ftf«N* 


fl^'  (sa'ng)   [Pali]  sacred  spiral  shell, 

conch 
fl«f]  (sa'ngka'lik)  [PaliJ  chains 

tfW)  (sa'ngkhah)  [Pali]  to  doubt,  he- 
sitate 

fr?TO  (sa'ngkharn)  (and  other  similar 
forms)  [Pali]  predisposition,  con- 
trolling motive  power  [Alab,  235] 
—  UnjJ  principle  of  good  and  evil 

fl*<BW  (sa'ngkhi'nee)  [Pali]  a  sacred 
book 

flflf.fi     (sa'ngkhett)  offering  made   to 

priests  at  a  funeral 
rflWltl     (sa'ngkhep)    [Pali]    summary, 

compendium,  to  .summarise,  to  a- 
bridge 

flMsTlfl    (sa'ngkha'wart)  a  small  river 


tfaWMf  (sa'ngkha'rart)  high  priest 

|  fl  Wl§  [Pali]  with  pfi  (pah  sa'ngkhar- 

ti')  cloak  of  Buddhist  monk 

fl\^N5  (sa'ngkhaa',  and  other  similar 

forms)    [Pali]   living    in    common, 

monk,  priest  —  n<3  head  of  all  the 

priests  —  3121  to  be  one  of  the  priests 

—  fllftj  duties  of  a  priest  yUflrl 

capital  sins  of  a  priest  —  f|"Jj  one 

who  looks  after  a  number  of  priests 
[as  teacher,  protector,  etc.) 

fl^ifjfl   (sa'ngyoke)  [Pali]  contraction 

^  (gramm.j  running  together  of  letters 

ZfaQS  (sa'ngwon)   [Pali]    to  keep   the 

senses  in    subjection,    constraint, 
self-restraint 

fl^TlfliJ  (sa'ngwarn)  necklace  of  gold 

or  silver  worn  cross- wise 
fl^lf]  (sa'ngwart)  and  flJjWjfi    [Pali] 

to  live  together  in  peace,  to  cohabit 

flMIJW  (sa'ngweea'n)    enclosure  of  a 
cock-pit 

flfl'ty!  (sa'ngwayt)  compassion,  pity 

fl4"3?flS?2     (sa'ngwatcha'ra')      [Pali] 
year,  revolution  of  the  year 

fltfy)fJl?J  (sa'ngwa'ta'yai)  [Sansk.]  to 
recite,  intone 


\n^^ 


&S&VVJ& 


t{^?tp  [Sansk.]  Sanskrit 

1(4211?:  (sa'ngsahra')  [Pali]  succession 
of  birth,  continued  existence,  world, 
universe — Zf]l  (and  other  forms) 
whirling  of  the  world 

^°Jh?  (sa'nghon)  to  warn  Vffli  —  angel 


warning 


f^W")?  (sa'ngharn)  [Pali]  by  kill,  strike, 
destroy 

^ "}  and  d  t"l  (sa't,  sa'char)  true,  trusty 

<jft) —  faithful  ItJ —judge's sentence 

^ffj  (sa'tcha"ng)  [Sansk.]  truth 

^UH?  (sanction)  [Pali]   to   winder  a- 
ti 
bout,  to  stray,  to  go,  to  m±et 

<HflJQif!"l1  (sa'nya'karn)  power  of  dis- 
ci 'j 

tinguching,  discernment  [Alab  237] 
^tUQJI    (sa'nyah)    to   promise,    agree, 

agreement,  MU^t)   ~~  written  con- 
tract 
flCLItll  (sa'nyee)    [Pali]    mind,    senses, 
intellect,  thought,  perception 

(fTUfn   and    f\\ilf\f\    (sandote)   aban- 

donment  of   earthly   desires,    con- 
tentment, happiness 

£{f)  (sa't)  (l)ta'nan,  bushel  (2)  to  copu- 
late (of  animals)  (3)  to  drift 

ftf)   (sa't)  [Pali]  seven 

flflfllfl  (sa'tahha')  [Pali]    seven   days, 
week 


H?liJa»d  ^flSTI  (sa't,  sa'tyah)  [Sinsk.J 
true,  truth 

a.- 

^flT  (sa'troo)  [Sansk.]  enemy,  hostile 
U 

^F)j(sa't)  [Sansk.]    animal,   creature 


1^5  — 


ts 


chief  or  best  of  a.  —  V[\C\  *ilU 
hairy-faced  a.  (expression    of  con- 

tempt).  —  IflU^ftlt-i  irrational  a. 

$f)Z7l  (sa'ta'wah)  bird  —  ITJ?  a  parrot 

frSSwl?  (sa'ta'warn)  [Sai.]  week 

fii\V\  (sa'ttah)  [Pali]  faith,  truth  (Ala. 
184 )  trust,  credit 

$U  (sa'n)  (1)  to  select  the  bast,  having 

a  good  appearance,  preferable    f)U 
-  intelligent  (2)  e.lga 

$U    (sa'n)  to  tram o  e,  stagger,  waver 

ti^  (sa'n)  sh  >rt,  brief 

dU'f  "1U    (sa'ntahnj  [Pali]  stupe,  form 
& 

^Ufl3U    (si'ndaun)   bar  of  a  river,  es- 
tuary 

^Ufnu  (sa'ndarn)  a/^01tiflUU  [Saa-J 
spreading,  extending,  habit,    usage 
t\l\  —  a  kind  of  colic 

dutaf  (sa'ndote)  [Sansk.]  content- 
«t3 
ment,  satisfaction,  happiness 

dUFl  (sa'nta')[Pali]  coarse,  thick 
^UPn     {'.an'too'tti')     [Pali]     content- 
ment,  hippiness 


dufirn 


rtiffii] 


\a  C^CV 


^tlfl'^l  (sa'nta'wah)  an  edible  water- 
plant 
fi?iVi5«jnj|    (sa'nta'fchart)  [San.]  of  the 

arteries    £\U  —   corruption   of   the 

blood  in  the  arteries  ?J")  —  physic 
for  this  disease 
$%yif)   (ea'nta't)  (1)  intermediate,  mid- 

dlp-aged  fHQ  —  grown-up  girl  ;2) 

skilful,  expert 
rfufllU    (fa'ntarna'ng)     [Pali]     form, 

configuration,  Conjunction  [gram.] 

tlUU^IU    (sa  nni'tarn)  [Pali]  consum- 

mation.   ascertaining,    intelligsnce, 
to  understand 

ftUlillft  (sa'nni'wart)    [Pali]   associa- 
tion, to  cohabit 
$UW2H  (sa'nla'ng)    back-bone 

t&UlYty  (sa'nni'bart)  [Pali]  assem- 
blage, congregation ;  to  come  to- 
gether 

$U  (sa'p)  to  hack,  cut  up,  hash  —  fin 
coming  and  going,  in  different  di- 
rections «flf)  —  iron  goad  for  ele- 
phants 

tf  UFTM  (sa'pdah-ha'J  [San.  and  Hebr.] 
week 

tltlL^SflW  (sa'ppra'don)  obscene  forms 
of  speech  or  action 

tfrJtimJ  (sa'ppla'p)  to  tell  lies 

$!J^tt  (sa'bsonn)  coming  and  going,  in 


different  directions 
^LlflLi  (sa'pa'kha'p)  howdah 

ft  u3T\  (sa'pa'ngauk)  to  go  off  to  sleep, 
to  nod 

a-* 

tlUfl  (sa'pa'too)  fMUay.]  ser^ 
U 

ciWAU  (sa'pa'tonn)    coloured  umbrella. 

for  grandee 
&  ihfl  (sa'pa'rot)  [Sansk.]  pina  apple 

,1  l'JlMlt!  (sa'pa'reuj  appointed  to  con- 
duct cremations 

ft  LtfSflU  (sa'pra'kha'pj  howdah  made 
of  rattan 

ftthsPUl    (sa'pra'cbn)    on-3    who    uses 

obscene  words  or  commits  obscene 
actions 
4 
ft  t'JStiyit       (sapra'yoot)      to      fight, 
i 
weapons 

V\  'Jdy  (sa'pla'p)  to  tell  lies 

^'^IMTJUJ    (sa'ppa'nn)     versed     in    all 

sciences,  o  nniscient 
dWUflfKsa'pa'yauk)  to  speak  jestingly, 

ftfattf)  (sa'pa'rot)  (1)  a  tree  (2)  a 
bad  omen 

dWWJ]^  (sa'npreu'dee)     [Sansk.]    en- 

lightennent 

fikh'miXm  (sa'mpa'tcha'ra'chon)  [P.] 

annual    ceremony    (of    firing    the 
guns,  etc.) 

flimU'SMli  (sa'mpa'nta'pong)  [San.] 

affinity,  kindred,  relations 


"\~c~e/ 


1SUW\ 


*UfiflJ 


tfaiMI     (sa'mmabj     [Pali]     thorough, 
proper,  right,  correct,   stedfast  — 

flltN  Villi  having   self-knowledge  of 

all  truths 

ftttWJtillU    (sa'mma'ppa'tarn)  [Pali] 

right    exertion,   meritorious    effort 
[A lab.  226] 

Mf)  (sa'sa'dee)  [Sansk.]  (1)  sixteen  (2) 

office   of   keeping  the  government 
slaves 


•  ♦  •  ♦  ♦ 


M 


T1  (haw  =  English  h.  aspirate  :  a  high 
letter 

WT1  (hok)  (1)  six  —  ft U  sixty  (2;  a 
small  parrot  (3)  to  spill,  to  upset, 
to  lower  on  one  side  Ifi  —  to  dis- 
simulate, prevaricate ;  liar 

W$S  (hong)  [Sansk.]  goose,  swan 

£]CW  (ha'noo')  [Pali]  chin,  jaw 
tffriJJIW   (ha'nco'marn)  a  giant  monkey 

y\f)  tbot  j  to  draw  hack,  draw  in,  con- 
tracted, withdrawn 

SllMJfha'taie)  [Pali]  heart,  mind,  soul 
[Alab,  237] 

Ktl  (hon)  direction   ftf*   —   to  search 

for,  look  for    ^"B^  —  to  disappear 
VIU  (hon)    time,   times  —  VtUl  tf ftJ  — 


etc.  once,  twice,  etc.    —  lUfl  first 

ft-- 

time  —  W2W  last  time 
H?f"'DiChorakhoo'n)  line  of  figures,  pro- 

T 

duct,  total 
V\W  (horadee)  South-west 

WniKl     (ha'nsah)    [Sansk.]  laughter, 

mirth,  merry,  to  enjoy 
m  (ha'ri')   [Pali]  green   TO  —   TftU 

Vishnu 
WSflflJnftJ      (ha'ri'poo'nchaie)      Laos, 

Laosians 
HSM(ba'reutai)  [Sansk.]  heart 

MQvJ  (hooa'ng)  to  keep  back,  reserve  — 

V\3  jealousy 

Wl$  (hooa'ng)    (1)    ring,   hook,    knot, 

buckle  (2)  obstacle,  impedimant 
is 
V\13  (hooa'ng)    (1)    ditch,  excavation, 

river,  flood  (2)  stage  or  portion  of  a 
journey 
tfQfl  (hooa't)  (1)  to  cut,  to  mow  (2) 

whip,  scourge  (3)  a  round  vessel  or 
mould,  used  especia'ly  for  cooking 
glutinous  rice 

ftQy  (hooa'n)  to  turn,  to  come  back,  to 
reverse 

tfQU  (hooi')  lottery  f)Q  —  lottery  num- 
ber or  figure 

J/jQU  (hooi')  rivulet,  creek,  stream 

W*5(hooa')   (1)  head   —    TOU   wood- 


Wd 


v\m 


\c«V 


pecker  —  lilt]  croupier,    a   tax   on 
games  —  til  president  —  Y\U  chief 


of  the  King's  pages 


4 

WJJW  com- 


ante-chamber 
HBft  (haun)  to  howl 

V\m  (hon)  [Laos.)  never 


mander  of  10,000  men,  General  —   WJ    (haup)  [phon.]  (1)  to  pant  (2)  to 


IJ41M   chief  town,   capital     —   fi?; 


take  up  a  bundle 
MtlJvJ  (haura)  (1)  sweet-smelling,  scented 
(2)  oniou 


Ifl&JJ  garlic  —  HBJJ  onion  UK  Jill  - 

D 

god-mother  1\JS  it!  BiJ  —the  King   W2JJ  (haum)  (1)   to  accompany   (2)   a 
^2)  num.  design,  of  onions,  etc. 


HQ  ond  HQ  ?fl  (hooa'  raw)  to  laugh  [UU 

—  to  play  about 
H^lI  (hooa'raw)  dam  or  defence  against 

water 
flfl(baw)    [Chin.]  exclam.  of  approval, 

'tis  well 

MS  (haw)  tower,  residence  of  a  superior 

•  ",'■'«--  ^ 

noble  —  ^-5  reception  hall  IPtffM  — 

King's  warehouse  —  \f\Tx\  pagoda 

library  —  £jjjf]  library 
.1 

HQ  (nawJ  to    wrap   up ;    a   bundle    (of 

books,  linen,  etc.) 
pj'Q(hau)  quickly 

HBfl  (hauk)  ianee,  javelin  —  LJ^ny  L'W 

bayonet  —  «fffl     short     far-darting 

javelin 
WtM  ivith^]  (chaung   haung)    proud, 

haughty 
ffftj  (haung)  apartment,  room  —  t^tlfl 


figuro  by  which  a  space  is  enclosed 
H3£J  Choi)  shell-fish  —  ^VJ\\    bivalve 

—  l«fU  snail  —  ft,j«fl  a  kind  of  shell 

trumpet;  conch  —  £?W  Oyster  ^tj 

—  to  dive  for  shells 

ViW  (hoi)   to   hang  down,    suspended 

HI  (hah)  to  seek,  look  for  if]  —  to  get, 

i 

fetch,    procure   [jfj   —  to  complain 

of  a  person's  absence ;  keap3ake  iA 
—  to  call,  summon 

Hi N (hah    mi')   and  HI  \u  no,  not  Hi 

Slfl  not  at  all 
HI      (hah)      (1)     abundant     (of  rain), 

copious  (2)  plague    B  —  demon    of 

the  plague,    plague  fiend  (3)  num. 
design,  of  jars-full  of  water 

t-f)  (hah;  [Chin.]  five 

Hlfl  (hark)   capable  of 

Hlfl  and  —  i~\  (hark    wah)  supposing 


\nd* 


H14 


MV 


that 
;p$    (hamg)  tail,  extremity    - 

aloes  —   fil  corner  of  the  eye   — %£j 


is 


second  brew  (of  tea,  etc.^  —     ^1^ 
angrai,  a  tree  with  medicinal  bark 

tit!  —    : _<-f>clc-fightmg  term]  to  take 

up  a  cause,  to  back  —  j,L|eJ  Chinese 
pig-tail 
'TTQJ  (barn)  brave,  bold,  audacious 

'jlflfhart)  reef,  shoal 

HW  (harn)  divisor  [arithni.] 

11|-<  (harn)  goose,  swan 

H£J  (harp)  to  carry  on  the  shoulder  ; 

a  load,  100  catties  or  pounds,  hun- 
dredweight, quintal 

^Ijj  (harm)  unripe 

tllU  (harm)  and  —  u^lll  to  prohibit, 

forbid,  prevent  U~l$  -  -  and  —  d'A% 
royal  concubines 

tflU  (hai)  (1)  to  be  cured  (2)  to  rest   — 

it  to  draw  breath,  breathing  (3)  to 

A 
be  lost,  to  disappear    -  IffiBF)  to  di- 
minish, to  moderate 

'HJ  (harn)  arithmetical  division 

'llfn(hahreu)  to  hold  eouacil 

;  HQ  (hah'oo)  (1)  to  \  awn  (2)  proud,  vain, 


lewd  f)£l1?  —  in  the  open  air  fi"\ 

and  fi-)U  —   to   speak   impudently 

^"U  —  a  plant  with  blue  flowers 

lfi~)1  (howe)  (1)  bold,  impudent  (2)  over- 
ripe 
H^J  (hing)  withUZW)  assa  fcetida 

Vil  VWJti  (hing  hoi)  fire-fly 

Vtf   (hing)  shelf  —  f)f)  fh   shelf  for  fix- 
ing on  wall,  bracket 
^  y  (hing)  [Pali]  to  hurt,  damge,  injure 

pjfW  (bin)     [Pali]     inferior,    bad,    vile, 

*=* 
wretched  —  *Jj"|F)  disreputable 

tffj  (hit)  itching 

14^  (hin)  stone,  rock  —  filD  marble  — ■ 
UJjMfl  loadstone,  magnet  —  Mfl 
]v\  flint  —  llin  Wfl  flint  for  gun 

*=} 

ym   (bin)    [Chin.]  gambling  in  lotteries 
j/jj.]  (him)  to  prune,  to  cut  off 


ViU*   (him ma')  [Pali]  snow,  frost,  dew 
</  «,.  </ 

—  1TO71  «»^  —  Qti?)  (3)  Himalayas 

(2)  snowy  forests,  fairy  -land  [Alab. 
6.  190] 

1ft  J  (hi'ri'j  [Pali]  to  be  ashamed,  to  fear 

^  a-- 

11 ??J  (hi'ra'n)  [Pali]  gold,  bullion,  trea- 
sure, riches 
fill  (hi'oo')  to   be   hungry,    exhausted, 


IQ 


4 


v«^« 


2_- 


weak 


iQ    (hi'oo')    to    carry    in   a   hanging 

position 
ffl  (hce)  pudenda  mulierum 

y\  (hee)   and  tWUQ.  withering,  fading 

y\\\  (heep)  (1)   to   press,   crush    fifl — 

H 
cylinder   used  for  crushing  (2)  box 

—  l^?U  organ,  piano,  musical  box 

—  <#  fi  accordion  —  Ulflfl  safe 
L^JU  (heeya')  .sec  ^  MfJ 

Ulll  (heea')  land  crocodile 

iMfJfl  (hcea'k)  semen  humanum  (oppre- 
ss 
brious  word,  m"£/z,  till!  to  men,  with 


2  to  women) 


4 


ITitl^  (heea'ng)  a  hard  tree 


inff,  noise 
V\f]  (heut)  asthma 

?/j%  (heun)  rancid 

W4  (heun)  greedy  ;  lust 

A  & 

U'ltl  (heua')  and   til  —  sweat,  perspir- 
ation 

A 
lY.fif)  (lieua't)    (1)  to  be  diminished  (2) 

white  spots  on  the  skin 


^(hoo'ng)  to  boil 

y\q  withftt  (la'  heung)  castor- oil  plant 

flfl    (hoo'n)    [Chin.]    (1)    (weight)  the 

fifth  part  of  a  fuang  (2)  the  eighth 
part  of  a  niew  or  Siamese  inch 

^  (hoo'n)  hasty,  violent 

Yft  (hoo'n)  (1)  form,  type  (2)  puppets 

•i 

Vili  (hoo'n)  [Chin.]  and   — $Qft  shares 

Q 

(in  a  business  or  company) 
Vi  tJ  (hoo'p)  to  shut 


UiUU    (heea'n)-  to  feel  sick,  nausea    KU 

.  —  to  turn,  to  whirl 
^lilti  (heea'n)   to  be  worn  out,  spoilt, 

stripped 
I'/lUjJ  (heea'm)  cruel,  harsh 

LWUQ  (heeoo')  fading,  withering 

t:n    (heu'ng?)  (1)  to  envy,  jealous  (2) 

.     [Laos.]  (of  time)  long 

'/H  (heung)  (1)  a  ball  (2)  [phon.]  noise 

-     of  bees,  of  a  gong,  etc.,   humming, 

buzzing,  droning 
4,  ^ 

V\^  (heung)  and  ffU    [phon.]    resound-   L?<1  (hay)  sound  of  a  woman  soothing  n, 


1 

vYl\  (hoo'm)  to  cover,  veil,  clothe 

1  % 

V\  (hoo?)  ear  «fl  —  car- wax  f[l\  —  ear- 

ring  it)  —  outer  part  of  the  ear 

Y  (hoo)  partly  closed,  partly  open 

a 
Mfl  (hook)  a  weaver's  instrument 

U 
!/Jfl  (hoot)  wart 

U 
IY\  (hay?)  to  deviate,  to  be  displaced, 

inclined 


"\S*As» 


ma 


child  to  sleep,  to  make  a  noise 
[espec.  of  men  paddling  the  King's 
barge] 

IKfl  (hett)  mushroom 

iftf]  fhet)  [Pali]  circumstance,    condi- 
i 

tion,  event,  cause,  principle  til  — 
hatred,  vindictive  —  Ut\  cause  and 
effect  —  h  and  —  ftTv  because  — 

if!  and  —  Q u  If]  why  ?  —  1?  what  is 

the  matter  ? 
<£  < 

Itfll  (hen)  to  sec  —  Hf|  to  suspect  — 

IS 

<flf}iJ  to  approve  of  —  f^U  to  agree 

—  f  apparently,  probably   —  2  to 

be  sure,  to  be  known  —  Z'}  to  think 
probable 
ititi  (hen)  w>*7fc  t)  weasel 

Iftfj  (hep)  small  sand  insect  which  at- 
tacks the  skin 

<ft£j  (bep)   «?2fZ  nil  —  hail,  hail-stone 

itijsj  (haym)  canopy  over  a  coffin 

MU  (haym)  [Pali]  gold 

LWU  Hsll-    (haym  hong)     swan,     large 
goose 

iWJJUft  (hayma'n)  [Pali]  wintei 
lft3l  (hayrah)  dragon,  crocodile 

IftQ  (hao')  valley,  precipice  fl?J  TrJ   — 
a  fish 


•1 

IftU   (hern)  to  fly  over  the  land  in  a 

miraculous  manner,  to  go,  to  travel 
IWII  (herp)   to  trickle 

lift  (haa?)  cast-nest 

i 

lift    (haa)    to  accompany,  to    walk  in 

procession 
lift  (haa)  noise  of  enraged  animal 

Uftfl  (haakj  to  break  open,  to  force 
open 

lift ,3  (haang?)  bold,  vigorous,  courage- 
ous 

lift,?  (hang)  (!)  Place  (2)  of 

is 
lift  ^  (haang)  dry,  faded 

llftfl  (haat)  [phon,]  sound  of  lashes 

lift {4  (haanj  (1)  to  accompany,  to  guard 

WIJvl   — royal  concubine    IN) —  to 
go  to  the  King  (2)  to  refuse 

Is 

UHf4  (haan)  [phon.]  (1)  action  of  gnaw- 
ing   (2)  bark  of  a  dog  about  to  bite 

UftJj  (haap)  (1)  dried  up,  rough,  hoarse 
(2)  music 

IS 

UT/n(haao)  Chinese  truffle 

[\"\  (hie)  (1)  to  give  —  f]  with  care   — 

lij  ^  V--. 

If]  it  is  necessary  Uf]  —  to  give  up 

2s 

'S 

—  fill  entirely  —  ftl  to  call  (2)  to 

cause  (with  ot  her  verbs,  as)   —    f! 
to  show  (3)  let  (sign  of  the  Imper.) 


Il 


ims 


\2D«Ti 


<v> 


In  (high)   pitoher,    small  jar  —  L.J  "I 

collar-bono 
In(hai)  an  aquatic  plank 

In  (hie)  and  Jft^J  —  to  cry,  weop 

ittt]  (hai)  [Pali]  horse 

InJflJ  (haironn,)  [Sansk.]   gold,    trea- 
suro,  money 

IflMfll  (haila'm)  [Chin.]  Hainan 

ift(hoo)  shouts 

iH  (hoh)  a  fish 

lt1^  (hohug)  plague-demon 

Inn  (hoht)  ill-tempered,  peevish 

IWU  (home)  to    urge   on,    to   rush   in, 

violently 
Intl  (hoey)  to  cry,  groan,  lament 

In  J  (hone)  and  imi  (hohrah)  [San.] 
astrologers,  soothsayers  [Alab.  175] 

WW)  (horapah)  a  herb 

')    * 

lV\3ivithHZ     (ma'bohreee)   a    musical 

instrument 


snake 
MIS  (haw')  to  be  carried  in  the  air 

nj  (ha*)  [excl.  stopping  a  parson.] 
n;  J  (ha'ri')  [Pali]  (1J  green  (2)  enemy 
WU   (ha'k)  to  break,  to  reduce,  to  de- 
duct —  11   to  restrain  oneself  —  2\* 
to  clear  a  field,  jungle,  or  forest  — 
Itn   to  set   off  (one   debt   against 

another;    —  MftflJ  and  —  InU  to 

oppose  by  force,  to  attack  without 
fear 

V\f]   (ha't)  (1)  to  exercise,  practise  (2) 

a  rash  which  comes  out  on  children 

nflkllttif)  fha'ttahneuk)  [Pali]  host  of 
elephants 

nflf!  or  nfl  (ha'ttee)   |PaliJ   male   ele- 

phant  —  rUfl   vulture   with   beak 
like  elephant's  trunk- 
al and  nflCl  (hat)  [Pali]  hand,  elbow 

flit!  W  JS  Tltf   —  the  King's  hand- 
writing 

T.mttil  with  U°»   (ma'hohra'teuk)  [S.]  |wflflSin2l  (ha'cta'bart)    [Pali]    string 
a  drum  made  (by  the  Kareans)  of !        passing  from  elbow  to  elbow,  the 


several  metals 

inl  (how  ?)  louse  fi3  —  the  eighth  part 

w  • 
of   a   grain   of  rice  1^     —    eighth 

part  of  the  fore-going 

Ml  (how)    to    bark    v?  venomous 

U 


line  of   priests  sitting  in  line,  with 
this  string  connecting  them 

n  tl  U  (ha'tteenee)  [P  ]  female  elephant 

Vm    (ha?)  to  turn,  reverse,  deviate    fK? 

—  weather-cock   f|>J  —  and    —  £pi 


vejoP  <v 


WU 


ffirl  the  last  of  the  vowels,  q.  v.  — 

[  f  to  draw  one's  breath 
frfu  (ha'n)  to  cut  in  pieces 
y0\  (ha'pj  to  shut,  to  fold,  to  shut  off 

yjJJ  (ha'm)  to  hold  down  firmly  —  WU 

to  hold  with  one  hand  and  cut  with 
the  other,  to  act  imperiously 


-♦♦♦• 


rt 


H  (law  bahlee  =  Eng.   I.  and  at  the 
end  of  a  word  n.  Sansk.  I.  and  cl.  A 

low  letter)    —  i}*\W  name   of  this 
letter 
Wfi  (lot)  for  Tfitf  fi  half  an  att 


->-♦♦- 


ff 


ff  (7taw  cheea'soon  =  strong  /i.  a  low  let- 

ter)  —  ntJ"£fu   name  of  this  letter 
ffi  (hah)  [phon.]  (sound  of  laughing) 
If!  (hah)  [Chin.]  (sound  of  pain,  word 


of  disapproval) 
g")  IB  (hah  hoh?)  [Chin.]  expression  of 

triumph  or  defiance 
0  (hee')  [phon.]  neighing  of  horses 

fff|  (heu'k)  [Chin.]  impetuous 


4 


3  (heu)  [Chin,]  (1)  groaning  (2)  noise 

of  moving,  of  a  crowd,  etc.     —    "1 
vehemently 
gffl  (heut)  [Chin.]  panting,  breathless 

flft  (hoo't)  [Chin.]  (1)  to  blow  (tinder) 

(2)  to  lift  up 
01)  (hooi")  [Chin.]  (excl.)  very  nearly  ! 

—  [ft  shout  of  men  pulling 

Jfl    (hook)    [phon.J    (1)  large    horned 
owl  (2)  to  weave  cloth 

0JJ    (hoom)  [phon.]  roar  of   elephant, 

U 

report  of  cannon 

10  (hey)  shouts  of  joy  —  [ft  —  ift  and 

ft")  shouts  of  workmen  dragging 

logs 
1011   (hoy)    [Chin.]    (excl.)  come  here  ! 

IffS  (ha')  [excl.  of  surprise  or  prohibi- 
tion] 

110  (haa;  (1)  come  here!  (2)  escort  of 
many  men 

U0    (haa)  cry  to  attract  attention 

Ufly  (haan)  [phon.]  neighing  of  horses 

110:  (haa';  (1)  noise    of  laughing  (2) 

shout  to  attract  the  attention 
JfJ  (ho)  weeping,  wailing 

Iflfl   (hoke)    (1)   sound  of  vomiting  (2) 

sound  of  an  animal  attacking 
\M\ft  (hotennj  [Fr.]  hotel 


Is 


EJ 


til'iinu 


W£ 


Ifjtj  (hoey)  [ia  answering]  here  I  am  ! 

itH  (how)  [to  elephants]  stop  and  kneel 

ffi  (ha')    (1)  [exclam.  of  prohibition] 

stop  (2)  to  shout  out 
flf]  (ha'k)  out  of  breath,  panting 

?Jfl  (ha't)  to  sneeze 


-♦-♦-♦-♦-♦- 


B 


•^   (a«j  .=  English    short   a.    or    more 

commonly  short  au.  and  short  o. 
Sansk.  short  a.  Eeckoned  by  Siam- 
ese grammarians  as  a  consonant,  a 
Guttural  and  a  middle  letter) 

£)  (a')   privative  prefix,  as  in  Greek  and 

Sanskrit 

f|fj    (auk)    breast,  heart   —    ID  beam 

■4. 

forming  the  peak  of  a  roof  —  IfltJ 

alas  I 

HflU^   (a'ka'nitt)  [Pali]  greatest,  high- 
id 

est,  several,  to  abound 

Hfiflfl  (a'koo'sonn)  [Sansk.]  want  of 
merit,  sin,  sinful 

BflSflJ  (a'ka'ta')  [Pali]  undone,  un- 
made, wanting  in  merit,  undeserv- 
ing 

f)4   (ong)  subst.    of   personality   —  [y\ 

and  —  D^tl    Cochin-Chinese  priest 

y\t  —  ladder  —  ff\]  bold,  power- 
ful, rash 


OTflft  (VKhopi'nee)  and  Oi*fltfty  [Pali] 
a  very  large  number,  army,  host 

flYfl  (ong)  [Sansk.]  person,  body,  he 
[of  Kings,  [priests,  etc.]  num.  de- 
sign, of  Kings,  princes,  etc.    ViT*  — 

title  of  a  god,  king,  or  prince     V^J 

Is 

—  m  birth  title  of  a  King's  son  by 
a  non-princess 

tMflinfl  (ongka'chart)  [Pali]  mem- 
brum  virile 

B4P)^  (ongkoo'lee)  [Pali]  finger,  finger's 
1 

breath,  inch,    half  the  thumb     VHJ 

—  King's  finger 

tl-jy-1  fongsar)   [3ansk.]   sun 

D-3U   (a'ngoo'n)  juice    of   grape  £\T\ — 

grape  fill  —  vine   Ul  —  wine 

UIuWlJ  (a'chintai)  and  tllftT?)  [Pali] 
inconceivable,  inc  miprehensible 

tllfflZ  (a'chi'ta')  [Sansk.]  invincible 

BflJfilSlUflfl  (a'noo'kra'beea't)  [San.] 
one  eighth  of  a  mew 

tllWl")?}    (a'nohdart)    source   of   rain, 

one  of  the  seven  great  lakes  of  Hi- 
maphan  [Alab.  296] 

f\f]  (ot)  to  bear,  sustain,  abstain  from 
—Impatience  -- 1*1)1  —  til  Hi?  to 

fast  —  £)t)N  patient,  benign    —  ft  ft 
fasting,  Lent 


wv 


trnra 


BfiyiW  (ottonn)    to  suffer,   endure   pa- 
tiently 

flflflIM  (otsah)  [Sansk.]  to  endeavour, 
try 
(otsoo)  shame,  shameful 


%f\f\  (a'dit)  [Pali]  past,  the  past 

Bflfi?  (a'di'son;  [San.]  glorious,  mag- 
nificent, great 

fflil<&  (a'di'reck)  [Pali]  excessive, 
splendid,  magnificent 

Ufltl  (a'doo'n)  [Pali]  incomparable,  ad- 
mirable 

J 
flflfltl    (a'doo'n)    [Sansk.]   dissimilar, 

unequal 

T 

WXXi  (a'ta'no)  [Pali]  self,  spontaneous 

Wft IT  (a'ii'sara)    nearly  dead,  at  the 

Point  of  death 
flMiJ  (a'tohsoh)  [Pali]    freedom  from 

anger,  absence  of  passion  [Alab.  37] 
W2U  (a'ta'm)  [Pali]  lawless,  irreli- 


gious 


ttiQlIm:  (a'titt-tayya*)  [Pali]  to  fix r 
set  up,  appoint 

BtJlH  (a'ti'tarn)    to    make   vows,   to 

make  prayers,  firm  purpose,  deter- 
mination [Alab.  184] 

Bflljf)  (a'ti'bodee)  [Pali]  grandee,  chief 
official,  mandarin 

GfltnfJ  (a'ti'bai)  [Pali]  (1)  wish,  inten- 
tion, meaning  (2)  to  publish,  fco- 
explain 

BUf!  (a'teuk)  [Sansk.]  severe,  harsh 

tt f[R  (a'ti'seenj  [Pali]  eminent  merit 

tin  fa'toh)  [Pali]  under,  beneath,  be 

low,  low  —  HIP)  lower  side 

t)f4  (on)  withTft&n  animal  —  -Q U  °P' 
pressed  in  mind,  pei*plexed,  unable 
to  make  plans,  at  one's  wit'  s  end 

/ 
tlti'Jfl  (a'nong)  woman,  fine  woman 

tMWfl  (a'nonta'j  nwd  tftjtjfl  [Pali]  in- 


definite, boundless,  infinite 
fiSf-WIfi  (a'ti'ka'mart)  double  month  BUI  (a'nah)  within,  within  bounds 


(8th)  in  the  Siamese  leap-year 
fltfinjJ  (a'ti'ka'm)  [Pali]  (1)  great  sin 

(2)  a  Pali  book 
tit TlSViI  (a'ti'ka'rart)  [San.]  supreme 

*  King 
ttm  (a'ti'karn)  [P.]  (1)  office,  auth- 
ority, function,  resolution    (2)  chief 
of  a  monastery  or  convent 


BW1tn?fl-«dfrUll<flft    (a'nahcha'k,    a'- 
nahket)  frontiers,  boundaries 

BUlflfl  (a'narkhot)  [Pali]  the  future 

BtilPlMI    (a'narta'mah)    [Sansk.]     not 
oneself,  illusory,  false  [Alab.  227] 

filllTi  and  ^-\f]  (a'nart)  to    fear,    to 
dread 


tiuiytf 


imn 


\9<ff#* 


QU1V1?  (a'nahton)  [Pali]  regardless, 
reckless,  careless,  desperate 

tmirm  s«e  Bwrrm 

BUT3JW  (a'nahwon)  [Sansk.]  uncov- 
ered, unobstructed,  manifest 

Bji11  (a'nichah)  [Pali]  BuW  and  BttTJ 
not  lasting,  unstable,  transitory, 
perishable  [Alab.  160,  226] 

BuWJflJHJ  (a'nitta'ya'ka'rn)  [Sansk.] 
to  die  (of  a  Khun  or  Hluang) 

BUWf)  (a'ni'mitt)  [San.]  without  cause 
and  without  effect 

BUft  (a'ni'la*)  [Pali]  wind,  air  —  jjfl 
sky 

■QtiU.k  (a'ni'yora)  [Pali]  uncertain,  un- 
,  usual,  inproper 

BU-J  (a'neung)  therefore,  accordingly, 
then 


BW  (a'noo')  [Pali]  according  to,  after, 

near,  towards 
BU     (a'noo')   [Pali]  small,  minute,    a 

measure  of  36  Paramanu 

BUflJ    (a'noo'kon)  and   BftfT)}  to  act 

according  to    example    or    order, 
imitate 

BUflttl  (a'noo'krom)  [Sansk.]  in  order, 
in  rank 

BWffl  (a'noo'koon)  [Pali]  to  help,  sup- 
port, aid 

BTilflJi:  (a'noo'krau')  [Sansk.]  patron- 
age, help,  assistance 


BW^  (a'noo'chonn)  [P.]  (1)  to  wan- 
der, to  go  about  (2)  attendant,  fol- 
lower 

BU^fP  (a'noo'char)  [Pali]  younger 

BUTHfl  (a'noo'chart)  [S.]  according  to 
one's  kind,    hereditary  disposition 

BUIUIF)  (a'noo'yart)  [Pali]  to  consent, 

allow,  permit,  sanction 

BWtlflWJJS  fa'noo'pa'kha'mma')    [Pali] 
I 

goiu^  u^j  lo,  6ooi/i.ng  close  to 

^  4 
flWMU        (a'noo 'pa'n)      [Pali]     con- 
sequence, succession,  to  follow,  to 
tie  together,  to  connect,  to  compose 

BUmW     (a'noo'parp)    [Pali]   dignity, 

majesty,  supernatural  power,  divine 
authority 

BWJJIW  (a'noo'marn)  inference,  conjec- 
ture, doubt 

BwlfJf)  (a'noo'yohk)  to  question,  to  in- 
terrogate, to  exert  oneself 

BttljVl  (a'noo'rote)  and  BuMntJ  vulg. 

1  ^  1 


Hi 


for  B?I0M  etc. 

M&3      (a'nooson)   [Pali]   to   call   to 

mind,  think  of,  remember 

J 

BTlm-11]  (a  noo'sonn)  [Pali]  connection, 

application,  to  add 
/ 
BUtllflU  (a'noo'sart)  [Pali]  to  teach, 
i  . 
instruction 

Bfal^y    (a'noo'sai)    [Pali]    inclination, 

disposition,  tendency  or  bent  of  the 


\»*^ 


1 


m 


mind 
TiUtil  (a'noo'sa')  and  fiUtfflfl  [Pali]  to 

T  ,  7 

think  of,  remember 
f)W^1  (a'noo'sa't)     [Sansk.]     faithful, 

true,  stedfast 
tUTifl  (a'nayk)   [Pali]  more  than  one, 

several,  many 
tilUW  (a'nohtai)   [Sansk.]  sun 

tlWW  (a'noha')  [Pali]  unerring,  prudent 

tUW  (a'na'n)  and^^nt  [Pali]  endless, 
boundless,  infinite 

TlliMWSZ  (a'na'nta'va')  [Pali]  uninter- 
rupted, continuous ;  infinite  series, 
eternity 

till  (op)  to  perfume,  scent  —  2W   (1)  to 

incense  (2)  to  take  care  of,  to  be 
kind  to 

"QL'l^U U  (opchoe}r)  cinnamon 

WlWMl  (oppa'yop)    to   migrate,    emi- 
grate, go  into  captivity 
tlEJIH(a'baie)  bell 

til]  (a'poh)  [Pali]  water 

tUbfnn  (a'pra'paht)  portionless 

Tllta")  (a'pa'rah)  [Pali]  unconquered    — 

I<JD  unvanquished 

flWnfi  see  ^Inm^ 

15l\;tJIJ  (a'pa'yop)  see  WWlm 

flfl*]  (a'pahra'ng)  [Sam]  out  of  work, 
idle,  at  leisure 


tin  (a'pi')  [Sansk.  abhi  Gr.  epi~]  be- 
fore, over,  upon,  over  and  above, 
more,  most 

tmiHU  (a'pi'tabn)  [Sansk.]  name,  noun 

tWt]^  (a'pi'barn)    [Sansk.]   to   watch 

over,  take  care  of 
flftfJJfl  (a'pi'romm)  [Sansk.]  pleasure,. 

satisfaction 
ZTl^ll  (a'pi'roo'ni)  pomp,  apparel 

U\$V\    (a'pi'larp)    [Pali]   appellation, 
speaking  to,  conversation 

tinnilN  (a'pi'lahp)  [Pali]  reaping,    bar- 
vest 

tin 7) 7)  (a'pi" wart)   and   ^uiuTfl  [Pali] 
to  salute,  adore 

flfifilNIS    (a'pi'sa'maycha')     [Pali]    to 
comprehend,  fully  understand 

tiniflfl    (a'pi'sayk)    [Pali]     sprinkling, 
consecrating  (of  a  Kins) 

tjlnfllft  (a'pohkart)  [Sansk.]  spacious, 
ample,  a  Heaven 

"BTsI  (om)  to  keep  in  the  mouth 

fjjsll"  (a'monn  or  a'ma'ra")    [Pali]  Indra 

M1MV\   (a'moho)    [Pali]    freedom     from 

folly,  emancipation  from  ignorance , 
enlightenment  [Alab.  37] 

timn    (a'ma'tchah)     [Pali]    minister, 
courtier,  magistrate 

BfJKTHa'ya'moo'nee)  [Pali]  secfl-JUJJfU 

1  ■  T, 

fitH  (yar)  and  Kih  (1)  not,  do  not  —  Iflfi 


Bra 


\c*V 


not  yet  (2)  to  separate,  to  depart,  to 

divorce 

■  i 

Tira  (yarng)  awd  lira  mode,  way, 
manner,  kind,  species,  custom,  fa- 
shion  T)  d  "011T-J  pattern,  specimen  — 


3 


ti:  It  how  —  !<?  why  —  V\Ul  —  Ifl 

in  any  way 
fitlYll!  (a'yoo'tt)     [Sansk.]     invincible, 

impregnable 
EtlVUftTI     (a'yootta'yah)  [Sansk.]  Ayu- 

thia,  old  capital  of  Siam 
t!U  (voo)   (see  under  £j)   to  remain,  to  be 

BrdWfl  (yoopa'k)  (see  under  ft)  rest 

BJtfl    (a'klO  [Sansk.]  foremost,  upper- 
most, top,  point,  summit 
WTjf4  (a'nchoo'n)  (1)  cloud   (2)  angel 

SHOW    (anopp)    [Sansk.]    ocean,  sea, 
lake 

ttfttl  and  flnfl:   (a't,    a'tta)    [Sansk.] 

lawsuit,  cause,   case,  article,  chap- 
ter, text 

tlJQU  (a'roy)  savour,  taste,  savoury 

fl?(a'ri')  and  fj?fli  [Pali]  enemies 

BftJr  (a'ri'ya')  [Pali]    venerable,  holy, 

pious ;  saint 
13?  "Da  (a'roo'n)    [Pali]  dawn,  day-break 

fTJ  LUlf]   (a'roo'note)  and  BSlcul^ltJ  [P.] 

dawn,  rising  sun 
Willi   (a'roopa')  [Pali]  formless,  bodi- 


less, inmaterial 
til?  see  BriT 

B^^flfl  (a'longkot)  [Pali]  adorned,  em- 
bellished 
fJfWftflTW  (a'longkorn)  [Pali]  ornament, 

decoration  ^IJUflttU  ornament- 
ed hair-pin  ,  Chulalonkorn  (name  of 
H.  M.  the  King  of  Siam) 

"Q^JnPU  (ola'marn)  tumult,  disturbance, 

riot 
"B^n?  (ola'wayng)  outcry,  uproar 

•gfttH  (a'laungj  clear,  white,  clean,  fair 

BtVlfWlfl  (Vlartpartj  to  scatter 

BlflBU  1W0U  better  imWlUfill  (aleui 
neui')  languid 

fifon  (a'lohk)  and  fllfmi  [Pali]  see- 
ing, sight,  light,  bright,  shining, 
clear,  open 

tituf)  (a'lobpo)  freedom  from  covetous- 
ness,   absence   of  desire  [Alab.  37] 

flflllfl       (a'la'mpoh)     snake-charmer, 

King  of  serpents 
■QCWnl?   (a'la'ngkarn)  [I'ali]  ornameuts 

BrifMfJf  (Vla'tchee)  [Pali]  impudent, 
bold,  brazen-faced,  lawless 

■QQfl  (ooa'k)  [phon.]  sound  of  vomiting, 
nausea,  sickness 

■QQf]  (ooa't)  (1)  to  show  anything  that 
one  is  proud  of,  to  divulge,  to  boast 
—  Til  to  make  a  show  by  dressing 


<no  o 


ftfU 


t-y 


Up  —  -g-^4  to  call  witness  to  one's 

character  or  in  one's  praise  (2)  vain, 
boastful 

Dill  (ooa'n)   net  f)  —   fW  —  to   throw 

the  net 
fjgXl  (ooa'n)  fat,  full-blown  fi3£J  —  fat 

and  white 
BQU  (ooa'm)  to  cover 

BQJJ   (ooa'ru)  white,  full,  fleshy    -Qtl  — 

full  and  pretty  face 
■QQiJ  (ooey)  (1)  to  give  (2)  to  wish 

0oH1?  (a'wa'harn)  [Pali]  to  eheat,  to 

steal 
BTlMl  (a'wah-har)    [Pali]   bringing    a 

wife  home,  marriage 
0311")    (a'vee'chah)    [Pali]  ignorance, 

error 
obfJSQS  and  ttttbj  (a'waiya'wa')  [P.] 

limb,  member,  body 
DQS    (a'wa'j    [Pali]  from   above,  down 

from,  from,  of 

flWlPi  (a'wa'chart)  [Pali]  degenerate 

BW)J  (a'wa'tarn)  [Sansk.]  descend- 
ing, swooping  down,  earthly  mani- 
festations of  a  divinity,  Avatar ;  a 
name  of  Indra 

tflVW  (a'wa'harn)  [Pali]  to  steal 

QQltltJ  (ooa'  eea')  languid,  feeble 

Btf'JilJtl  (a'songkhai)  [Pali]  unnumer 
able,  infinite 


titfOhfiti  (a'sa'ra'pitt)  [Pali]  venomous 

animals 
4- 
B£lDf)f)2  (a'sa'patta')oath,  imprecation 

tl^nT(a'soo'kree)  see  Tlfifiy 

"Q^^  (a'soo'chee')  [P.]  unclean,  impure 

BfHfl  (a'soo'chon)  [Pali]  tears 

MU  (a'soo'nee)  and  mu  etc.  [Pali] 
thunderbolt 

Mfl  (a'soo'pa')  [Pali]  ugly,  nasty,  dis- 
agreeable 

M 1)  and  M?(a'soora\  a'sooree)  [Palil 
D  1) 

fallen   angel,    gaint    (male   and  fe- 
male), devil.  [Alab,  192] 

fulfil  (a'sohkar)  [P.]  free  from  sadness 
t)lbliriW(a'sopaynee)  see  UfljfatflU 


0 


ifewfiW 


(a'sohra'pitt)   [Sansk.]  ve- 


nomous, venom,  serpent 
fl^nJOJ  (a'sa'nya1)  and  —  flHW  [Pali] 
to  die 

fl&kMWWIJ  (a'sampinpong)  blood  rela- 
tions 
m  (a'hee')  [Pali]  snake 

BMfinjJ  (a'hohsi'ka'm)  [Pali]  lost, 
utterly  gone  [Alab.  47,48] 

imm  (a'ha'ngkarn)  [Pali]  selfish- 
ness, pride,  arrogance,  to  boast,  to 
threaten 

fimUtf  (a'ha'ncha')  we,  U3 


BB 


bbu 


<n  "»> 


£)B  (au  1  second  of  the  vowels 

OB  "?^7  TIB  (au?,)  oh!  (word  meaning 
"I  understand  ") 

BB  UD  (au  aa)  feeble,  effeminate,  indo- 
lent, idle 
EB  (au)  oh  I 

flB  (au  I)  oh  I 

BB(aul)   (1)  reed,    rush,   bullrush  (2) 

to  speak  fluently  —  liB  feeble,  effe- 
minate, idle  (3)  only  able  to  talk  a 
little 

BB  (au  1)  oh  !  (meaning  "  I  recollect 
now  ") 

BBfl  (auk)  out,  away,  exempt,  to  go 
out  or  away,  to  put  forth,  to  utter 
—  UU  to  spend  money  \%*\  —  to  go 
in  and  out,  to  go  often  backwards  and 
forwards,  to  frequent —  <fl  3")  exempt 

from  service  — Afl  to  give  birth  — 

u 

i){  to  rise  from  child-bed 
BBf  (auk)  a  large  bird  of  prey 
9B  2  and  fifj-J  (aung)  neat,  bright 

BB'UB<l(aung  eug)  slouching  about, 
manner  of  walking,  speaking,   etc. 

Mf)  ilflfi(aut  aat)(l)  feebly,  indistinct- 
ly (2)  to  complain 


•  — i 

BBU  (aun)  soft,  tender,  feeble  ft  —  light. 

colour  LUB  —  and—yiVfiU  and  —  ft  ? 

to  get  weak  —  UBU  (1)  to  consent, 

yield  (2)  to  be  afraid    Ufl  —bird 
which  builds  edible  bird's  nest 

Is 

BBU  (aun)  lachrymose,   weak-minded, 

puerile 
BBLi   (aup)  [phon. J  croaking  of  frogs 

BB^W  f[  (auffiss)  [Engl,]  office 

Is 

BBJJ  (aum)   tortuous,   winding,   round- 
about 
BBU(oie)  sugar-cane 

BBHIU  (ora'tarn)  all  gone,   to  disap- 
pear 
BBJUW  see  BHOT  lake,  sea 

B1 

*j  and  at  the  begining  of  a  word  01  ( I  irk 

fcharng  :  third  of  the  vowels  :  long  a 
as  in  English  "  grass,"  "path,"  etc.) 

Xs 

Ton  TO  name  of  this  letter 

B")    (ah)  (  I)  (excl.  of  surprise  and  ad- 
miration) ah!  (-2)  younger  brother 

or  sister  of  the  father 

1 

t)1  (ah,)  to  deck  oneself,  bo  dress  up  — ■ 

tMfito  put  on  full  dr  sss  (of  a  RoyaJ 

person) 

is 

Bl  (art)  (1  )  to  open  (2)  to  hold  up  (3) 
[exclam.]  ah  ! 


<<v>°\*» 


trim 


trftng 


DlfTJ   (ahkon)  tax  on  gardens  and  mo- 
nopolies till)  —  tax  farmer 

Tflfim     (ahkarn)    [Pali]    appearance, 

symptom ;  character  [Alab.  240] 
fllfslfi  (ahkaht)  [Pali]  sky,  air,  atmos- 

phere,  space,  open  air,  vacuum  V\U 
—  name  of  the  18th  vowel 

UllfitJ^W    (arhkeea'n)    [Sansk]  spread, 
diffused,  scattered  about 

15im    (ah-keung)  [Chin.]  ship-builder, 

ship-writgbt 

ft\?t\   (ahkoonj  [Pali]  confused,  trou- 
11 
bled,  dirty,  odious,  foul 

tllfWin     (arka'ngkhar)     desires,     bad 

desires 

fllflD    (arka'p)    [Pali]    manner,  mode, 

fashion  —  tnfY|?  character 
tll^iLfl  (arkha'yok)  to  join,  joining 
filfllDiU   (arkha'nayj   [S.]  South-East 

tnflJJ   (arkhom)  |[Pali]  sacred  forms; 

religion 
TJW  (arkha')  [Pali]  to  come 

Dm:  (arkha')  [Pali]  sin,  suffering,  evil 

mftnr\?>l    (arkha'ntco'ka')    [Pali]    in- 
cidental, casual,  mendicant 

151flJsJjr   (ahka'mma'j   to  call  out  for, 
to  summon  by  calling 


tn'jnjl  (arkhart)  [Pali]  malice,  ill-will, 

revenge,  anger,  angry 
till  ei\U')^  (arng  kha'narng)  to  hesitate, 

to  be  shy,  bashful 

i 

fll 4  (&rng)  (1)  large  bowl,  wide-mouth- 
's 
edjar  (2)  stammering,  stuttering  TM 

—  [phon.]  bull-frog 

f)1J   (ahng)   to  rely   upon,  to  use  the 

services  of  $U  —  to  agree  in  testi- 

mony  ?U  $JJ  —  to  offer  oneself  as 
a  witness  in  support 

t 

B*M  WB4  (arngtaung)  name  of    a   Pro- 
vince (golden  bowl) 
{Tj^    (art)  daring,  bold,  capable  —    fll 

Jjlfl  able,  powerful   Il-J  —  rash,  im- 
prudent 
filW  (archom)  [Pali]  excrement 

tn^lf]  (archart)  soaked,  preserved 

B111T  (archarn)    [Pali]  conduct,  prac- 
tice, manners 

tWllfo  (archahria')tnn:U*  awtftfiriT 
lu  [Pali]  teacher,   tutor,  preceptor 

G11CU    (archinn)  [Pali]  (1)  to  heap  up, 

accumulate   (2)     continual    (3)  to 
become  mad  by  thinking 

fiTntlf)  etc.  see  tl?ulfl 

BlllUS  (archeea'n)  to  vomit,  to  be  siok 

QllTflfl  (archeylok)  [P.]  naked  ascetics 


stTY  I 


• 


rai 


B1U 


mom 


BTtfl  (archar)  horse 

Bl^Hf!  (archeewok)  [P.]  naked  ascetics 

B*)f]lUl(artarnar)  [Pali]  shooting  with 

cannon 
Bl 3J1  (ahyar)  [Pali]  Royal  order  flj  — 

to  inflict  punishment   flQIJ^I   —  im- 
portant    law- suit    ^1A  —  inferior 
tribunal 
Blttilifl?(arnarcha'k)   [San.]  dignity, 

majesty,  jurisdiction,    sovereignty, 
dominion,  dominions 

Blfl  (art)  [phon.]  noise  of  a  cart 
B1P1?  (ardoora')  [P.]  diseased,  affected 
B1P1JJ1  (ahtamah)  [Sansk.]  I,  he,  him, 

self  —  f|lW  I   (of  priests   speaking 

to    the    King    or    to   a   person   of 
importance) 

BlttU  (arta'n)  (1)  relic  buried  in  the 
earth  (2)  boundaries  of  a  town  or 
Tillage,  such  as  stones,  pillars,  etc. 

BllflJ  (ahtohng)  see  ifilfl>J  ostentation, 

pomp,  show,  proud 
Blfilfj  (artart)    [P.]  mirror,  telescope, 

microscope 
Bin  better  tn?  (arti')  [P.]  over,  above, 

first,  superior,  excellent,  more 
Bl^fttJ   (artitt)  [Sansk.]   and  mz   — 

sun  [A lab.  217]  dW  —  Sunday 

Bin  (arn)   (!)  to  sharpen  (2)  to  beat 


severely  (3)  saddle 
BlU  (ahn)  to  read,  to  consider  fifi  — 
to  calculate 

BlU  (aim)  clean,  shining.,  bright 

J 

BlUUri  (arnonnj  [Pali]    (i;  joy,   hap- 
piness (2)  a  disciple  of  Buddha 

BlUlfnW  see  BlUfTMl 

i 

BlUlun  (arnahrohk)  [Pali]  free  from 

illness 
BlU^  (arnitt)  [San,]  pity,  indulgence, 

compassionate 

*       J 
B1U^4$    (arnisong)     [Pali.]    effect    of 

good  actions,  reward,  good  result 
BlfcfH  (arnoo'sa't)  [P.]  true,  faithful, 

stedfast 
BlWniVJ  (arnoo'parp)    dignity,    autho- 
rity, power,  influence 
B1?J   (arp)  [Sansk.]  to  wash,  to  bathe, 

to  sprinkle  —  1-il  to  take  a  bath  — 

l*tfU  to  be  drenched,  soaked —  £)L  to 

perfume  —  f]B4  to  gild 

BlDfl  (arbitt)  a  wine  or  liqueur 

BlU  1ft1  (arputchar)    [P.]  to  ask  leave 

to  withdraw 
BlLnCahba'm^    Malay  cakes 

BlL^fT(arba't;     [Pali]  sin,  guilt  -  -  fjft 
absolution 

Bit]  (arp)    tJllt]  and  wl   [Pali]    water 


evo  £. 


Dimt 


8 Will  (arpart)  [Pali]  illness,  siokness,  able,  holy,  sanctified,  saint    f\? 

to  be  ill 
•flivifl  (arpa't)  to  bless  (wine) 


• 


ilvlfl?  the  Buddha  who  is  next  to 
come 


tHftftU  (arponn)  and  til  ft  3  fM    [Pali]  '  G1?f)   fiflflfl  (ahroo'k  koo'kkik)  rough 


decorations,  ornaments,  vestments 

9";ni(ahpah)  slpendour,  ray;  radiant, 
shining 

EfintN  ?(arPa'P  [Pali]  non-existenoe, 
deprivation,  disaster,  ruin,  miser- 
able 

fnjjf)  (armitt)  [Pali]  object  of  enjoy- 
ment, bait,  temptation,  bribe 

fflU"  (ahma')  [Pali]  yes 

till)  (aie)   (1)   vapour,  emanation  (2) 
leakage  (3)  shame,  to   be  ashamed 
B1U  (aie)  ]Laos.]  eldest  brother 

BnU  (ai)  [Laos.]  first  lfif)U  —   the  first 

Siamese  month 
0*1  iJ  (ai !)  <mwZ  tflft    (ai !)    [exclaim    of 

pain]  ah  1 

THU^  (ahyoo')  [Pali]  age 

fl'Hf)  (ahra'teej  [Pali]   to   refrain  from 

sin 
tj-UMtlUahrom)  [Pali]  object  of  sense, 

thought,  idea,  affection,  disposition, 

quality  [Alab.  23G] 
u")?1SUl  (ahrahta'nah)  [P,]  invitation 

of  priests 
tf]Tii  (ahria)    and  tnftj  [Pali]    vener- 


flljnjj   (ahroo'm)  (1)   cloudy   (2)  Con- 

stantinople 
tlll'i  1~]  (ahrohk)  a  forest  tree 

?)*l3T!£j    (ahra'k)  [P,]  guard,  guardian, 

protection  ;  to  guard,  to  watch 
fllfuj  (ahra  n)  [Pali]  wood,  forest 

tn.'-ini  (ahrap)  Arab 

fil^ATl  (ahlart)   dispersed,  scattered, 

disordered 

*    </ 
Siri^fl  (ahlmg)  [Pali]  to  embrace 

ullfltJ   (ahlie)    [Pali]    longing,    desire, 

attachment,  love 

BTOJJI?  (ahla'marn)  (1)  half  cooked, 

underdone,   several   persons  acting 
together 

BlftSQfl   (ahla'wokj   [Pali]   a   famong 

lianV 

tnffiiilfl*  (ahla'k)   [Pali]   royal  scribe, 
royal  writer 

Uljjfl  (ahla't)  and   tlT/lfilfl   scattered, 
dispersed 

ul^^TKahla'tchee)  fo^er  Dfr<M  [Pali] 

brazen-faeed,  impudent,  lawless 
til")   (ou)   [L.J  father's  younger  brother 

BI'J(ou)  bay,  gulf 


m  °t 


JSIQ  (ou)  [intensifying  the  word  which 
goes    before   it]   very   much,    very 
(2)    (excl.)  hallo!  tlfil  •—  a  small 
sea-fish 

tn3")fi(arwaht)<w<Z  tnttifi  [Pali]  dwel- 
ling for  priests,  monastery 

t"\V\V\  (arwah-ha')  [Pali]  wedding 

trtfU  (arwod't  and  tiV  fll  [Pali] 
weapons,  arms 

tStritf  (arwoo'soh)  [Pali]  brother 
[address  of  one  priest  to  another] 

tfltytfttd  Dlfftt^  see  tn&U  etc. 

tHfiW  (ahsopp)  [Sans]  putrid  corpse 

fllfftjj    (ahsomm)  [Sansk,]  hermitage, 

cell,  religious  order 

tTur*.JeJ(ahsai)  [Sansk.]  to  take  refuge, 

to  go  to  a  house,  to  live,  dwell, 
dwelling 

t51S}t,'(art)a»itny»^sce  tll^W  etc- 
tHSU  (arsah)  assistance,  auxiliary 
tnfiU  (arsonn)  note,  bill 

flltlW  (art)  and  mfiltf  [Pali]  seat 
(for  the  King  or  priest),  mat 

tnmtfil  (arsarnhah)  [Pali]  constella- 
tion of  the  8th  month  [Alab.  97] 

tnaw  sse  tnftvfim 

VX&m  (ahsa't)  perjury,  lying,  lie 
"OltlW  (ahsa'n)  [Pali]  approach,  propin- 


quity 


i  ■♦  i 


fl 


£)  [so  written  at  the  begining  of  a  word  ; 

but  in  other  cases  the  upper 
portion  only  is  used,  and  is  placed 
over  the  consonant  which  precedes 
the  vowel  sound] — short    i,     as    in 

Engl,  in  ;  fourth  of  the  vowels    iMOi 

—  and  fill  —  names  of  this  vowel 

fH  (ing)  to  lean  upon  ptfJj'BTJ  —  cushion 

fi??fl1W  —  back  of  a  seat  til  J  —  to 
,_    call  as  a  witness 
gvj  with  $Z  (s&'-ing)  ornament  worn  as 

a  scarf  sideways 
Q^tn    (itchar)     [Pali]    envy,    jealous, 

covetous 
£J?ltJaHd  fliiflfl    (itchooi,    itchaak)    to 

squander 

£H  £  (itta')  [Pali]  to  wish,  desiro 

Soi2(inna')  [Pali]  debt 

t!fl  (itt)  and  —  hfj  wearied,  dispirited 

1Z  —  ?S!1"1     disgusted  ^2   —   £fc 

itlKW  (1)  :  "'  '  h ted,  startled,  horri- 
fied, aversion  (2)  a  measure  of  12 


mew 


^f=\ 


t)fl(itti)    [Pali]   U)  thus,  in  this  way, 


rfo» 


w: 


*^ 


b; 


indeed  (2)  bad,  unlucky,  calamity 
flfi*  (itta'J  [Pali]   (1)  patient  (2)  from 

this  time 
"Btl(ittee)  [Pali]  woman,  female 

fiYlt  Utthi')   [Pali]    miraculous   power 
(as    of     going     through     the     air. 

etc)  —  fJlV]  means  of  attaining  this 

J 
power  [Alab.  196]  —   f)Y)t    super- 
natural power 
"Biatl  (ittoop)  a  fish 

Untlslfl  (ittcoppa'ko)  [Pali]  country 

*B 

&V)Z  (itta')  [Pali]  this,  present,  hero, 

Qti  (in)  a  fruit  tree 

fiUfi  flUW.  and  Bf|T)51  (inn,  intra')  [S.] 
(1)  big,  gieat  (2)  Indra 

f)UM(insee)  (1)  eagle  (2)  dorey 

BWVtflu  (insee)   [Pali]    senses,  faculties, 

moral  power  [Alab.  241] 
AUTISM  (inta'nin)   black,    very    dark  ; 

sapphire  f]\l  —    a   tree  with   hard 

wood 
BnsWI^Kinta'pahla'ra)   [Malay]   date 

(tree) 
'flltk  (ippohng)  [Chin.]  spinning-top 

ZU  (im)  satiated,  surfeited 

^  .  , 

fllJJ  «<>*<»  fitftj  (hoi  irromm)  oyster 

W)  (irrah)  (1)  fisbiDg  eagle,  osprey  (2) 


a  kite  (toy) 
fl^(irri')  [Paii]  officiating  priest 

ft  j^  (irrin)  bird-trap 

uWlltf  (issariyot)  wea'th,  distinction, 

eminent,  opulent 
'Qfi'3?  (issooa'n)  [Sansk.]  excellent,  lord  , 

.  master ;  a  name  of  Siva 
BfilUtf;   (isseeri'yot)   [Pali]  dominion, 

supremacy 
B fin:  fir  1^  etc.    (issa'ra',  etc.)  [Pali}; 


principal,  superior,  chief,  king 
t3^i?  (issarn)  or  Bfl"|fW  North-East 


<■=* 


rl^5    (issoonj  [P.]  Asura,  fallen  angel. 

Titan 

1  ♦  > 


f\  [so  written  at  the  beginning  of  a  word, 

but  otherwise    without   the   lower 
part]    long   i  =  English  ee  :  fifth  of 

the  vowels     WftJ    —  and    mt    — 

name  of  this  vowel 

-g  (ee)  (excl.  of  onp.  in  pain)  oh  1 

U  (ec)  maid  servant  —  f)t\T\  V)tl$  courte- 

san  —  l^|?i  weasel,  stoat 

Qfl  (eek)  again,  a  secoud  time  JJ  — 
there  is  some  left,  there  is  more  — 
Yl  again 

-gm  (eekah)  crow 


run 

i 

PtJ  (eekoo')  a  banana  Ufl  —  a  boat 
tllf-J  (eekayng)  a  small  wild  animal 


mit 


<«»«y 


&. 


^  (eekohng)  a  large  crane 

BfH  tSUFM  (ee-da'm  ee-daang)  (1) 
measles  (2)  name  given  to  male 
and  female  children,  till  their  real 
names  are  given  to  them  ;  baby 

"8 TO  1"3  (eetowj  witch,  poisoner 

fHWll  (eehnow)  [Javan.]  ruler,  gover- 

nor,  king 

flltlfl  (eepett)  a  rowing  boat 

■S     , 

flliUj    (eepaa.)    [Chin.]    small  coin  of 

copper,  zinc,  tin,  gla;s  etc. 
t)lL1  <eepow)  kite  [toy] 

.fili'ifjl'Q     (eehyo)    bird   of  prey,    kite, 

hawk  —  njilfl?  sparrow-hawk 

5?1  (eerah)  a  green  bird  with  red  neck 
and  yellow  beak 

WU  (eeloo'm)  a  handsome  bird  Id  "J  — 
a  tailless  kite 

BIA4  (eeleung)   fat   and   unwieldy;    a 

fat- shaped  pitcher 
flfllOJ  (eesarn)  North-East 

t5l''W   (eehayn)  a  large  stoat  or  weasel 

which  eats  hens 
tiitU  (ee-aan)  swallow  which  makes 

edible  bird's  nests 


ItitlJ  feea'ng)    bent,   leaning,   inclined 
to;  bias 

IUW  (eea'ng)  a  talking  bird 

ItlW   (eeyo)  to  turn  aside,  to  go  on 
one  side 


B  (so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  bui 

otherwise  without  the  lower  part) 
=>  short  eu :  no  Knglish  equivalent 
but  like  Fr.  eu  in  feu.     Sixth  of  the 

vowels  </iU 


and  $32  —  name  of 


4 


this  vowel 


B   (eu)  a  word  used  by  and  to  babies 

—  _l  exclam.  of  one  who  refuses  or 

pleads  ignorance 
4 
ftp  (eu'k)  tumult 

4  A 

B4  (eu'ng)  noise,  aproar  Jfttn  —  noise, 


4 


annoyance 


H)-l  BTvJ  (eu'ng  ahng)  [phon.]  bull-frog 

B  (eu'ng)  (1;  deaf  (2)  silent 

4 

_f]   (eut)    oppressed  in   mind  or  body, 

harassed,   impeded    —  f\f\  blocked- 

up,  embarrassed,  hampered  —  l?fi} 

exclam.  of  one  who  is  afflicted 
4        * 

EflflSL  (eutta'peu)  to  abound 


m 


•  ^ 


i 


a 


t)  (bo  at  the  begining  of  a  word,  but 
otherwise  without  the  lower  part  : 
longer  eu.     No  Euglish  equivalen  t 

but  like  Fr.  csumcctur.  WCM  —  and 
T\?Z  —  name  of  this  vowel 
DPI    "]   (eut-eut)  noise  of  one  groaning 

AH  (eun)  other  ttJU  —  changed  U  — 
other  people,  strangers 

{I'D  (eu)  exclam.  of  assent,  espec.  when 

,      giving  anything 

fit)  *n  (eu  eu)  (1)  exclam.  of  one 
groaning  (2)  noise  of  lulling  a  child 

u>    to  sleep 

t)£)(eu;  deaf  —  tM  great  uproar,  tu- 
mult, confusion 

Itlr?  IW9  (eua'  pheua')  to  attend  to,  to 
£.  be  kind  to,  help 

IQ  fjsj  'eua'ng)  a  small  tree 

A 

tlfjV    (eua'n)  (1)  a  worm  in  fruit  or  in 

^,    the  intestines  (2)  nausea,  vomiting 
1BBU  (eua'n)  to  speak,  to  utter  f\f\  — 
hesitating  in   one's    speech,    back- 
ward in  replying 
IWI\  (eua'p)  dried  up 

ifttlJJ  (eua'm)  to  stretch  out  for,  to 
long  after  what  is  unattainable,  to 
wish  hopelessly 


fl  so  at  beginning  of  word,  but  other- 
wise without  the  upper  part.  *=— 
short  oo  or  short  u,    as  in  foot,  full. 

Eighth  of  the  vowels     till    —    and 
fill  —  name  of  this  vowel 
tm(oo'k)  rash,  bold 

BnS)*Hf   (oo'kritt)    [Sansk.]  (1)  most, 

best,   highest,   supreme      2)    sever* 
punishment 

fiflfnrrm  (oo'kkarbart)  etc.  [Pali  and 

Sansk  ]  r^teor,  falling  star 

Shm  and  fiTjJtl  (oo'kkoht)  [San.  and 

Pali]  (1)  to  make  a  noise  deep 
down  in  the  throat  (2 )  to  reopen 
settled  questions  (3)  to  publish, 
relate,  tell 

CW  (oo'ng)  convexity,  concavity,  — Jj-Q 

concavity  of  the  hand,  handful 

B  f  (oot)  (Pali)  high 

0  m?3  (oo'tchahra')  [Pali]  excrement, 
1    filth 

f!  VIA  (oo'charfc)  to  act  dirtily,  disgust- 
ing, indecent 

a  CW'/Tfj  (oo'nhitt)  [Pali]  ornament  for 
the  forehead,  turban,  hat,  crown 

BWliajJ  (oonahlohm)  [Pali]  the  fore - 

a,"!  between  the  eyebrows 
u      ,ia  (uo'nha')    [Pali]  hot 

Bfi  (oo'fc)  to  stop  up  —  ftUXl  to  assist 

1  1 


Annan 
i     7 


m  vw-j 


<YlOf 


.^ 


with  alms   or  with  praise   \f[    — 

front  partition  of  a  house-boat 

Bflfl^fl    (oo'tta'loo't)    confusion,    dis- 
7         !. 
turbance 

flflflSftfl       (oo'tta'pitt)    a  plant   with 

strong- smelling  flowers 

EflJJ  (oo'domm)  [Pali]   best,   highest, 

excellent,  abundant,  copions,  plenti - 
ful,  productive,  fertile 

fifl?   (oo'doun)    [Pali]    higher,  upper, 

Northern  y>f]  —  North 

BflSP.S  tlYlfllJ  etc.  see  flYlfl 

BflJ  (oo'ta'ri')   to  imagine  evil,  to  act 

improperly 
Mil  (oo'ta'ri')  [Pali]  higher 

tSVlfl  (oo'tok)  [Pali]  water 

t)0/ir^(oo'ta'ka'ng)  [Pali]  water 

tiymfli  (oo'tto'n)    [Pali]   pulling  out 

a-* 

flITirOA  —  rules  of  appeal 

BViUlU  (oo'ta'yarn)  [Sansk.]  flower- 
garden,  pleasure-ground  t-iUV)  —  a 
Royal  garden  on  the  West  side  of 
the  river  UWiU  —  R.  g-  near  the 
Palace 

titVi  ^oo'tonn)  [Pali]  (1)  belly,  stomach, 

womb    (2)  accusation   against   the 
Governor  of  a  Province 

flVHU  (ootah-hon)  [Pali]  ejaculation, 
interjection,  utterance 


flVlUI  (oo'tahm)  half-wild,  fugitive 

BMHHH  (oo'tah-hon)  [P.]  utterance, 

interpretation,  to  foretell 
B  VI fj  (oo'titt)  [P.]  to  select,  to  show  a 

preference  for  —  UN  to  shed  one's 

!     71    i 

merits  on  others  —  ^J  ill    to   send 

one's  merits  to  the  dead 

t)  ViNM  (oo'too'mponn)   [Pali]  fig-tree 
7  1 

(ficus  glomerata) 

TKVlT-i  (oo'tayn)  |  Pali]  name  of  a  digni- 

tary  who  plays  on  a  banjo 
mVl!J  (oo'taie)  [P  ]  Eastern   mountain 
■  behind  which  the  sun  rises,   rising 
sun,  glittering,  bright 
till?  see  tllWOJ 

tl  (4  (oo'n)  see  fl  VriVl  warm,  tepid  —   [  J 

glad   —  i'/i  to  warm  up  (food) 

?l  l\  with  9)fiti(toi  oo'p)  to    strike  with 
7 

the  fist — 101  [of   a  fish,    etc.]    to 

seize  LJT)  -  a  fish 

DUl|j:iw   (ooppra'mai)    ate  fl  th:JH 
1  7 

flrjft  (oo"bonn)  [Pali]  watorlily,  lily 

BUT/13  (oo'barfc)  [Pali]    accident,  mis- 
fortune, calamity 
"B  !j"llj  (oo'baie)  [P.]  stratagem,  device, 

7 

manoeuvre 
0  mflm  (Wbahsi'kar)  [Pali]  nun 


<v>«»  » 


tiintfcTn 


till? 


THJIftjlf!  (oo'bahsa,ko)  [Pali]  monk 

gtfJmn  (oo'baykkharj  [Pali]  indiffer- 
ence to  love  and  kate,  single-mind- 
edness  [Alab.  168,  195] 

flWfl     (oo'bohsot)    [Pali]   Buddhist 
t 

Sabbath,  usually  called  iu\^t   oc- 
curing  at  intervals  of  6  to  8  days 
Till  J  (oo'ba')  bouquet 


1 


4- 


QUPlf)    (Wbatti')    [Pali]     misfortune, 

ruin 
B  lllYtt  (oo'pa'karn)  [Pali]  help,  service 

fllHlH  (oo'pa'tarn)  [P.]  to  look  after, 

keep;   attachment,  adherence  [Al- 
ab. 239] 

Silt    (oo'pa'ti')     [Pali]   condition   of 

existence,  souroe,  origin  [A.  219] 


BUUidtJ  (oo'pa'ni'saie)  [Pali]    secret- 
cause,  tendency,  faculty 
tjfjttlfl  (oo'pa'tark)  [Pali]  attendant, 

servitor  ItJN  —  related  to  a  priest 

tulflfrfl    (oo'pa'ta'm)   [Pali]  stay,  sup- 
port, help 
flUOJJ  -oo'pa'tom;  siphilia 

Q  iiyifl  (oo'pa'too't)  [Pali]  second  am- 
T     U 

bassador 

fllllVlf)  (oo'pa'tayt)    [Pali]  instruction, 

initiation,  means  of  knowledge 

tnJlflfl     (oo'pa'pohk    [Pali]   chattel*, 
furniture 


All?  (oo'pa'ri')  [Pali]  over,  above,  be- 
yond [Gk.  hwp&r] 

BfJJS  (oo'pra')  near,  to  approach 
j 

Blhzjfl  (oo'pra'mahj  [Sansk.]  as  if, 
for   example,  similar,    comparison 

tltojL'f)  (oo'pa'sombot)  [Pali]  priest's 
orders,  ordination 

tithlhU;;  (oo'pa'chaiya')  [P.]  teacher, 
sponsor,  ecclesiastical  surety 

BLh  (oo'pah)  [Pali]  refuge,  help 

fl  ihtUS  (oo'pahna')  to  compare  QTfl  — 
allegory 

BlhtHfi  (oo'pahyart)  [Pali]  vexed,  an- 
noyed, chagrin 

TlL^QJlltJ  (oo'pa'tchahyo)  [Pali]  head 

teacher,  chief  of  a   monastery,  or- 

dainiag  priest 
flflltifl     (oo'pi'sek)    [Pali]    sprinkling, 

contn     luting,  marriage 
0  U  (oo'rn)  and  —  flUdl  pregnaney,    to 

be  pregnant 

Bl/'JJ  (oo'hmay)  [exclam.  of  reproof  to 

children] 

>       J  J 

W\\\f\and  fljWl   (oo'mong)    [Pali] 

subterranean  passage  or  cave  ijfl£)vj 

—  shaft   leading   to    a   boring   or 

passage  or  tunnel 

f2U  (ooi)  a  fish  with  yellow  flesh 
T 

r 

Btl  HUl  (ooi'nah)  [exclam.  of  pain] 


1 


BU    with   HUH    (ooi'  »a'k)    weighted, 

weighed  down 
BIMJ1M  (ooi'yarua'ng) [Pali]  garden 

fill  (oo'rah)  and  BJ:     [Pali]   breast, 
1     ,  T 

heart 

Bl  (oo'roo")  [Pali]  thigh 

fill  (oo 'rai') [Malay.] with  VlBl    pur© 
gold 


f) 


<n«>e> 


M 


T)  fli^Tl  (oo'nloke)  [P.]  canopy,  awning, 

ceiling 
FIfllNfl         (oo'larmok)       immodesty, 

shameless  action 
BSW1  (oolitt)  [high  word;  water-melon, 

pumpkin 
B  Iflfl  (oo'loke)   a   tree   of   which   the 

wood  in  used  for  making  common 
comns 

f\ti:W:  (oo'sa'na*)  [Sansk.]  hot 

3  &  rflftiYtt  (oo'sa'narkarn)  heat,  fever- 
ishness,  restlessness 

2  rifi*)W  (oossah)  fl  fhtf  and  fl  j^tji-  [pj 

T  1  I 

patience,  diligence,  to  endeavour 
MT\  (oo'soo'p)  CI)    ox  (of  Indra)  (2) 

length  of  15  wah 
B  BS  (oo'  a')  stammering,  confused  ut- 


terance 


i  ♦  i 


B 

u 

B  (so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  bul 

1) 


otherwise  without  the  upper  part, 
and  placed  under  the  consonant 
which  in  pronunciation  it  follows) 
=—  Engl,  oo  or  long  u,  as  in  fool,  brute. 

Ninth  of  the  vowels)  fij]  —  andft'iZ 

—  name  of  this  vowel 

B  (oo)  (1)  dock  or  large    ditch  opening 

on  to  a  river  UB4  —  BT3   —    bays 
or  bends  in  a  river  bank  (2)    cradle 
B    (oo)  rustling,  roaring,  sound  of  rush- 
ing [of  heat,  etc.],  violent 

B  (oo!)  [Chin.]  rich 
U 

B  ^  (oot)  [Sansk. ]  camel 

B  f)  (oot)  noise  of  fluttering    —  «*]  noise 
U     _  I 

of  pigs  grunting 

B  U  (oom)  swollen 
U 

1    »    » 


re 


If)  so  at  the  beginning    of  a  word,   but 

otherwise  [.  Placed  before  the  let- 
ter or  letters  which  in  pronuncia- 
tion it  follows  [mai  nah  =  Englsh 
a  or  ay  as  in  shame,  may.     Tenth  of 

the  vowels.]  [U  U"l  name  of  this 
vowel.  Note  that  when  the  accent 
lehk  paat  is  placed  above  the 
syllable  in  which  this  vowel  occurs 

it  is  shortened  to  e,  as  in   I'jfj    hen 
IB  (ay)  to  bend,  to  bow,  to  stagger  — 


<Y><5) 


*  \60 


itin 


l!!lllTi 


],*?)'  to  stagger  l£J —  another  name 
for  this  letter 
Ififl  (ayk)    [P^i]    one,    first,    superior, 

excellent  Ij-J  —  the    first  of  the  ac- 

cents,  as  over  jji 

IflfUflKayka'tar)  or  Iflfftifn  [Sansk,] 
single-inincledness  [Alab.  195J 

Itlfiri^  (ayka'taytj  [P.]  part,  portion 

itlf'^E^  (ayka'loi)  [San.]  independent 

IBflZ^n?  (ayka'sarn)   [Sansk.]    written 

acknowledgement,     note    of     hand, 
sale- paper 

1154  (ayug)  flrtcZlBJ  (eng)  self,  thyself, 
thou,  you  (speaking  to  inferiors) 
luU  —  spontaneously,  of  one's  own 
accord,  voluntary 

l^f)  (ett)  ^1)  loquacious,  loud  talk    (2) 

one  ftf}  —  eleven 
1BU  (ayn)  bent,  leaning,  inclined 

IBti   (ei]>  nerves,  tendons    l^'Bf!  — 

1SU^  (encloo)  love,  compassion,    bene- 

volence 
1BJ4  (aym)  savoury,  sweet  <3; —  a  tree 

10plI  (eui')  end  oJ    i  .   rse,  chapter,  book, 

etc. 
I  fit]  (eui')   and  ID y  «fift  to  begin  talking 

or  shouting 
IBUlil^     (oni'yahsee')   to    summon    by 


calling,  come  here  ! 
IBltlW  (ayenn)  [Engl.]  agent 

It "3  (ayo)  $Z —  and  tli    — loins, flank 

IB 3 4  (aywa'ng)  [P.]  then,  afterwards, 
finally,  in   conclusion 

itlB  (err)  slack,  motionless  f-il  — 
slack  water,  turn  of  the  tide 

IBS  Ti*  (eh'  ah')  noise  of  a  crowd,  con- 
fused sounds 

Itlfl  LflYfl  (erkka'rerk)  to  shout,  to  be 
excited,   to  spread  a  general  rumour 


lit) 

lit)   so  at  the  beginning   of  a  word,  but 

otherwise  [[ :  placed  before  the 
letter  or  letters  which  in  pronun- 
ciation it  follows,  (sara  aa  or  mat 
nah  saung  a'n  =  Engl,  aa  as 
in  Haajiz,  Canaan,  or  like  Engl. 
a     in    hand,      but      much     longer. 

Eleventh  of  the    vowels)  lu  ^1  i\TA 

f3U    name    of     this   vowel.     Note: 

when  the  syllable  in  which  this 
vowel  occurs  has  mai  ayh  over  its 
consonant  the  vowel  is  shortened 
and  becomes  like  Engl,  e  in  yellow, 
or  rather  a  in  tertiary  or  ir  in 
girl 

lit!  (aa)  (1)  closed  up,  serried,  compact, 
combined  to  obstruct  or  block  the 
way  (2)  shrieks  of  a  child   f]J 


lit! 


iitrt 


<yi«<n 


child-language,  inarticulate  speech 
—  MtvT  female  devotee,  nun 

lit)  (aa')  (1)  sound  of  a  flute  (2)  expres- 
sion of  disbelief 

ilt)  w*77i  fit!  (aw'  aa)  (1)  able  to  speak 
a  little  (2)  feeble,   effeminate,  idle 

UBfl  (aak)  yoke  of  a  plough  —  ITV3UU 
pole  (of  a  carriage) 

UtM  (aang)  [Cambod.]  thou,  you 

i  i 

UtM  (seng)  bay,  strait,  backwater  —  f) 

dock 
UtM  11144    (aang  maang)  tightly  bound 

down,  strictly  confined 
IIQU  ( sen)   out   of  the  straight  line,  to 

bend  -      ftJJ    swallow,    swift,  sand- 

-     bird    which   makes 


r/ 


II!)  j   (aao)  shrill,  out  of  tune,  screech  - 


Dig 


»   ♦   i 


1 


fl 


it)  {&>  afc  the  beginning  of  a  word,  but 

otherwise  I  :  placed  before  the  con- 
sonant which  in  pronunciation  il 
follows)  mai  mooa'n  =  Engl,  i  or  y, 
as   in   mine,   why :     Twelfth  of  the 

vowels  lU  WU   name  of  this  vowel 


martin  £! 


1 


f) 


edible  nests  —  WltJ   leaning  back 

bo  as    to    look    upwards    fifl    — 

pigeon-breasted  It!  —  loitering,  de- 
laying, loafing  about,  gadding 
about 

IfQU  (aan  ,  slender,  graceful  t)BU  — 
to  totter 

llflll  (aap)  (1)  to  come  near  to,  to  steal 

up  to,  to  put  under  the  protection 

of  f\\  —  auxiliary  words  f)  3  — -to 

refuse  to  give  evidence  as  desired 
(2)  small  box  of  wood  or  bamboo 

lit) "3  (aao)  rather  bent 


It)  (so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  but. 

otherwise  I.  Placed  before  the  con- 
sonant or  consonants  which  in 
pronunciation  it  follows)  mai  ma'lo.L 
==■■  Engl,  i  or  y,  as  in  final,  anodyne 

Thirteenth  of  the  vowels.  \u  MSfOD 
name  of  this  vowel 
*t)  (i)  to  cough 

it)    (ijtoUhlU  another  name  for  mai 

mtilai 
ii  (i)    [Cambod.]  child 

it)  (i)  you  fellow  !  that  fellow  [term  of 
contempt  used  by  common  people  to 
one  another]  —  LH  —  I?  fool, 
stupid—  OTJ  —    fim  rabble    — 


Al«  £ 


M 


\ 


T,f\ 
1 


illjn  [an  imprecation]  (2)  [name  of 

•everal     birds     and    fishes]  —  •JQ 

% 
water-raven  —  Vif]  crocodile  —  f] 

T 

a  noisy   kind   of  fireworks 
low  fellow,  vile  person 
It  U  0  [exclain,  of  fear  or  pain] 

Itjlll  (aiyah)  [Chin,]  exclam.  of  fear  or 

pain 
iti?Jfn  (aiya'kar)    [Pali]   grandfather, 

ancestor 

VI 

itfJil")?  (aiya'karn)  [Sansk.]  laws  of  the 

Kingdom 
ifltin   (aiya'kee)    [Pali]    grandmother, 

ancestress 

IttJT)  (aiya'wah)  Iflim  and     similar 

words  [Sansk.]  elephant  of  Indra, 
fine  elephant 

itjlll  (aiyay)  madam  (to  a  lady) 

IteJ"  (aiya')  [Pali]  lord,  master 

Idj-ni)  (aisa'wa'njlfl^ltJ  and]^W 

t 

[Sansk.]  property  of  the  King, 
Government  property,  Royal  do- 
mains, Royal  treasure 


la 


I 


D 


It  [so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  but 

otherwise  i :     standing  before    the 
letter  which  it  follows  in   pronun- 


ciation. —  long  o  or  oh.  Fourteenth 

of  the  vowels.]  lU  —  and    $5%  — 

name  of  this  vowel 

(oh)      small      basket-work     basin 

or  cup  made    of  bamboo  gummed 
or  varnished    over,    and    coloured 

black    and   red     or     yellow  ftU  — 

shaddock,  pomelo ^^  —   a   sweet- 
smelling  yellow  fruit 

It)  It  It  It  %   (oh!)  etc.)  [exlamations, 

signs  of  the  Vocative.] 
It  (oh)  [Pali]  down 

It  (oe)  proud,  vain   tl  —  and  —  Ifi-I 

pompous 
D    (o)  exclain.  of  regret  iU  —    name 

of  this  vowel  —  it  for  a  long  time, 
protracted,  lingering 
Itfll?  (ohkarn)  [P.]  worthless,  useless 

Itfllfj    (ohkart)  [P.]  occasion,  opport- 
unity, chance,  opening 

1w  (ohk)  and  TtT^  [Pali]  quantity  of 
water,  flood,   inundation,   overflow 

]f),j    (ohng)  jar,  large  pitcher  —  tH-J 

name  of  a  canal 
IthJflUfongkarnJ  [Pali]  royal  order  or 

edict 
(oht)  and  1^1     (ohchah)    [Psli] 

sap,    juice,  savour,    sauce    —  JJ3} 
savoury, succulent 


Tat 

ifif  (oht)  [Pali]  lip,  lip* 

itif]  (ote)  to  weep,  to  cry  [speaking  of 

actors] 
ItivTIJ  (ohtohng)  pompous,  dressed  up 

TfimW  (ohtart)  [Pali]  white,  cleat 

ItJW  (ohn)  [Pali]  bent,  stooping,  in- 
clined ;  to  bend 

IQLI  (ohp)  [Cam,]  to  embrace,  encircle, 
surround 

ItTllf)  (ohpart)  [Pali]  rays,  radiance, 
lustre 

Taijltlt] lull  tW  andtiu  (oh-i')  exclam. 
of  surprise  or  pain 

IflTfl  (ohrot)  legitimate  son,  King's  son, 
son 

If)  JltO  (ohwaht)  [Pali]  admonition,  ex- 
hortation ?ll<jjnyi  King's  rescript, 
Royal  order 

ItllK *$  (ohtta'cha'  [Sansk.]  Labial 

iB^Cl  (ohsot)  [Pali]  herb  used  in  me- 
dicine, drug,  medicine 

it)'/^  (oh-ha'ng)  proud  —  NWl? 
haughty 

ifjlf]  (ohlar)  [Tali J  hanging  down 

IS^nni  (ohlahrihar)  onrfltltf'tf   [Pali] 

thick,  coarse,  broad,  large,  uncon- 
fi  ned 


itn 


131 


<<n 


•«: 


ItH  [so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  buk 
otherwise  with  the  omission  of  the 
middle  mark,  and  having  its  firafc 
part  1  before,  and  its  second  part  ~] 
after,  the  consonant  or  consonant* 
which  it  follows  in  pronunciation 
=  Engl,  ou  or  ow,  as  in  foul,  fowl. 
Note  however  that  when  followed 
by  the  seventeenth  vowel  (sa'ra  a) 
is  has  the  sound  of  aw'  or  au*  with 
shortened  breath — Fifteenth  of  the 

vowels.]  fitt  —  name  of  this  vowel 

lul  (ou*)    [exclam.  of  encouragement] 

come  on  I  go  on  !  get  on !  —  «#  and 

—  32  go  on  !  begin  ! 
Itfl  (ou)  to  take  —  it  to  flatter,  to  com- 
pliment —  lyiy  to  punish  —  Ml  to 
bring  —  it!  to   take   away   — H  to 

keep  —  iyU4    to   imitate  lU  —  noi 
to  accept,  to  refuse ;  no,  thank  you 
it)"l  (ou)  to  cohabit 

I  trim?    (owpahn)   to    make    it    on«'s 
business ;  expert,  capable 

limfl  (owrote)It)??)  <wzlt)^l    [Pali] 

son  —  U?")1f  Crown  Prince 


/r>«>\> 


tn 


murm 


tii 

"fi  1  (so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  but 

otherwise  without  the  fl  and  having 
the  upper  part  partly  over  the  con- 
sonant which  it  follows  and  partly 
over  the  1)  s'ar'a  a'?n.  Sixteenth 
of  the  vowels.  No  English  equival- 
ent, but  like  a  in  Fr.  amour,  gf  J* 
—  name  of  this  vowel 
til  (a'm)  to  keep  silence,  struck  dumb 

with  confusion  —  W?1j  not  to  speak 

the  truth  —  £}")  to  ask  leave  to  go 

W  —  night-mare 

il  (sm)  [Chin.]  night 

v  X 

B1  (a'm)  and  -  3  J  to  hesitate,  to  re- 
frain, to  repress,  to  abstain  [from 
speak ingj 

"QIU^     (a'mdaang)     madam,   mistress 

[usual  title  of  a  married  woman] 
tilWttJ  (a'mnooi')  to  bless,  to  bestow 

B1W11  (a'mnart)  vulg.  hllMf]  [Pali] 
inspiring  with  fear,,  majesty,  power, 
authority,  power  of  attorney 

tnUlJ-J  (a'mnarm)  spoilt,  weakened,  de- 
caying, going  to  ruin 

t)Wf   (a'mnitt)    [San,]  to  wish,  desire 

•J 

« 

8-1T1  (a'mnoo")  [Camb.]  to  help,  assist, 
lend  a  hand 


1?lHfl«W  (a'mna'kkh)  [Pali]  (stone)  ofin- 
estimble  value 

o 

tilKU  (a'mponn)    adorned,    endowed, 

gifted 
hm   (a'mpon)  [Pali]  (1)  sky  (2)  clotb 

tlY;N}TJ  (a'mprarng)  to  tell  lies 

filUWfiJJ    (a'mplaam)     and   tTJ  HWU 

sulphur  match 
BlVn    (a'mbah)  [Pali]  (1)  mother  (2) 


mango 


t)  TIM     (a'mpoo')    [Pali]  (1)   rain-water 

(2)  misfortune 
BlW«tf;  (a'mpoo'cba')  [Pali]  (1)  fish  (2) 

locus 
f!  TIN c6 1  (a'  m poo'cha')   [Cam,]  embryo, 

birth  of  fish,  flies,  etc, 
01WV1S  (a'mpoo'ta')  [Pali]  rain-water, 

clouds 
91WSW1     (a'mpa'na'm)    to   keep  back 

part  of  the  truth,  to  tell  only  a  littlfe 
flTWU    (a'mpa'n)    amber   [yellow  and 

grey] 
fnm  (a'mpah)  aiffl  a/kZ  jhflj    [Pali  | 

(1)   fine,    handsome    (2)    rays    (-3) 

water 

o 

fill  fit)  (Vmpeu)  magistrate's  jurisdic- 
tion  or  district,     magistrate,     re- 
istrar  —  1  ^  liberty,  free  will 


g1 


tnj-JV^rj.l  (a'mi'preuk)   spleen    mi 
disease  of  the  spleen 


tnwm 


<V)«>CV 


Z"\U^~i^  and  tnM?TJVl?    (a'mma'raht,  i       non-existence,  absence  of  birth  and 

a'mma'rinn)     [Sanak.]     names     of  I        dying 

Indra ;  archangel  j  -g^./f;  letter  frj'ft    (a'ngoo'n)  juice    of 

■plUflfl  (a'mma'reut)  [San.]  immortal 


grape   f)U 
—  wine 


vine  ftf]     -  grape  Til 


({"]  —  nectar 

BliJlflU  (a'mmart)  [Sansk.]  minister, |  flSflSlWltt  (a'kha  naysa'n)  tumour  on 

the  back 


councillor,  courtier 
ilW   (a'monn)  [Pali]  god,  deva,  angel 

&  —  phantoms,  ghosts 


Hl^flS  (a'choo'ta';   [Pali]    immovable, 

eternal,  everlasting 
it55tlJlU*J  (a'yahna'ng)  [Pali]  ignorance 


BttlSWl    (a'mma'part)  liver     flj.| 
liver  complaint 


.Bstl'Jfl  see  til  TO 

BIM'Mfl    (a'mma'hitt)    cruel,    sayagej  flSf?  (a'ti')  see  Bf  bone 
^     me rciless,  bloodthirsty  j  ^  (a-U(V)  ami  s;m^,./oms  [Sa;t  j 

B  ItQU  (a'myooa'n)   [Cambod.]    to  put         ^iirh, 
off,  defer,  ask  for  delay 


tn?0  (a'm-lar)  see  B1 


t  »  i 


jflSOi  ( a' n oo)  [Pali]  the  8th  part   of  a 

H£l  or  particle  of  dust    =   36  para- 
manoo 

,  BSin^Jn  (a'deeangsah)  [Cambod.]  not 

yet  learned,   not  yet  understanding 

ut  (so  at  the  beginning  of  a  word,  but  J 

B-gfififJ    (a'dbon)  [Sau.]  incomparable, 
otherwise  •    Very  short  sound  of  a,  T 

...        ,  ,,  excellent 

with  a  check  to  the  breath,  as   if  k       ^  ^ 

4.    t  ii         xt     t^  .    •  tl*fi  ra'ti)  xeefiZ^ 

were  to  follow.   No  European  equi- 


t)! 


valent,   rather   like   a  in   Pr.  bats    flSflSLIfi  see  BflflSfJlfi 
tabac)  Seventeenth   of  the  vowels, 
(1^2  —  name  of  this  vowel 


BSnZin  (a'ta'yah)   [Pali]  moderation, 
prudence,  will,  infcenl ion 
BSfirifl   (a'ka'toh)  [Pali],  uncultivated,   BSfi  (a' UP)  [Pali]  above,  over,  beyon 3, 

unformed,  ignorant  superior,  more 

■BSnsfiS    (a'ka'WjowdotAer/owwEP.l   fl-^y  am<2  Btttt    (a'non)    [Pali]    with 


4*><**> 


MttfGl 


titutm 


lift!  gigantic   fabulous   fish    which 
causes  earthquakes 
HJUUH  (a'nartah)  [Pali]  unprotected, 
helpless,     miserable,     unfortunate, 
poor  VO I  -  -  mendicant  priest 

BSTilSfll  and  tiWIUfn     (a'nahmi'kar) 

ring-finger 

tluUmt  (a'ni'mitta')  [Sansk.]  (1)  free 

from  attributes,   unconditioned  (2) 
unseen,  invisible 


KlUUt  (a'ni'ma')  [Pali]  angel 
£i*HU(a'iiee)  [Engl.]  aniseed 
tt'THPin:  (a'noo'khrau'j    [Pali]  to  give 


TISftJWf)  (a'ma'hitt)  cruel,  fierce,  mer- 
ciless 
fi:i«J  (a'yay)  see  fltJlU 

fl2t]2Tl>J(a,ya,na,ng)  [P.]  road,  motion, 

progress 
IttfJSJtfH  fa'ya'ma'nee)  see  TTSjQJrJJStU: 
tISTUUS  «m  TIT  enemy 
QnDfJufa'ri'ya'moo'nee)    [Pali]  saint,. 


highly  educated 

flgTfti  (a'ra'n)     ftjrOT  etc.    [Pali  and 

Sansk.]  forest,  wood 
fiSHCTCU  etc.  (a'laung)  see  fldn>J 

assistance,  kind  |fiSftdft  (a'leungkho)  [Sansk.]  neuter, 

tl\fim\  (a'na'ttah)  [P.]  non-existence,  j        without  gender 

incorporeal,  unreal  ^  ^ 

tl?tJ1tJ   (a'baie)  [P.]  state  of  suffering, 

world  of  punishment 


fl'MflofJ    im    (a'leui'    cheui')    slow, 
tedious,  dilatory 


tISMfin  tiSWAB  (a'la'k  a'leui')  (1)  to 
eat  too  much  (2)  hardly  escaping 
from  trouble 


SSL'*  (a'ba')  [Pali]    away  from,    with- 
out, [in  compos.  Privative] 
'tafifa  (a'pi'choh)  [Pali]  race,  family 

ttlr.U   (a'paie)    [Pali]    fearless,    safe>  |  ^  (a'la'ng)  [P.]  personal  ornament! 

see    flfrjfinw 

tlSdSfnT  (a'wa'tarn)  [Sansk.]  descent, 
appearence  upon  earth  ;  Vishnu 

tiSQSfll?  (.a'wa'sarn)  [Sansk.]  end, 
conclusion,  perfect,  most,  best 


safety  —  \f\H  pardon  <q)fi  —  to  ask 

pardon 
J 
tiUUW  (a'ma'noo't;  [Pali]  inhuman, 

superhuman 

tiUif}Z  (a'ma'ta') [Pali] deathless,  im- 
mortal, heaven 


BS^inW(a'sohpaynee)  see  wmTfl?U 


t'AU^U  fa'mayri'ca'n)  [E.J  American  fl-Itf^  (a*sohka')[P.l  free  fr 


om  sorrow 


wrtrwtti 


™*< 


-pflfifa'kkhee)  [Pali]  lire 


BflflSlW  (a'kkha'nay)   better   tnfllCUU 

[Pali]  South-East 
jtffljjfl.  (a'ka'dok)  [San.]  poor,  without 

any  support 


HJ^JHITM  (a'sa'ta'rn)   [Sansk.]    want 

of  merit,  sin 
flZltlf)    (a'hett)  [Pali]  without  a  cause 

HSUlf?"  (a'hohsi')  [San.]  finished,  done 
with,  lost,  effaced,  pardoned,  recon- 
ciled — -  mm  neutralised,  lost         |ftfllr?  (a'ksonn)    [San.]   letter  (of  the 

tra  (a'ha'ng)  ineffectual  [Alab.  45]      j  ^Iphabet)  ^ 

itiri^t  (a'kanitt)  see  tUui 
WW  (a'ha'ng)    [Pali]    I,  we  fll?  |  ^    -5  J  _       ^ 

■OTUfU     (a'ka'nayson)  and      TlflMtvT 

[Sansk.]  a  kind  of  boils  on  the  back 

Timlin   (a'kha'nay)    [Pali]  South-East 


proud,  boast 


tM  (a'ng)  to  put  near  (so  as  to  test  th© 
heat  of  a  thing) ,  to  place  before  or 
near  the  fire,  to  toast 

lT(see  Preface,  mai  pa't,  ha'n  ahkart,   flfflOJfi?  etc.   see   fllflTifft 

or   mai   I'a'nq-ha'n    =    very    short  i   •-      „  ....«     ^ -,  r,     ■•  i 

,    .        y.  _.  1,        ,,   I m-Jfltiy  (a'ngrittj  [Engl.]  English 

sound  of  a,  as  in  awow.    Eighteenth  j  /     v      °       7  L 

ofthe  vowels)  IjTwfl  Wltnrntf  <Mi<*  ti^fn  (a'ngkar)  [Laos.]  twelve    letters 

y*y^.?H,    JlL. |  or    marks  used  in   numbering  the 


\U  fKWW   names  of  this  vowel. 

fli"!  (a'k)  (1)    instrument    for  spinning 

silk  (2)    noise   of   a   blow         tPU 
feeling  sick,  ready  to  vomit,  nausea 

BflfiSllfl    (a'ka'reuk)  sec  ltmm?fl 

tfflTO  (a'kkha'ra')  [Pali]  letter 

flfl'lfl  (a'kkhar)  [Pali]  die,  dice,  axle, 

iffllj  (a'kkhee)  [Pali]  eye 

Tin  hi  (a'kkhoh)  better  than  ti'Q  or  tth\ 
[Sansk.]  very  many 


pages  of  a  book 
tMflltJ  (a'ngkarp)  a  thorny  shrub  with 

flowers  and  medicinal  leaves 
tfjfi     (a'ngkoo')     [Pali]   small   drum, 

tambourine 
fHflf  or-fjfiy  (a'ngkoo't)  better  tljntf 

[Pali]  hook  for  goading  elephants 

T)W    (a'ngkoon)   better    tjjn?  [Pali] 
U  _  t 

shoot,  sprout,  family 

TtifWlft?  (a'ngkha'tiitt;  [San.]  secretary 
who  keep*  the  arm)  List 


^v 


■o*m 


cmn 


i       Q- 


tffm  (a'ngkhar)  [Pali]  members  of  the  ^  W1     k'teha'ralO     [Pali]     celestial 

nymph,  houri 


UYflSStM  (a'teha'ri'ya'ng)  [P.]  marvel- 
lous, extraordinary,  inexplicable 
fJY&l  (a'tchar.)  [E'ali]  bear 


Si 

fl.jfl*j(a'ngkboo'lee)  [Pali]  finger 

! 
fjtjn  SHS     (a'ngkhoo'la*)     [Pali]     linger 

breadth,  inch 


tiflj  (a'n)  [Cambod.]  I,  me  —  'UU^    (to 


body 

Nfllt  (a'ngkhart)  eclipse 

1'Jfn 5  (a'ngkharn)  [San.]  CI)  charcoal,  < 
live  coal,  embers  (2)  Mars  (planet) 
3U  -  Tuesday  I  tMBS  (a'tcha')  [Pali]  to-day 

tTlfllrt  (a'ngkhart)    [Sansk.]   silent  re-  tKflJl   (a'tchar)   [Sansk.]  transparent, 

venge,  to  brood  over,  rancune  I   ^  clear'  ^nocent 

fjfriTf  (a'ngkhoo't)  [Pali]   thumb  jflTOIIfiSU    (a'tcharsaie)  [Sansk.]    (i) 

intention,  inclination,  temper,  wish* 
will   (2)  polite  <flfl[J — wellacquain- 
ted     with,    good-tempered,    agree- 
able 
THfir-TIIflS  (a'ngkha'charta'J  and  offer  j^;  (a'tcha')  [Pali]  goat 
forms  [Pali]  lnembrum  virile 

fHUVWJ  (a'ngplaam)  sulphur 

^  i  \        r   ,       J        royal  persons)  I,  me    —  HfflJ'toin- 

tulfi    (a'ng-loh)    better  fl3>JiA     [Chin.] 

earthen-ware  cooking  apparatus  vite  —  <3U    a   plant          <Bf)    road, 

fj*Jg:     (a'ngwa')    Ava :    old    capital  of  |        way 

Burmah  !  AAJ'ffW   (a'ncha'n)  a  tree  of  the  flowers 

tfffll  (a'ngsah)  [Pali]  shoulder  of  which  collyrium  is  made 

«*T^.    ,  >         •,  i..       «   i      n.    ,  ,,*  i  BflJtllSNSOi  (a'nya'ma'nee)   jPalij    on« 

B^JuJ  (angsa)  priests   stole    or    scarf  !  L *tl  zJ*J^°      *      J 

^  with  another,  mutually 

IHtfSflfl  (a'ngsa'koot)    [P.]  upper  part  I   ^ 

U^l  i  tin  in  (a  ttoh)  [Pah]  tower,  tort 

of  the  shoulder  .    ^  °^ 

ClfflU  (a'tcha'cla'p)     grate,     grating,  |  f]f  (a'tta')  [Sansk.]  eight. 

^^  ove-p  a  c  :   <^   ^,^    rgaD8iij  tne  eighth  part  of  * 

DH  (a'tchi')    [Pali]  (1)   flame,    ray   (2)      A 

,  ,    ,      ,  fuang.  att :  =  nearly  one  cent 

fat,  lard  i  °'  J 

.BIlS   (atcha'ya')  [Pah]  passing  away,    flJlVW    (atta'karn)    [Pali]    the    eight 
death,  transgression  hours  of  the  night ;  season 


Tim? 


en 


A©*) 


'ft^UZ  (a'tta'ma')  [Sansk]  eighth 
?"?1LW  (a'ttahbot)  [Pali]  chess-board 


»-r 


fl<  (a'tti*)  [Sansk.]  bone 

•J 

tl"f)Jfl11B   (a'tta'khrart)   [Pali]  partial 
eclipse 


Tjf)f}3  (a'tton)  dull,  desponding 

BAFT)  (a'tfcah)  self,  oneself,  individuality 

flnfK  (a'tta')  (and  other  forms)  [Pali] 

eight  —  Y\'f)Z  eighteen 

W¥)tm  ( a'tta' kha't)    indigent,  needy, 
starving 


BftJ^U     (a'tta'cba'n)     crescent-shaped 

o^w    !  BflfiS  (a'tta')  and  other  forms  [P.J  eight 
cupboard   or    side-board   —    Uf-jlFl ! 

—  flM^,'  eighteen 


tlflj"]  ( a'ttrah)  continually,  always 


ladder 

Tjflliiim  (a'ttcha'n)  [San.]  half-moon, 

crescent,  semicircle;  an  odd  num- 1  flflgifi  (a'tla't)  a  cloth 

ber  of  steps  «-       «-  <*- 

-    ^«  EflSflflLJ    (atta'kla'p)     a»<Z    Bnsn.1L' 

fifltfflfi  (a'tta'ra'tti')   [San.]  midnight         ,      ta  rh-      a  Kq     .      , 

L  "  large  Chinese  hanging  lamp 

flOiftmt)  (a'nnta'rai)    [San.]  damage,  |  flflSfl "18  (a'tta'kahn)  [Pali]  for- a  long 

injury,  misfortune  time 

BQJJflttoBi  BWITiy    (a'nahrart)  [P.]    BflSflfl    (a'tta'kha't)  to  be  in  want,  in 

people,  citizens  need  of 

tlWlS  (a'nta'),,e  rfSnS  i  ^>H^    fa'tta'la't)    [Pali]    red    cloth 

(a't)  pressed,  condensed,  contracted         embroidered   or   ornamented    with 

gold  (lowers 
BfltHFl  (a'tta'bart)  see  Wf)T\ZU'W 

jfTOT  (a'tta'yah)  and  tl^ftJi  (a'tchar) 


—  f)U  shut  up,  closed  up,  perplexed 

—  Ul)°  close  crowd,  throne 
ifft\    (a'ttoo')  [Pali]  substance,  thing 


o  • 


[Sansk.  and  Pali]  see   'QSlOStJI 


^     V! 


property,  wealth 

BW1     (a'ttoo')     [Pah]    ,1,     fetters   (2)  B^W'^    (a'ttiyahsai)   [Sansk.]    s<* 

mousetrap  (3)  estates  :  to  possess  B*2JQJ  UflHJ 

TlfltfU    (a'tta'n)    boundaries  of  a  town,  fiH    (a'u)      1)     who,     which    [relative 


village  etc.  (as  a  stone,  a  column,  a 
relic  buried  in  the  earth,  etc.) 


pronoun]  (2)  something  (3)   num. 
design,  of  various  small   things    — 


tn 


fT\£3VQ 


B 
M 


tum°iti 


if]    something,   what?   —  Ti    what 

is    good     —  31  that   is   to  say  — 

HM    once,   one    piece    ■—    f)WAU 

afterwards,    then  It'w    —    Nlf)    a 

great  deal,  very  much   [hU  —  ^If) 
absolutely,  altogether,  entirely 
flf-J  (a'n)  oppressed,  anxious 

"0U^1fl  (a'nkhart)  altogether,  entirely, 
at  all,  absolutely 

flWlflfl]  (a'nchernj  [Cambod.]  to  Invite 
to  a  house 

iim Til  better  UlWJl'ti  (a'nta'raie) 
danger,  accident,  calamity,  misfor- 
tune 

ilWtit  (a'nti'ma')  [Pali]  last,  final 

tUif]  (a'ntay)  [Pali]  within,  in,  among 

iuifl  (a'nfoh)  [Pali]  end,  extremity, 
last,  biggest  of  a  lot 

tUM  (a'nta')  [Pali]  below,  lowest,  the 
lower  bowels,  end,  death 

iur\%^  (a'nta'ra')  [Pali]  within,  be- 
tween, intermediate,  under-cloth- 
ing; heart 

tU fins T,U  (a'nta'ra'tarn)  [Paii]  (1) 
disappearane,  covering  up,  vanish- 
ing, (2)  declensions  of  religion 

tmWi:  (a'nta'karn)  scetlWUS 

miV}i  (a'nta')  [Pali]  egg,  testicle 


tUWZ'fiZ   (a'nta'cha')   [Pali]  oviparous 

UUfiSWnn  (a'nta'pleu'k)  a  disease 

miV«  (a'nta')    [Pali]  dark,    blind     — 

fll?  darkness 

WRWIS  (a'nta'parn)   [Pali]    stupid, 
silly,  doting 

i\mtUdM  (a'nna'ma'nee)     [Pali]  pro- 
perty, effects 

BUU4  (a'nnang)  [Pali]  boiled  rice,  food 

fiWifrJ)^  (a'npota'na'ng)  to   clap   the 

hands,  applaud 
BWtntl  (a'nraie)  ill-tempered 

BUU?  (a'ppree)  see  fl  tJ  J 

BUIM      (a'pparng)     to     be    wrecked, 
capsized 

"QLiU>J  (a'ppa'ng)   [Pali]  not  much 

B  Uffa  (a'pson)  [San.]  celestial  nymph, 

houri 
ti  DtWfi  (a'ppayt)  misfortune,  calamity  ; 

ominous,  monstrous 
!l  tin  (a'ppa'rah)  see  BiJn 

tliJ  ?(a'pree)  [Sansk.]  not  beloved,  un- 
lovely, disagreeable;  ( a  curse)  ac- 
cursed 

tflhz  (a'pra')  [corruption  of  Sansk. 
alpci]  not  much,  a  little,  a  few  — 
ilfj  without   honour,    infamons   — 

fa/fj  vanquished 


vm\ 


vmu 


<yiW 


<v> 


tlWfn  (a'ppah)  [Pali]  fog,  atmosphere, 
open  air 

fTMfl  flirt  (a'ppohkart)  [Pali]  open  air, 

open  space 
t!  DUJC1J1    (a'pinyali)     [Pali]      superior 

knowledge,  learned  —  UllfU  super- 
natural powers 
/iui".fi  (a'mpo)  [Pali]  mango 

fTjjWjft   (a'mpa'wa'n)   [Pali]   groyt  of 

mango  trees 
"0  tlltl  (a'yay  >  madam 


-Si 


d  !J!J2  (a'ya')  [P.]  mother  of  a  Governor 

thftt  (a'l-la')  [Pali]  damp,  moist 

t)fi^nt)(a'ssa'cha'n)  [Sansk.]  wander- 

ful,  marvellous,  inexplicable 
"Ef)f]4  (a'ssa'dong)  [Sansk.]   sunset 

tfifpAf]  (a'ssa'darng)    [Sansk.]    eight- 
fold [Alab.  205] 
if\$£\if\  (a'ssa'dahra't)  [San.]  eighteen 


tlfjfljsl       (a'ssa'dom)    [Pali]     with    t\U 

apoplexy 
ffft  fl?  (a'ssa'don)    [Pali]  fabulous  horse, 

mule 

fifinandifimif)  see  tifltl 

BffyLlfl     (a'saa'neebart)    [Pali]  thun- 
derbolt 
iffi*  (a'ssa'wa')    [Sansk.]  and  if\%  [P.] 

horse  —  D'ft  superior  horse  —  ftifl 
large  collection  of  horses 
UfaQlaw?  flfidl  (a'ssa'wa)   and   o^er 

o 

forms  [San.]  horse  —  Oifl  troop   or 
crowd  of  horses 


mf\  (a'ssoh)  [Pali]  horse 

fiSjpW    (a'ssa'darng)  [Sansk.]  eight- 
fold [Alab.  205] 
tmi  (a'sti'j  sec  B  f  [Sansk.]  bone 

t)  &WW1    (a'ssa'nhah)  (and  other  forms) 
a  constellation  [Alab.  97] 

itfolVll  (a'ssa'nhah)  and  fiflJHl  [P.] 
un  amiable 


i  ■»   t 


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